河北衡水高考押题试卷 英语试卷（二）
第Ⅰ卷
第部分 听力（两节满分30分）
第节（5题题15分满分75分）
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1When will the party be held
AOn the 13th at 830 pm BOn the 30th at 800 am COn the 30th at 830 pm
2What are the speakers mainly talking about
AThe way to get her hair fixed BAn appointment with a hairdresser CAn appointment with a teacher
3What does the man mean to do
AFix his old car BSolve a math problem CGive the woman a lift
4Who is the woman most probably
AThe man＇s boss BThe man＇s mother CThe man＇s colleague
5Where is the post office
ABeside a bookshop BNear an office building CAt the second light
第二节（15题题15分满分225分）
听面5段话白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6How much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles
A50 B100 C350
7How will the man pay for the bike
AIn cash BBy check CBy credit card
听第7段材料回答第89题
8What color are the new basketball shirts
AYellow BGreen CWhite
9What will the woman do next
AGo to the man＇s house BCollect the new shirts CGet the shirts changed
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10What＇s the probable relationship between the two speakers
AClassmates BTeacher and student CDoctor and patient
11What do we know about the English teacher
AShe is always late for class BShe usually gives a class on time CShe always jumps to conclusions
12How does the woman feel at last
APuzzled BInterested CRelieved
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13Why do Westerners drink
ATo taste the wine BTo celebrate the festivals CTo improve personal relationship
14What do Chinese drink for
ATo compete against each other BTo strengthen the friendship CTo know about the wine culture
15What＇s the purpose of making the drinking cup clean
ATo make the color of wine clearly seen
BTo make the drinking cup look attractive
CTo make the wine look precious
16What does the man wish to do at last
ABuy some drinking cups made in China
BEnjoy Chinese wine at Chinese dinner party
CEnjoy Chinese Maotai at a western dinner party
听第10段材科回答第1720题
17What caused the road accident
AA speeding truck BA speeding bus CAn overloaded truck
18Why did the workers go on strike
AThey were fired BThey were badly paid CTheir factory was moved
19What＇s the average price of a threebedroom 5 years ago
A￡255900 B￡150263 C￡191925
20What is going to be reported next
AThe traffic conditions BThe weather forecast CHousing information
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出佳选项
A
You may be familiar with the following famous peoplebut have you heard of their graduation speechesin which they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration
●Michael DellUniversity of Texas at Austin
And now you＇ve accomplished something great and important hereand it＇s time for you to move on to what＇s nextAnd you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps You must also commit to the adventureJust have faith in the skills and the knowledge you＇ve been blessed with and go
●JKRowlingHarvard University
Half my lifetime agoI was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not richBut what I feared most for myself at your age was not povertybut failureThe fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failureyou might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success
●Steve JobsStanford University
Sometimes life＇s going to hit you in the head with a brickDon＇t lose faithYour work is going to fill a large part of your lifeand the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great workand the only way to do great work is to love what you doIf you haven＇t found it yetkeep lookingand don＇t settle
●Bill GatesHarvard University
We need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one anotherThey are making it possible not just for national governmentsbut for universitiessmaller organizationsand even individuals to see problemssee approaches and deal with the world＇s inequities（公）like hungerpovertyand so on
21What Michael Dell said is to urge us to
Alisten to our heart Bpursue our dreams
Cfollow others＇ example Dlearn from our mistakes
22What did JKRowling fear most when she was studying in university
APoverty BHunger CFailure DAppearance
23Who wants to express Keep looking for what you believe in
AMichael Dell BJKRowling CBill Gates DSteve Jobs
24What does Bill Gates suggest people do
AMake contributions to the environment BTake responsibility for their own behavior
CMake joint efforts to rid some global problems DMaster as much advanced technology as possible
B
Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behindQuestions arise thoughwhen it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college
One of the first considerations may be financialState and public colleges are often the least expensive Often thoughthe better colleges are private and more expensiveIt is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons
Another major factor is locationWhether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activitiesA water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lakeThose who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college
School size also plays a major role in the decision processIf you want to get to know your teachers and avoid feeling like just a numbera small college is suitableFor those of you who consider yourself a people person and want a wide range of activitiesa large college is more fitting
Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decisionmaking process if you want to get the most from your educationThe whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you
Finallyone must take into consideration the colleges to which you can realistically be acceptedAn Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good matchSimilarlyan average school for an aboveaverage student would not work wellThe college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard Although there may not be the perfect college out therethere probably will be one that is closeThose who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough
