初中英语日常交际语结
Daily Expressions
for Junior High School Student
注：1**中考考纲补充 2问答形式编排
3 学建议：1）找学伙伴话形式学求脱稿 2）检测方法：报中文说出英文然默写出英文
1 问候 Greetings
a Good morning afternoon evening Hello Hi
早午晚
Good morningafternoonevening Hello Hi
早午晚
b How are you
身体？
Fine thank you And you Very well thank you Great Not bad I’m OK
谢谢呢？ 谢谢 非常棒 样 行
I’m fine too
c Best wishes regards to you Please give my regards best wishes love to your parents
您致祝福尊敬 请代父母致敬 致美祝福 致深爱意
Thanks you Thanks I will
谢谢 谢谢会
d Say hello to your parents for me Please remember me to your father
代父母问候 代父母问
Thanks I will Thanks I will
谢谢会 谢谢会
2 介绍 Introductions
a Mary this is Mr Green Miss Smith Mrs Brown Comrade Chen
玛丽 位格林先生 史密斯姐 布朗太太 陈志
Nice to meet you
高兴见您
Nice to meet you too
见您高兴
b How do you do Nice to see you Great Glad Pleased to meet see you
您（初次见面） 您（初次见面） 见您真太 高兴 高兴
How do you do Nice to see you too Great Glad Pleased to meet see you too
您 您 见您真太 高兴 高兴
c My name is Bill I'm a student here I’m Chinese
名尔名学生中国
Hi Bill I’m a student here too I’m English
尔名学生英国
d Nice meeting you Mr Lee
您会面真令高兴李先生
Me too
e May I introduce you to Mary I’d like you to meet Mary
介绍玛丽？ 想认识玛丽
Oh thanks Nice to meet you Mary Nice to meet you Mary I’m Gary
噢谢谢玛丽高兴见 玛丽高兴见加利
3 告 Farewells
a I think it’s time for us to leave now I’d better be going I’ve got to go I have to go now
想现离开时候 离开 现必须走
Ok It’s nice to see you Good talking to you Ok See ya
高兴见 非常高兴交谈 见
b Goodbye Byebye Bye See you later tomorrow See you Good night (Gnight)
见 见 见 会见明天见 见1 晚安
Goodbye Byebye Bye See you later tomorrow See you Good night (Gnight)
见 见 见 会见明天见 见1 晚安
c So long Have a good day Take care Take it easy
见 祝拥快乐天 保重 太意
So long Thanks you too I will You too All right Talk to you later
见 谢谢样 会样 会谈
d I’m afraid I must be leaving now
恐怕现必须走
Oh really So nice talking to you
噢真？高兴交谈
4 电话 Making telephone calls
a Hello May I speak to Lily Is that Daisy speaking
请找玛丽接电话 黛西？
Hello Lily speaking Yes speaking This is Daisy That is me
丽丽 请讲黛西
b Is Tom in Is that Tom speaking
汤姆？ 汤姆？
Hold on please I’m getting her Sorry he isn't here right now He is out May I take a message
请挂机找 起现出带口信？
c I'm calling to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday evening
电话邀请参加周六晚生日聚会
Oh that’s great
噢太
d Can you take a message for me May I use your mobile phone Could I check the number Is that 22113344
您带口信？ 您手机？ 核电话号码？您22113344？
Sure I’ll get the pen OK Here you are Yes it is
然笔 没错
e I’m sorry I have the wrong number I’m sorry I think I must have dialed the wrong number
起错电话 起想定拨错号码
That’s OK That’s all right
没关系 没关系
f I’m sorry to call you so later I hope I didn’t catch you at a bad time
抱歉晚电话您希没扰您
No please go on
没请说
g It’s urgent Could I have her mobile phone number Could you tell me where I can reach her
情况紧急请手机号码？ 您告诉样找？
Sure that’s 138 666 78999 Please call at 268 26899
然号码138 666 78999 请致电：268 26899
h It’s nothing important I’ll call back later Please ask Miss Chen to call me back as soon as possible
没重事情会回电话 请陈组快回电话
Ok Good bye Sure I will
见 然会
i Sorry I didn’t catch you Sorry I didn’t understand Sorry I didn’t get what you said
起没听清楚 起明白 起没听明白说什
Pardon I beg your pardon Excuse me Would you say that again
请说遍 请现说遍 起 您汪说遍？
j Would you speak more slowly Could you speak up a little
您说更慢？ 您说声？
k May I speak to David extension 211
请找戴维接电话分机211
{C}
Telephone Message
电话留言条
From John Smith
电者：约翰史密斯
To Wilson Li
找：威乐逊 李
Date Sept 15 2006
日期：2006915
Time 3pm
日间：午3：00
Subject Join his Happy Valley tour
题：加入欢乐谷旅
Message
He called to invite you and your family to join his happy valley tour this Saturday Call back at 88889999
容： 电邀请家参加周六欢乐谷旅回电：88889999
Lily
5 感谢应答 Thanks and responses
a Thank you very much Thanks a lot Many thanks Thanks for helping me with my English
非常感谢 谢 谢 谢谢帮助学英语
Thank you for your help Thank you just the same Thank you all the same
谢谢帮助 谢 谢
