书信应文重句型 Part 1 常句型 位语 例1：学生会席李华 I am Li Hua chairman of the Students’ Union 例2：育中学学生会席李华 I am Li Hua the leader of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School 二 I am writing to… 例1：代表团委会邀请您担演讲赛评委 I am writing on behalf of the Youth League of our school to invite you to be a judge of our English Speech Contest which is part of the celebration of Youth Day 例2： 作学生会席邀请您担6月15日英语演讲赛评委 As chairman of the Students＇ Union I am writing to invite you to be a judge of our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15 三I would like to 例1：代表学校表达热烈欢迎 On behalf of our school I would like to express our warm welcome to you 例2 想解件事情 I would like to know something more about it 四动语态常句型 例1：期参活动中 Everyone is expected to be part of it Everyone is expected to take part in it 例2：应该做点贡献 Everyone is supposed to do his share of contribution 例3：强烈建议采取效措施制止类似行 Therefore I strongly propose that some effective measures should be taken to stop such behavior 例 4：首先应该颁布法律确保破坏环境 First certain laws should be passed to ensure people won’t damage the environment 五 强调句式 例1助动词 do 1果想解更请告诉 Do let me know if you need further information if you want to know more 2 考虑验相信佳选真心希（申请）接受 Considering my rich experience I believe I am your best choice I do hope I can be accepted 例2：it iswas…that 1 类活动导致江豚濒危 It is because of human activity that finless porpoise are endangered 2 规法确保社会规范关键必须遵守规 Rules alone don’t secure an orderly society
It is the people who obey the rules that matter 3 As the saying goes it is the little thing that matters
4 It is not the story but what is reflected in the story that counts 六 withwithout 结构 例1：withwithout +n 1With my great efforts they all became my best friends and tended to take great interest in China 2With good academic performance and sufficient practical experience I feel I am the right person you are looking for 3Without hesitation I decided to join them and we did have a good time 4Never could I have done it without your help 例2：withwithout +n+ ving Ved to do 1With English getting popular in both media and daily life a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them leaving the public divided into two opposite groups For and Against 2With more and more forests damaged some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out 3With a guide to show us around the scenic spots we＇re sure to have a good time 4 We all feel excited with so many places of interest to visit 七 Ving Ved to do 1 Knowing that you are selecting some students to volunteer to help the students in Chenxi Hope School with their English I am writing to apply for the opportunity Having won several oral and written English prizes I am sure I could be helpful 2 We stood around watching attentively 3There will be a meeting starting later on Sunday to review the film 4 Bathed in the sunshine we jumped and cheered with joy 5 Moved by his words I praised him for his deeds 6 Located at the crossing of Minzu South Street and Xiuye Road Seasonal Garden is the best community I would like to recommend to you 7 To complete the program needs much efforts 8 The meeting to be held tomorrow is of great importance 八独立格结构 1GenerallyHonestlyFrankly speaking the rule is very easy to understand 2Considering all these factors the match has to be put offTaking all these factors into account the match has to be put off 3Wheather permitting we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow
九副词 1From my point of view undoubtedly these improper and awful behaviors do great harm to the image of our school as well as have bad influence on our environment 2Additionally enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam so on no account should you stay up too late 十convenient 1 Finally the shoes can be washed automatically which is quite convenient to us
2If that time does not fit into your schedule please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you 3 I will be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience 4 Please let me know when will be convenient for you 十if 1 We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence 2 I will be glad if you can consider my recommendation 3 I would be grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make some necessary changes 4 Are you satisfied with it If so I will arrange it for you 十二wheverno matter +wh 1 I will do a good job in whatever I do 2 However hard you try it is difficult to improve your English without enlarging your vocabularyNo matter how hard you try it is difficult to improve your English without enlarging your vocabulary 3 we shared a good time in the summer camp Indeed we hope you＇ll come whenever you like 4 Usually no matter how far away or how busy we are we will try to come home for the celebration 十三it 1it is+adjnpp+for sb to do+that 句 It is important for her to come to the party＝ It is important that she (should) come to the party It is common for a student to feel nervous in face of the exam 2it作形式宾语代定式ving形式宾语语句 We think it necessary to save energy We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day He has made it clear that we must hand in our papers at the end of this week 3it固定句式搭配 Does it matter if he can＇t attend our party We really appreciate it when she offered to help I took it for granted that he would help us