25What＇s the main idea of the text
AProcedures of choosing a college BDifficulties in attending a school
CPros and cons of going to college DConsiderations in choosing a college
26We can infer from the passage that
Aan Ivy League school is probably a state college
Ba small college may bring you a sense of emptiness
Cgifted students are likely to choose private colleges
Dan average school isn＇t suitable for an average student
27A people person in Paragraph 4 probably refers to
Aa person who tends to be alone
Ba person who is good at sociality
Ca person who is afraid of teachers
Da person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere
28What does the author think of choosing a college
AA small college is a better choice for shy students
BA northern college has a more comfortable climate
CThe location of a college is more important than the size of it
DYou will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough
C
In 2000Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photographyTo put this newfound interest to good usein 2012 he began to take pictures of Cambodia＇s vast variety of birdlife
Worried by the loss of biodiversity in his hometown of Mukh Kampul in Kandal provinceSenglim created a photography projectHe carefully documents each new species he photographs the common namescientific nameits identifying featureswhether the species is endangered or notNow the 35yearold aims to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird species and the effect development has on nature
Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damage to habitat and illegal huntingThrough his photography work he has also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enforcement Hunting is at the root of Cambodian cultureEducating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of great importance to SenglimEducation is very limitedAnd in terms of legal enforcementonly one institution is standing outand that is Wildlife Alliancewhich has conducted a string of successful crackdowns（镇压）so far Howeverthere are few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole
Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so far photographedwhich he hopes will be published in early 2018He says he looks forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to inspire a new generation of natureloversI think it＇s time to change the attitudehe says
29How did Senglim carry out his photography project
ABy taking more pictures in the wild BBy improving his photography skills
CBy renewing his interest in loving life DBy recording new birdlife he photographs
30What is Senglim＇s discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks
ALess development of the wasteland BLack of education and law enforcement
CSmall number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia DFewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance
31What does Senglim expect to do in future
AStrengthen legal enforcement BWrite more books about photography
CChange people＇s attitude to bird species DPromote basic education in various schools
D
Everyone needs to be safeloved and to have a sense of belongingThese are inborn and natural basic needsIn an effort to have these needs satisfiedmany of us tend to please othersAnd it works for a whileWe find that we experience less conflict with othersbut the conflict within ourselves growsSaying no produces feeling of guilt and saying yes brings anger
My father was in the militaryso we moved frequentlyBeing shyI didn＇t make friendsWhat＇s moreI grew up in a household where gradesimage and how others saw our family were very importantIn our household a C was unacceptablea B should have been an A and an A meant the lesson was too easyI was too skinnymy sister was too fat and my brother＇s lips and ears were too big for his tiny head
To stop pleasing others is easier said than doneIt＇s a long processone in which I am consistently working to perfectThe turning point for me came shortly after I got marriedThe very first thing we did to end the cycle of catering to others was develop our own identity as individuals and then as a coupleAnd then we developed a strong set of core（核心）values and a vision for our futureThe third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and more successful people around us
Besideswe should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts themStruggle is necessary to successStruggle strengthens charactermaking people determinedSo sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for them
32How are we likely to feel when pleasing others
ASatisfied BAngry CHappy CGuilty
33What can we infer from the author＇s experience as a child
AHe grew up doing a lot of housework BIt was hard for him to adjust to the moving life
CHe realized the value of opinions from others DHis parents had great expectations of the children
34What is the third paragraph mainly about
AWhat steps the author took to go on pleasing others
BHow the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others
CWhy the author further developed his values and character
DWhen the author turned to others for their valuable opinions
35What does the author suggest doing
AHelping others without delay BRefusing to help others
CThinking twice before offering help DLeaving someone alone in trouble
第二节（5题题2分满分10分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things_36_The following article discusses the advantages of traveling
Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular lifePeople all have crazy scheduleswork and a family to take care ofand traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you_37_Another great benefit is the relaxation you get_38_When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine
