二轮复习之语法填空 专题21 语法填空之特殊句式专项(含答案)


    语法填空特殊句式专项

    1.I made him ________(repeat) his promise
    2.It wasn’t until nearly a month later ________ I received the manager’s reply
    3.It was only after he had read the papers ________ MrGross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete
    4.While __________(discuss) the plan they found it practical
    5.The boy did nothing but_________(wait) for the police in the tree
    6.The hurricane caused more damage than_________(expect)
    7.When ________(design) the new towerhe came up with such an extraordinary idea
    8.There________ (be)no milk in the fridge Could you get some for me Dick
    9.The boy is running impatiently here and there as if ________ (search) for something lost on the sports ground
    10.Will you be free this evening If________ let's go to the concert together
    11.This is one of the oldest buildings in town if ________ the oldest
    12.Not only ________ television attract those who can read but those who can't
    13.When deeply ______ (absorb) in work my head teacher always forgets all about eating and sleeping
    14.No until he took off his glasses ________ I recognize him
    15.If ______ (take) good care of the bird can live as long as twenty years
    16.So energetic ________the boy that he never stopped moving
    17.Gone __________(be) the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots
    18.It was because I was stuck in the traffic ________ I came late
    19.While ________(work) there out of a strong passion for knowledge he continued to study earning a doctorate in physics in 1905
    20.Video games can be a bad influence if ________ (leave) in the wrong hands
    21.When _________ (heat) ice will be changed into water
    22.Though _________ (warn) of the danger he still went skating on the thin ice
    23.Not only ________ she make a promise but she also kept it
    24.If ________(take) according to the instructions the new medicine has almost no side effects
    25.During the __________(rain)season it is along these waterways __________ rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces.
    26.Many kids develop problems from finger sucking (吮吸手指) that can cause lifelong problems unless ________ (treat) properly
    27.One day after school while ________ (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain I almost fell on a set of stairs
    28.There are few if ________ mistakes in the book
    29.________ was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry
    30.It was my sister ________ helped me out when I was in trouble
    31.I________ (do) telephone you last night
    32.You may change the form ________ necessary
    33.The new technology if ________ (apply) to rice growing will help increase the grain output
    34.There ________ a great number of students entering for the exam and the number of them ________ increasing nowadays (be)
    35.Though ____________ (injure) in the accident the bus driver did all he could to help the passengers to safety
    36.Jane Goodall finds that there ________ (be) a strong bond between members of a chimp family
    37.On the contrary think it is Truman rather than you that ________(be) to blame
    38. Under no circumstances ________ you ________(leave)the door to the Data Centre unlocked
    39.He always prefers to start early rather than__________(leave)everything to the last minute
    40.Every evening after dinner if not _________ (tire) from work I will spend some time walking my dog
    41.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals if not ________(handle)properly may
