考研复试英语口试相关事项
考研复试英语口语考查学校情况相学校制定非常详细标准流程甚规定老师发问方式时间面试老师发挥成绩基面试老师观判定面试否严格控制考生面问题定认真准备:介绍什方毕业学校学专业业余喜家庭基情况等信息二做英语讲解专业准备
口语测试时老师求专业展开话题考查英语讲解陌生概念力考生准备先笔头组织问题点然词组织语言阅读专业文献时积累专业方面英语词汇然提问问题难度太高
1考试形式:容包括介绍提问回答般两名老师参口语考试首先考生介绍次老师学兴提问
2提问般包含两部分:
第部分:考查学生理解回答关日常生活家庭工作学等问题力(35分钟)第二部分:考查学生连续表达力考生问题中选择话题话题表达法(710分钟)
3评价成绩般:
a优秀外语指定话题进行口头交流基没困难
b良外语指定题材进行口头交流困难影响交流
c格外语指定话题进行简单口头交流
d格具口头表达力
二考研英语复试口语日常问题列举
考研原
(reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer In my opinion as one of the most famous in our country it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment This is the first reason
The second one is I am longing for doing research in throughout my life It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite for lifetime I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision
Thirdly I learnt a lot from my job during the past two years However I think further study is still urgent for me to realize selfvalue Life is precious It is necessary to seize any chance for selfdevelopment especially in this competitive modern world
In a word I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here
研究生期间计划
(plans in the postgraduate study)
First I hope I can form systematic view of As for my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as If possible I will go on with my study for doctorate degree
In a word I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here
介绍家乡
(hometown)
I am from a famous city with a long history over 2200 years It is calledJiang Cheng because there were lots of lakes even 900 years ago The city lies in the eastern part of the province It is the center of politics economy and culture Many celebrities were born here for instance and so on In addition it is famous for the hot springs They are known for highquality Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing hereThere is my beloved hometown
(根实际情况换文中划线部分)
家庭
(family)
There are four members in my family my parents my cute cat of 9 years old and me My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station He often goes out on business So most of the housework is done by my industrious mum Climbing at weekends is our common interest The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness They can strengthen our relation too During my preparing for coming here my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them
(根实际情况换文中划线部分)
学
(university)
******* University is one of the oldest universities in China It was founded in and covers an area of over mu The building area is ************square meters It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations especially after the reform and opening up It takes the lead among the universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability The library has a storage of books Various research institutes are set up including 31 research centers There are teaching research experimental bases For example the computer center analyzingtest center modern education technical center and soon
(根实际情况换文中划线部分)
研究生计划算?
(plans)
If luckily I got the chance to learn Environment Engineering in Tongji university I will concentrate on the study and research in this field First I will work hard to learn the theoritical knowledge constructing a solid base for my future work Second I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor and classmates Through this I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textbooks I believe after 3 years of learning my dream will finally come true
(根实际情况换文中划线部分)
关选学专业
(reasons for taking postgraduate exams)
First of all I love my major Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens’thoughts What’s more modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society I am fascinated by the great masters’refreshing or warm or profound styles as well But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams
Next I love the feeling in the university It is full of youthful spirit And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere And the most important it’s my great honor to open my ears to your teaching
Finally I want to say a very practical problem That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a wellqualified person I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job