_39_They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendshipYou can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic（怀旧）you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures
It＇s never been this cheap to travelWith increasing oil pricescheap travels might be coming to an end_40_With the Internet and all the new technologyyou can plan your trip exactly the way you want it You can choose your budgetthe duration of the trip and what you want to do
AIt＇s nice to enjoy a stressfree time
BAs the saying goesyou never know what you have until you lose it
CWhen traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime
DDiscovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting
EGoing on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside
FHoweverthere are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollars right now
GThere are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel
笫三部分 英语知识运（两节满分45分）
第节 完形填空（20题题15分满分30分）
阅读面短文短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出填入空白处佳选项
After working one dayI decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstoreAs I was_41_homeI saw a girl sitting against a pillar（支柱）in the_42_her hair covered over her face and her body was_43_than a senior citizen I decided to walk past her_44_that＇s what we do in society—we walk past people we don＇t know especially _45_peopleBut something made me go backI_46_that her parents died years ago and she suffers from Lupus（狼疮）She has no jobunable to work because of her47She had lived in shelters in the pastbut was abusedShe_48_in the superstore to keep warm on cold daysbut_49_the superstore she said wasn＇t safe because security guards always _50_people like her
I used to_51_maybe one day I would make a(n)_52_and could help themBut when I met that girlI thought to myselfwhat if_53_ever helps herWhat if she＇s not going to be around_54_enough to see that one day
I didn＇t really think about what happened_55_I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the_56_I could find on meWhen security guards cameI_57_them into helping her instead of throwing her out as they_58_do Now I＇m sharing this story with you the_59_out thereDon＇t wait for one day to come before you_60_someoneNow is that one day
41Aleaving Bheading Carriving Dtouring
42Asuperstore Bshelter Cworkshop Ddining hall
43Astronger Btaller Cweaker Dshorter
44Athough Bif Cwhen Dbecause
45Ahomeless Bfriendly Cflexible Dconfident
46Alearned Btaught Cexplained Dwondered
47Asimilarity Bresponsibility Cdisability Didentity
48Arented Bexisted Cgathered Dstayed
49Aonly Beven Cjust Dstill
50Alooked after Bdrove away Claid off Dpicked out
51Aquestion Backnowledge Cthink Dregret
52Adecision Bappointment Cagreement Dfortune
53Asomebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody
54Along Bquiet Cbusy Dnarrow
55Aalone Blately Cnext Dfirst
56Aenergies Bpatience Csandwiches Dmoney
57Ascolded Bpersuaded Creported Dordered
58Ausually Bseldom Cnever Deventually
59Aguard Bgirl Creader Dparent
60Aplease Bgreet Cpraise Dhelp
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运（两节满分45分）
第二节（10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面材料空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
More and more public schools in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amount of community service_61_they are allowed to graduate from high schoolThey work on projects like making the environment better or_62_(feed) homeless people
Many school systems in the United States now ask students_63_(do) some kinds of community service as part of their studiesStudents involved in service projects help_64_(they) as well as their communitiesThey learn about the needs of people and aid_65_(organize)For this reasonholidays_66_(become) the prime period for volunteer work so farVolunteers get no paybut experts point out that it is_67_excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills
According to the statisticsmore than 60 of young Americans have participated_68_different kinds of community servicesuch as cooking for homeless peopleor painting old buildingsetcSome students like to do their volunteer work in_69_(centre) parts of Americabut the majority of teens prefer to do it in their hometownsToma 16yearold middle school student in Californiaoften_70_(do) community service in a local hospitalHe works 16 hours every week either receiving calls at the information deskor helping push patients back to their wards
第四部分 写作（两节满分35分）
第节 短文改错（10题题1分满分10分）
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写短文短文中10处错误句中两处错误涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）符号面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
Dear Alice
I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeingI was writing to you expressing my willingness to make arrangement for your tour
As for the accommodationI have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotelthat I can reserve for you in advance if you like HoweverI＇d like to help you work a travel scheduleIn the waycould you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn＇t bother youWith my mother＇s birthday approachedI wish to present it to her as a birthday gift
I＇m looking forward to meeting you soon I hope you will have a fun here
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定李华美国交换生Peter校留学校校长想邀请父亲Smith作嘉宾参加新学期开学典礼请代写封邀请信说明关事项（活动容时间点意义等）通电子邮件发
注意：1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
3开头结尾已出计入总词数
Dear MrSmith
Yours
Li Hua
河北衡水中学2018年高考押题试卷
英语试卷（二）
第部分 听力
1~5 CBCBA 6~10 BACAA 11~15 BCABA 16~20 CABCB
第二部分 阅读理解
21~25 BCDCD 26~30 CBDDB 31~35 CBDBC 36~40 GBACF
第三部分 英语知识运
41~45 BACDA 46~50 ACDBB 51~55 CDACD 56~60 DBACD
61before 62feeding 63to do 64themselves 65organizations
66have become 67an 68in 69central 70does
第四部分 写作
第节 短文改错
Dear Alice
I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeingI was writing to you expressing my
am
willingness to make arrangement for your tour