It was very kind of you I don’t know how I can thank you enough
您真太心 知道样谢谢
b You're welcome Not at all That's all right It’s all right That’s OK Don’t mention it
谢 没什 谢 谢 谢 值提
No trouble at all With pleasure It’s my pleasure
点麻烦 高兴效劳 快乐
6 祝愿祝贺应答 Wishes congratulations and responses
a Good luck Best wishes to you Have a nice good time Congratulations
祝运 美祝福 祝拥快乐时光 祝贺
Let me congratulate you on your success
祝贺成功
Thank you
谢谢
b Happy New Year Merry Christmas Good luck in the exam A merry Christmas to you
新年快乐 圣诞快乐 祝考试中运常 圣诞快乐
The same to you Happy New Year to you too Thanks The same to you The same to you
样 祝新年快乐 谢谢样 样祝福
c Please remember me to your family Take care of yourself
请代家问 料
Thanks I will Thanks I will
谢谢会 谢谢会
d Have a good time Enjoy yourself I wish you a happy tour good lunch success Good journey (to you)
祝玩高兴 祝玩开心 祝旅途愉快 吃顿午餐 成功 祝旅途愉快
Thank you Thank you Thank you Thank you
谢谢 谢谢 谢谢 谢谢
e Happy birthday to you Many happy returns to you
祝生日快乐 祝快乐常
Thank you Thank you
谢谢 谢谢
f Well done and congratulations to you I hope you'll succeed in everything We send you our best wishes
做漂亮极祝贺 祝切利 致美祝福
Thanks very much So do I Thank you very much
非常感谢 样 非常感谢
7 意愿 Intentions
a I'm going to study harder I will come to help I'd like to have a picnic this weekend
加倍努力学 会帮助 想周末野餐
That’s good Oh thanks a lot Wonderful Can I join you then
太 噢谢 太时加入行列？
b I want hope to see you right now
想现见
Ok I’m coming
行马
8 道歉应答 Apologies and responses
a I'm sorry Sorry So sorry Pardon I’m so sorry to trouble you I’m sorry for what I have said
起 起 太起 起 非常起麻烦您 说感非常抱歉
I'm sorry for being late Excuse me I beg your pardon Pardon me I do apologize
起迟 扰 请原谅 原谅吧 真心道歉
I’m afraid that I can’t come What a pity What a shame It’s a pity that you can’t come to my party
恐怕 惜 惜 太惜参加聚会
I’m sorry to give you so much trouble Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time
起您带麻烦 起您等长时间
I can’t say how sorry I am I didn’t mean to do that I hope you will excuse me
法表达抱歉 意样做 希原谅
b That's all right That’s OK It doesn't matter That's nothing That’s quite all right
没关系 没关系 没关系 算什 没关系
Don’t worry about it
烦忧
9 遗憾情 Regrets and sympathy
a What a pity I’m sorry to hear that
惜呀 听难
b Don’t worry You will be well soon Don’t be afraid It will be OK Come on You can make it
担心快会康复 害怕会没问题 加油会成功
That’s better Keep trying
继续努力
10 邀请应答 Invitations and responses
a Will you come to my birthday this Friday evening Would you like to go with me
愿意周五参加生日聚会？ 愿意起走？
Can you come with us Why don’t you join us How about going swimming this Saturday
起？ 什加入行列？ 星期六游泳样？
b Thank you I'd love to come Yes it's very kind nice of you That’s very kind of you
谢谢愿意 真太 真太
That would be very nice Thank you for inviting me Oh yes thank you Of course I'll be glad to
太 谢谢邀请 噢谢谢 然愿意做
c That’s very kind of you but I’m afraid that I can’t come I'd love to but I have to finish my homework first
真太心恐怕 愿意先完成家庭作业
d I’m glad you can come Great That’s great
高兴 太太
11 提供 （帮助等）应答 Offers and responses
a Can Could Shall I help you What can I do for you Is there anything that I can do for you
帮助您？ 您做什？ 没什事情您效劳？
Would you like some coffee Would you like me to carry it for you Do you want me to help you
您咖啡？ 愿意搬？ 想郁？
Let me do it for you Come on let me give you a hand Can I help you with anything
做件事 啦帮帮吧 帮做什？
b Thanks That would be nice fine That’s very kind of you Thank you for your help Yes please
谢谢 真太心 谢谢帮助 请帮忙吧
Here take my watch I'd like to have an EnglishEnglish dictionary Oh that would be good
手表吧 想英英词典 噢
c No thanks thank you That's very kind of you but I have had enough now
谢谢 您真太心现已足够
No thanks I can manage it myself Thank you all the same
谢谢完成 谢谢
12 请求允许应答 Asking for permission and responses
a May I use your pen Can I come in I wonder if I could go with you
笔？ 进？ 知道起？
Yes Certainly Sure Yes ( do ) please Of course（you may）
然 行请便 然（）
b Would you mind if I open the window
介介意窗户开？