    contribute to spreading diseases
    42.He arrived earlier than ________ (expect)
    43.She gave me a comforting smile nodded while________(listen) patiently
    44.What is it ________ helps make virtual reality a more usable and accessible technology
    45.These flowers will die unless ________ (water) every day
    46.It was at nine o’clock ________ we began to watch TV
    47.Though ________ (warn) of the danger Jack still went swimming in the lake
    48.Though ________ (lack) in confidence Tom made every effort and his dream came true at last
    49.Though ________(bury) in books these days I have still joined several student clubs in order to improve myself
    50.When deeply ________ (absorb) in work the scientist always forgets all about eating or sleeping

    参考答案
    1.repeat
    详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:重复承诺make作宾语补足语定式必须省略to填repeat
    2.that
    详解
    考查强调句句意:直月收理回信根句意句子结构知句强调句式:it be+强调部分+that+填that
    3.that
    详解
    考查强调句型句意:直读文件格罗斯先生意识面务难完成分析知该句强调部分only after he had read the papers根强调句结构It iswas+强调部分+that+剩余部分填that
    4.discussing
    详解
    考查省略句意:讨计划时发现行句语句语致时谓语动词 be常省略句语 be 动词句句中省略they are逻辑语discuss间动关系discussing表示正进行时根句意填discussing
    5.wait
    详解
    考查固定短语句意:男孩什没做树等警察 作介词except but宾语定式时带to时带to基原:前出现动词do定式通常带to前没出现动词do定式通常带to填wait
    6.expected
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:飓风造成损失预期状语句中语句语致句中含be动词时省略句中语be动词全句:The hurricane caused
    more damage than it was expected句中语It指代hurricanebe动词was省略填expected
    7.designing
    详解
    考查省略句意:设计新塔时想出样非意句中语句语致时句中含be动词时省略句中语be动词原句when he was designing填designing
    8.is
    详解
    考查谓致句意:—冰箱里面没牛奶帮点迪克 —妈妈there be句型遵循原名词milk数名词处be动词应单数is填is
    9.searching
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:男孩耐烦跑跑找丢操场什东西题考查状语句省略as if省略he is动词search间动关系接ving形式根句意填searching
    10.so
    详解
    考查固定搭配句意:天晚空?果话起听音乐会吧if so 表示果样话表示肯定意义填so
    11.not
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:镇古老建筑果古老话分析句子知句中涉固定句型if not(状语句省略)意果符合语境表示果镇古老建筑古老建筑填not
    12.does
    详解
    考查倒装句句意:电视仅吸引阅读吸引阅读not only 放句首时部分倒装(助助动词)根句意can
    read知描述客观事实般现时语television第三称单数助动词does填does
    13.absorbed
    详解
    考查省略句句意:专心工作时班总忘记吃饭睡觉分析知When deeply ______ (absorb) in work应省略句When (he was) deeply ______ (absorb) in work句中动词absorb意……全神贯注语间动关系应分词形式填absorbed
    14.did
    详解
    考查倒装句意:直摘眼镜认出否定词not位句首时句子部分倒装助动词提语前根句动词took off摘知般时助动词did填did
    15.taken
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:果顾鸟活20岁状语句中果句语句语致句谓语中be动词某种形式时句语be动词省略里指鸟顾动语态时态般现时补充完整If the bird is taken good care of填taken
    16.was
    详解
    考查倒装句句意:孩活力动停倒装句原句The boy was so energetic that he never stopped movingso提前完全倒装结构填was
    17.are
    详解
    考查倒装谓致句意:逛商店找双完美靴子日子已复返分析知句形容词提前倒装句语the days谓语复数描述般事实般现时填are
    18.that
    详解
    考查强调句句意:堵车迟掉It was设空处然完整句子知句考查强调句型:it iswas+强调部分+ that(强调who)句中强调原状语应that填that
    19.working
    详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:里工作时出知识强烈热情继续学1905年获物理学博士学位分析句子知时间状语句中句语句语致省略句语be动词完整句while he was working there处省略he was应现分词working填working
    20.left
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:果电子游戏落入坏手会造成影响句理解if they are left省略状语句中语语致句中be动词时候省略句中语be动词填left
    21.heated
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:加热时冰会变成水分析句子结构知该句状语句省略完整句子:When (it is) heated 省略语it(指代ice)is填heated
    22.warned
    详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:警告危险然继续薄冰滑冰分析句子知处考查状语句省略状语句中句语句语致时省略句语be动词原:Though he was warned of the danger填warned
    23.did
    详解
    考查倒装时态句意:仅许诺言信守诺言分析知 not only…but also…前连接两句子时not only句子部分倒装but
    also分句倒装根kept知时态般时前半句部分倒装助动词did提前填did
    24.taken
    详解
