第单元 My school
应词(求说出应词语)
my –your I –you our—your this – that here –there
yes—no come—go teacher—student boy—girl his—her
二语音(求单词熟读说出字母er单词中发音)
er[ə] water tiger sistercomputerdinnerrulernumbereraserwinter
under afterriverfathermotherbrother
二词汇
teachers’ office教师办公室 library 图书馆 first floor 楼 second floor 二楼
playground操场 computer room计算机房 music room 音乐教室
art room 美术教室 gym 体育馆 homework 作业 next to ……旁边
class 班级 forty 四十 way 方 garden 花园 win 赢 quiet 安静 full 饱
三知识点(求熟读熟记):
1问句:Where is the canteen 餐厅里? Where 点提问
答句:It’s on the first second floor 二楼
表示楼介词onon the first floor楼on the second floor 二楼on the third floor 三楼
The first表示第序数词时前面定加the表示事物排列序
One (基数词)→first 第 (序数词)
two 二(基数词)→second 第二(序数词)
The canteen is on the first floor 餐厅楼
2介绍离事物时this is … 介绍离较远事物时that is…:This is my computer 计算机That is your computer计算机
This is the teacher’s office 教师办公室This is+……
That is my classroom 教室 That is……
问句:Is thisthat the library 图书馆?
答句:肯定:Yes it is No it isn’t
Is this… Is that… 提问时般肯定回答:Yes it is 否定 No it isn’t者No it’s not
3how many…少 询问物品数量少面名词复数形式How many books do you have少书
4How many students are there in your class班里少学生
How many 数量提问答句中必须数字
5 问句:Do you have a library 图书馆?
答句:肯定:Yes I do 否定:No I don’t 没
6表示时名词前面a者an
元音前an an apple 苹果 an orange 橙子 an ant 蚂蚁
辅音前a pear 梨 a dog 狗 a banana 香蕉
第二单元 what time is it
语音(求单词熟读说出字母组合irur单词中发音)
ir [ə:]:girlbirddirt(污垢)birth(出世)firstthirdshirtskirtthirtysir(先生)
ur [ə:]:nursehamburgerhurtcurtain(窗帘)purple turnturkey(火鸡)
二词汇
breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner 正餐 English class 英语课PE class 体育课
music class美术课 get up起床 go to school 学 go home回家
go to bed 床睡觉 o’clock 点钟 over 结束 now 现 kid 孩 thirty 三十
hurry up 快点 come on 加油 just a minute 稍等会late 迟
April Fool 愚节快乐
三知识点(求熟读熟记)
1日三餐 breakfast lunch dinner
2say (第三称单数)――says
3义句:What time is it What’s the time现点
4Let’s …面直接动词原形:Let’s go 走吧
Let’s clean the classroom扫教室吧
5It’s time for …面名词:It’s time for dinner 该吃晚饭
It’s time for English class 该英语课
It’s time to…面动词:It’s time to eat dinner 该吃晚饭
It’s time to have English class 该英语课
必背句型:It's time to get up It's time to do sth 干…时间
第三单元 weather
语音(求单词熟读说出字母组合aral单词中发音)
ar [a ]armcarcardfarmfar(远)sharpenerart room garden parkstarparty
al [כ ]ballwalltallall wall small ball fall(落) always(总)talk(说话) call(电话) walk(走路)mall(商场)
二词汇
warm暖 cold寒冷 cool 凉爽 hot热 snowy雪 sunny阳光充足
windy 刮风cloudy云 rainy雨 outside 外面 be careful 心
weather 天气 New York 纽约 how about ……样? degree 度数 world 世界
London 伦敦 Moscow 莫斯科 Singapore 新加坡 Sydney 悉尼 fly 放 love 爱
thunder 雷 wet 湿 drop 落 tomorrow 明天 terrible 糟糕 bless 保佑
三知识点(求熟读熟记)
1应词:
close—open put on—take off cold—hot warm—cool
2名New York 纽约(美国) London 伦敦(英国) Sydney 悉尼(澳利亚)
Toronto 伦(加) Beijing 北京(中国)
3表示天气形容词相应名词变化应形式:
名词形式 形容词形式
rain 雨 rainy 雨
snow雪 snowy 雪
wind 风 windy 风
cloud 云 cloudy 云
sun 阳光 sunny 晴朗
4般疑问句Can you…回答形式两种肯定回答:Yes I can 否定回答 No I can’t
般疑问句Can I … 回答形式两种肯定回答:Yes you can 否定回答 No you can’t Can I help you 般说Yesyou can 般回答YespleaseNo thanks
5义词: How about … What about … 样
6问某方天气时What’s the weather like in +名
:What’s the weather like in Beijing北京天气样
必背句型:
① What are you doing正干什呀?
