2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试卷有答案


    20182019学年高二英语学期期中试卷答案
    试卷分第卷(选择题)卷二(非选择题)两部分150分考试时间120分钟
    第部分 听力(两节满分30分)
    第节(5题题15分满分75分)
    听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
    例: How much is the shirt
    A 1915 B 915 C 918 答案B
    1 What does the woman suggest the man do
    A Take a bus B Go on foot C Take the subway
    2 How many books at most can each student borrow
    A Two B Three C Five
    3 When does the woman have to leave to pick up her daughter
    A At 230 pm B At 215 pm C At 245 pm
    4 What is the weather like now
    A Rainy B Windy C Fine
    5 What are the speakers mainly talking about
    A A pet B A baby C A park

    第二节 (15题题15分满分225分)
    听面5段话独白段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
    听第6段材料回答第67题
    6 How long is the movie
    A About 2 hours B About 3 hours C About 5 hours
    7 Why do they choose Wanda rather than TCL cinema
    A It is far B It is near C It is crowded

    听第7段材料回答第89题
    8 Where does the conversation most probably take place
    A In an office B In a school C At home
    9 What’s the relationship between the two speakers
    A Brother and sister B Husband and wife C Mother and son
    听第8段材料回答第1012题

    10 When does the man have science classes
    A On Mondays and Tuesdays
    B On Tuesdays and Thursdays
    C On Mondays and Wednesdays
    11 What does the woman study
    A Art B Engineering C Computer
    12 How many years in all may the woman stay in college
    A Three B Four C Five

    听第9段材料回答第1316题
    13 What does the woman think of the new car
    A Ecofriendly B Strangelooking C Precious
    14 What kind of car do they talk about
    A A gas car B An electric car C A gassaving car
    15 Why did the man buy the new car
    A To help the environment
    B To save money on gas
    C To join a parents’ group
    16 What is the woman’s attitude at the end of the conversation
    A Doubtful B Hopeful C Positive

    听第10段材料回答第1720题
    17 What is the main focus of the study
    A Eating chocolate without gaining weight
    B The benefits of eating proper chocolate
    C The effect of eating chocolate on mood
    18 Which of the following is right about dark chocolate
    A More fat B More sugar C Fewer calories
    19 What may be a result of eating a lot of chocolate daily
    A Higher blood pressure B Weight loss C Negative mood
    20 Who might appreciate this news report most
    A People who have a balanced diet
    B People who exercise regularly
    C People who love chocolate

    第二部分 阅读理解(两节满分40分)
    第节 (15题题2分满分30分)
    阅读列短文题四选项(ABCD)中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    A
    Griffith Observatory (天文台) is a national leader in public astronomy and one of the most popular attractions in Los Angeles It is located on the southern slope (山坡) of Mount Hollywood in Griffith Park at 1134 feet above sea level
    Visitors may drive to the observatory and park in its parking lot or on nearby roads No reservation (预订) is required to visit Parking is limited and the busiest time is weekends Buses taxis and car pools are welcome LADOT provides weekend public bus service from the SunsetVermont Metro Red Line Station
    Griffith Observatory is open six days a week Admission and parking are free
    Hours of Operation
    Tuesday-Friday     12 noon-10 pm
    Saturday-Sunday 10 am-10 pm
    Monday Closed
    Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day Closed
    Samuel Oschin Planetarium
    The Samuel Oschin Planetarium theater offers 8 to 10 live halfhour presentations each day There are usually four different shows from which to choose
    Shows are presented every 60 to 90 minutes Check the website information desks or the box office for each day’s show time Being seated late is not permitted
    Samuel Oschin Planetarium tickets must be purchased at the observatory and are only available on the day of the show The ticket prices for shows are:
    Adults (13-59 years old)   700
    Children (5-12 years old) 300
    Seniors (60 years and older) 500
    Students 500
    Children under 5 years old will be admitted only to the first show each day
    Hearing assist devices are available on request
    Public Telescopes
    Free public telescopes are available each evening the observatory is open and skies are clear The Zeiss telescope on the roof is generally open by 7 pm All observing must be completed by 9:45 pm
    21.What can we learn about Griffith Observatory according to the passage
    A.It is open all the year around
    B.It is mostly visited at weekends
    C.It becomes famous because of Hollywood
    D.It is the most attractive place in Los Angeles
    22.Which of the following best describes the Samuel Oschin Planetarium theater
    A.Hearing assist devices are provided to seniors
    B.The shows there generally last 60 to 90 minutes
    C.Visitors are required to be seated before the show starts
    D.The tickets for the shows can be bought through the website
    23.To watch the show a young couple with a 7yearold son should pay ________
    A.1300    B.1500 C.1700 D.2000
    24.Which of the following is charged
    A.Parking B.Telescopes C.Hearing assist devices D.Watching presentations