Not at all
介意
c Could I borrow your ruler Can I sing now Can I leave now
尺子？ 现唱歌？ 现离开？
I'm sorry but I don’t have one You'd better not I’m sorry you can’t
起没 样 起
d May I call you James Could I borrow a pen please
詹姆斯？ 请问支笔？
Of course if you wish Of course With pleasure
然果愿意 然高兴
e Would you mind if I turn on the radio May I use your computer
果开收音机您介意？ 您电脑？
Go ahead please That’s OK all right
请继续吧 没关系
13 表示意意 Expressing agreement and disagreement
a Certainly Sure Of course Yes please Yes I think so That's true All right OK
然 请吧 想样 没错 行
That's a good idea We I agree（with you） No problem It’s a good idea to go swimming now
意 意 淌问题 游泳意
It’s a good idea that we ask our teacher for help I agree to go with you
老师求助意 意起
b No I don't think so I'm afraid not I really can't agree with you
样想 恐怕 真意法
14 表示肯定肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty
a I'm sure I'm sure （that）I can finish it in time I’m sure of that
握 握够时完成 握
b I'm not sure I'm not sure whether if he will be here on time I doubt if the train will arrive on time
没握 没握会时达 火车准时抵达持怀疑态度
c Maybe Perhaps
许吧
15 喜厌恶 Likes and dislikes
a I like love it（very much） I like love to go swimming now
（非常）喜欢 现想游泳
b I don't like to stay here I hate to go with you I hate listening to pop music
想呆 讨厌起 厌恶听流行歌曲
16 谈天气 Talking about the weather
a What's the weather like today How's the weather in Spring What a fine day isn’t it
天天气？ 夏天天气样？ 天啊呀？
b It's fine cloudy windy rainy foggy stormy sunny etc It's rather warm cold hot etc today isn't it
天气良云刮风雨雾暴雨晴等 天相暖寒冷炎热等？
It’s getting (变)coldcoolwarmhot It’s a beautiful day today
天变寒冷凉爽温暖炎热 天美丽天
c It's a fine day for a walk Oh dear It's very cold today Lovely weather isn't it
天散步天气 天啊天非常冷 爱天气啊？
Yes the air is nice and clean Yes you need to wear warmer clothes Yes isn't it
空气干净 需穿更暖衣服 难道？
17 购物 Shopping
a What can I do for you madamsir May Can I help you
想买什？ 想买什？
b I want I'd like to have a look at the shoes I'd like some apples How much is it What 's the price
想鞋子 苹果 价格少？ 价格少？
That's too much expensive I'm afraid That's fine I'll take it Let me have 5 kilos boxes etc
太贵恐怕 买 5公斤箱等
c How manymuch do you want (少many 数名词much数名词)
少？
What colour size kind do you want
什颜色尺码种类？
d Do you have any other kind size colour etc
种类尺码等？
e May I have a try Can I try on this dress Will you please show me that radio
试穿？ 件连衣裙试穿？ 台收音机？
18 问路应答 Asking the way and responses
a Excuse me Where's the men's ladies' room Excuse me can you tell me the way to the post office
扰男女厕？ 扰您告诉邮电局路？
How can I get to the airport I don't know the way Excuse me Which is the way to Shenzhen Middle School
样机场？认识路 请问条路**中学？
b Go down this street you’ll find it It's about 500 metres away from here You can’t miss it
条街走会找离约500米会找
Go straight ahead until you see a tall green building then turn right the school is at the end of the street
直走栋绿色高楼右转学校街道头
Turn right at the first crossing
第十字路口右转
Take the second turning on the left
第二转弯处左转
c Oh it's over there Look It's on the other side of the road
噢边 瞧公路边
19 问时间日期应答 Asking the time or date and responses
a What day is（it）today What's the date today What date is it
天星期？ 天月号？ 天月号？
It's Monday It's January 10th
星期 月十号
b What time is it What's the time please
点钟？ 请问点钟？
It's five o'clock It’s half past five It’s a quarter to five It’s five thirty It's time for lunch
5点 五点半 五点差刻 五点三十分 午餐时刻
c Excuse me Could you tell me the time
扰您告诉时间？
Oh sorry I don't have my watch with me
噢起没戴表
20 请求 Requests
a Can Could you do it for me Will Would you please close the door May I have your name
您做？ 您关门？ 知道您名字？
b Please give pass me a piece of paper Please wait （here a moment） Please wait （for）your turn
请张纸 请（ ）等（会） 没轮请等等
Please stand in line line up Please hurry Make sure that you have got enough money
请排队站 请快点 确认确足够钱
21 劝告建议 Advice and suggestions
a You'd better listen carefully in class You’d better not talk in class
