高考英语写作指导
高考英语作文写作技巧
第步:审题考虑 ①体裁 ②时态 ③称 ④点 第二步:草拟提纲—简单列出点句关键词语句型
第三步:扩展成句连句成篇合理发挥注意前连贯适渡词 第四步:检查修改—检查语法粗心错误注意书写规范卷面整洁(时注意:文章结尾精彩适表示情感素句式文章更然体)
二高考英语满分作文具备五特点
1外美
优秀书面表达犹件艺术品书写清楚字母匀称单词间距适没明显修改痕迹2结构美
合理段落层次条理清晰段落题句支撑句通常三段式:题段提出问题点发展段围绕题讨列出结尾段出结 3词汇美
运高级词汇提高书面表达档次分关重生动具体形象词语名名言谚语运准确体注意句式变换避免句式单 4句式美
适运列句复合句句式灵活变动句动句交分词(短语)with复合结构结合文章句子结构紧凑描述形象生动文章增色 5衔接美
段落间适渡语句子间逻辑性合理衔接词文章结构紧凑然流畅
三 写作中常渡词
恰渡词避免结构松散层次明表意清等文章条理清楚文字连贯流畅递进型:besideswhat’s morelet aloneworse stillmoreoverevenfurthermore 转折型:howeverbutyetalthoughotherwiseinsteadon the contrary 列举型:to begin withthenfurthermore…finally
To start with …next…in addition …finallyFirstly…besides…last but not least
on the one handon the other handfor one thingfor another thing(适两点)
举例型:for examplefor instancesuch asthat isliketakefor example
序型:firstnextand thenfinallyfirstthenafter thatfinally
果型:because (of)sincethereforeas a resultthanks tothusdue to 总结型:in conclusionin a wordto sum upin shorton the whole 见解型:in my opinionpersonally speakingas far as I am concerned
四:句式演练
翻译句子
1 否认空气污染极严重问题:政府应该采取力措施解决
2 正句老话:工作玩耍聪明孩子会变傻事实全部时间学 健康学生应该抽出时间进行体育锻炼
3 做完练便出
4 40学认应收门票票价宜高
五英语写作常谚语
1 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy会功玩耍聪明孩子变傻2 An apple a day keeps the doctor away天苹果请医生 3 Actions speak louder than words 事实胜雄辩 4 A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情 5Time flies 时光易逝
6 Time is money 寸光阴寸金
7 Time and tide wait for no man 岁月情岁月易逝岁月 8Knowledge is power 知识力量 9Practice makes perfect 熟生巧
10 Where is a will there is a way志者事竟成
11Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it世难事怕心
12Every coin has two sides 事皆坏 13It's never too old to learn 活老学老
六英语写作中常句式 1.表示原
1)There are three reasons for this.
2).3)The reason for this is obvious.4)We have good reason to believe that...2.表示处
1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.4表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.5 表示事实现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)There is no denying the fact that...
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.6表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800000.
3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.7表示法
1)People have(takeadoptassume)different attitudes towards sth.2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question.4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...8表示结
1)In shortit can be said that ...
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.
3)From what has been mentioned abovewe can come to the conclusion that ...
