电专科综合英语（1）期末复资料参考
I Vocabulary and structure Choose the best answer on the answer sheet（题1分20分）
II Close test（题2分20分）
III Reading Comprehension（题2分30分）
IV Translation
Directions Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese using the word(s) given in the bracket if any Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET (题6分30分)
模拟练：
I Vocabulary and structure Choose the best answer on the answer sheet（题1分20分）
1 How are you Bob B
_______________ Ted
A How are you B I’m fine Thank you
C How do you do D Nice to meet you
2 Thank you for your help A
_________________
A My pleasure B Never mind
C Quite right D Don’t thank me
3 It’s rather cold in here Do you mind if I close the window____________ B
A Yes please B No go ahead
C Sure please D I don’t like it
4 Who’s that speaking This is Tom__________ C
A speaks B spoken C speaking D saying
5 I’m sorry I lost the key ______________ A
A Well it’s OK B No it’s all right
C You are welcome D You are wrong
6 The kids don’t know anything about the sports we are used to but they are especially ______ soccer D
A kind of B good for C famous to D good at
7 I closed my eyes and ______ I was still asleep C
A programmed B proposed C pretended D practiced
8 I thought they speak Germany in Switzerland D
It ________ which part of the country you are in
A replies to B depend in C focuses on D depends on
9 I think I have made the right ______ I like that place C
A reception B decide C decision D devision
10He holds a(n) ______ attitude towards life and he always looks happy D
A desperate B pessimistic C generous D optimistic
11I am going to Toronto That’s ________my parents live now A
A where B what C in where D which
12 We ______ occasionally but I haven’t heard from her in over a year C
A were used to write B are used to writing C used to write D used to writing
13 Bring me a cup of coffee______ A
A Will you B Shall I C Shall we D Don’t you
14 Does it say ______ in the rent B
A was what included B what is included C what includes D what included
15 At any _______ moment about one out of every eight people has a cold C
A it is given B giving C given D when giving
16 It has been a terrible year in _______of business B
A words B terms C speech D opinion
17 They enjoyed _______a ride on horseback and spent the day in the mountains C
A to take B took C taking D take
18 He said he would prefer to read__________ B
A rather than to go to the cinema B rather than go to the cinema
C more than to go to the cinema D more than go to the cinema
19Hold the ladder _______while I stand on it or I＇ll fall off B
A stuck B steady C smooth D slow
20 A number of occupations ______the rise are lawyers computer analysts and psychologists B
A at B on C in D by
21 Sorry I can＇t find the books you asked for C
_________
A Don＇t mention it B It＇s your fault C Thanks anyway D I won＇t forgive you
22 How do you like this dress B
_________
A I am fine thank you B The price is reasonable
C I bought this dress at a sale D It＇s my sister＇s
23 Good morning Have you got a single room with a bathroom please D
_________
A I don＇t know B I＇d rather not say C Well guess D Yes we have
24 Why don＇t you come to my birthday party this Sunday D
_________
A Because I＇m very busy B Ok I don＇t C Ok I do D Ok I will
25 Hello could I speak to Mike please B
_________
A Who are you B Who is speaking C What＇s wrong D Why
26 The concert usually takes place at the People＇s Square with the audience ______ on the ground B
A seating B seated C be seating D to seat
27 If the whole program ______ beforehand a great deal of time and money would have been lost D
A was not planned B were not planned C would not be planned D had not been planned
28 Isn＇t it about the time you ______ to do morning exercises A
A began B begin C should begin D have begun
29 I am very grateful to you for what you＇ve given me and ______ you have done for me D
A which B that C all what D all thatwhat
30 It was not until she had arrived home ______ remembered her appointment with the doctor B
A when she B that she C and she D she
31 Determined to ______ as if everything were normal he responded with a kind of indifference A A carry on B account for C bring up D get through
32 He ______ to arrange a loan through a finance company C
A tried B succeeded C managed D endeavored
33 Jack is good kind hard working and intelligent ______ I can＇t speak too highly of him B
A As a result B In a word C By the way D On the contrary
34 I ______ going to the doctor but I wish I hadn＇t D
A pick out B make out C give off D put off
35 Young children often can＇t _______between TV programs and commercials B
A separate B distinguish C compare D contrast
36 The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D C A A carried B extended C brought D took
37 And what we got to _______ is a disgrace C
A come up with B catch up with C put up with D keep up with
38 TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English C
A that B of whom C whose D which
39 He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger C
A would be died B would die C would have died D will die
40 This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyoneB A are B is C they are D it is
41 －I＇m taking my driving test next week B
－_______
A Cheers
B Good luck
C Come on
D Congratulations
42 －I enjoyed the food very much C
－I＇m glad you like it Please drop in any time you like
－_______
A Is it all right
B I＇m afraid I won＇t be free
C Yes I will
D That＇s busy
43 －I＇m interested in that chair How much do you want for it B
－2500
－_______ I＇ll give you 1500
－No that＇s not enough
A The chair is really nice
B That＇s too much
C Please sit down
D Nobody will have it except me
44 －What do you think of that tea set as a gift for Mary＇s birthday C
－_______but I don＇t particularly care for the design
A It＇s the wrong thing
