「精品」小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)-9.介词和连词


    20162017升初专项训练
    介词连词
    基础题
    选择题
    1.____________ where did he go
    A By the way B On the way CIn a way D In the way
    2.Welcome _______ our class
    Atwo Btoo Cto
    3.Where is the teachers’ office
    It’s _________ the second floor
    Aon Bin Cnear
    4.All of these postcards are _______Canada
    A from B for C of
    5.Please tell me more ________ your city
    A of B about C from
    6.It's a picture ______ the Huangshan Mountain
    A of B with C
    7.New York is___of America
    A in east B in the east C at the east
    8.I’m fat I have __ eat vegetables They are healthy
    A\ Bto Con
    9.My parents like to go ______ a walk
    A to Bat C for
    10.Please tell me ________your country
    A with B of C about
    11.Do you often read books ________ the weekend
    Afrom B on C to
    12.What do you have _____Monday
    A in B on C at
    13.He wants to buy a car ______ himself
    A at B on C for
    14.She buy a card ______ me
    A on B to C for
    15.Mocky had a birthday gift Ken
    A on B in C for
    16.Are you going to take part ________ the meeting[源ZxxkCom]
    A on B at C in
    17.Please send an email _____me
    Ato Bfor Con
    18.Is your home far ________ the school
    A at B in C from
    19.What can they do________ the party
    A on B with C for
    20.Welcome________my home
    A.to B.too C.two
    21.The hospital is next____the museum
    A.to B. at C. on
    22.He gave a box of chocolate _____ me
    A from B to C for
    23.I was born ____ the year of the tiger
    A at B on C in
    24.I am going to come _____Monday morning
    A in B on C at
    25.My mum can make clothes ____hand
    A by B on C in
    26.It’s too small ____her now
    A of B to C for
    27.I love swim ____the sea
    A in B to C at
    28.He is wearing a pair ___sunglasses
    A of B on C for
    29.Look at this photo ____her
    A with B of C for
    30.I have to say goodbye ____you now
    A with B to C for
    31.Is it a man ____a woman
    A and B or C with
    32.He is wearing a blue suit ____a silver tie
    A with B in C of
    33.I go to school _____bus
    A drive B by C on
    34.It’s time ____breakfast
    A of B at C for
    35.You must be very proud ____your country and your city
    A of B at C in
    36.We must go to school ___half past six ___the morning
    A in at B at in C for in
    37.We invite our friends ____our house
    A in B to C at
    38.They went around the West Lake ____bike
    A on B by C in
    39.We went around the lake ____bike
    A on B in C by
    40.How did you go to Shanghai—We went there ____air
    A by B in C at
    41.I didn’t see you in school ___Monday
    A in B on C at
    42.They took the train to Tianjin ___Friday morning
    A on B in C at
    43.My family have been living in Chengdu ______ Iwas born
    A for B while Csince Dwhen
    44.I can read English _______you
    Me too
    A But B And Cabout
    45.David can cook the meals __________Nancy can’t
    A or B and C but
    46.— What is forty ______ twenty
    — It is sixty
    A and B or C so
    47.My mother didn’t go home ______ 900
    A until B when C in
    48. I like to play football ___ my friends
    A and B to C with
    49.I went to the park ___ my father
    A or B and C with
    50. Look at Mike’s jacket
    Oh it’s nice ________ it’s too dirty
    A And B But C Or
    二填空题
    51.选词填空
    (1) Happy birthday _______ (to in) you
    (2) — _______ (Am Can) I have some bananas
    —Yes of course
    (3) — What is she doing — She is_______ (cook cooking) vegetables
    (4) Turn ________ (on to) the light
    52.根句意方框中选择适单词填空
    of to an some for


    (1) I’m waiting ____my dad’s friend
    (2) He is wearing a pair ___ black shoes
    (3) I have to say goodbye ____you now
    (4) This is _____umbrella
    (5)She needs ____vegetables
    53.根句意方框中选择适单词填空
    say afraid of piece playing

    (1) You should stop_________computer games
    (2) What did he_________
    (3) I drank a big bowl________soup
    (4) I had a big_________ of chocllate cake
    (5) I’m _________ you ate too much
    54.根图片选选

    (1) The ball is ____ the box
    (2) The ball is ____ the box
    (3) The ball is ____the box
    (4) The ball is____ the box
    A under B on C in D near
    [源学科网ZXXK]


    提升题

    填空题
    55.根图片选出正确英语单词

    (1)(2)

    _______________ _______________

    (3) (4)


    _______________ _______________

    (5) (6)