That’s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams
三考研英语复试口语连续表达问题列举
1 What are the characteristics of a good teacher Use reasons and examples to support your response
解析:
考生回答发挥题目时明确题干中求讨什利题句加支持细节方法进行准备
Topic statement
A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics
Supporting details
What are the characteristics
1 knowledgeable source of information
2 easygoing get well with his students in class or after class
3 a real friend to the students
二面分析考生三方面进行陈述部分中考生应该注意语音语调语速快感觉背诵文章考生注意时训练风格陈述中丰满面备考中容运例子原越充分越
参考答案:
I think a good teacher should have many characteristics First of all he must be a person with knowledge You know a teacher should be source of information to his students Many parents would like their kids to learn more at school Next a teacher should be easygoing humorous in or after class so that his students would like to stay with him I am sure if students like their teacher very much they will begin to enjoy the course taught by the teacher Finally I hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students I mean a good teacher can be trusted by his students Well sometime students would come across problems in real life they don’t want to ask their parents for help Instead they would find some advice from their friends If their friends are also teenagers students would ask some adult friends for advice I think a good teacher can play such a role Those are the characteristics a good teacher should possess
三点评
述参考答案中考生利题句加支持细节方法阐述观点请注意述参考答案中划线部分容考生备考中规范语言逻辑发言完整连贯考生必语速快然考生适发言时感发保证容较翔实表达出
2 Some universities require firstyear students to live in dormitories on campus Others allow students to live off campus Which policy do you think is better for firstyear students and why Include details and examples in your explanation
解析:
考生回答发挥题目时明确题干中求讨什针该部分特点做出清晰判断制定出发言题利题句加支持细节方法进行准备
Topic statement
Universities should require firstyear students to live in dormitories on campus
Reasons and Supporting details
1 Safety Teachers can be responsible for students’ daily life
2 Convenience All the school facilities are available to students
3 Building of students’ various abilities Students can learn how to communicate and cooperate with others
4 Disadvantages of living off campus Students are faced with many practical problems such as living expenses safety
二面分析考生四方面进行陈述部分中考生应该注意语音语调语速快感觉背诵文章考生注意时训练风格陈述中丰满面备考中容运例子原越充分越尤运身身边家朋友例子考官例子更加感兴趣
参考答案:
Well from the topic I can see a student leaves his high school and steps into a university where all is new to him He would soon become familiar with everything I think he should enjoy living on campus first Some universities have required firstyear students to live in dormitories on campus which is exactly a good policy First of all living on campus is safe because teachers will take care of the firstyear students For example dormitories are examined by teachers daily so that the living environment can be kept safe I still remember my tutor on campus examined our dormitory every night and forced us to go sleeping before 2200Well Strangers were not allowed to enter our dormitory Next there are many facilities on campus such as the library and the swimmingpool Students can relax themselves after school by reading in the library and swimming As for me I really enjoyed swimming and I was lucky because there was a large swimmingpool on campus Besides I suppose living on campus can become an effective way for students to learn how to communicate with others I mean several students can share one dormitory They would have many opportunities to exchange their ideas and thoughts so that they can understand communication and cooperation are very important Gradually they can be good at communication and cooperation with others
Instead living off campus could not offer such advantages to firstyear students Students have no ability to manage the practical problems such as safety And rental for a place to live in is higher than that for living on campus Last I think it is also unlikely for teachers to be responsible for the life and development of students who live off campus
三点评
述参考答案中考生利题句加支持细节方法阐述观点外针述题目特点考生适加入新生住校外问题讨讨容定突出新生应该住校目样考官认考生题目法全面综合请注意述参考答案中划线部分容考生备考中规范语言逻辑发言完整连贯
充分利材料技巧:先中文否较快口译英文面英文较中文式英语表现方面