arrangements
As for the accommodationI have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotelthat I can reserve for you
you which
in advance if you likeHoweverI＇d like to help you work ∧ a travel scheduleIn the waycould you do me a favor
Besides out By
and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn＇t bother youWith my mother＇s birthday approachedI wish to present it
if approaching
to her as a birthday gift
I＇m looking forward to meeting you soon I hope you will have a fun here
掉a
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达
Dear MrSmith
I＇m pleased to invite you on behalf of our school headmaster to the opening ceremony of the new term at 8 am Sept10in our school meeting hall And you＇ll be the only foreign guest to be invited to the great eventWe＇d like you to give us a speech about how Peter studied as an exchange student in our schoolSome graduates will return to school and tell their stories in high schoolThis will encourage new students to love the school and live a happy life hereI believe it＇s a good opportunity to strengthen the relationship between school and parents
Would you be so kind as to tell me whether you could come in advance
Best wishes
Yours
Li Hua
听力录音材料
Text 1
MThere will be a party for Mary
WWhen is it
MIt is supposed to be held on the 30th at 800 pmbut it is put off till half an hour later
Text 2
MAndrew＇s Hair Salonthis is Andrew
WAndrewthis is Linda Chen
MHi Lindawhat can I do for you
WI need to set up an appointment to get my hair fixed
MFor what day
WTuesday morning
Text 3
WDo you mind if I get a lift in your carplease
MI don＇t see any problemonly the car is a bit old
WOh you＇re so kind
MGet in
Text 4
WWhat a mess
MI knowI＇ve just been so busy
WYesbut cleaning your room comes first
Text 5
MHow niceWould you please tell me how to get to the post office
WOKCross the streetturn left and keep walking straight aheadTurn right at the first lightIt is next to a bookstore You won＇t miss it
MThanks a lot
WYou＇re welcome
Text 6
WAre you going to buy a bicycle
MI＇m thinking about itHow much is it
W350
MOhdearIt＇s too expensiveCan you give me a better price
WYour discount is already includedNormally we charge400but now we can give you a special priceThis is our sale period
MIt＇s still too muchCan＇t you make it any cheaper than that
WSorrybut this is the best priceYou can＇t get it any cheaper than here
MI seeCan I pay by traveler＇s checks
WI＇m afraid you can＇tYou＇re welcome to pay in cash
Text 7
M Hello
WHiI＇ve just been to collect your new basketball shirts from the school
MYeahWhat do they look like
WI don＇t know if you will like them as much as last season＇sYou had white ones thenrememberAnd the yellow picture on it made it easy to see you guys on the basketball fielddidn＇t itBut this year they are just plainno pictureSame coloranywayI can bring them over to your house now to see what you think
Text 8
WHiJim
MWhat＇s wrongYou look upset about something
WYou know I＇m getting a little worried about our English teacherShe should have shown up for class by nowIt＇s not like her to be late
MI wouldn＇t be concernedShe must have gotten stuck in trafficTraffic has been terrible lately
WI don＇t knowShe might havebut then againI＇m not so sureI＇m afraid something must have happenedI just have a bad feeling that she＇s in trouble
MOhcome on nowDon＇t jump to conclusionsI＇m positive she＇ll show up for class soonYou worry too much
WI can＇t help itIt＇s just my nature
MLookThere＇s DrLee nowSeeI told you not to worry
WI＇m so relievedI guess you＇re rightI need to relax and not worry so much
Text 9
WWhat reasons do Westerners drink for
MI don＇t think drinking requires any special purposesFor us people in the Westthe purpose is generally quite simpleto taste the wine
WI know what you mean thereIn many circumstancespeople kiss the baby for the nurse＇s sakeAnd that＇s what we Chinese do when drinking at a dinner partyEven though we do have a rich variety of brandname wineswe just want to improve personal association with each other
MAnd to make matters worseyou＇re urged to drink one more cup again and againThere are too many customs to observeYou＇ll be set free at a western dinner partyIt seems we are keen to make it convenient and possible to taste the wineits color and its taste
WYeahIt＇s of importance that the drinking cuptableclothand plates should be made shiningly cleanso that the color of the wine is clearly visible and taste is fully appreciable
M YesFor a person like mewho drinks lessit＇s particularly agreeableIf only I had the chance to enjoy Chinese Maotai at a leisured pace while sitting at a western dinner party
Text 10
Good morningI＇m Peter Grance with the six o＇clocknews
At least 17 people were injured in a road accident on the Mi Highway last nightThe police said that the truck which caused the accident was traveling at about 85 miles an hourwell over the 60mileanhour speed limitThe accident took place when the truck hit a bus coming from the opposite direction
2600 workers have walked out of a car factory in London to go on strikeThe workers think they are very poorly paidThey have asked for a rise of 85There＇ll be a board meeting later today to discuss their demands
The latest unemployment figures have been released for this yearThey show an increase of 150263 over last year＇s figuresThis brings the total number of the unemployed to about 1490000It is said that this increase has been caused by the movement of several factories from Britain to the Far East
Some experts are predicting that house prices will continue to rise this yearIt＇s reported that house price has increased by a third in the last five yearsThe average price of a threebedroom house in southeast England is now ￡255900
And nowhere＇s the weather for this weekend
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河北衡水高考押题试卷 英语试卷（二）
第Ⅰ卷
第部分 听力（两节满分30分）
第节（5题题15分满分75分）