BI think it＇s a Chinese style
C Not bad
D Let me think it over once again
45－My daughter has passed the exam B
－Congratulations She＇s really intelligent
－_______
A No no she is nothing
B Oh thank you
C Sometimes she is intelligent
D You are intelligent
46 I have ________a car to pick you up at the airport A
A arranged for B planned C asked for D sent for
47 My roommate did not attend the lecture yesterday______ his illness B
A because B because of C tin case of D in case
48 It has been a long time________ I last went to the movies A
A since B when C as D before
49 He is ________ nervous ________he moved about the room all the time C
A suchthat B thatthat C sothat D soas
50 The train is _______in Beijing at 3pm and we will take a taxi at 230 to meet our parents at the railway station D
A due to B going C ready D due
51 We will arrive at our _________ by the evening C
A aim B goal C destination D purpose
52 Don’t come_________ I telephone D
A if B otherwise C as D unless
53 I think this problem should be__________ quickly C
A dealt in B done with C dealt with D management
54 Your voice is at least________ hers if not better B
A the same as B as good as C better than D much the same as
55 How much do you want to pay_____ this book C
A to B of C for D on
56 The company has offered John the post of personnel manager with a _____ of 50000 annually B
A wages B salary C income D money
57 This machine is very complicated indeed Once taken _________ it can hardly be put together again C
A apart B loose C separately D improperly
58 The beautiful scenery of the West Lake ________ thousands of visitors to Hangzhou each year B
A appeals B attracts C directs D catches
59 He________ his old car for a new model A
A traded in B traded off C traded out D traded on
60 The teacher often saidLet’s________ in English B
A speak B talk C tell D say
II Close test（题2分20分）
It is always interesting to visit another country especially for those who have never traveled a great deal Foreign 1 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler 2 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately 3 his arrival It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home but knowing how to 4 a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country Without knowing the language it is very difficult 5 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs
Of course in our small world it is often possible to find someone 6 understands our own but this is only secondbest for the traveler To be sure he can see places and things 7 the use of a language but places and things 8 not the heart of the country To get the greatest benefit from a trip 9 another country it is how important for the visitor to 10 an understanding of the language
A 1 A travel B country C language D people
D 2 A when B so C and D but
A 3 A on B before C while D at
B 4 A buy B order C eat D book
C 5 A of B to C for D in
A 6 A who B where C which D whom
A 7 A without B with C by D that
B 8 A is B are C were D had
C 9 A of B in C to D on
D 10 A has B having C had D have
Many people like to decorate 1 houses at Christmas time．They decorate the inside of the 2 and the outside 3 Inside they usually decorate a 4 tree and the fireplaceif there is one Outside they place wreaths ribbons and colored 5 on the door and windows．If there is a tree in front of their house they place colored lights 6 it too
In New York City 8 is a very tall beautifully decorated Christmas 8 in Rockefeller Center at Christmas time．In Washington there is also a big decorated tree in front of the White House People 9 from many cities to admire the trees and the colorfully decorated store 10 on the important streets of large cities．
B 1．A． his B their C our D your
A 2．A． house B field C river D lake
C 3．A． either B so C too D and
A 4．A． Christmas B New Year C Spring Festival D Fool
D 5．A．water B medicine C feet D lights
B 6．A．of B on C with D up
D 7．A．before B it C then D there
A 8．A． tree B sea C street D computer
B 9．A． eat B come C sleep D shout
D 10．A． kitchens B bedrooms C bathrooms D windows
III Reading Comprehension There are 3 passages in this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are three choices marked A) B) and C) You should decide on the best choice （题2分30分）
Passage 1
Sixteenyearold Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States She spoke English very well Though she was very happy she could go abroad she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends As she was thinking all about this she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称) Maria pulled and pulled The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up The man behind her got very impatient He too was waiting to check in his luggage
1 Maria’s story happened _____D___
A when she was leaving America
B on her way back to Santo Domingo
C before she left the USA
D when she arrived at the airport
2 You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ____C____ at the airport A help carry people’s luggage
B ask people to pick up the luggage
C check people’s luggage
D take care of people’s luggage
3 Why are you so upset Maria said to the man She wanted to tell him that he should not be _____C___
A surprised B sad C unhappy D sorry
4 Everyone was looking at him with disapproval This sentence means that the people around felt _____D_____
A worried about Maria B worried about the man
C sorry for Maria’s manners
D sorry for the man’s manners
5 The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____A____
A she was young but behaved properly
B she would not have left home alone
C everyone around her was wrong
D it was not good that nobody offered to help her
Passage 2
Barbara Jordan one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress
She was born in Houston Texas on February 21 1936 Right from the start she set high standards for herself in school．