I＇d prefer it if I didn＇t have to do so much work You can make it if you hurry 十四定语句 定语句拓展句子 1 计划举办英语电影节(拓展目 which) We are planning to hold an EnglishMovie Week which is aimed to make our life more colorful and interesting 2 外学校面湖(拓展功where you can) What＇s more behind the campus is a beautiful lake where you can go for a walk after school 3 会忘记美时光(列举事例when) I will never forget those happy days when we enjoyed ourselves in various activities
4付出表示感谢(拓展：付出 because of which没付出without which) I would like to express my thanksgratitude for your hard work because of which I can have made such progress Words fail me when I am trying to express my thanks for your hard work without which I could never have done it 十五名词性句 表语句 1 英语俱乐部计划寒假期间举办英语口语赛 The truth is that our English club plans to hold an oral English contest during winter holiday 2 作朋友建议保持学娱乐衡 As your friend my suggestion is that you should keep balance between study and entertainment 语句+表语句 1 想通什险 What confused me was why he took a chance 2担心否时达机场 What worries me most is whether they can get to the airport in time 3惊讶幸获太空遨游机会 What surprises me is that I am lucky enough to make a trip into space 4What upsets me is that I don＇t know how to prepare for the final test 宾语句 1 It’s my pleasure to talk about what we can do for our school and I believe that all of us can do something to make our school more attractive 2 The teacher gave us some advice on how we could memorize English words quickly 3 I am terribly sorry that I can＇t go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon 十六倒装句 (1) 样解决问题 Only in this way can you settle all the problems
(2) 仅亲然加深间友谊 Not only did it help us get close to nature but it also promoted the friendship among us (3)运动仅增强体质放松身心(时提高记忆力) Not only does exercise build up your body but also it provides you time to relax and fresh your mind making you memorize things faster and longer 十七虚拟语气 1 (感谢信) 没帮助成功 Had it not been for your help I could never have done it 2 (祝贺信) 听说昨天获篮球赛第名想定做充分准备吧 It is said that you won the basketball match yesterday and I guess you must have made full preparations for it 3(道歉信) I couldwould have helped you yesterday but I was busy preparing for the test
Part 2 书信开头结尾常句式 1投诉信 投诉信开头常句式套话 I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with your … eg I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with the books I bought from your online shop 投诉信结尾常句式套话 I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter I would like to have this matter settled by the end of … 2询问信 询问信开头常句式套话 I would be most grateful if you could send me information regardingconcerning … I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding … 询问信结尾常句式套话 Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated I am looking forward to hearing from you 3请求信 请求信开头常句式套话 I am writing to seek for your assistance in … 请求信结尾常句式套话 I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter 4道歉信 道歉信开头常句式套话 I am writing to apologize for … I am writing to say sorry for … eg I am writing to apologize for not being able to company you to the movie tomorrow
道歉信结尾常句式套话 I sincerely hope that you can accept my apologies Please allow me to say sorry again 5感谢信 感谢信开头常句式套话 I would like to convey in this letter my heart felt thanks to you for… 感谢信结尾常句式套话 I must thank you again for your generous help 6建议信 建议信开头常句式套话 I am writing to express my views concerning … eg I am writing to express my views concerning the improper behavior on campus You have asked me for my advice with regard to … and I will try to make some conducive suggestions 表达建议常句式套话 I feel that it would be beneficial if … I would like to suggest that … I would recommend that …
If I were youI would … You may consider doing … It would seem to me that you could… 建议信结尾常句式套话 I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details 7求职信 求职信开头常句式套话 I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress … 求职信结尾常句式套话 Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you If you need to know more about meplease contact me at … 8推荐信 推荐信开头常句式套话 I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager With reference to your requirementsI shallwithout reservationrecommend… as an ideal candidate 推荐信结尾常句式套话 ThereforeI don＇t hesitate to recommend …as the right person for your consideration 9寻找失物信 寻找失物信开头常句式套话 I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back 寻找失物信结尾常句式套话 I would really appreciate it if you could … 10邀请信 邀请信开头常句式套话 I am writing to invite you to … I wonder if you could come … 邀请信结尾常句式套话 My family and I would feel honored if you could come
We would be looking forward to your participation in the party I really hope you can make it