    _______________ _______________

    A by ship B by train C by plane
    D on foot E by bike F by bus

    56.选词填空
    frominattowithonofaboutby over
    (1)I read books _________the morning
    (2)He learns English _______singing
    (3)School is_______ Let’s go home
    (4)Iwant_______go to sleep
    (5)I have lunch_______1200
    (6)This is a picture _________my family
    (7)I do homework_____________30 minutes
    (8)My mother reads some stories ________me
    (9)This is a story ________ Chang’e
    (10)She is _________Canada
    57.适介词填空
    (1) Pandas eat twelve hours a day[源学科网]
    (2) Look this picture
    (3) The snake is coming out the box
    (4) Thank you your cake
    (5) I am Beijing
    (6) Bears like sleep in winter
    (7) They live Chengdu
    (8) They work a factory
    (9) We can learn a lesson that owl
    (10) Let’s go swim
    58.选词填空词次

    (1)These postcards ______ great
    (2)Where____ New York It’s____ the east _____ America
    (3)Look _____ this one It’s a picture ____ the Great Wall
    (4)Tell me more _____ the Great Wall
    (5)_______you a teacher Yes I _____
    59.选词填空
    in at on from to

    (1)We carry flags and we sing songs _____Flag Day
    (2)I get up ____ half past six ____ the morning
    (3)Simon is ____ the United States He likes playing football
    (4)We often watch a big football game ____TV after dinner ______ Sunday
    (5)We always go dancing ______ night
    (6)Please give the storybook _______ the boy from England