听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
1When will the party be held
AOn the 13th at 830 pm BOn the 30th at 800 am COn the 30th at 830 pm
2What are the speakers mainly talking about
AThe way to get her hair fixed BAn appointment with a hairdresser CAn appointment with a teacher
3What does the man mean to do
AFix his old car BSolve a math problem CGive the woman a lift
4Who is the woman most probably
AThe man＇s boss BThe man＇s mother CThe man＇s colleague
5Where is the post office
ABeside a bookshop BNear an office building CAt the second light
第二节（15题题15分满分225分）
听面5段话白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
听第6段材料回答第67题
6How much money will the man save if he buys two bicycles
A50 B100 C350
7How will the man pay for the bike
AIn cash BBy check CBy credit card
听第7段材料回答第89题
8What color are the new basketball shirts
AYellow BGreen CWhite
9What will the woman do next
AGo to the man＇s house BCollect the new shirts CGet the shirts changed
听第8段材料回答第1012题
10What＇s the probable relationship between the two speakers
AClassmates BTeacher and student CDoctor and patient
11What do we know about the English teacher
AShe is always late for class BShe usually gives a class on time CShe always jumps to conclusions
12How does the woman feel at last
APuzzled BInterested CRelieved
听第9段材料回答第1316题
13Why do Westerners drink
ATo taste the wine BTo celebrate the festivals CTo improve personal relationship
14What do Chinese drink for
ATo compete against each other BTo strengthen the friendship CTo know about the wine culture
15What＇s the purpose of making the drinking cup clean
ATo make the color of wine clearly seen
BTo make the drinking cup look attractive
CTo make the wine look precious
16What does the man wish to do at last
ABuy some drinking cups made in China
BEnjoy Chinese wine at Chinese dinner party
CEnjoy Chinese Maotai at a western dinner party
听第10段材科回答第1720题
17What caused the road accident
AA speeding truck BA speeding bus CAn overloaded truck
18Why did the workers go on strike
AThey were fired BThey were badly paid CTheir factory was moved
19What＇s the average price of a threebedroom 5 years ago
A￡255900 B￡150263 C￡191925
20What is going to be reported next
AThe traffic conditions BThe weather forecast CHousing information
第二部分 阅读理解（两节满分40分）
第节（15题题2分满分30分）
阅读列短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出佳选项
A
You may be familiar with the following famous peoplebut have you heard of their graduation speechesin which they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration
●Michael DellUniversity of Texas at Austin
And now you＇ve accomplished something great and important hereand it＇s time for you to move on to what＇s nextAnd you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps You must also commit to the adventureJust have faith in the skills and the knowledge you＇ve been blessed with and go
●JKRowlingHarvard University
Half my lifetime agoI was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not richBut what I feared most for myself at your age was not povertybut failureThe fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failureyou might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success
●Steve JobsStanford University
Sometimes life＇s going to hit you in the head with a brickDon＇t lose faithYour work is going to fill a large part of your lifeand the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great workand the only way to do great work is to love what you doIf you haven＇t found it yetkeep lookingand don＇t settle
●Bill GatesHarvard University
We need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one anotherThey are making it possible not just for national governmentsbut for universitiessmaller organizationsand even individuals to see problemssee approaches and deal with the world＇s inequities（公）like hungerpovertyand so on
21What Michael Dell said is to urge us to
Alisten to our heart Bpursue our dreams
Cfollow others＇ example Dlearn from our mistakes
22What did JKRowling fear most when she was studying in university
APoverty BHunger CFailure DAppearance
23Who wants to express Keep looking for what you believe in
AMichael Dell BJKRowling CBill Gates DSteve Jobs
24What does Bill Gates suggest people do
AMake contributions to the environment BTake responsibility for their own behavior
CMake joint efforts to rid some global problems DMaster as much advanced technology as possible
B
Many people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behindQuestions arise thoughwhen it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college
One of the first considerations may be financialState and public colleges are often the least expensive Often thoughthe better colleges are private and more expensiveIt is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college of their choice just for financial reasons
Another major factor is locationWhether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact on its activitiesA water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lakeThose who cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college
School size also plays a major role in the decision processIf you want to get to know your teachers and avoid feeling like just a numbera small college is suitableFor those of you who consider yourself a people person and want a wide range of activitiesa large college is more fitting
Your area of interest is another factor to consider in the decisionmaking process if you want to get the most from your educationThe whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you
Finallyone must take into consideration the colleges to which you can realistically be acceptedAn Ivy League school for an average student would probably not be a good matchSimilarlyan average school for an aboveaverage student would not work wellThe college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard Although there may not be the perfect college out therethere probably will be one that is closeThose who cannot find a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough
25What＇s the main idea of the text
AProcedures of choosing a college BDifficulties in attending a school
CPros and cons of going to college DConsiderations in choosing a college
26We can infer from the passage that
Aan Ivy League school is probably a state college
Ba small college may bring you a sense of emptiness
Cgifted students are likely to choose private colleges
Dan average school isn＇t suitable for an average student
27A people person in Paragraph 4 probably refers to
Aa person who tends to be alone
Ba person who is good at sociality
Ca person who is afraid of teachers
Da person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere
28What does the author think of choosing a college
AA small college is a better choice for shy students
BA northern college has a more comfortable climate
CThe location of a college is more important than the size of it
DYou will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough
C
In 2000Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photographyTo put this newfound interest to good usein 2012 he began to take pictures of Cambodia＇s vast variety of birdlife
Worried by the loss of biodiversity in his hometown of Mukh Kampul in Kandal provinceSenglim created a photography projectHe carefully documents each new species he photographs the common namescientific nameits identifying featureswhether the species is endangered or notNow the 35yearold aims to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird species and the effect development has on nature
Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damage to habitat and illegal huntingThrough his photography work he has also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enforcement Hunting is at the root of Cambodian cultureEducating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of great importance to SenglimEducation is very limitedAnd in terms of legal enforcementonly one institution is standing outand that is Wildlife Alliancewhich has conducted a string of successful crackdowns（镇压）so far Howeverthere are few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole
Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so far photographedwhich he hopes will be published in early 2018He says he looks forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to inspire a new generation of natureloversI think it＇s time to change the attitudehe says
29How did Senglim carry out his photography project
ABy taking more pictures in the wild BBy improving his photography skills
CBy renewing his interest in loving life DBy recording new birdlife he photographs
30What is Senglim＇s discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks
ALess development of the wasteland BLack of education and law enforcement
CSmall number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia DFewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance
31What does Senglim expect to do in future
AStrengthen legal enforcement BWrite more books about photography
CChange people＇s attitude to bird species DPromote basic education in various schools
D
Everyone needs to be safeloved and to have a sense of belongingThese are inborn and natural basic needsIn an effort to have these needs satisfiedmany of us tend to please othersAnd it works for a whileWe find that we experience less conflict with othersbut the conflict within ourselves growsSaying no produces feeling of guilt and saying yes brings anger
My father was in the militaryso we moved frequentlyBeing shyI didn＇t make friendsWhat＇s moreI grew up in a household where gradesimage and how others saw our family were very importantIn our household a C was unacceptablea B should have been an A and an A meant the lesson was too easyI was too skinnymy sister was too fat and my brother＇s lips and ears were too big for his tiny head
To stop pleasing others is easier said than doneIt＇s a long processone in which I am consistently working to perfectThe turning point for me came shortly after I got marriedThe very first thing we did to end the cycle of catering to others was develop our own identity as individuals and then as a coupleAnd then we developed a strong set of core（核心）values and a vision for our futureThe third and one of the most valuable things we did during this process was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and more successful people around us
Besideswe should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts themStruggle is necessary to successStruggle strengthens charactermaking people determinedSo sometimes allowing people to struggle is the best thing you can do for them
32How are we likely to feel when pleasing others
ASatisfied BAngry CHappy CGuilty
33What can we infer from the author＇s experience as a child
AHe grew up doing a lot of housework BIt was hard for him to adjust to the moving life
CHe realized the value of opinions from others DHis parents had great expectations of the children
34What is the third paragraph mainly about
AWhat steps the author took to go on pleasing others
BHow the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others
CWhy the author further developed his values and character
DWhen the author turned to others for their valuable opinions
35What does the author suggest doing
AHelping others without delay BRefusing to help others
CThinking twice before offering help DLeaving someone alone in trouble
第二节（5题题2分满分10分）
根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things_36_The following article discusses the advantages of traveling
Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular lifePeople all have crazy scheduleswork and a family to take care ofand traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you_37_Another great benefit is the relaxation you get_38_When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine
_39_They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendshipYou can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic（怀旧）you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures
It＇s never been this cheap to travelWith increasing oil pricescheap travels might be coming to an end_40_With the Internet and all the new technologyyou can plan your trip exactly the way you want it You can choose your budgetthe duration of the trip and what you want to do
AIt＇s nice to enjoy a stressfree time
BAs the saying goesyou never know what you have until you lose it
CWhen traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime
DDiscovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting
EGoing on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside
FHoweverthere are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollars right now
GThere are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel
笫三部分 英语知识运（两节满分45分）
第节 完形填空（20题题15分满分30分）
阅读面短文短文题四选项（ABCD）中选出填入空白处佳选项
After working one dayI decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstoreAs I was_41_homeI saw a girl sitting against a pillar（支柱）in the_42_her hair covered over her face and her body was_43_than a senior citizen I decided to walk past her_44_that＇s what we do in society—we walk past people we don＇t know especially _45_peopleBut something made me go backI_46_that her parents died years ago and she suffers from Lupus（狼疮）She has no jobunable to work because of her47She had lived in shelters in the pastbut was abusedShe_48_in the superstore to keep warm on cold daysbut_49_the superstore she said wasn＇t safe because security guards always _50_people like her
I used to_51_maybe one day I would make a(n)_52_and could help themBut when I met that girlI thought to myselfwhat if_53_ever helps herWhat if she＇s not going to be around_54_enough to see that one day
I didn＇t really think about what happened_55_I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the_56_I could find on meWhen security guards cameI_57_them into helping her instead of throwing her out as they_58_do Now I＇m sharing this story with you the_59_out thereDon＇t wait for one day to come before you_60_someoneNow is that one day
41Aleaving Bheading Carriving Dtouring
42Asuperstore Bshelter Cworkshop Ddining hall
43Astronger Btaller Cweaker Dshorter
44Athough Bif Cwhen Dbecause
45Ahomeless Bfriendly Cflexible Dconfident
46Alearned Btaught Cexplained Dwondered
47Asimilarity Bresponsibility Cdisability Didentity
48Arented Bexisted Cgathered Dstayed
49Aonly Beven Cjust Dstill
50Alooked after Bdrove away Claid off Dpicked out
51Aquestion Backnowledge Cthink Dregret
52Adecision Bappointment Cagreement Dfortune
53Asomebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody
54Along Bquiet Cbusy Dnarrow
55Aalone Blately Cnext Dfirst
56Aenergies Bpatience Csandwiches Dmoney
57Ascolded Bpersuaded Creported Dordered
58Ausually Bseldom Cnever Deventually
59Aguard Bgirl Creader Dparent
60Aplease Bgreet Cpraise Dhelp
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运（两节满分45分）
第二节（10题题15分满分15分）
阅读面材料空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
More and more public schools in America make it a rule that students must finish a certain amount of community service_61_they are allowed to graduate from high schoolThey work on projects like making the environment better or_62_(feed) homeless people
Many school systems in the United States now ask students_63_(do) some kinds of community service as part of their studiesStudents involved in service projects help_64_(they) as well as their communitiesThey learn about the needs of people and aid_65_(organize)For this reasonholidays_66_(become) the prime period for volunteer work so farVolunteers get no paybut experts point out that it is_67_excellent opportunity to learn and practice new skills
According to the statisticsmore than 60 of young Americans have participated_68_different kinds of community servicesuch as cooking for homeless peopleor painting old buildingsetcSome students like to do their volunteer work in_69_(centre) parts of Americabut the majority of teens prefer to do it in their hometownsToma 16yearold middle school student in Californiaoften_70_(do) community service in a local hospitalHe works 16 hours every week either receiving calls at the information deskor helping push patients back to their wards
第四部分 写作（两节满分35分）
第节 短文改错（10题题1分满分10分）
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写短文短文中10处错误句中两处错误涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）符号面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：1处错误修改均仅限词
2允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
Dear Alice
I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeingI was writing to you expressing my willingness to make arrangement for your tour
As for the accommodationI have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotelthat I can reserve for you in advance if you like HoweverI＇d like to help you work a travel scheduleIn the waycould you do me a favor and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn＇t bother youWith my mother＇s birthday approachedI wish to present it to her as a birthday gift
I＇m looking forward to meeting you soon I hope you will have a fun here
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定李华美国交换生Peter校留学校校长想邀请父亲Smith作嘉宾参加新学期开学典礼请代写封邀请信说明关事项（活动容时间点意义等）通电子邮件发
注意：1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
3开头结尾已出计入总词数
Dear MrSmith
Yours
Li Hua
河北衡水中学2018年高考押题试卷
英语试卷（二）
第部分 听力
1~5 CBCBA 6~10 BACAA 11~15 BCABA 16~20 CABCB
第二部分 阅读理解
21~25 BCDCD 26~30 CBDDB 31~35 CBDBC 36~40 GBACF
第三部分 英语知识运
41~45 BACDA 46~50 ACDBB 51~55 CDACD 56~60 DBACD
61before 62feeding 63to do 64themselves 65organizations
66have become 67an 68in 69central 70does
第四部分 写作
第节 短文改错
Dear Alice