Part 3 特殊句式 1） ~~~ is + 高级 + 名词 +（that）+ 词 + have ever + done （某） 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen This is the most unforgettable experience during my school days 2）Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to+ V（没什更） 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education Nothing is more important than to set an achievable goal for ourselves and go for it 3）~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much（强调重性） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much We cannot emphasize the importance of striking the balance between study and entertainment 4） There is no denying that + S + V （否认……） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse There is no denying that we should place study second to nothing 5）It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界知道……） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us It is universally acknowledged that internet plays a vital part in our life 6）There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫疑问……） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired 毫疑问教育制度令满意 There is no doubt that all our efforts will pay off one day 7）An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……优点……） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won＇t create (produce) any pollution 太阳优点会制造污染 An advantage of team work is that you can learn from others in the process of interaction and cooperation 8）The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……原……） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us
The reason why I cannot join you is that I have to attend an important class on Friday afternoon 9）So + 形容词 + be + 词 + that + 句子（……致……） 例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it 时间珍贵起浪费 So brilliant is the show that it left a deep impression on me 10）adj + as + Subject（词）+ be S + V~~~ （然……） 例句：Tired as we are we feel proud that we could do something for the children in need Exhausted as I was I carried on my task believing that I could make it so long as I kept holding on
11）The + ~er + S + V ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V ~~~ the + more +Adj + S + V（愈……愈……） 例句： 1）The harder you work the more progress you make 愈努力愈进步 2）The more books we read the more learned we become 书读愈愈学问 12）By +Ving ~~ can ~~ （通…………够……） 例句：By taking exercise we can always stay healthy By sharing your ideas online you can have your horizons expanded to a large extent 13）~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （…………够……） 例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed Joining us in the voluntary work enables you to put what you have learnt into practice and gain more practical experience as well 14）On no account can we + V ~~~ （绝……） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge On no account can we give in to difficulty 15）It is time + S + 式（该……时候） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems 该关局采取适措施解决交通问题时候 It is time that we pulled together to take the challenge 16）Those who ~~~ （…………） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished 违反交通规定应该受处罚 Those who acquire a good knowledge of English and working experience meet the demand of our employer 17）It pays to + V ~~~
（……值） 例句：It pays to help others 帮助值 It pays to keep a healthy diet no matter how busy you are 18）spare no effort to + V （遗余力） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment Faced with the challenge the whole team spared no effort to improve their performance 19）leave much to be desired （令满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired 交通状况令满意＼ I am writing to inform you that the service in the hotel leaves much to be desired especially the poor water system
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It is the people who obey the rules that matter 3 As the saying goes it is the little thing that matters
4 It is not the story but what is reflected in the story that counts 六 withwithout 结构 例1：withwithout +n 1With my great efforts they all became my best friends and tended to take great interest in China 2With good academic performance and sufficient practical experience I feel I am the right person you are looking for 3Without hesitation I decided to join them and we did have a good time 4Never could I have done it without your help 例2：withwithout +n+ ving Ved to do 1With English getting popular in both media and daily life a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them leaving the public divided into two opposite groups For and Against 2With more and more forests damaged some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out 3With a guide to show us around the scenic spots we＇re sure to have a good time 4 We all feel excited with so many places of interest to visit 七 Ving Ved to do 1 Knowing that you are selecting some students to volunteer to help the students in Chenxi Hope School with their English I am writing to apply for the opportunity Having won several oral and written English prizes I am sure I could be helpful 2 We stood around watching attentively 3There will be a meeting starting later on Sunday to review the film 4 Bathed in the sunshine we jumped and cheered with joy 5 Moved by his words I praised him for his deeds 6 Located at the crossing of Minzu South Street and Xiuye Road Seasonal Garden is the best community I would like to recommend to you 7 To complete the program needs much efforts 8 The meeting to be held tomorrow is of great importance 八独立格结构 1GenerallyHonestlyFrankly speaking the rule is very easy to understand 2Considering all these factors the match has to be put offTaking all these factors into account the match has to be put off 3Wheather permitting we will go on an outing to the beach tomorrow