In high school Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer．At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class．By 1959 she had earned a law degree from Boston University．
Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents’ dining room table．Three years later she opened her own office
The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate After an impressive record as a state senator she entered the national scene．
In 1972 she won a seat in the U．S．House Of Representatives．During her time in office she was devoted to helping minoritiesthe poor and the elderly．My approach is to respect the humanity of everybodyshe once said That’ just the way Barbara Jordan was．
6．Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer _____B___
A before she ever started school B when she was in high school
C while she was in Congress D as soon as she finished her school
7．What did she study at Boston University___B_____
A．History and science B．Law C．Political science D．Politics and history
8 The word restless in Paragraph5 means in its sentence_____D__．
A having no rest all days and nights B being nervous and impatient
C having too much rest Dnot satisfied with me life she was living and wanting to have some new experience
9．In her political life she won_____D___in 1972．
A．a law degree B．an appointment to the president’s cabinet
C．a seat in the state senate D．a seat in the U．S．Congress
10．Miss Jordan was the first black woman_____B____
A．to be appointed as an ambassador B．from the South to be elected to Congress
C．to be appointed to the congress D．to win a national election
Passage 3
Many a young person tell me he wants to be a writer I always encourage such peoplebut I also explain that there＇s a big difference between being a writer and writing．In most cases they are dreaming of wealth and famenot the long hours alone at a typewriter You’ve got to want to write I say to them not want to be a writer
The reality is that writing is a lonelyprivate and poorpaying affair only a few writers were kissed by fortune however there are thousands more whose work is never rewarded．When I did a 20year career in the U．S．Coast Guard lo become a freelance writer I had no proposals at all What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York department building I didn’t even care that it was cold and had no bathroom I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a good writer
After a year I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat．But I knew 1 wanted to write．I had dreamed about it for years．I wasn＇t going to be one of those people who did wondering What if I would keep putting my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure．
This is the Shadow land of hopeand anyone with a dream must learn to live there．
1l The passage is meant to__A_____．
A．warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
B．advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
C．show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fame
D．encourage young people to pursue a writing career
12．What can be concluded from the passage _D______
A．Good writers often find their work interesting and rewarding
B．Writer＇s success depends on luck rather than on effort
C．Famous writers usua1ly live in poverty and isolation
D．The chances for a writer t0 become successful are small
13．Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career
___B____．
A．Because he wasn’t able to produce a single book
B．Because he hadn＇t seen a change for the better
C．Because he wasn＇t able to have a rest for a whole year
D．Because he found his dream would never come true
14．The word people in the sentence…people who did wondering…’’in Paragraph 3 refers to those ___A____．
A．who think a lot without making a decision
B．who regret giving up their career halfway
C．who think too mach of the positive side of life
D．who are full of imagination even upon death
15Shadowland ＇’in the last sentence refers to___C____．
A．the wonderful land one often dreams about
B．the bright future that one is looking forward to
C．the state of uncertainty before one＇s final goal is reached
D．a word that exists only in one＇s imagination
IV Translation Directions Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese using the word(s) given in the bracket if any Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET (题6分30分)
1 It’s crucial to specify wither a percentage increase or salary figure that should be in line with your market value and accomplishments 1确定市场价值贡献相符涨幅百分工资数额关重
2 The most promising suggestions are those that will attack the problems that makes people homeless in the first place 2希方案首先解决造成民家问题
3 She defends her findings and even comes up with a new idea of how the early settlers got to Americathey may have traveled directly from Asia to South America in boats 3发现进行辩护甚早期移民达美洲提出新法移民亚洲坐船直接达南美洲
4果想引起饭店服务员商店售货员意需手伸直手心晃动（up and down）4 If you want to get the attention of the waiter or a salesperson put your hand out in front of you palm down and wave up and down
5专家认西伯利亚追赶猎物陆阿拉斯加(follow) 5 Experts believe that people from Siberia follow the animals that they hunted and traveled to Alaska over land
6 Considered by some film historians to be the greatest movie ever made Citizen Kane 公民凯恩is famous for unusual sound and camera techniques 6电影公民凯恩寻常声音摄技术闻名世电影史学家评伟电影
7 As much as 14 miles wide and about a mile deep the canyon is home to at least 220 different species of birds and many other forms of wildlife 7峡谷足足14英里宽1英里深少220种鸟类野生动物生活里
8 All gifts even money should be wrapped but your host will probably not open the gift in front of you in order to show that the act of giving is more important than the actual gift 8礼物包括钱放礼包里表示接受礼物礼物身更重会面前礼物开
