最新版小学英语语法、音标、练习题比较全面

新版学英语语法音标练题较全面
存 20170711 072713
学英语语法音标练题较全面
1be动词包括：amisare
(1)am第称I面I am (注意：I时写位句首句中)
例：I am Li Ming I am a boy I am ten I’m in Class 1
(2)is 第三称he() she() it()单数名词面
例：He is a good student She is my teacher It is a black cat A dog is on the desk
(3) are第二称you 第称复数we 第三称复数they 复数名词面 (注意：第二称单复数形you)
例：You are my good friend We are in the same class
They are my friends The books are on the desk
2．Be动词法口诀
（I）am（you）areIs(he)(she)(it)单数is复数are希家记
be动词肯定句否定句般疑问句回答


注意： 表中like动词换playsingrunsweep…
称代词物代词面句子变般疑问句写出肯定否定回答
He is like his mom长妈妈
Is he like his mom Yeshe isNo he isn’t
He likes his mom喜欢妈妈
Does he like his momYeshe doesNohe doesn’t
I am a student—Are you a student Yes I amNoI am not
I love my teacher—Do you love your teacher YesI doNoI don’t
They are my friends—Are they your friendsYesthey areNothey aren’t
You are my teacherAre you my teacher Yes I am No I’m not
名词变复数发音规


规名词复数：
manmen womanwomen policemanpolicemen policewomanpolicewomen childchildren footfeet toothteeth
写出列词复数
I _________him _________this ___________her ______
watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______
day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________
tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____
thief _______yoyo ______ peach______ sandwich ______
man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________
water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________

物代词表示（拥）关系种代词
物代词两种形式：形容词性物代词名词性物代词
形容词性物代词放名词前
：This is my book书Her pen is red 钢笔红色
Their teacher is MrWu老师武老师I have a lovely cat爱猫
名词性物代词起名词作（代前面提名词）面接名词
：1 Your pen is red Mine is black
钢笔红色黑色
2 He doesn’t like his pen He likes mine 喜欢钢笔喜欢钢笔
3 That book is hers not yours 书
4My book is thick Yours is thin书厚书薄
称代词物代词练题
1______(she)is my aunt We often visit______(she)
2Beijing is a big city_____(it) is in the north ofChina
3What day is _____(it) today ____ (it) is Monday today
4I have a blue bike But the red one is not_____(my)
5These books are very good But ______(they) are very expensive
6Linda is a girl _____(she) is in Class1______(she) sister is in Class2
7Tom is my friend______(he) is a good boy 8What time is____(it)
形容词较级&高级
形容词概念
形容修饰物体形状长度属性特点等位名词前面
：big fat thick long …
二形容词较级高级意义
英语中形容词句子里表示较…………时特形式：较级高级原形式称原级
： long longer longest
原级 较级 高级
1．The black pen is very long 黑色钢笔长
2．The blue pen is longer than the black one 蓝色钢笔黑色长
3．The red pen is the longest of the three 红色钢笔三支中长
较级形容词较级两事物较较级面般带单词than
较级句子结构通常：
语+be动词+ 形容词较级 +than+较名词
I am taller than you 更高
Tom is younger than Jack Tom Jack
My book is thicker than yours书书厚
形容词变较级规：
①般词尾+er tall taller coldcolderyoungyounger
②e结尾直接+r fine finer nicenicer
③辅音字母加y结尾先变yi+erfunny –funnierlovelylovelier happyhappier funnyfunnier
④重读闭音节单词（元音字母加辅音字母结尾）双写辅音字母+er
bigbigger fat—fatter thinthinner hot–hotter sadsadder
（胖瘦热双写）
⑤音节词+more
beautifulmore beautiful expensivemore expensive
规形容词较级：
goodbetter badworsemanymuchmore
☆注意☆
1较两者应该互相应较东西
典型错误：My hair is longer than you（头发更长）
较两者头发（整）较象没性
应该改：My hair is longer than yours My hair is longer than your hair
高级：形容词高级三者三者较高级面般带inof短语
形容词变高级规：
①般直接词尾+est tall tallest coldcoldest
②e结尾直接+st fine finest nicenicest
③辅音字母加y结尾先变yi+est
funnyfunniest lovelyloveliestlovelyloveliest
④重读闭音节单词（元音字母加辅音字母结尾）双写辅音字母+est
bigbiggest fat—fattest thinthinnesthot–hottest sadsaddest
⑤音节词+most
beautifulmost beautiful expensivemost expensive
注意：高级单词前必须the
：I am the tallest in our class班高
This pen isthe most expensiveof the three
支钢笔余三支贵
二外特殊单词较级高级规：
many much（原形） more（较级） most（高级）
little few（原形） less （较级） least（高级）
good（原形） better（较级） best（高级）
bad （原形） worse（较级） worst（高级）
far （原形） further（较级） furthest（高级）
1small