课时认真听讲 课时交谈
You should finish your homework in time You need（to）wear warm clothes in winter
应该时完成家庭作业 冬天需穿温衣服
b Shall we have a party for his birthday Let's go boating What How about having a rest
生日举行次聚会样？ 划船吧 休息样？
Why not ask him for help Why don’t you buy it
什求助？ 什买？
c OK All right OK Thank you very much Yes I will Thanks OK Let's catch a bus
行 非常感谢 会谢谢 坐巴士
Thank you for your advice
谢谢建议
22 禁止警告 Prohibition and warnings
a You can't mustn't copy others’ homework If you don’t hurry up you'll be later for class
禁止抄家庭作业 果快点会课迟
You’d better not do it Don’t smoke Don’t be late
做事 吸烟 迟
b Take care Be careful Look out
心 心 心
c OK Thank you No we won't No I won't Thank you Oh I'm sorry I'll never do it again
谢谢 会 会谢谢 噢起永远会做样事
23 表示感情 Expressing certain emotions
a 喜悦 Pleasure joy
I'm glad pleased happy to have lunch with you That's nice That's wonderful great
高兴进午餐 太 太
b 焦虑 Anxiety
What's wrong What's the matter （with you） I'm He's She's worried Oh what shall I we do
出什事？ （）啦？ 着急 噢该做？
c 惊奇 Surprise
Really Oh dear Is that so Good heavens
真？ 噢天啊 样？ 老天
24 餐 Taking meals
a What would you like to have Would you like something to eat drink
您想吃什？ 您想吃喝什？
b I'd like orange Would you like some more coffee Help yourself to some chicken
想橙汁 想咖啡？ 便吃鸡肉吧
c Thank you I've had enough Thanks but just a little please
谢谢已吃够 谢谢请点点
d Which do you prefer apples or pears (家记句话 意思想样
苹果梨子更愿意？
25 约会 Making appointments
a Are you free this afternoon evening How about tomorrow morning afternoon evening
天午晚空？ 明天午午晚行行？
Shall we meet at 430
4：30会面吧？
b Yes that's all right Yes I'll be free then All right See you then Yes I'd like to
样 时空 时见 愿意
I don't mind Either time is OK That would be fine Shall we make it nine o'clock
介意便时间行 定9点样？
c No I won't be free then But I'll be free tomorrow night Sorry I'm free every day except today
时没空明晚空 起天天空
26 传递信息 Passing on a message
a Will you please give this note message to Jim Tom asked me to give you this note
您纸条信息传吉姆？ 汤姆张条
Sure I will Thanks for the message
然会 谢谢带信息
27 病 Seeing the doctor
a There's something wrong with my hand I've got a cough I feel terrible bad）
手点问题 咳嗽 感觉非常糟糕
I don't feel well I've got a pain here This place hurts
感觉舒服 疼 方痛
b Take this medicine three times a day It's nothing serious You'll be all right well soon
药天服三次 没什严重 快会
Drink plenty of water and have a good rest
喝水休息
c I'm feeling tired doctor How are you feeling today Doctor she is not feeling well
医生感觉疲倦 天感觉样？ 医生感觉舒服
Have a good rest and then you'll feel better I'm feeling even worse Nothing serious I hope
休息会起 感觉更糟糕 希严重
d Doctor do I have to take the medicine before or after meals What's the matter
医生饭前饭服药呢？ ？
Three times a day after meals I've got a headache
饭日三次 头疼
e What's your trouble
？
I've had a pain in my stomach since morning
天早晨开始肚子疼
28 求助 Calling for help
a Help b What's the matter
救命啊 ？
29 处理交际中障碍 Language difficulties
a Pardon Please say that again What do you mean by dictation
请说遍 请说次 dictation什意思？
I'm sorry I can't follow you I'm sorry I know only a little English
起语速 起知道点英语
b I don't quite follow you Mr Green Will you please say it again Do you follow what I'm saying
格林先生语速说次？ 语速？
OK Sorry I can't follow you
起
c I beg your pardon Will you say it again Will you say it again more slowly I can't follow you
请原谅说次？ 更慢说遍？
All right OK
行 行
d Will you please repeat what you've just said I'm sorry I don't understand French Do you speak English
刚说话重复？ 起懂法语会会说英语？
OK I'll repeat what I have said Yes I do
行会重复说 会
30 常见标志说明 Some common signs and instructions
BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN MENU
营业时间 易碎 班时间 面 营业中 菜单
CLOSED PULL NO PARKING PUSH NO PHOTOS
停止营业 拉 禁止停车 推 禁止拍
ON OFF ENTRANCE PLAY STOP EXIT PAUSE
开 关 入口处 播放 停 出口 暂停
INSTRUCTIONS MADE IN CHINA HK（Hong Kong） JAPAN U S A UK
说明 中国制造 （ 香港 日 美国 英国 制造）
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初中英语日常交际语结