    参考答案
    1.答案A
    解析by the way 便说句口语中常说法
    2.答案C
    解析欢迎···固定句型Welcome to 答案C
    3.答案A
    解析···楼层介词on答案A
    4.答案A
    解析题意表达明信片加from意
    5.答案B
    解析about意关
    6.答案A
    解析of结构表示格常生命事物
    7.答案B
    解析东部应in the east
    8.答案B
    解析句意:胖必须吃蔬菜健康
    Have to 意必须属固定搭配
    9.答案C
    解析句意:父母喜欢散步
    go for a walk意散步属固定短语
    10.答案C
    解析句意:请告诉关国家情况
    About意关
    11.答案B
    解析句意:周末常读书?
    on the weekend属固定短语意周末
    12.答案B
    解析 句意:星期什课?
    星期名词前加介词onon日期星期节日前表示具体某天
    13.答案C
    解析该题考查for作介词法意选C
    14.答案C
    解析buy sth for sb选择C
    15.答案C
    解析Mocky礼物送肯选择C
    16.答案C
    解析句意:参加会议?
    take part in 属固定短语表示参加
    17.答案A
    解析句意:请发封电子邮件
    send to 意某发to面加称代词
    18.答案C
    解析句意:家离学校远?
    far from 意远
    19.答案C
    解析句意:聚会会做什?
    for意……
    20.答案A
    解析Welcome to+点欢迎某处
    21.答案A
    解析句意:医院紧挨着博物馆
    表相邻next to表示挨着相邻医院博物馆位置关系紧紧相邻需短语next to选A
    22.答案B
    解析考查give固定法:give sth to sb
    23.答案C
    解析考查介词法in加段时间选C
    24.答案B
    解析具体某天午午晚时介词on应选B
    25.答案A
    解析妈妈亲手做衣服by hand亲手应选A
    26.答案C
    解析现说太for sb某说应选C
    27.答案A
    解析喜欢海里游泳in the sea海里应选A
    28.答案A
    解析正戴着副太阳镜 a pair of sunglasses副太阳镜应选A
    29.答案B
    解析张片 a photo of her张片应选B
    30.答案B
    解析现说见say goodbye to sb某说见应选B
    31.答案B
    解析男女?疑问句or 应选B
    32.答案A
    解析a blue suit with a silver tie套银领带蓝色西服 with带具应选A
    33.答案B
    解析by bus公汽车应选B
    34.答案C
    解析It’s time for………时间应选C
    35.答案A
    解析be proud of…豪应选A
    36.答案B
    解析时间前面介词at 午午晚前介词in选B
    37.答案B
    解析invite sb to somewhere邀请某某应选B
    38.答案B
    解析by bike骑行车应选B
    39.答案C
    解析骑行车湖边 by bike骑行车应选C
    40.答案A
    解析火车里 by air火车应选A
    41.答案B
    解析星期前面介词on
    42.答案A
    解析具体某天午午晚时介词on
    43.答案C
    解析题考查时间状语句连词For引导原状语句while强调时性般前均进行时since常见句般时句现完成时符合题
    44.答案B
    解析句意:会读英语呢?
    and you意呢表示询问法意见
    45.答案C
    解析句意:戴维做饭南希会
    前面句说戴维会做饭can面意思相反can’tbut意表示转折选C
    46.答案A
    解析根答句知该题考查两数相加 加plusandadd表示选A
    47.答案A
    解析该题考查not…until 直…………句意妈妈直9点回家
    48.答案C
    解析根句意喜欢……朋友踢足球 选with介词符合题意
    49.答案C
    解析该句意公园……爸爸缺少介词with
    50.答案B
    解析句意思迈克夹克衫噢真漂亮太脏漂亮太脏表示前转折选B
    51.答案(1) to (2) Can (3) cooking (4) on
    解析 (1) 表达祝生日快乐句型Happy birthday to…
    (2) 询问否吃什句型Can I have some …
    (3) 表达现进行时动词ing形式cooking合适表示正煮
    (4) 开灯动词词组turn on turn to 转……
    52.答案 (1)for (2) of (3)to (4)an (5) some
    解析
    (1)正等爸爸朋友 wait for等应填for
    (2)正穿着双鞋 a pair of双应填of
    (3)现说见say goodbye to sb某说见应填to
    (4)umbrella第字母元音音素填an
    (5)需蔬菜some应填some
    53.答案 (1)playing (2)say (3)of (4)piece (5) afraid
    解析
    (1)play computer games玩电脑游戏stop doing sth停止做某事
    (2)句般时态助助动词did面动词原形句意:说什?
    (3)a bowl of soup碗汤
    (4)a big piece of chocolate cake块巧克力蛋糕
    (5)I’m afraid恐怕
    54.答案(1) A (2)C (3)B (4)A
    解析
    near 常表示点介词意……附常表示点介词in( ……里面)on ( ……面)under( ……面)
    (1) The ball is near the box 球盒子旁边
    (2) The ball is in the box 球盒子里面
    (3) The ball is on the box 球盒子面
    (4) The ball is under the box 球盒子面
    55.答案
    (1) D
    (2) F
    (3) A
    (4) E
    (5) C
    (6) B
    解析
    (1) 步行图片选on foot步行
    (2) 公汽车图片选by bus公汽车
    (3) 图片艘轮船容by ship轮船
    (4) 行车图片by bike行车
    (5) 图片架飞机by plane (飞机)
    (6) 图片列火车 by train (火车)
    56.答案(1)in (2)by (3)over (4)to (5)at
    (6)of (7)for (8)to (9)about (10)from
    解析(1)句意思早读书午早词组:in the morning
    (2)句意思通唱歌学英语某种方式介词by
    (3)句意思放学回家吧结束词组:be over
    (4)句意思想睡觉想做某事词组:want to do sth
    (5)句意思十二点吃中午饭点介词at
    (6)句意思张全家片张…片词组:a picture of…
    (7)句意思做作业做30分钟表示动作持续长时间介词for
    (8)句意思妈妈讲事某讲事词组:tell some stories to sb
    (9)句意思关嫦娥事关…介词about
    (10)句意思加里介词from
    57.答案(1) for (2) at (3) of (4) for (5) from (6) to (7) in (8) at (9) from (10) to
    解析
    (1) 时间段前介词for表示某动作持续段时间句意:熊猫天吃十二时
    (2) …look at sth 句意:幅画
    (3) …出come out of sth 句意:蛇正箱子里爬出
    (4) …表示感谢thank you for sth 句意:谢谢蛋糕
    (5) …be from 句意:北京
    (6) 喜欢做某事like to do sth 句意:熊喜欢冬天睡觉
    (7) …居住live in 句意:住成
    (8) 工厂介词at at the factory 句意:工厂工作
    (9) …学课learn a lesson from 句意:头猫头鹰身学课
    (10) 做某事go to do sth 句意:游泳吧
    58.答案
    (1) are
    (2) is in of
    (3) at of
    (4) about
    (5) Are am
    解析
    (1) 根题干知句意:明信片postcards复数应填are
    (2) 根题干知句意:纽约里?美国东部New York单数第三称前应填is某范围某方位应句型in the east west of
    (3) 固定短语look at sth某物片短语a picture of sth
    (4) 告诉某关某物某事更信息短语tell sb more about sth
    (5) 根题干知句意:老师?问句语you前需are答句语I需am
    59.答案(1) on (2) at in (3) from (4) on on (5) at (6) to
    解析
    (1) 具体某天前介词onFlag Day国旗日具体天答案on
    (2) 时刻点前介词at早固定短语in the morning答案at in
    (3) 根题干知句意:Simon美国from答案from
    (4) 电视某节目介词onSunday具体某天答案on on
    (5) 晚固定短语at night答案at
    (6) 某物某固定短语give sth to sb答案to
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