21late


2short


22nice


3tall


23large


4young


24heavy


5long


25early


6strong


26easy


7light


27busy


8low


28slowly


9high


29pretty


10slow


30funny


11fast


31dirty


12high


32beautiful


13hard


33interesting


14cheap


34expensive


15bright


35important


16dark


36different


17cool


37excited


18fat


38good well


19big


39badill


20thin


40far


21hot


3old





41manymuch


二根句意填入单词正确形式
1．My brother is two years _________ (old) than me
2 Is your sister _________ (young) than you Yes she is
3 Who is __________ (thin)you or Helen
4Which pencilbox is _________ (big)yours or hers Hers is
5．Tom jumps ________ (high) than Jack
6．Is Lucy __________ (thin) than Helen Yes she is
7．My eyes are __________(big) than hers
8．Which is __________ (heavy)the elephant or the pig
9．Who is ________ (early)Tim or Tom
10．Who is _____(pretty) April or Lily
11 Today is ______( hot) than yesterday
12 Sun is _____(fat) than Bird
三选择
（ ）1 The yellow shoes are than the blue ones
Aexpensive
B expensiver
C more expensive
（ ）2 A cow is ____ than a rabbit
A big
B bigger
C biggest
（ ）3 Who’s the JeanJoan or Jennet
Athinner
Bthinest
Cthinnest
（ ）4 Tim is than Jack
Afunny
Bmuch funny
Cfunnier
（ ）5 I’m taller than others in my class I’m
Atall
Btallest
Cthe tallest
（ ）6 Who is younger Rose
Athan
Bthen
C
（ ）7 I _____ ______ the youngest in our class
Aam not
B was not
C do not
（ ）8 His uncle’s house is very
Aold
Bolder
Coldest
（ ）9 My bike is but his bike is
Anew new
Bnew newer
Cnewnewest
（ ）10 Please clean your roomIt’s now
Aclean
Bdirty
Ctidy
现进行时
1现进行时表示时刻正进行发生动作2．现进行时肯定句结构：语+be+现分词 例：He is doing his homework now
3．现进行时否定句be加not 例：He is not doing his homework now
4．现进行时般疑问句be动词提句首 Is he doing his homework 肯定回答：Yeshe is 否定回答：Nohe isn’t
5．现进行时特殊疑问句结构：疑问词 + be + 语 + 动词ing： What are you doing now 现干什？ What is he doing now正干什？
动词变现分词规
1般情况直接加ing gogoing playplaying玩 sleepsleeping 睡觉 eateating 吃 dodoing做 2发音e结尾e加ing1 come–coming 2 dancedancing 跳舞 3 closeclosing 关 4 make–making 制造 5 ride–riding 骑 6 writewriting 写 7 take taking 走 8 move–moving 移动搬 9 have–having
3双写加ing  重读闭音节双写重读闭音节两辅音中间夹元音判断重读闭音节双写仅单词字母组合符合辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾 音标符合辅音+ 元音+辅音结尾 符合双写 1 sit sitting 坐2 stopstopping 停3 swim swimming 游泳 4 run running 跑 5 cut – cutting 切 6put – putting放 7forgetforgetting 忘记 8getgetting 获 9beginbeginning开始10hithitting 撞注意： buy 双写buybuying
现进行时专项练：
写出列动词现分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________ write________ ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二动词正确形式填空：
1The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now
2 Listen Some girls _______________ ( sing) in the classroom
3 My mother _________________ ( cook ) some nice food now
4 What _____ you ______ ( do ) now
5 Look They _______________( have) an English lesson
6They ____________(not water) the flowers now
7Look the girls ________________(dance ) in the classroom
8What is she doing She _________(listen ) to music
9 It’s 5 o’clock now We _____________(have) supper now 10______Helen____________(wash ) clothes Yes she is
般现时
般现时功
1表示事物物特征状态：The sky is blue天空蓝色
2表示常性惯性动作：I get up at six every day天六点起床
3表示客观现实：The earth goes around the sun球绕着太阳转
般现时构成
1 be动词情况：语+be(amisare)+：
I am a boy男孩
2be动词情况（行动词）：语+行动词(+)
We study English学英语
语第三称单数(he sheit)时动词加ses：He likes Chinese喜欢汉语
般现时变化
1 be动词变化
否定句：语+ be + not +
：He is not a worker工
般疑问句：Be +语+？
：Are you a student
特殊疑问句：疑问词+般疑问句：Where is my bike
2be动词（行动词）变化
否定句：语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形+：
I don't like bread
语第三称单数时doesn't构成否定句：
He doesn't like bread
般疑问句：Do( Does ) +语+动词原形+：
Do you play football every day
语第三称单数时does构成般疑问句：
Does she go to work by bike
特殊疑问句：疑问词+般疑问句：How does your father go to work
动词变单三