九副词 1From my point of view undoubtedly these improper and awful behaviors do great harm to the image of our school as well as have bad influence on our environment 2Additionally enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam so on no account should you stay up too late 十convenient 1 Finally the shoes can be washed automatically which is quite convenient to us
2If that time does not fit into your schedule please feel free to suggest a day that is more convenient to you 3 I will be grateful to receive a reply at your earliest convenience 4 Please let me know when will be convenient for you 十if 1 We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence 2 I will be glad if you can consider my recommendation 3 I would be grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make some necessary changes 4 Are you satisfied with it If so I will arrange it for you 十二wheverno matter +wh 1 I will do a good job in whatever I do 2 However hard you try it is difficult to improve your English without enlarging your vocabularyNo matter how hard you try it is difficult to improve your English without enlarging your vocabulary 3 we shared a good time in the summer camp Indeed we hope you＇ll come whenever you like 4 Usually no matter how far away or how busy we are we will try to come home for the celebration 十三it 1it is+adjnpp+for sb to do+that 句 It is important for her to come to the party＝ It is important that she (should) come to the party It is common for a student to feel nervous in face of the exam 2it作形式宾语代定式ving形式宾语语句 We think it necessary to save energy We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day He has made it clear that we must hand in our papers at the end of this week 3it固定句式搭配 Does it matter if he can＇t attend our party We really appreciate it when she offered to help I took it for granted that he would help us
I＇d prefer it if I didn＇t have to do so much work You can make it if you hurry 十四定语句 定语句拓展句子 1 计划举办英语电影节(拓展目 which) We are planning to hold an EnglishMovie Week which is aimed to make our life more colorful and interesting 2 外学校面湖(拓展功where you can) What＇s more behind the campus is a beautiful lake where you can go for a walk after school 3 会忘记美时光(列举事例when) I will never forget those happy days when we enjoyed ourselves in various activities
4付出表示感谢(拓展：付出 because of which没付出without which) I would like to express my thanksgratitude for your hard work because of which I can have made such progress Words fail me when I am trying to express my thanks for your hard work without which I could never have done it 十五名词性句 表语句 1 英语俱乐部计划寒假期间举办英语口语赛 The truth is that our English club plans to hold an oral English contest during winter holiday 2 作朋友建议保持学娱乐衡 As your friend my suggestion is that you should keep balance between study and entertainment 语句+表语句 1 想通什险 What confused me was why he took a chance 2担心否时达机场 What worries me most is whether they can get to the airport in time 3惊讶幸获太空遨游机会 What surprises me is that I am lucky enough to make a trip into space 4What upsets me is that I don＇t know how to prepare for the final test 宾语句 1 It’s my pleasure to talk about what we can do for our school and I believe that all of us can do something to make our school more attractive 2 The teacher gave us some advice on how we could memorize English words quickly 3 I am terribly sorry that I can＇t go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon 十六倒装句 (1) 样解决问题 Only in this way can you settle all the problems
(2) 仅亲然加深间友谊 Not only did it help us get close to nature but it also promoted the friendship among us (3)运动仅增强体质放松身心(时提高记忆力) Not only does exercise build up your body but also it provides you time to relax and fresh your mind making you memorize things faster and longer 十七虚拟语气 1 (感谢信) 没帮助成功 Had it not been for your help I could never have done it 2 (祝贺信) 听说昨天获篮球赛第名想定做充分准备吧 It is said that you won the basketball match yesterday and I guess you must have made full preparations for it 3(道歉信) I couldwould have helped you yesterday but I was busy preparing for the test
Part 2 书信开头结尾常句式 1投诉信 投诉信开头常句式套话 I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with your … eg I am writing to inform you that I am dissatisfied with the books I bought from your online shop 投诉信结尾常句式套话 I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter I would like to have this matter settled by the end of … 2询问信 询问信开头常句式套话 I would be most grateful if you could send me information regardingconcerning … I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding … 询问信结尾常句式套话 Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated I am looking forward to hearing from you 3请求信 请求信开头常句式套话 I am writing to seek for your assistance in … 请求信结尾常句式套话 I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter 4道歉信 道歉信开头常句式套话 I am writing to apologize for … I am writing to say sorry for … eg I am writing to apologize for not being able to company you to the movie tomorrow