Daily Expressions
for Junior High School Student
注：1**中考考纲补充 2问答形式编排
3 学建议：1）找学伙伴话形式学求脱稿 2）检测方法：报中文说出英文然默写出英文
1 问候 Greetings
a Good morning afternoon evening Hello Hi
早午晚
Good morningafternoonevening Hello Hi
早午晚
b How are you
身体？
Fine thank you And you Very well thank you Great Not bad I’m OK
谢谢呢？ 谢谢 非常棒 样 行
I’m fine too
c Best wishes regards to you Please give my regards best wishes love to your parents
您致祝福尊敬 请代父母致敬 致美祝福 致深爱意
Thanks you Thanks I will
谢谢 谢谢会
d Say hello to your parents for me Please remember me to your father
代父母问候 代父母问
Thanks I will Thanks I will
谢谢会 谢谢会
2 介绍 Introductions
a Mary this is Mr Green Miss Smith Mrs Brown Comrade Chen
玛丽 位格林先生 史密斯姐 布朗太太 陈志
Nice to meet you
高兴见您
Nice to meet you too
见您高兴
b How do you do Nice to see you Great Glad Pleased to meet see you
您（初次见面） 您（初次见面） 见您真太 高兴 高兴
How do you do Nice to see you too Great Glad Pleased to meet see you too
您 您 见您真太 高兴 高兴
c My name is Bill I'm a student here I’m Chinese
名尔名学生中国
Hi Bill I’m a student here too I’m English
尔名学生英国
d Nice meeting you Mr Lee
您会面真令高兴李先生
Me too
e May I introduce you to Mary I’d like you to meet Mary
介绍玛丽？ 想认识玛丽
Oh thanks Nice to meet you Mary Nice to meet you Mary I’m Gary
噢谢谢玛丽高兴见 玛丽高兴见加利
3 告 Farewells
a I think it’s time for us to leave now I’d better be going I’ve got to go I have to go now
想现离开时候 离开 现必须走
Ok It’s nice to see you Good talking to you Ok See ya
高兴见 非常高兴交谈 见
b Goodbye Byebye Bye See you later tomorrow See you Good night (Gnight)
见 见 见 会见明天见 见1 晚安
Goodbye Byebye Bye See you later tomorrow See you Good night (Gnight)
见 见 见 会见明天见 见1 晚安
c So long Have a good day Take care Take it easy
见 祝拥快乐天 保重 太意
So long Thanks you too I will You too All right Talk to you later
见 谢谢样 会样 会谈
d I’m afraid I must be leaving now
恐怕现必须走
Oh really So nice talking to you
噢真？高兴交谈
4 电话 Making telephone calls
a Hello May I speak to Lily Is that Daisy speaking
请找玛丽接电话 黛西？
Hello Lily speaking Yes speaking This is Daisy That is me
丽丽 请讲黛西
b Is Tom in Is that Tom speaking
汤姆？ 汤姆？
Hold on please I’m getting her Sorry he isn't here right now He is out May I take a message
请挂机找 起现出带口信？
c I'm calling to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday evening
电话邀请参加周六晚生日聚会
Oh that’s great
噢太
d Can you take a message for me May I use your mobile phone Could I check the number Is that 22113344
您带口信？ 您手机？ 核电话号码？您22113344？
Sure I’ll get the pen OK Here you are Yes it is
然笔 没错
e I’m sorry I have the wrong number I’m sorry I think I must have dialed the wrong number
起错电话 起想定拨错号码
That’s OK That’s all right
没关系 没关系
f I’m sorry to call you so later I hope I didn’t catch you at a bad time
抱歉晚电话您希没扰您
No please go on
没请说
g It’s urgent Could I have her mobile phone number Could you tell me where I can reach her
情况紧急请手机号码？ 您告诉样找？
Sure that’s 138 666 78999 Please call at 268 26899
然号码138 666 78999 请致电：268 26899
h It’s nothing important I’ll call back later Please ask Miss Chen to call me back as soon as possible
没重事情会回电话 请陈组快回电话
Ok Good bye Sure I will
见 然会
i Sorry I didn’t catch you Sorry I didn’t understand Sorry I didn’t get what you said
起没听清楚 起明白 起没听明白说什
Pardon I beg your pardon Excuse me Would you say that again
请说遍 请现说遍 起 您汪说遍？
j Would you speak more slowly Could you speak up a little
您说更慢？ 您说声？
k May I speak to David extension 211
请找戴维接电话分机211
{C}
Telephone Message
电话留言条
From John Smith
电者：约翰史密斯
To Wilson Li
找：威乐逊 李
Date Sept 15 2006
日期：2006915
Time 3pm
日间：午3：00
Subject Join his Happy Valley tour
题：加入欢乐谷旅
Message
He called to invite you and your family to join his happy valley tour this Saturday Call back at 88889999
容： 电邀请家参加周六欢乐谷旅回电：88889999
Lily
5 感谢应答 Thanks and responses
a Thank you very much Thanks a lot Many thanks Thanks for helping me with my English
非常感谢 谢 谢 谢谢帮助学英语
Thank you for your help Thank you just the same Thank you all the same
谢谢帮助 谢 谢