②What's the weather like in Beijing 北京天气? What's the weather like + 方
③What's the matter Amy 艾米? What's the matter ?(询问状况)④I have to close the window 必须关窗子have to do 必须做…
第四单元 at the farm
语音(求单词熟读说出字母组合or单词中发音
特注意or w面发音区)
or [כ] horseforkforshort forty sports morning report
pork(猪肉) forest(森林)born(出生)sorrymoretomorrow
or[ə ]:workwordworldhomeworkactor(演员)doctor(医生)
二词汇
tomato西红柿 potato 土豆 green beans 四季豆 carrot 胡萝卜 horse马
cow奶牛 sheep 绵羊hen 母鸡 these those
yum 吃animal动物 garden花园 farm 农场 goat 山羊 eat 吃 count 数数 sleepy 睡着 turkey 火鸡 mutton 羊肉 grass 草 good idea 意 hungry 饥饿 lamb 羊羔 cry 哭 try 试试
三知识点
1复数形式
sheep—sheep (绵羊) hen—hens(母鸡) lamb—lambs(羊羔)
goat—goats(山羊) cow—cows(奶牛) horse—horses(马)
goose—geese(鹅) foot—feet(脚) tooth—teeth(牙齿)
tomatotomatoes potatopotatoes oniononions
carrotcarrots
2数名词变复数规:
1) 般情况单数名词词尾加s:
cat—cats dog—dogs book—books ruler—rulers
2) s ss x sh ch 结尾名词般面加es:
box—boxes peach—peaches bus—buses class—classes
3) o结尾单词般面加es:
tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes
4)元音字母加y结尾名词直接加s:
boy—boys toy—toys day—days
辅音字母加y结尾名词掉y加ies:
baby—babies lady—ladies butterfly—butterflies
5)f fe结尾名词掉ffe加ves:
shelf—shelves leaf—leaves knife—knives
3I like…面加数名词复数形式者数名词:
I like apples 喜欢苹果I like oranges 喜欢香蕉
I like chicken喜欢鸡肉I like coffee喜欢咖啡
4特殊疑问句:What are these What are those What are they 回答时般They are…
What is this What is that What is it 回答时般It’s a (an )…
般疑问句:Are these … Are those … Are they… 回答形式肯定回答:Yes they are 否定回答:No they aren’t
般疑问句:Is this a(an) … Is that a(an ) … Is it a(an)… 回答形式肯定回答:Yes it is 否定回答:No it isn’t
第五单元 my clothes
语音(求单词熟读说出字母le单词中发音)
le[l]:(舌头翘起发类似奥音)applepeopletablelittlenoodle
vegetable(蔬菜)circle(圈)
二词汇
clothes 衣服 pants 裤子 hat 帽子 dress 连衣裙skirt 短裙 coat 外套 sweater毛衣 sock袜子 shorts短裤 jacket夹克衫 shirt 衬衫 yours whose谁 mine pack收拾 wait等 party派 cut 剪something东西 draw画 star明星 put on穿 hang up挂起 wash 洗put away 放take off脱
三知识点
1应词:put on(穿) take off (脱) white—black thesethose
2特殊疑问词What colour 什颜色问物体颜色回答时定表示颜色词语:What colour is your bag It’s blue
3Who Whose区:
Who 谁问谁Who is that girl 女孩谁She is my sister姐妹Who is that tall man高子男谁He is my father爸爸
Whose 谁 询问物品谁回答Whose引领问题时果答案名名面加 s 中’s 表示某:Whose shirt is this 谁衬衣
It’s Mike’s MikeWhose bike is blue 谁书包蓝色 My bag is blue 书包蓝色
4have(第三称单数)――has (hesheit 面has Iweyouthey 面have)
5pants socks shoes shorts jeans 单词成双成出现句子中般复数形式:These are my shoes鞋子Those are your socks 袜子
6(东西) mine (东西) yours 面加名词my your 面加名词
区句子 These are mine (东西) Those are yours (东西)
These are my shoes 鞋子Those are your socks 袜子
第六单元 shopping
语音
知道字母组合er ir ur ar al or le单词中发音
词汇
glove 手套scarf围巾 umbrella 雨伞sunglasses太阳镜 pretty美观
expensive昂贵 cheap便宜 nice try on试穿 size尺码 of course然
too太 just 正how much 少钱eighty八十 dollar美元 sale减价
more更 us no problem 没问题 fired 解雇 job 工作
三 知识点:
1Can I help you 般购物时售货员礼貌语
2How much How many 区:
1)How much 意思少钱问物品价格回答时般表示价钱单位
问件物品价钱时How much is …
How much is this jacket 件夹克衫少钱
It’s fortyfive yuan 45元
问件物品价钱时How much are …
How much are these books 书少钱
They are ninetynine yuan 99元
2)How many 意思少询问物品数量少面名词复数形式回答时般数字面没单位:
How many cows do you have 少头奶牛
I have 12 12头
How many horses are there 少匹马
There are 12 12匹
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