    B
    Shopping centers stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime
    A California company called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard
    William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope He says These robot security guards will change the world Our planet has seven billion people on it It’s going to quickly get to nine billion people The security equipment that we have globally is just not going to develop that fast The company’s Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement (执行).
    You want it to be machines plus humans Let the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decisionmaking work so it
    ’s always working all together
    The machines are one and a half meters tall and weigh 136 kilograms They do not carry weapons but they have day and night time video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons
    Some people may become concerned about their privacy especially in connection with the video recordings Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet Eugene Volokh a law professor at the University of California says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video
    William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in the US Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robotic security guards
    25.What can this new tool do for humans
    A.Make strategic decisions B.Keep watching day and night
    C.Carry heavy weapons D.Stop crime autonomously
    26.Why are people worried
    A.Their privacy may be let out B.The robots are very expensive
    C.Robots will replace humans D.They will be out of work soon
    27.Which of the following can be the best title of the text
    A.Robots Are Becoming More Popular B.Robots Contribute a Lot to the World
    C.Robots Are in Great Demand Now D.Security Robots Could Help Cut Crime

    C
    I don’t think I can recall a time when I wasn’t aware of the beauty of the ocean Growing up in Australia I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore
    For my 10th birthday my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef There were fish in different colors caves and layers of coral They made such an impression on me When I learned that only 1 percent of Australia’s Coral Sea was protected I was shocked Australian marine (海洋) life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth But sadly only 45 of the world’s reefs are considered healthy
    This statistic is depressing so it’s important for us to do everything to protect them The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action I
    ’ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity which aims to create the largest marine park in the world It would serve as a place where the ocean’s species will all have a safe place forever
    Together Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be part of the movement Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy who grew up sailing admiring the beauty of the ocean and trying to find the secrets of ocean species
    28.What can we learn about the author from the underlined sentence in Para 1
    A.seldom went surfing at the sea
    B.forgot his experiences about the ocean
    C.never went back to his hometown
    D.had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay
    29. What is Australian marine life like according to the second paragraph
    A.It is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually
    B.It depends on reefs for living greatly
    C.It may be faced with danger
    D.It is protected better than that in other oceans
    30 What’s the purpose of The Protect Our Coral Sea activity
    A.It is intended to contribute to a complete ecosystem
    B.It is intended to prevent more marine species being endangered
    C.It is intended to set up a large nature reserve for reefs
    D.It is intended to raise more teenagers’ environmental awareness
    31 Why do Angus and the author create a little video
    A.To urge more people to take action to protect the marine species
    B.To inspire more people to explore the secret of the ocean
    C.To share their childhood experiences about the ocean
    D.To bring back to people their memory of ocean species