    考查非谓语动词句意:果说明书服该新药没副作分析句子结构知处if 引导条件状语句省略正常表达If(it is)taken according to the instructions句语句语致句谓语含be动词省略句中语be动词填taken
    25.rainy that
    详解
    考查形容词强调句句意:雨季期间着水道雨水着山丘流入梯田里第空处应填形容词修饰名词season填rainy(雨)分析句子结构知第二空处考查强调句it iswas+强调部分+that+填that填(1) rainy (2) that
    26.treated
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:许童会吮吸手指造成问题非妥善处理吮吸手指会造成终身问题句完整形式:unless they are treated properly句语致省略句语be填treated
    27.exploring
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:天放学座雄伟山脉绿色树林里探索时候差点跌倒段台阶句语Iexplore间逻辑谓关系表示动作正进行现分词形式句中句语句语致句中含be动词省略句语be动词填exploring
    28.any
    详解
    考查固定句型句意:书错误分析句子知句中涉固定句型if any意话句中起加强语气作填any
    29.It
    详解
    考查强调句型句意:直年非洲回遇见想结婚女孩分析句子知句考查强调句型句首it句首首字母写填It
    30.thatwho
    详解
    考查强调句式分析句子成分发现句强调句式 强调句式构成it is was+强调部分+that +指时thatwho代句中强调部分语My sister 指填入thatwho符合题意填thatwho
    31.did
    详解
    考查时态句意:昨晚确实电话分析句子结构知处do助动词强调谓语动词 telephone时间状语last night知空处助动词do需式did填did
    32.if
    详解
    考查连词句意:果必改变格式if necessary固定结构条件状语句省略完整句式if it is necessary 填if
    33.applied
    详解
    考查省略句句意:项新技术果应水稻种植助提高粮食产量if引导条件状语句中句语句语致句含be某种形式时省略句语be句完整形式if the new technology is applied to rice growing相省略the new technology is填applied
    34.are is
    详解
    考查谓致般现时句意:参加考试学生现数增加根nowadays知处描述现事情第处there be句型语a great number of students复数be动词应are第二处语the number第三称单数be动词应is填are is
    35.injured
    详解
    考查状语句省略分词句意:事中受伤公汽车司机力保证客安全though引导步状语句中句语致含be某种形式时省略句语bethe bus driverinjure间动关系句相省略he was分词injured表动填injured
    36.is
    详解
    考查时态谓致句意:Jane Goodall发现黑猩猩家族成员间着牢固联系句谓语动词finds知空处宾语句谓语动词需般现时态宾语句中There be句型be动词形式取决语形式采取原空 a strong bond单数处be动词需is填is
    37.is
    详解
    考查动词时态谓致句意:相反认Truman应受责备根It isthat知句强调句时态般现时rather than连接列语时谓语动词采远原真正语时Truman填is
    38.should leave
    详解
    考查部分倒装句意:——应该锁数中心门——保证更细心点句否定词no位句首需部分倒装原句Under no circumstances you should leave the door to the Data Centre unlocked 助动词放语前填①should②leave
    39.leave
    详解
    考查固定句式句意:总喜欢早起事情拖分钟句包含固定结构prefer to do…rather than do…结构意宁愿做…………结合句中提示处填动词原形leave填leave
    40.tired
    详解

    考查状语句省略句意:天晚饭果工作累会花时间遛狗if引导条件状语句中 句语句语致谓语部分含be动词省略语be动词恢复:if I am not tired from work 填tired
    41.handled
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:专家警告说医院医疗废物果处理会导致疾病传播if引导条件状语句句语致含be某种形式时省略句语be句完整形式:if it(medical waste) is not handled properly相省略it is填handled
    42.expected
    详解
    考查较状语句句意:预期早than (语+is was) expected 较状语句语be动词省略意预期原句He arrived earlier than (he had been) expected填expected
    43.listening
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:安慰微笑耐心听着点点头状语句语句语致时省略状语句语系动词be句中省略句中she was填listening
    44.that
    详解
    考查强调句句意:什虚拟现实成种更更容易获技术?处特殊疑问句强调句型:强调部分+ is was + it + that who +部分?处疑问词what应that填that
    45.watered
    详解
    考查省略句句意:花果天浇水会枯死unless引导状语句中句语句语致句含be某种形式时省略句语be句完整形式unless these flowers is watered every day相省略these flowers is填watered
    46.that
    详解
    考查强调句句意:九点钟开始电视处强调句:It is was + 强调部分+ that who + 部分强调部分at nine o’clock应that填that
    47.warned
    详解
    考查省略句句意:警告危险杰克湖里游泳though引导状语句中句语句语致句含be某种形式时省略句语be句完整形式Though Jack was warned of the danger相省略Jack was填warned
    48.lacking
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:然缺乏信心汤姆切努力梦想终实现根句意句子知处动词短语lack in缺乏步状语句语句语致be动词时省略句语be动词句完整形式Though Tom was lacking in confidence Tom made every effort and his dream came true at last 处省略Tom was保留lacking填lacking
    49.buried
    详解
    考查状语句省略句意:然天埋头书中参加学生俱乐部提高be buried in埋头步状语句语句语致be动词时省略句语be动词完整句子Though I am buried in books these days I have still joined several student clubs in order to improve myself 处省略句中I am保留buried填buried
    50.absorbed
    详解
    考查形容词句意:专心工作时位科学家总废寝忘食when引导状语句句语相时省略句语系动词be absorbed in意专心固定搭配处形容词absorbed作表语表示心意填absorbed
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