2019届高三英语模拟试卷押题卷含解析


    2019届高三英语模拟试卷押题卷含解析
    英语试题
    第部分听力(两节满分30分)做题时先答案标试卷录音容结束两分钟时间试卷答案转涂答题卡
    第节(5题题15分满分75分)
    听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
    例:How much is the shirt
    A 1915 B 9 18 C 9 15
    答案 C
    1 How does the man probably get to work
    A By bus B By car C On foot
    2 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
    A Teacher and student B Doctor and patient C Mother and son
    3 How does the man feel about his high school life
    A Puzzling B Exciting C Disappointing
    4 What are the speakers talking about
    A Different greetings B Japanese culture C Good manners
    5 What does the woman mean
    A She doesn’t like the new manager
    B The new manager went to Shanghai
    C She hasn’t met the new manager yet
    第二节(15题题15分满分225分)
    听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
    听第6段材料回答第67题
    6 Where does the conversation take place
    A At a store B At a post office C At an insurance office
    7 Why did the man pay 20 more dollars
    A To buy some clothes B To post a package C To insure a package
    听第7段材料回答第89题
    8 What was wrong with the man
    A He took a wrong bus B He felt terrible C He forgot to pay the fare
    9 Where will the man get off the bus
    A At the Fifth Avenue B At the next stop C At Hilton Hotel
    听第8段材料回答第1012题
    10 What is the man doing
    A Buying a phone card B Charging a mobile phone C Exchanging a phone card
    11 How much does the local call cost per minute
    A 5 dollars B 20 cents C 2 cents
    12 What does the woman suggest the man do at last
    A Insert the card in B Buy a prepaid card C Keep the card himself
    听第9段材料回答第1316题
    13 Why does the man make the phone call
    A To check in B To book a room C To check out
    14 What does the man’s wife think of the honeymoon room
    A It’s too big B It’s too small C It's too expensive
    15 What does the man most expect to have in the room
    A A color TV set B An air conditioner C A bathroom
    16 How much will the man pay at last
    A 240 B 260 C 280
    听第10段材料回答第1720题
    17 What will Shania be
    A A technician B A manager C A secretary
    18 What did Shania major in
    A Computer science B Communications C Educational technology
    19 Why is a reception scheduled for November 2
    A To entertain Shania herself
    B To honor excellent workers
    C To welcome new employees
    20 What is the speaker doing
    A Giving staff tasks
    B Conducting an interview
    C Introducing a new employee
    第二部分阅读理解(两节满分40分)第节(15题题2分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项
    A
    If you’re new to San Francisco paying the city a visit or simply looking for a new playground for you and your dog here are four of the finest dog parks in San Francisco
    ◆ Corona Heights Dog Park
    Often visited by residents from all over the city because of its nearness to the Randall Museum Corona Heights
    Dog Park offers pets and owners breathtaking views after a steep hillside climb and a fenced dog area that allows dogs to let loose without a leash(狗链) Owners will also enjoy the playground tennis courts and basketball courts
    ◆ Dolores Dog Park
    The grounds of Dolores Park once served as camps for those who were left homeless by the 1906 earthquake but now often visited by crowds of Mission District people Fourlegged friends can also wander about carefree offleash while making friends with other members of the doggie community
    ◆ Pine Lake Dog Park
    Noteworthy for its place as a rest stop for hundreds of species of birds to fly to and from warmer climates Pine Lake Park is also prized by city dogs and their owners for their nice hiking paths picturesque lake suited for swimming and an offleash area on the park's west end that lets dogs run free
    ◆ Buena Vista Dog Park
    At 146 years young Buena Vista Park is San Francisco’s oldest park Dogs and owners with plus energy will love burning it on this park’s steep paths and winding staircases Dog owners should have good control over their dogs as it’s quite easy for dogs to get separated when going through Buena Vista’s many twists and turns
    1 Why do dog owners take their pets to Dolores Dog Park
    A To let them socialize B To give them rescue lessons
    C To help them lose weight D To increase their physical activities
    2 Which dog park is popular with bird lovers
    A Corona Heights Dog Park B Dolores Dog Park
    C Pine Lake Dog Park D Buena Vista Dog Park
    3 What is special about Buena Vista Dog Park
    A It is suitable for swimming B It is close to a museum
    C Dogs must be on a leash D Dogs can go climbing
    答案1 A 2 C 3 C
    解析
    文介绍四旧金山狗公园
    1题详解
    细节理解题根◆ Dolores Dog Park中Fourlegged friends can also wander about carefree offleash while making friends with other members of the doggie community知养狗会宠物带Dolores Dog Park交选A
    2题详解
    细节理解题根◆ Pine Lake Dog Park中Noteworthy for its place as a rest stop for hundreds of species of birds to fly to and from warmer climates知Pine Lake Dog Park鸟类爱者中受欢迎选C
    3题详解
    推理判断题根◆ Buena Vista Dog Park中Dog owners should have good control over their dogs as it
    ’s quite easy for dogs to get separated when going through Buena Vista’s many twists and turns知Buena Vista Dog Park狗必须拴住选C
    B
    When Gitanjali Rao shared how she likes finding solutions to real problems it was hard to imagine this dynamic 11yearold girl could settle a problem that has escaped scientists for years
    In just three months Rao came up with a device(装置)that can replace the costly and lengthy tests currently used to reliably determine lead levels in our fresh water Inspired by the current litigation (诉讼)in Flint Michigan a case of water pollution from 2014 to 2015 Rao designed a new testing system that resulted in her being named America’s Top Young Scientist for 2017
    Rao had been following the water problem for about two years She was amazed by the number of people affected by lead pollution in water and wanted to do something to change this Gitanjali spent months trying to convince local high schools and colleges to give her lab time to continue her experiment At home Gitanjali worked on her project in the science room she asked her parents to create for her Rao has created a device that uses three parts a cartridge a Bluetooth reader and an app To put it simply the cartridge contains carbon nanotubes(纳米) that react to lead This reaction is then registered by the Bluetooth reader which sends a signal to a mobile app that can tell you immediately if your water is safe to drink