It was very kind of you I don’t know how I can thank you enough
您真太心 知道样谢谢
b You're welcome Not at all That's all right It’s all right That’s OK Don’t mention it
谢 没什 谢 谢 谢 值提
No trouble at all With pleasure It’s my pleasure
点麻烦 高兴效劳 快乐
6 祝愿祝贺应答 Wishes congratulations and responses
a Good luck Best wishes to you Have a nice good time Congratulations
祝运 美祝福 祝拥快乐时光 祝贺
Let me congratulate you on your success
祝贺成功
Thank you
谢谢
b Happy New Year Merry Christmas Good luck in the exam A merry Christmas to you
新年快乐 圣诞快乐 祝考试中运常 圣诞快乐
The same to you Happy New Year to you too Thanks The same to you The same to you
样 祝新年快乐 谢谢样 样祝福
c Please remember me to your family Take care of yourself
请代家问 料
Thanks I will Thanks I will
谢谢会 谢谢会
d Have a good time Enjoy yourself I wish you a happy tour good lunch success Good journey (to you)
祝玩高兴 祝玩开心 祝旅途愉快 吃顿午餐 成功 祝旅途愉快
Thank you Thank you Thank you Thank you
谢谢 谢谢 谢谢 谢谢
e Happy birthday to you Many happy returns to you
祝生日快乐 祝快乐常
Thank you Thank you
谢谢 谢谢
f Well done and congratulations to you I hope you'll succeed in everything We send you our best wishes
做漂亮极祝贺 祝切利 致美祝福
Thanks very much So do I Thank you very much
非常感谢 样 非常感谢
7 意愿 Intentions
a I'm going to study harder I will come to help I'd like to have a picnic this weekend
加倍努力学 会帮助 想周末野餐
That’s good Oh thanks a lot Wonderful Can I join you then
太 噢谢 太时加入行列？
b I want hope to see you right now
想现见
Ok I’m coming
行马
8 道歉应答 Apologies and responses
a I'm sorry Sorry So sorry Pardon I’m so sorry to trouble you I’m sorry for what I have said
起 起 太起 起 非常起麻烦您 说感非常抱歉
I'm sorry for being late Excuse me I beg your pardon Pardon me I do apologize
起迟 扰 请原谅 原谅吧 真心道歉
I’m afraid that I can’t come What a pity What a shame It’s a pity that you can’t come to my party
恐怕 惜 惜 太惜参加聚会
I’m sorry to give you so much trouble Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time
起您带麻烦 起您等长时间
I can’t say how sorry I am I didn’t mean to do that I hope you will excuse me
法表达抱歉 意样做 希原谅
b That's all right That’s OK It doesn't matter That's nothing That’s quite all right
没关系 没关系 没关系 算什 没关系
Don’t worry about it
烦忧
9 遗憾情 Regrets and sympathy
a What a pity I’m sorry to hear that
惜呀 听难
b Don’t worry You will be well soon Don’t be afraid It will be OK Come on You can make it
担心快会康复 害怕会没问题 加油会成功
That’s better Keep trying
继续努力
10 邀请应答 Invitations and responses
a Will you come to my birthday this Friday evening Would you like to go with me
愿意周五参加生日聚会？ 愿意起走？
Can you come with us Why don’t you join us How about going swimming this Saturday
起？ 什加入行列？ 星期六游泳样？
b Thank you I'd love to come Yes it's very kind nice of you That’s very kind of you
谢谢愿意 真太 真太
That would be very nice Thank you for inviting me Oh yes thank you Of course I'll be glad to
太 谢谢邀请 噢谢谢 然愿意做
c That’s very kind of you but I’m afraid that I can’t come I'd love to but I have to finish my homework first
真太心恐怕 愿意先完成家庭作业
d I’m glad you can come Great That’s great
高兴 太太
11 提供 （帮助等）应答 Offers and responses
a Can Could Shall I help you What can I do for you Is there anything that I can do for you
帮助您？ 您做什？ 没什事情您效劳？
Would you like some coffee Would you like me to carry it for you Do you want me to help you
您咖啡？ 愿意搬？ 想郁？
Let me do it for you Come on let me give you a hand Can I help you with anything
做件事 啦帮帮吧 帮做什？
b Thanks That would be nice fine That’s very kind of you Thank you for your help Yes please
谢谢 真太心 谢谢帮助 请帮忙吧
Here take my watch I'd like to have an EnglishEnglish dictionary Oh that would be good
手表吧 想英英词典 噢
c No thanks thank you That's very kind of you but I have had enough now
谢谢 您真太心现已足够
No thanks I can manage it myself Thank you all the same
谢谢完成 谢谢
12 请求允许应答 Asking for permission and responses
a May I use your pen Can I come in I wonder if I could go with you
笔？ 进？ 知道起？
Yes Certainly Sure Yes ( do ) please Of course（you may）
然 行请便 然（）
b Would you mind if I open the window