9直喜欢寻访古老城市布拉格（Prague）建筑方面漂亮城市 （in terms of）9I＇ve always loved exploring old cities and Prague is one of the most beautiful in terms of architecture
10 希方案首先解决造成家问题(promising) 10The most promising suggestions are those that will attack the problems that made people homeless in the first place
请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄The battle for young viewers CCTV is embracing Internet culture and working with independent producers on TV shows to woo audiences under 35 Han Bing bin reports After charming audiences with his warm smile for 14 years China Central Television host Li Jiaming recently found himself targeted by a group of young netizens unhappy with his style The complaints came after Li hosted the premiere of Rising Star on Oct 31 It is a singing competition show that originated in Israel Many young netizens found his hosting style slow and boring and mocked it as CCTV evening gala style They even initiated an online campaign to replace him The 40yearold host＇s reaction to the criticism was surprising During the second episode he jokingly called himself the slow Jiaming and acted much younger talking faster and louder It＇s like selling a product When the customers file a complaint you must change says Li In the Internet age you get feedback very quickly These young people are so cute When you＇re willing to change for them they will quickly like you back In order to win more young viewers CCTV is relying on programs such as Rising Star to embrace Internet culture In Rising Star a studio audience and fans watching on television vote for their favorite singers in real time using the instantmessaging app WeChat Rising Star was designed to be a live broadcast but the Chinese version isn＇t because of policy reasons Still WeChat votes by viewers at home are still a major factor in determining which contestants advance to the next round In the show＇s latest episode more than 65 million votes were cast via WeChat Now the competition among entertainment shows is very fierce Audiences have more diverse needs CCTV needs to embrace an open attitude interact with young audiences and blend with the Internet says Lyu Yitao director of CCTV＇s entertainment channel The producer of Rising Star Enlight Media says the program will have a phenomenal effect given CCTV＇s audience base nationwide But it comes with a challenge says Zhang Hang chief producer of the program and CEO of Enlight Media＇s TV business Unlike topranking provincial satellite channels such as Hunan TV which have a large base of young fans thanks to a series of phenomenally popular entertainment and reality shows CCTV productions are usually more conservative and serious and thus have a much older audience base If we were to run this program on Hunan we may attract twice as many viewers says Zhang But since we didn＇t make it there we now have to make the best out of the given conditions And it means we have to make certain compromises When the current season of Rising Star ends Zhang says his company will conduct an overall evaluation of the program and make adjustments for future seasons Although audience ratings haven＇t lived up to Zhang＇s expectations he says the program has already helped CCTV attract more young people According to Enlight Media the number of people ages 15 to 35 who watched the first episode of Rising Star was 76 percent higher than the usual audience for CCTV entertainment productions In order to attract young audiences CCTV has been working with independent production companies As one of CCTV＇s closest partners Enlight Media has produced several entertainment and reality shows for the company＇s channels including the Chinese version of The Biggest Loser on CCTV＇s business channel and an original teenager talent show Shaonian Zhongguo－qiang (Strong Young Chinese) on CCTV1 This year CCTV also licensed EEMedia the producer of the popular Super Girl talent shows to produce the talk show Hi 2014 hosted by Taiwan pop star Harlem Yu and one of China＇s most popular TV stars Xie Na The show is geared toward younger audiences Canxing Productions which rose to fame with the success of its Voice of China series on Zhejiang TV also produced two talent shows for CCTV One is an original production called Songs of China which ended up as one of CCTV＇s most watched programs of 2014 The State Administration of Press Publication Radio Film and Television announced earlier this year that starting in 2015 only one music talent show can be aired nationwide during prime time each season and there can be only one program based on foreign formats each year However domestic media report that such policies don＇t apply to CCTV meaning it will become a highly desired platform by production companies Wang Changtian CEO of Enlight Media confirmed to the Shanghai Securities News that its programs scheduled to air on CCTV next year which include at least two reality shows won＇t be affected A kung futhemed reality show produced by Canxing is also reportedly scheduled to run on CCTV next year CCTV is very active The level of its acceptance of new ideas is even beyond my imagination says Zhang Hang Our cooperation with CCTV will surely continue When winter comes nothing is more relaxing than a hot spring bath For thousands of years natural mineralrich hot spring baths have also been used to relieve health ailments The water found in natural hot springs contains a variety of different minerals and the most common one is sulfur It has a rotten egg smell but is excellent for skin The sulfurcontaining water might be just what the doctor ordered when it comes to relieving pain stress itchy skin arthritis and more Hot springs resorts are thriving as biting cold winter arrives Here we take a look at some of the best natural hot springs China has to offer
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I Vocabulary and structure Choose the best answer on the answer sheet（题1分20分）