    Rao appropriately named the device Tethys after the Greek goddess of fresh water and is hoping to make a little improvement to get the device on the market While we may not be aware of any lead pollution present in our aging pipelines lead poisoning can cause delays in physical and mental development With Rao believing that the purpose of science is to make a difference her incredible invention could make a difference to millions of people in the United States
    4 What do we know about Rao’s device
    A It’s cheap and quick
    B It’s cheap and inaccurate
    C It’s expensive and reliable
    D It’s portable and timeconsuming
    5 What made Rao have the idea of designing the device
    A Her parents’ suggestions
    B The name of the Greek goddess
    C Her interest in settling real problems
    D The water pollution litigation in Flint
    6 What do the carbon nanotubes function as
    A Sending immediate signals
    B Recording the reaction results
    C Detecting the presence of lead
    D Showing the water quality results
    7 What does the author think of Rao’s invention
    A It will lead Rao to make a fortune
    B It will help millions of Americans drink safe water
    C It will promote the development of science in America
    D It will soon settle the leadpolluted problem thoroughly
    答案4 A 5 D 6 C 7 B
    解析
    文篇记叙文文章介绍Gitanjali Rao分享 找解决实际问题方法时充满活力11岁女孩样解决年直困扰着科学家问题Rao相信科学目改变现状令难置信发明会美国数百万产生影响
    4题详解
    推理判断题根第二段中Rao came up with a device(装置)that can replace the costly and lengthy tests currently used to reliably determine lead levels in our fresh water知关Rao设备知道便宜快速选A
    5题详解
    细节理解题根第二段中Inspired by the current litigation (诉讼)in Flint Michigan知Flint水污染诉讼Rao想设计设备想法选D
    6题详解
    细节理解题根第三段中To put it simply the cartridge contains carbon nanotubes(纳米) that react to lead知碳纳米作探测铅存选C
    7题详解
    推理判断题根段中With Rao believing that the purpose of science is to make a difference her incredible invention could make a difference to millions of people in the United States知作者认Rao发明帮助数百万美国饮安全水选B
    C
    Imagine jetsetting from Tokyo to Paris enjoying firstclass travel a fourcourse dinner and a city tour-all without leaving the ground This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations
    Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer the baggage fees or busy airport terminal(航站楼)-and instead enjoy the privileges of business or firstclass travel and an expensive tour of Paris-all while remaining motionless in Tokyo As well as Paris First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York Rome and Hawaii
    After boarding guests can settle down for the twohour flight on their advanced Airbus seat-surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft for maximum realism There is flight service and VR foods music for every destination Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards alongside drinks and other desserts The menu depends on the destination of choice-Manhattan clam chowder and cheesecake for New York and salmon tartar and onion soup for Paris After landing at the destination guests can enjoy a 360degree tour of the destination-all thanks to projection(投影)mapping and video
    It makes for a supposedly stressfree vacation perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of travel-allowing travelers to appreciate the wonders of the world all without leaving their house
    At just 4980 yen( 46)for business class and 5980 yen( 56)for first class-these two hour flights are far more affordable than their reallife flights Tokyo citizens eager to experience First Airlines can book a trip on the website with reservations currently being taken until May 2018
    8 What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris
    A It is highflying B It is moneysaving
    C It is powerwasting D It is timeconsuming
    9 When can passengers enjoy the beauty of the destination
    A Upon arrival B During the flight
    C After boarding the plane D On getting off the plane
    10 The flight is perfect for travelers who
    A do little physical exercise B work under great pressure
    C desire to travel a long distance D have health or money troubles
    11 What can be the best title for the text
    A A Scientific Fantasy B The Power of Virtual Reality
    C Japan’s Virtual Air Travel Abroad D Appreciation of the Global Wonders
    答案8 B 9 A 10 D 11 C
    解析
    文篇科普类文章根日公司第航空公司说法描述航空旅行未利虚拟现实力量创造梦幻般假期
    8题详解
    推理判断题Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer the baggage fees or busy airport terminal(航站楼)-and instead enjoy the privileges of business or firstclass travel and an expensive tour of Paris-all while remaining motionless in Tokyo知东京巴黎解航空旅行未省钱选B
    9题详解
    推理判断题根第二段中As well as Paris First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York Rome and Hawaii知达旅客享受目美选A
    10题详解
    细节理解题根第四段第句It makes for a supposedly stressfree vacation perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health知健康金钱问题旅行者说趟航班完美选D
    11题详解
    推理判断题根第段Imagine jetsetting from Tokyo to Paris enjoying firstclass travel a fourcourse dinner and a city tour-all without leaving the ground This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations知文题Japan’s Virtual Air Travel Abroad选C
    D
    As the parent of a 7yearold boy sometimes I feel like no is my most frequently said word But if I look honestly at the big picture of my daily vocabulary I probably would conclude that it actually contains too much yes Saying yes means opening myself up to new experiences inviting new or deeper relationships But too much yes leaves any of us feeling anxious overcommitted(分受约束)and powerless to set and maintain boundaries in our lives
    This had been on my mind when The Book of No 365 Ways to Say It and Mean It-and Stop PeoplePleasing
    Forever came across my desk The new edition of this decadeold book by psy


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