    D
    For high school leavers starting out in the working world it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship(实) In some countries schools have programs to help students onto the path to work In the United States however such programs are still few and far between
    Research shows that if high schools provide careerrelated courses students are likely to get higher earnings in later years In Germany students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment
    But in America education reform (改革) programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the fouryear college track Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable(易受影响) kids with no jobs and no skills
    Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school James Madison High School in New York for example encourages students to choose classes on careerbased courses The school then helps them gain onthejob experience in those fields while they’re still at high school
    However even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work the job market is daunting In the US unemployment rates for 16to 19yearolds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the summer job experience they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job said Michael a researcher in the US
    32 What’s the main idea of the text
    A Arguments about recent US education reform
    B Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers
    C The lack of careerbased courses in US high schools
    D Advice for American high school leavers
    33 According to Robert Schwartz _________
    A there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US
    B teenagers in the US can’t miss out on the summer job experience
    C education reform should focus on students’ performance in exams
    D students should get contact with the working world at high school
    34 The underlined word daunting in Paragraph 5 most probably means __________
    A discouraging B interesting C creative D unbearable
    35 What can be inferred from the text
    A High school leavers with no practical skills can’t find a job at all
    B Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the moment
    C Students with careerbased courses never have problems finding a job
    D US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment
    第二节(5题题2分满分10分)
    根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    What is a big dream __36__Or is a big dream something that provides only entertainment Children dream big dreams but there are three barriers to realizing dreamsThey often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow
    The Self
    Immediately following the birth of a big dream a negative selftalk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen This inside voice is the ego () It’ s there for protecting and should be listened to__37__ Most people are influenced by the inside voice That’s why only a handful of people make their dream come true
    __38__
    Family and friends are a lot like the ego They want to protect those they love so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won’t come true Sometimes family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most out of their own fear of being left behind
    The World
    If one gets past the first two barriers one has to face the world__39__In the past big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world Fortunately in most of the world today big dreamers just get laughed at
    The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action When children have confidence and then take action they will be ready to accept any failure The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well__40__
    A.Family and Friends
    B.How Big Dreams Die
    C.Does a big dream show one’s future
    D.They simply fail until they succeed
    E.It is the last and the most terrible barrier
    F.Sometimes it is right but more often it is wrong
    G.And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist

    第三部分 英语知识运 (两节满分40分)

    完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
    One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored __41__ feeling sorry for myself I wanted to meet people and have new __42__ so I decided to start volunteering I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France
    Volunteering __43__ so many opportunities to have fun and share __44__ stories It was the first time for me to work on a farm It was almost a(n) __45__ holiday as food and accommodation were provided It was not one __46__holiday however as I had to __47__ fifteen horses and sheep I soon discovered that I was a(n) __48__ farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my __49__
    However you do not _50__ go abroad to volunteer I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a __51__ For example I love _52__ so I had a good laugh waving my arms in order to __53__ my local choir (合唱团) At university I organized a concert for charity with my friends It was really __54__ to find bands and raise money for a cause
    It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other __55__ I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers __56__ gave me cupcakes from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my __57__ I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to __58__ my wardrobe
    While this is all fun my favourite aspect of volunteering is __59__ and sharing stories My terrible __60__ at farming has given me funny stories to tell

    41.A Apart from     B.Due to C.Instead of D.But for
    42.A experiences B.discoveries C.opportunities D.changes
    43.A recommends B.demands C.offers D.seizes
    44.A popular B.fantastic C.familiar D.important
    45.A impressive B.free C.cheap D.special
    46.A unique B.regular C.typical D.convenient
    47.A attend to B.research into C.hunt for D.communicate with
    48.A skillful B.suitable C.hardworking D.awful
    49.A English B.French C.Russian D.Chinese
    50.A normally B.basically C.naturally D.necessarily
    51.A hobby B.trend C.job D.reality
    52.A dancing B.writing C.singing D.performing
    53.A greet B.control C.organize D.conduct
    54.A powerful B.hopeful C.meaningful D.successful
    55.A adventures B.advantages C.factors D.achievements
    56.A generously B.cautiously C.equally D.proudly
    57.A services B.patience C.determination D.choices
    58.A decorate B.replace C.beautify D.update
    59.A creating B.imagining C.choosing D.completing
    60.A dream B.shame C.attempt D.annoyance
    第二节 (10题题1分满分10分)
    阅读面材料空白处填入适容(1单词)括号单词正确形式
    Have you noticed the confusion which seems to extend in our world today People seem to be going in all 61 (difference) directions Many have no desire 62 (pursue) There’s no direction in their lives There’s no reason for their work They appear to be in 63 hurry but are rushing with what purpose
    If you don’t live with a purpose you live by accident You could end up 64 (wander) from side to side down the pathway of life never knowing the award that could be yours



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