II Close test（题2分20分）
III Reading Comprehension（题2分30分）
IV Translation
Directions Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese using the word(s) given in the bracket if any Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET (题6分30分)
模拟练：
I Vocabulary and structure Choose the best answer on the answer sheet（题1分20分）
1 How are you Bob B
_______________ Ted
A How are you B I’m fine Thank you
C How do you do D Nice to meet you
2 Thank you for your help A
_________________
A My pleasure B Never mind
C Quite right D Don’t thank me
3 It’s rather cold in here Do you mind if I close the window____________ B
A Yes please B No go ahead
C Sure please D I don’t like it
4 Who’s that speaking This is Tom__________ C
A speaks B spoken C speaking D saying
5 I’m sorry I lost the key ______________ A
A Well it’s OK B No it’s all right
C You are welcome D You are wrong
6 The kids don’t know anything about the sports we are used to but they are especially ______ soccer D
A kind of B good for C famous to D good at
7 I closed my eyes and ______ I was still asleep C
A programmed B proposed C pretended D practiced
8 I thought they speak Germany in Switzerland D
It ________ which part of the country you are in
A replies to B depend in C focuses on D depends on
9 I think I have made the right ______ I like that place C
A reception B decide C decision D devision
10He holds a(n) ______ attitude towards life and he always looks happy D
A desperate B pessimistic C generous D optimistic
11I am going to Toronto That’s ________my parents live now A
A where B what C in where D which
12 We ______ occasionally but I haven’t heard from her in over a year C
A were used to write B are used to writing C used to write D used to writing
13 Bring me a cup of coffee______ A
A Will you B Shall I C Shall we D Don’t you
14 Does it say ______ in the rent B
A was what included B what is included C what includes D what included
15 At any _______ moment about one out of every eight people has a cold C
A it is given B giving C given D when giving
16 It has been a terrible year in _______of business B
A words B terms C speech D opinion
17 They enjoyed _______a ride on horseback and spent the day in the mountains C
A to take B took C taking D take
18 He said he would prefer to read__________ B
A rather than to go to the cinema B rather than go to the cinema
C more than to go to the cinema D more than go to the cinema
19Hold the ladder _______while I stand on it or I＇ll fall off B
A stuck B steady C smooth D slow
20 A number of occupations ______the rise are lawyers computer analysts and psychologists B
A at B on C in D by
21 Sorry I can＇t find the books you asked for C
_________
A Don＇t mention it B It＇s your fault C Thanks anyway D I won＇t forgive you
22 How do you like this dress B
_________
A I am fine thank you B The price is reasonable
C I bought this dress at a sale D It＇s my sister＇s
23 Good morning Have you got a single room with a bathroom please D
_________
A I don＇t know B I＇d rather not say C Well guess D Yes we have
24 Why don＇t you come to my birthday party this Sunday D
_________
A Because I＇m very busy B Ok I don＇t C Ok I do D Ok I will
25 Hello could I speak to Mike please B
_________
A Who are you B Who is speaking C What＇s wrong D Why
26 The concert usually takes place at the People＇s Square with the audience ______ on the ground B
A seating B seated C be seating D to seat
27 If the whole program ______ beforehand a great deal of time and money would have been lost D
A was not planned B were not planned C would not be planned D had not been planned
28 Isn＇t it about the time you ______ to do morning exercises A
A began B begin C should begin D have begun
29 I am very grateful to you for what you＇ve given me and ______ you have done for me D
A which B that C all what D all thatwhat
30 It was not until she had arrived home ______ remembered her appointment with the doctor B
A when she B that she C and she D she
31 Determined to ______ as if everything were normal he responded with a kind of indifference A A carry on B account for C bring up D get through
32 He ______ to arrange a loan through a finance company C
A tried B succeeded C managed D endeavored
33 Jack is good kind hard working and intelligent ______ I can＇t speak too highly of him B
A As a result B In a word C By the way D On the contrary
34 I ______ going to the doctor but I wish I hadn＇t D
A pick out B make out C give off D put off
35 Young children often can＇t _______between TV programs and commercials B
A separate B distinguish C compare D contrast
36 The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D C A A carried B extended C brought D took
37 And what we got to _______ is a disgrace C
A come up with B catch up with C put up with D keep up with
38 TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English C
A that B of whom C whose D which
39 He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger C
A would be died B would die C would have died D will die
40 This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyoneB A are B is C they are D it is
41 －I＇m taking my driving test next week B
－_______
A Cheers
B Good luck
C Come on
D Congratulations
42 －I enjoyed the food very much C
－I＇m glad you like it Please drop in any time you like
－_______
A Is it all right
B I＇m afraid I won＇t be free
C Yes I will
D That＇s busy
43 －I＇m interested in that chair How much do you want for it B
－2500
－_______ I＇ll give you 1500
－No that＇s not enough
A The chair is really nice
B That＇s too much
C Please sit down
D Nobody will have it except me
44 －What do you think of that tea set as a gift for Mary＇s birthday C
－_______but I don＇t particularly care for the design
A It＇s the wrong thing
BI think it＇s a Chinese style
C Not bad