七高考英语作文热点词
话题:中学生爱兴趣
Spare time (业余时间) favorite (喜欢) interest (兴趣)hobby (爱)read novels (读说) play footballbasketball (踢足球篮球)surf the internet (网)chat online (线聊天)play games (玩游戏) collect stamps (集邮)make efriends (交网友)climb mountains (爬山) enjoy popular music (喜欢流行音乐) be interested in (…感兴趣)develop an interest in (…方面发展兴趣) be fond of (喜欢…) be keen on (喜欢…) have a taste in (…兴趣)等 话题二:创建谐社会
harmonious (谐)friendly (友)civilized (文明)honest (真诚)credible (诚信) be publicspirited (公德心) balanced (衡)be in order (序)peaceful ()live in harmony (生活谐)sustainable development (持续发展)help each ether (互助)care for each other (互相关心)have deep love for (热爱)be concerned with (关心)build (创建)cherish (珍惜)take an active part in (积极参) pay attention to social moral (讲究社会公德)protect the environment (保护环境)save energy (节省源) 话题三:招聘求职
employ (雇佣)look for (寻找) fulltime (全职)parttime (兼职)wellpaid (薪水高)be paid by the hour (时发工资)requirement (求)résumé (履历) subjects (课程)working experience (工作历) qualification (合格证明present address (现通讯址)apply for (申请…) graduate from (毕业)major in (…专业)degree (学位)scholarship (奖学金)good grades (良成绩)hobby (爱) favorite (喜欢)be skilled in (…方面熟练)be good at (擅长…)experienced (验)confident (信)English and computer ability (英语计算机力)
话题四:中学生健康问题
physical and mental condition (身体精神状态)strong (强壮) (un)healthy (健康健康) overweightfat (肥胖)thin (瘦)nearshortsighted (视)mentally unhealthy (精神健全) normal (正常) energetic (精力旺盛)unhealthy eating habit (健康饮食惯)eat much junk food (吃太垃圾食品)staykeep healthyfit (保持健康)build up one’s body improve one’s health(强身健体)enough sleep (充足睡眠)take regular exercise (进行规律运动)proper diet (合理饮食)good living habits (良生活惯)lose weight (减肥)
remove heavy burdens (减轻负担) be good fordo good to (…益处) nutrition (营养)go on diet (节食)form a … eating habit (养成…饮食惯)Breathe in as much fresh air等
话题五:环境保护
pollute(污染)throw waste about(乱扔垃圾)protect the environment (保护环境)send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟毒气体)cut down trees (砍伐树木) pour waste water into the rivers(废水注入河流) form good habits to protect the surroundings(
养成良惯保护环境)take active measures to protect rare animals (采取积极措施保护稀动物)take good care of our forests(关心森林) plant more trees to improve the environment (植改善环境) 话题六:校园文明安全问题
school rules and regulations (学校规章制度)obey (遵守)observe (遵守) behave well (表现良)be neatly dressed (穿戴整洁)respect one’s teachers and parents (尊敬师长)be on time (准时) keep the environment clean (保持环境干净) civilized (文明) break the rules (违反规章制度)discipline (纪律)spit (吐痰) throw rubbish everywhere (乱扔垃圾)cheat in the exam (考试作弊)get in line (插队)fight with sb (…架)punish sb for(…处罚某) 等 话题七:友谊
get to know sb(认识某) know sb really well(熟知某) make friends with sb (某交朋友)a strong personality (强性)personal matters (隐私) friendship (友谊)friendly (友) a close friend (亲密朋友)trust each other (相互信) precious (珍贵)worthy (价值) understanding (通情达理) share…with sb (…分享…)be loyal to (…忠诚)keep in touch with sb (…保持联系)keep company with sb (…结交)stay best friends with sb (…保持友谊)
八高考英语作文范文赏析
(2011年)假定李华正英国学校学暑期课程遇困难希学校辅导中心(Learning Center)帮助根学校规定需书面预约请列点写封信 1简介 2求助容 3约定时间
4联系方式(Email Phone12345678) 注意1词数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯
3结束语已写
I’m Li Huaa Chinese student taking summer courses in your universityI’m writing to ask for helpI came here last month and found my courses interestingBut I have some difficulties with notetaking and I have no idea of how to use the libraryI was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from youI have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoonsPlease let me know which day is OK with youYou may email or phone meHere are my email address and phone number 12345678
(2012)假定李华互联网((the Internet)知国际中学生组织新加坡 (Singapore)举办夏令营欢迎国学生参加请写封电子邮件申请参加容包括
1介绍(包括英语力)
2参加意图(介绍中国解国家)
3希获准 注意
1数100左右
2适增加细节行文连贯 3邮件开头结尾已写 Dear Sir or Madam
I'm Li Hua a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years and I speak fluent English.What is more I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply
Regards Li Hua
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