I am delighted to hear that you will come to my city for sightseeingI was writing to you expressing my
am
willingness to make arrangement for your tour
arrangements
As for the accommodationI have the option of either staying in my home or in a hotelthat I can reserve for you
you which
in advance if you likeHoweverI＇d like to help you work ∧ a travel scheduleIn the waycould you do me a favor
Besides out By
and purchase a Coach purse though it doesn＇t bother youWith my mother＇s birthday approachedI wish to present it
if approaching
to her as a birthday gift
I＇m looking forward to meeting you soon I hope you will have a fun here
掉a
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达
Dear MrSmith
I＇m pleased to invite you on behalf of our school headmaster to the opening ceremony of the new term at 8 am Sept10in our school meeting hall And you＇ll be the only foreign guest to be invited to the great eventWe＇d like you to give us a speech about how Peter studied as an exchange student in our schoolSome graduates will return to school and tell their stories in high schoolThis will encourage new students to love the school and live a happy life hereI believe it＇s a good opportunity to strengthen the relationship between school and parents
Would you be so kind as to tell me whether you could come in advance
Best wishes
Yours
Li Hua
听力录音材料
Text 1
MThere will be a party for Mary
WWhen is it
MIt is supposed to be held on the 30th at 800 pmbut it is put off till half an hour later
Text 2
MAndrew＇s Hair Salonthis is Andrew
WAndrewthis is Linda Chen
MHi Lindawhat can I do for you
WI need to set up an appointment to get my hair fixed
MFor what day
WTuesday morning
Text 3
WDo you mind if I get a lift in your carplease
MI don＇t see any problemonly the car is a bit old
WOh you＇re so kind
MGet in
Text 4
WWhat a mess
MI knowI＇ve just been so busy
WYesbut cleaning your room comes first
Text 5
MHow niceWould you please tell me how to get to the post office
WOKCross the streetturn left and keep walking straight aheadTurn right at the first lightIt is next to a bookstore You won＇t miss it
MThanks a lot
WYou＇re welcome
Text 6
WAre you going to buy a bicycle
MI＇m thinking about itHow much is it
W350
MOhdearIt＇s too expensiveCan you give me a better price
WYour discount is already includedNormally we charge400but now we can give you a special priceThis is our sale period
MIt＇s still too muchCan＇t you make it any cheaper than that
WSorrybut this is the best priceYou can＇t get it any cheaper than here
MI seeCan I pay by traveler＇s checks
WI＇m afraid you can＇tYou＇re welcome to pay in cash
Text 7
M Hello
WHiI＇ve just been to collect your new basketball shirts from the school
MYeahWhat do they look like
WI don＇t know if you will like them as much as last season＇sYou had white ones thenrememberAnd the yellow picture on it made it easy to see you guys on the basketball fielddidn＇t itBut this year they are just plainno pictureSame coloranywayI can bring them over to your house now to see what you think
Text 8
WHiJim
MWhat＇s wrongYou look upset about something
WYou know I＇m getting a little worried about our English teacherShe should have shown up for class by nowIt＇s not like her to be late
MI wouldn＇t be concernedShe must have gotten stuck in trafficTraffic has been terrible lately
WI don＇t knowShe might havebut then againI＇m not so sureI＇m afraid something must have happenedI just have a bad feeling that she＇s in trouble
MOhcome on nowDon＇t jump to conclusionsI＇m positive she＇ll show up for class soonYou worry too much
WI can＇t help itIt＇s just my nature
MLookThere＇s DrLee nowSeeI told you not to worry
WI＇m so relievedI guess you＇re rightI need to relax and not worry so much
Text 9
WWhat reasons do Westerners drink for
MI don＇t think drinking requires any special purposesFor us people in the Westthe purpose is generally quite simpleto taste the wine
WI know what you mean thereIn many circumstancespeople kiss the baby for the nurse＇s sakeAnd that＇s what we Chinese do when drinking at a dinner partyEven though we do have a rich variety of brandname wineswe just want to improve personal association with each other
MAnd to make matters worseyou＇re urged to drink one more cup again and againThere are too many customs to observeYou＇ll be set free at a western dinner partyIt seems we are keen to make it convenient and possible to taste the wineits color and its taste
WYeahIt＇s of importance that the drinking cuptableclothand plates should be made shiningly cleanso that the color of the wine is clearly visible and taste is fully appreciable
M YesFor a person like mewho drinks lessit＇s particularly agreeableIf only I had the chance to enjoy Chinese Maotai at a leisured pace while sitting at a western dinner party
Text 10
Good morningI＇m Peter Grance with the six o＇clocknews
At least 17 people were injured in a road accident on the Mi Highway last nightThe police said that the truck which caused the accident was traveling at about 85 miles an hourwell over the 60mileanhour speed limitThe accident took place when the truck hit a bus coming from the opposite direction
2600 workers have walked out of a car factory in London to go on strikeThe workers think they are very poorly paidThey have asked for a rise of 85There＇ll be a board meeting later today to discuss their demands
The latest unemployment figures have been released for this yearThey show an increase of 150263 over last year＇s figuresThis brings the total number of the unemployed to about 1490000It is said that this increase has been caused by the movement of several factories from Britain to the Far East
Some experts are predicting that house prices will continue to rise this yearIt＇s reported that house price has increased by a third in the last five yearsThe average price of a threebedroom house in southeast England is now ￡255900
And nowhere＇s the weather for this weekend
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