D Let me think it over once again
45－My daughter has passed the exam B
－Congratulations She＇s really intelligent
－_______
A No no she is nothing
B Oh thank you
C Sometimes she is intelligent
D You are intelligent
46 I have ________a car to pick you up at the airport A
A arranged for B planned C asked for D sent for
47 My roommate did not attend the lecture yesterday______ his illness B
A because B because of C tin case of D in case
48 It has been a long time________ I last went to the movies A
A since B when C as D before
49 He is ________ nervous ________he moved about the room all the time C
A suchthat B thatthat C sothat D soas
50 The train is _______in Beijing at 3pm and we will take a taxi at 230 to meet our parents at the railway station D
A due to B going C ready D due
51 We will arrive at our _________ by the evening C
A aim B goal C destination D purpose
52 Don’t come_________ I telephone D
A if B otherwise C as D unless
53 I think this problem should be__________ quickly C
A dealt in B done with C dealt with D management
54 Your voice is at least________ hers if not better B
A the same as B as good as C better than D much the same as
55 How much do you want to pay_____ this book C
A to B of C for D on
56 The company has offered John the post of personnel manager with a _____ of 50000 annually B
A wages B salary C income D money
57 This machine is very complicated indeed Once taken _________ it can hardly be put together again C
A apart B loose C separately D improperly
58 The beautiful scenery of the West Lake ________ thousands of visitors to Hangzhou each year B
A appeals B attracts C directs D catches
59 He________ his old car for a new model A
A traded in B traded off C traded out D traded on
60 The teacher often saidLet’s________ in English B
A speak B talk C tell D say
II Close test（题2分20分）
It is always interesting to visit another country especially for those who have never traveled a great deal Foreign 1 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler 2 the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately 3 his arrival It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home but knowing how to 4 a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country Without knowing the language it is very difficult 5 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs
Of course in our small world it is often possible to find someone 6 understands our own but this is only secondbest for the traveler To be sure he can see places and things 7 the use of a language but places and things 8 not the heart of the country To get the greatest benefit from a trip 9 another country it is how important for the visitor to 10 an understanding of the language
A 1 A travel B country C language D people
D 2 A when B so C and D but
A 3 A on B before C while D at
B 4 A buy B order C eat D book
C 5 A of B to C for D in
A 6 A who B where C which D whom
A 7 A without B with C by D that
B 8 A is B are C were D had
C 9 A of B in C to D on
D 10 A has B having C had D have
Many people like to decorate 1 houses at Christmas time．They decorate the inside of the 2 and the outside 3 Inside they usually decorate a 4 tree and the fireplaceif there is one Outside they place wreaths ribbons and colored 5 on the door and windows．If there is a tree in front of their house they place colored lights 6 it too
In New York City 8 is a very tall beautifully decorated Christmas 8 in Rockefeller Center at Christmas time．In Washington there is also a big decorated tree in front of the White House People 9 from many cities to admire the trees and the colorfully decorated store 10 on the important streets of large cities．
B 1．A． his B their C our D your
A 2．A． house B field C river D lake
C 3．A． either B so C too D and
A 4．A． Christmas B New Year C Spring Festival D Fool
D 5．A．water B medicine C feet D lights
B 6．A．of B on C with D up
D 7．A．before B it C then D there
A 8．A． tree B sea C street D computer
B 9．A． eat B come C sleep D shout
D 10．A． kitchens B bedrooms C bathrooms D windows
III Reading Comprehension There are 3 passages in this part Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are three choices marked A) B) and C) You should decide on the best choice （题2分30分）
Passage 1
Sixteenyearold Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States She spoke English very well Though she was very happy she could go abroad she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends As she was thinking all about this she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称) Maria pulled and pulled The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up The man behind her got very impatient He too was waiting to check in his luggage
1 Maria’s story happened _____D___
A when she was leaving America
B on her way back to Santo Domingo
C before she left the USA
D when she arrived at the airport
2 You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ____C____ at the airport A help carry people’s luggage
B ask people to pick up the luggage
C check people’s luggage
D take care of people’s luggage
3 Why are you so upset Maria said to the man She wanted to tell him that he should not be _____C___
A surprised B sad C unhappy D sorry
4 Everyone was looking at him with disapproval This sentence means that the people around felt _____D_____
A worried about Maria B worried about the man
C sorry for Maria’s manners
D sorry for the man’s manners
5 The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____A____
A she was young but behaved properly
B she would not have left home alone
C everyone around her was wrong
D it was not good that nobody offered to help her
Passage 2
Barbara Jordan one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress
She was born in Houston Texas on February 21 1936 Right from the start she set high standards for herself in school．