介介意窗户开？
Not at all
介意
c Could I borrow your ruler Can I sing now Can I leave now
尺子？ 现唱歌？ 现离开？
I'm sorry but I don’t have one You'd better not I’m sorry you can’t
起没 样 起
d May I call you James Could I borrow a pen please
詹姆斯？ 请问支笔？
Of course if you wish Of course With pleasure
然果愿意 然高兴
e Would you mind if I turn on the radio May I use your computer
果开收音机您介意？ 您电脑？
Go ahead please That’s OK all right
请继续吧 没关系
13 表示意意 Expressing agreement and disagreement
a Certainly Sure Of course Yes please Yes I think so That's true All right OK
然 请吧 想样 没错 行
That's a good idea We I agree（with you） No problem It’s a good idea to go swimming now
意 意 淌问题 游泳意
It’s a good idea that we ask our teacher for help I agree to go with you
老师求助意 意起
b No I don't think so I'm afraid not I really can't agree with you
样想 恐怕 真意法
14 表示肯定肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty
a I'm sure I'm sure （that）I can finish it in time I’m sure of that
握 握够时完成 握
b I'm not sure I'm not sure whether if he will be here on time I doubt if the train will arrive on time
没握 没握会时达 火车准时抵达持怀疑态度
c Maybe Perhaps
许吧
15 喜厌恶 Likes and dislikes
a I like love it（very much） I like love to go swimming now
（非常）喜欢 现想游泳
b I don't like to stay here I hate to go with you I hate listening to pop music
想呆 讨厌起 厌恶听流行歌曲
16 谈天气 Talking about the weather
a What's the weather like today How's the weather in Spring What a fine day isn’t it
天天气？ 夏天天气样？ 天啊呀？
b It's fine cloudy windy rainy foggy stormy sunny etc It's rather warm cold hot etc today isn't it
天气良云刮风雨雾暴雨晴等 天相暖寒冷炎热等？
It’s getting (变)coldcoolwarmhot It’s a beautiful day today
天变寒冷凉爽温暖炎热 天美丽天
c It's a fine day for a walk Oh dear It's very cold today Lovely weather isn't it
天散步天气 天啊天非常冷 爱天气啊？
Yes the air is nice and clean Yes you need to wear warmer clothes Yes isn't it
空气干净 需穿更暖衣服 难道？
17 购物 Shopping
a What can I do for you madamsir May Can I help you
想买什？ 想买什？
b I want I'd like to have a look at the shoes I'd like some apples How much is it What 's the price
想鞋子 苹果 价格少？ 价格少？
That's too much expensive I'm afraid That's fine I'll take it Let me have 5 kilos boxes etc
太贵恐怕 买 5公斤箱等
c How manymuch do you want (少many 数名词much数名词)
少？
What colour size kind do you want
什颜色尺码种类？
d Do you have any other kind size colour etc
种类尺码等？
e May I have a try Can I try on this dress Will you please show me that radio
试穿？ 件连衣裙试穿？ 台收音机？
18 问路应答 Asking the way and responses
a Excuse me Where's the men's ladies' room Excuse me can you tell me the way to the post office
扰男女厕？ 扰您告诉邮电局路？
How can I get to the airport I don't know the way Excuse me Which is the way to Shenzhen Middle School
样机场？认识路 请问条路**中学？
b Go down this street you’ll find it It's about 500 metres away from here You can’t miss it
条街走会找离约500米会找
Go straight ahead until you see a tall green building then turn right the school is at the end of the street
直走栋绿色高楼右转学校街道头
Turn right at the first crossing
第十字路口右转
Take the second turning on the left
第二转弯处左转
c Oh it's over there Look It's on the other side of the road
噢边 瞧公路边
19 问时间日期应答 Asking the time or date and responses
a What day is（it）today What's the date today What date is it
天星期？ 天月号？ 天月号？
It's Monday It's January 10th
星期 月十号
b What time is it What's the time please
点钟？ 请问点钟？
It's five o'clock It’s half past five It’s a quarter to five It’s five thirty It's time for lunch
5点 五点半 五点差刻 五点三十分 午餐时刻
c Excuse me Could you tell me the time
扰您告诉时间？
Oh sorry I don't have my watch with me
噢起没戴表
20 请求 Requests
a Can Could you do it for me Will Would you please close the door May I have your name
您做？ 您关门？ 知道您名字？
b Please give pass me a piece of paper Please wait （here a moment） Please wait （for）your turn
请张纸 请（ ）等（会） 没轮请等等
Please stand in line line up Please hurry Make sure that you have got enough money
请排队站 请快点 确认确足够钱
21 劝告建议 Advice and suggestions
a You'd better listen carefully in class You’d better not talk in class