道歉信结尾常句式套话 I sincerely hope that you can accept my apologies Please allow me to say sorry again 5感谢信 感谢信开头常句式套话 I would like to convey in this letter my heart felt thanks to you for… 感谢信结尾常句式套话 I must thank you again for your generous help 6建议信 建议信开头常句式套话 I am writing to express my views concerning … eg I am writing to express my views concerning the improper behavior on campus You have asked me for my advice with regard to … and I will try to make some conducive suggestions 表达建议常句式套话 I feel that it would be beneficial if … I would like to suggest that … I would recommend that …
If I were youI would … You may consider doing … It would seem to me that you could… 建议信结尾常句式套话 I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details 7求职信 求职信开头常句式套话 I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress … 求职信结尾常句式套话 Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you If you need to know more about meplease contact me at … 8推荐信 推荐信开头常句式套话 I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for a qualified manager With reference to your requirementsI shallwithout reservationrecommend… as an ideal candidate 推荐信结尾常句式套话 ThereforeI don＇t hesitate to recommend …as the right person for your consideration 9寻找失物信 寻找失物信开头常句式套话 I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back 寻找失物信结尾常句式套话 I would really appreciate it if you could … 10邀请信 邀请信开头常句式套话 I am writing to invite you to … I wonder if you could come … 邀请信结尾常句式套话 My family and I would feel honored if you could come
We would be looking forward to your participation in the party I really hope you can make it
Part 3 特殊句式 1） ~~~ is + 高级 + 名词 +（that）+ 词 + have ever + done （某） 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen This is the most unforgettable experience during my school days 2）Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to+ V（没什更） 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education Nothing is more important than to set an achievable goal for ourselves and go for it 3）~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much（强调重性） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much We cannot emphasize the importance of striking the balance between study and entertainment 4） There is no denying that + S + V （否认……） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse There is no denying that we should place study second to nothing 5）It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界知道……） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us It is universally acknowledged that internet plays a vital part in our life 6）There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫疑问……） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired 毫疑问教育制度令满意 There is no doubt that all our efforts will pay off one day 7）An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（……优点……） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won＇t create (produce) any pollution 太阳优点会制造污染 An advantage of team work is that you can learn from others in the process of interaction and cooperation 8）The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（……原……） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us
The reason why I cannot join you is that I have to attend an important class on Friday afternoon 9）So + 形容词 + be + 词 + that + 句子（……致……） 例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it 时间珍贵起浪费 So brilliant is the show that it left a deep impression on me 10）adj + as + Subject（词）+ be S + V~~~ （然……） 例句：Tired as we are we feel proud that we could do something for the children in need Exhausted as I was I carried on my task believing that I could make it so long as I kept holding on
11）The + ~er + S + V ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V ~~~ the + more +Adj + S + V（愈……愈……） 例句： 1）The harder you work the more progress you make 愈努力愈进步 2）The more books we read the more learned we become 书读愈愈学问 12）By +Ving ~~ can ~~ （通…………够……） 例句：By taking exercise we can always stay healthy By sharing your ideas online you can have your horizons expanded to a large extent 13）~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （…………够……） 例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed Joining us in the voluntary work enables you to put what you have learnt into practice and gain more practical experience as well 14）On no account can we + V ~~~ （绝……） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge On no account can we give in to difficulty 15）It is time + S + 式（该……时候） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems 该关局采取适措施解决交通问题时候 It is time that we pulled together to take the challenge 16）Those who ~~~ （…………） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished 违反交通规定应该受处罚 Those who acquire a good knowledge of English and working experience meet the demand of our employer 17）It pays to + V ~~~
（……值） 例句：It pays to help others 帮助值 It pays to keep a healthy diet no matter how busy you are 18）spare no effort to + V （遗余力） 例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment Faced with the challenge the whole team spared no effort to improve their performance 19）leave much to be desired （令满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired 交通状况令满意＼ I am writing to inform you that the service in the hotel leaves much to be desired especially the poor water system
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