In high school Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer．At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class．By 1959 she had earned a law degree from Boston University．
Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents’ dining room table．Three years later she opened her own office
The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate After an impressive record as a state senator she entered the national scene．
In 1972 she won a seat in the U．S．House Of Representatives．During her time in office she was devoted to helping minoritiesthe poor and the elderly．My approach is to respect the humanity of everybodyshe once said That’ just the way Barbara Jordan was．
6．Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer _____B___
A before she ever started school B when she was in high school
C while she was in Congress D as soon as she finished her school
7．What did she study at Boston University___B_____
A．History and science B．Law C．Political science D．Politics and history
8 The word restless in Paragraph5 means in its sentence_____D__．
A having no rest all days and nights B being nervous and impatient
C having too much rest Dnot satisfied with me life she was living and wanting to have some new experience
9．In her political life she won_____D___in 1972．
A．a law degree B．an appointment to the president’s cabinet
C．a seat in the state senate D．a seat in the U．S．Congress
10．Miss Jordan was the first black woman_____B____
A．to be appointed as an ambassador B．from the South to be elected to Congress
C．to be appointed to the congress D．to win a national election
Passage 3
Many a young person tell me he wants to be a writer I always encourage such peoplebut I also explain that there＇s a big difference between being a writer and writing．In most cases they are dreaming of wealth and famenot the long hours alone at a typewriter You’ve got to want to write I say to them not want to be a writer
The reality is that writing is a lonelyprivate and poorpaying affair only a few writers were kissed by fortune however there are thousands more whose work is never rewarded．When I did a 20year career in the U．S．Coast Guard lo become a freelance writer I had no proposals at all What I did have was a friend who found me in my room in a New York department building I didn’t even care that it was cold and had no bathroom I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a good writer
After a year I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat．But I knew 1 wanted to write．I had dreamed about it for years．I wasn＇t going to be one of those people who did wondering What if I would keep putting my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure．
This is the Shadow land of hopeand anyone with a dream must learn to live there．
1l The passage is meant to__A_____．
A．warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
B．advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
C．show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth and fame
D．encourage young people to pursue a writing career
12．What can be concluded from the passage _D______
A．Good writers often find their work interesting and rewarding
B．Writer＇s success depends on luck rather than on effort
C．Famous writers usua1ly live in poverty and isolation
D．The chances for a writer t0 become successful are small
13．Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career
___B____．
A．Because he wasn’t able to produce a single book
B．Because he hadn＇t seen a change for the better
C．Because he wasn＇t able to have a rest for a whole year
D．Because he found his dream would never come true
14．The word people in the sentence…people who did wondering…’’in Paragraph 3 refers to those ___A____．
A．who think a lot without making a decision
B．who regret giving up their career halfway
C．who think too mach of the positive side of life
D．who are full of imagination even upon death
15Shadowland ＇’in the last sentence refers to___C____．
A．the wonderful land one often dreams about
B．the bright future that one is looking forward to
C．the state of uncertainty before one＇s final goal is reached
D．a word that exists only in one＇s imagination
IV Translation Directions Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese using the word(s) given in the bracket if any Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET (题6分30分)
1 It’s crucial to specify wither a percentage increase or salary figure that should be in line with your market value and accomplishments 1确定市场价值贡献相符涨幅百分工资数额关重
2 The most promising suggestions are those that will attack the problems that makes people homeless in the first place 2希方案首先解决造成民家问题
3 She defends her findings and even comes up with a new idea of how the early settlers got to Americathey may have traveled directly from Asia to South America in boats 3发现进行辩护甚早期移民达美洲提出新法移民亚洲坐船直接达南美洲
4果想引起饭店服务员商店售货员意需手伸直手心晃动（up and down）4 If you want to get the attention of the waiter or a salesperson put your hand out in front of you palm down and wave up and down
5专家认西伯利亚追赶猎物陆阿拉斯加(follow) 5 Experts believe that people from Siberia follow the animals that they hunted and traveled to Alaska over land
6 Considered by some film historians to be the greatest movie ever made Citizen Kane 公民凯恩is famous for unusual sound and camera techniques 6电影公民凯恩寻常声音摄技术闻名世电影史学家评伟电影
7 As much as 14 miles wide and about a mile deep the canyon is home to at least 220 different species of birds and many other forms of wildlife 7峡谷足足14英里宽1英里深少220种鸟类野生动物生活里
8 All gifts even money should be wrapped but your host will probably not open the gift in front of you in order to show that the act of giving is more important than the actual gift 8礼物包括钱放礼包里表示接受礼物礼物身更重会面前礼物开
9直喜欢寻访古老城市布拉格（Prague）建筑方面漂亮城市 （in terms of）9I＇ve always loved exploring old cities and Prague is one of the most beautiful in terms of architecture
