文题目
ohenry’s art irony on realism
选题目意义
欧·亨利(o henry 18621910) 原名威廉·西德尼·波特(william sydney porter)美国著名短篇说家评界誉曼哈顿桂冠散文作家美国现代短篇说父出身美国北卡罗纳州格林斯波罗镇医师家庭生富传奇性药房学徒牧牛会计员土局办事员新闻记者银行出纳员银行出纳员时银行短缺笔现金避免审讯离家流亡中美洪拉斯回家探视病危妻子捕入狱监狱医务室药剂师银行工作时写作历担监狱医务室药剂师开始认真写作19XX年提前获释迁居纽约专门事写作欧·亨利善描写美国社会尤纽约百姓生活作品构思新颖语言诙谐结局常常出意外描写众物富生活情趣誉美国生活幽默百科全书代表作说集白菜国王四百万命运路等中名篇爱牺牲警察赞美诗带家具出租房间麦琪礼物片藤叶等获世界声誉说诞生时期描写公遭受悲剧极相似作品想表达什呢表达什样社会现实呢通文章分析解公悲剧时代造成资义生产关系造成资义兴盛发展时期利资家民众受苦者
国外研究现状
many scholars have studied ohenry’s works from different perspectives such as the theme the characteristics and also the personal background by analyzing the theme of ohenry’s fiction ie smile with tears and tears with smile zhao shuying gave us a unique impression of ohenry’s works what’s more ruan wenlin thinks highly of the humanity after commenting on ohenry’s works as forthe gift of the magi liu wencui carefully analyzed the characters of this short story wei rongcheng studied the numbers the allusion of the holy bible and also the theme of his works what’s more many oversea scholars have also done some research on ohenry’s works for example in 1986 trueman eo’quinn and jenny linder porter published an article on the eakin magazine press entitled how william sydney porter became ohenry
解决问题
通作者写作艺术手法研究进步掌握作者现实义概念
研究思路 公悲剧时代造成时悲剧命运反映时代特征 通研究反讽包括字面反讽结构反讽命运反讽作品中具体体现揭示反讽修辞手法功产生种种根源研究欧·亨利现实义进步认识创作成文学位学鉴语言艺术创作风格着积极作
参考文献目录
biblyography
ehudson long ohenry the man and his workphiladelphia university of pennsylvania press 1949
donald fa peel critical stories of ohenry northwest missouri state college studies 2541961
eo’quinn trueman and porter jenny lind how william sydney porter became ohenry austin eakin press 1986
arthur voss the american short story a critical survey norman oklahoma university press 1973
陈华晓曦四百万[m]外语教学研究出版社19886
郭燕华警察赞美诗欧亨利笔法[j]武汉教育学院外语系高等函授学报(哲学社会科学版) XX10 13(5)
胡晓梅 郭雪华纽约镜子—谈欧亨利四百万[j]浙江工商职业技术学院学报 XX3 2(1)
金文丽绕梁余音三日绝—片叶子结构特色必然性[j]丽水师范专科学校学报 19998 21(4)
康明强欧亨利短篇说选[m]译林出版社 19985(1)
刘文翠麦琪礼物欧亨利写作手法[j]东疆学刊XX3 18(1)
诚刚 王玉敏杰作里真正杰作—欧亨利短篇说片叶子赏析[j] 山东师范学外国语学院学报 XX(2)
阮温林高扬性美旋律—欧亨利爱情说艺术[j]皖西学院学报XX4 18(2)
韦荣臣麦琪礼物新探数字圣典作品题[j]四川学外语学院学刊XX5 17(3)
赵莉黄春妮欧亨利作品导读[m]武汉:武汉学出版社XX8
赵书颖含泪笑含笑泪—浅析欧亨利说题[j]黑龙江教育学院学报XX3 23(2)
introduction
1 irony and its classification in ohenry's fiction
11 definition
12 classification
1 21 verbal irony
1 22 structural irony
1 23 cosmic irony
2 function of irony
2 1 critical exposure of the theme
2 2 distinctive portrait of the characters
2 3 perfect construction of the plot
24 adequate impression of the temperament
3 the underlying causes of the recurrence of irony in ohenry's fiction
3 1 life of ohenry
3 2 the democratic mind of ohenry
3 3the influence of others
conclusion
bibliography
作品:
the gift of the magi and a service of love
the cop and the anthem the cop and the anthem
the last leaf
the romance of a busy broker
schools and schools
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