委婉抱怨
知否够帮助
抱歉扰想……
点事情想请帮忙
真意思
I wonder if you could help me
Look I’m sorry to bother you but
There’s something you could help me with
I hate to have to say this but
二劝解生气
放心吧
难觉反应度点(太敏感)
没什值心烦
说真意思(难情)
Take it easy
Don’t you think you’re overacting a bit
There is no reason to get upset
I am sorry to hear that
三提出建议忠告
知您没考虑……
想错注意
想没
总……
……
I was wondering if you’d ever thought of
I think it might be a good idea
Have you ever thought of
Don’t you think it might be a good idea to
You could always……
If I were you I’d……
Why don’t you……
You’d better……
四解历
Didn’t you once……
Did you ever……
Tell me about the time you……
I hear you once……
You’ve… haven’t you
帮助回忆
呢
什
前
时候感觉
What happened next
Why didn’t you…
Did you… before that
How do you feel when…
Where were you doing while……
Then what did you do
Did you think of…
五回顾时引导想象
……会干什
……情况会样
果……会什样感觉
What would you have done if
What would have happened if
How would you felt if
六样回应引导
知道猜会
难说想会
然啦……
Oh I don’t know I guess I would have……
Hard to say but I think I would have……
Well of course I could have……
七老实道歉
噢实起
歉意深实言表(法告诉疚)
真知该样说
万分抱歉
Oh I’m awfully sorry……
I can’t tell you how sorry I am……
I just don’t know what to say……
I’m extremely sorry
八错
……道歉
恐怕说
真知该样说……
解释清楚容易
I’ve got to apologize for
I’m afraid I have something to say
I’m not exactly sure how to put this but
Um this isn’t easy to explain
九没关系原谅
没关系意 算 错 啊呀放心真没什 千万怨艾(责) Oh that’s right don’t worry about it Forget it It’ not your fault Oh never mind never mind It really doesn’t matter Please don’t blame yourself
十开始事 告诉时 想起 竟然提起件事真意思类似事情身发生 Did I ever tell you about the time I That reminds of the time I Funny you should mention that because something similar happened to me once
十效控制叙述 言正传 说句话时候 样 长话短说 敢说结局样 To get back to the story As I was saying To make a long story short Anyway what happened in the end was this
十二制造悬念 倒霉(然呢)掉河里 开封信 猜猜时感觉 想会做 然知道干 根法想象面发生什事情 ……想想惊讶吧 What happened to him was he fell into the river What he die was open the letter You can guess what he felt like What do you think he did And then do you know what he did You’ll never guess what happened next Imagine my surprise when he
十三陈述观点 果问话 知道想法认 点 您样说 样认 想说说想法…… 指出…… If you ask me You know what I think I think that The point is Wouldn’t you say that Don’t you agree that As I see it I’d just like to say that I think that I’d like to point out that
十四表示意意 (1) 意 确(完全意) 万意 正想 正想 注意 英雄见略 Exactly I couldn’t agree more That’s just was I was thinking You know that’s what I think That’s a good point Great minds think alike (2) 意 说错 敢肯定否意…… 方面道理 许吧难道没想 yes that’s true but I’m not sure if I agree Well You have s point there but Maybe but don’t you think that (3) 朋友间 开玩笑吧 装蒜 吹什吹骗 Are you kidding Don’t make laugh Come off it
十五进行讨 (1) 委婉表达意见 时想 听说 说 认说…… 倒觉 I sometimes think that Well I’ve heard that Wouldn’t you say that Do you think it’s right to say that It’s my feeling that (2) 懂问 明白说关……情况 起明白意思 底想告诉什 完全理解难意旨 I didn’t follow what you said about SorryI don’t see what you mean I don’t see what you’re getting at What exactly are you trying to tell me (3) 误解懂立解释 完全想表达 换种说法 讲次 That’s mot exactly what I mean Let me put it another way Sorry let me explain
十六提出问题拖延回答技巧 (1) 提问 知否够帮助想知道 I was wondering if you could help me I’d like to know 知否介意告诉 I wonder if you could tell me 许听起愚蠢问题想知道 希介意问题想知道 介意告诉 扰快问问题 否碰巧知道 This sounds like a dumb a question but I’d like to know Excuse me do you know I hope you don’t mind my asking but I’d like to know Would mind telling me… Excuse me but could I ask you a quick question Do you happen to know (2) 拖延 避免冷场 想想 想 敢肯定核查 真实趣问题 Welllet me see Oh let me think for a minute I’ m not sure I’ll have to check That’s a very interesting question
十七巧妙拒绝 真肯定 法回答 起真知道 没什想法 愿意帮 嘛现想谈 问 I’m not really sure I cannot answer that one I’m sorry I really don’t know I’ve got no idea I’d like to help you but That’s something I’d rather not talk about just now
十八知道更 您讲关……情况 说点关…… 关……想解更 想知道 外想知道 起指想知道 起您问没完您告诉 起太明白什 Could you tell me some more about Could you mind telling me more about I’d like to know more about Something else I was wondering about was Something else I’ d like to know is Sorry to keep after you but could you tell me Sorry I don’t quite understand
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