10 希方案首先解决造成家问题(promising) 10The most promising suggestions are those that will attack the problems that made people homeless in the first place
请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄请您删容O(∩_∩)O谢谢2015年中央电期末复考试抄全电期末考试必备抄电考试必抄The battle for young viewers CCTV is embracing Internet culture and working with independent producers on TV shows to woo audiences under 35 Han Bing bin reports After charming audiences with his warm smile for 14 years China Central Television host Li Jiaming recently found himself targeted by a group of young netizens unhappy with his style The complaints came after Li hosted the premiere of Rising Star on Oct 31 It is a singing competition show that originated in Israel Many young netizens found his hosting style slow and boring and mocked it as CCTV evening gala style They even initiated an online campaign to replace him The 40yearold host＇s reaction to the criticism was surprising During the second episode he jokingly called himself the slow Jiaming and acted much younger talking faster and louder It＇s like selling a product When the customers file a complaint you must change says Li In the Internet age you get feedback very quickly These young people are so cute When you＇re willing to change for them they will quickly like you back In order to win more young viewers CCTV is relying on programs such as Rising Star to embrace Internet culture In Rising Star a studio audience and fans watching on television vote for their favorite singers in real time using the instantmessaging app WeChat Rising Star was designed to be a live broadcast but the Chinese version isn＇t because of policy reasons Still WeChat votes by viewers at home are still a major factor in determining which contestants advance to the next round In the show＇s latest episode more than 65 million votes were cast via WeChat Now the competition among entertainment shows is very fierce Audiences have more diverse needs CCTV needs to embrace an open attitude interact with young audiences and blend with the Internet says Lyu Yitao director of CCTV＇s entertainment channel The producer of Rising Star Enlight Media says the program will have a phenomenal effect given CCTV＇s audience base nationwide But it comes with a challenge says Zhang Hang chief producer of the program and CEO of Enlight Media＇s TV business Unlike topranking provincial satellite channels such as Hunan TV which have a large base of young fans thanks to a series of phenomenally popular entertainment and reality shows CCTV productions are usually more conservative and serious and thus have a much older audience base If we were to run this program on Hunan we may attract twice as many viewers says Zhang But since we didn＇t make it there we now have to make the best out of the given conditions And it means we have to make certain compromises When the current season of Rising Star ends Zhang says his company will conduct an overall evaluation of the program and make adjustments for future seasons Although audience ratings haven＇t lived up to Zhang＇s expectations he says the program has already helped CCTV attract more young people According to Enlight Media the number of people ages 15 to 35 who watched the first episode of Rising Star was 76 percent higher than the usual audience for CCTV entertainment productions In order to attract young audiences CCTV has been working with independent production companies As one of CCTV＇s closest partners Enlight Media has produced several entertainment and reality shows for the company＇s channels including the Chinese version of The Biggest Loser on CCTV＇s business channel and an original teenager talent show Shaonian Zhongguo－qiang (Strong Young Chinese) on CCTV1 This year CCTV also licensed EEMedia the producer of the popular Super Girl talent shows to produce the talk show Hi 2014 hosted by Taiwan pop star Harlem Yu and one of China＇s most popular TV stars Xie Na The show is geared toward younger audiences Canxing Productions which rose to fame with the success of its Voice of China series on Zhejiang TV also produced two talent shows for CCTV One is an original production called Songs of China which ended up as one of CCTV＇s most watched programs of 2014 The State Administration of Press Publication Radio Film and Television announced earlier this year that starting in 2015 only one music talent show can be aired nationwide during prime time each season and there can be only one program based on foreign formats each year However domestic media report that such policies don＇t apply to CCTV meaning it will become a highly desired platform by production companies Wang Changtian CEO of Enlight Media confirmed to the Shanghai Securities News that its programs scheduled to air on CCTV next year which include at least two reality shows won＇t be affected A kung futhemed reality show produced by Canxing is also reportedly scheduled to run on CCTV next year CCTV is very active The level of its acceptance of new ideas is even beyond my imagination says Zhang Hang Our cooperation with CCTV will surely continue When winter comes nothing is more relaxing than a hot spring bath For thousands of years natural mineralrich hot spring baths have also been used to relieve health ailments The water found in natural hot springs contains a variety of different minerals and the most common one is sulfur It has a rotten egg smell but is excellent for skin The sulfurcontaining water might be just what the doctor ordered when it comes to relieving pain stress itchy skin arthritis and more Hot springs resorts are thriving as biting cold winter arrives Here we take a look at some of the best natural hot springs China has to offer
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