课时认真听讲 课时交谈
You should finish your homework in time You need（to）wear warm clothes in winter
应该时完成家庭作业 冬天需穿温衣服
b Shall we have a party for his birthday Let's go boating What How about having a rest
生日举行次聚会样？ 划船吧 休息样？
Why not ask him for help Why don’t you buy it
什求助？ 什买？
c OK All right OK Thank you very much Yes I will Thanks OK Let's catch a bus
行 非常感谢 会谢谢 坐巴士
Thank you for your advice
谢谢建议
22 禁止警告 Prohibition and warnings
a You can't mustn't copy others’ homework If you don’t hurry up you'll be later for class
禁止抄家庭作业 果快点会课迟
You’d better not do it Don’t smoke Don’t be late
做事 吸烟 迟
b Take care Be careful Look out
心 心 心
c OK Thank you No we won't No I won't Thank you Oh I'm sorry I'll never do it again
谢谢 会 会谢谢 噢起永远会做样事
23 表示感情 Expressing certain emotions
a 喜悦 Pleasure joy
I'm glad pleased happy to have lunch with you That's nice That's wonderful great
高兴进午餐 太 太
b 焦虑 Anxiety
What's wrong What's the matter （with you） I'm He's She's worried Oh what shall I we do
出什事？ （）啦？ 着急 噢该做？
c 惊奇 Surprise
Really Oh dear Is that so Good heavens
真？ 噢天啊 样？ 老天
24 餐 Taking meals
a What would you like to have Would you like something to eat drink
您想吃什？ 您想吃喝什？
b I'd like orange Would you like some more coffee Help yourself to some chicken
想橙汁 想咖啡？ 便吃鸡肉吧
c Thank you I've had enough Thanks but just a little please
谢谢已吃够 谢谢请点点
d Which do you prefer apples or pears (家记句话 意思想样
苹果梨子更愿意？
25 约会 Making appointments
a Are you free this afternoon evening How about tomorrow morning afternoon evening
天午晚空？ 明天午午晚行行？
Shall we meet at 430
4：30会面吧？
b Yes that's all right Yes I'll be free then All right See you then Yes I'd like to
样 时空 时见 愿意
I don't mind Either time is OK That would be fine Shall we make it nine o'clock
介意便时间行 定9点样？
c No I won't be free then But I'll be free tomorrow night Sorry I'm free every day except today
时没空明晚空 起天天空
26 传递信息 Passing on a message
a Will you please give this note message to Jim Tom asked me to give you this note
您纸条信息传吉姆？ 汤姆张条
Sure I will Thanks for the message
然会 谢谢带信息
27 病 Seeing the doctor
a There's something wrong with my hand I've got a cough I feel terrible bad）
手点问题 咳嗽 感觉非常糟糕
I don't feel well I've got a pain here This place hurts
感觉舒服 疼 方痛
b Take this medicine three times a day It's nothing serious You'll be all right well soon
药天服三次 没什严重 快会
Drink plenty of water and have a good rest
喝水休息
c I'm feeling tired doctor How are you feeling today Doctor she is not feeling well
医生感觉疲倦 天感觉样？ 医生感觉舒服
Have a good rest and then you'll feel better I'm feeling even worse Nothing serious I hope
休息会起 感觉更糟糕 希严重
d Doctor do I have to take the medicine before or after meals What's the matter
医生饭前饭服药呢？ ？
Three times a day after meals I've got a headache
饭日三次 头疼
e What's your trouble
？
I've had a pain in my stomach since morning
天早晨开始肚子疼
28 求助 Calling for help
a Help b What's the matter
救命啊 ？
29 处理交际中障碍 Language difficulties
a Pardon Please say that again What do you mean by dictation
请说遍 请说次 dictation什意思？
I'm sorry I can't follow you I'm sorry I know only a little English
起语速 起知道点英语
b I don't quite follow you Mr Green Will you please say it again Do you follow what I'm saying
格林先生语速说次？ 语速？
OK Sorry I can't follow you
起
c I beg your pardon Will you say it again Will you say it again more slowly I can't follow you
请原谅说次？ 更慢说遍？
All right OK
行 行
d Will you please repeat what you've just said I'm sorry I don't understand French Do you speak English
刚说话重复？ 起懂法语会会说英语？
OK I'll repeat what I have said Yes I do
行会重复说 会
30 常见标志说明 Some common signs and instructions
BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN MENU
营业时间 易碎 班时间 面 营业中 菜单
CLOSED PULL NO PARKING PUSH NO PHOTOS
停止营业 拉 禁止停车 推 禁止拍
ON OFF ENTRANCE PLAY STOP EXIT PAUSE
开 关 入口处 播放 停 出口 暂停
INSTRUCTIONS MADE IN CHINA HK（Hong Kong） JAPAN U S A UK
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