1般般情况直接+s：playplays comecomes 2sxshcho结尾+es：guessguesses washwashes watchwatches brushbrushes gogoes do does 3辅音字母+y结尾变yi加es：studystudies flyflies crycries 1He always_____(play) football on Mondays 2She often____(go) to school at 730 am 3It usually ___(come)to my home in spring 4Li Ming never___(watch)TV on Sundays 5A dog___(wash) his face in water 6Nobody____(guess) it 7Everyone____(study) English at school 8The baby often____(cry) at night
写出列动词第三称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____
come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
二括号动词适形式填空
1 He often ________(have) dinner at home
2 Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class 1
3 We _______(not watch) TV on Monday
4 Tom _______(not go) to the zoo on Sundays
5 ______ they ________(like) the cat
6 He always _______(watch) TV on Sundays
7What are _____(they)name8 The girl _______(teach) me
9 She and I ________(take) like PE
10 There ________(be) a dog and a cat in my room
11 Jack _______(like) cooking
12 They _______(have) two books
13 My aunt _______(look) at me
14 You always _______(do) your homework well
15 I _______(be) not a studentI____(be) a techer
16 She _______(go) to school every day
17 Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE
18 Who often _______(watch) TV in the evening
19 Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) play basketball on Saturdays
20 －What day _______(be) it today
－ It’s Saturday
三求改写句子
1 Tom watches TV every evening(改否定句)
___________________________________________________
2 I do my homework every day(改般疑问句作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
3 She likes milk(改般疑问句作肯定回答)
___________________________
4 April likes playing computer games(改般疑问句作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5 We go to school every morning(改否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6 He speaks English very well(改否定句)
___________________________________________________
7 I like taking photos in the park(划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
8 Jolin comes from England(划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9 She is always a good student(改般疑问句作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10 Sun and Star like swimming(改否定句)
___________________________________________________
五改错(划出错误方正确写横线)
1 Is your brother speak English __________________
2 Does he likes going fishing __________________
3 He likes play games after class __________________
4 Mr Wu teachs us English __________________
5 She don’t do her homework on Sundays _________________
音标
单元音12
i ɔ u ɑ æ
ī ә ɔ u Λ e
双元音8 eī aī ɔī īә εә uә әu au
辅音28
p t k f θ s ∫ t∫ tr ts h n l w
b d ɡ v ð z ӡ dӡ dr dz m ŋ r j
发音规：
元音字母开音节中发身音闭音节中发身音
开音节：元音字母结尾单词开音节闭音节：辅音字母结尾单词闭音节
Aa eī game lake plane face cake lake gate Ee ime he she we these
æbag at ant black album alphabet e red leg elephant bed yes yellow get
Ii aīlike bike kite nice Oo  әu no go home nose
īin it is him milk sister ɔnot hot orange robot
Uu j ucute excuse use s s bus so sit skate desks
Λbut bus up umbrella z is nose these bags
g dӡ orange age giraffe c k cat cake car clock
g girl glass good go s face pencil nice
n n no name moon in y īfunny windy thirsty lovely
ŋink English pink sing thank aīmy fly try by bye cry
字母组合发音：
ea iread bean tea teacher clean oou room moon noodles cool broom zoo afternoon
e red leg yes get u good foot cook look classroom
or ɔshort horse morning more or ow  әu know window yellow show snow blow
word world work worker  au now how cow towel flower owl brown
th θ tooth three thirsty think mouth wh w white where when what
ð  this that the these those father h who whose whom
tch  t∫watch match catch ph f photo elephant telephone
ch  t∫China which teacher chair f f five fine four knife for
n n no new name nose ay  eīplay way may day say
kn n know knife knee īMonday Sunday Friday
oor ɔ door flooroa  әu goat boat coat goal
ou  au mouse house blouse trousers al ɔl  talk walk small ball
ts ts coats skirts its students rabbits irbird shirt skirt circle
ds dz birds beds hands cards urnurse turn Thursday purse
tr tr tree train truck triangle
dr dr dress driver draw drum
找出划线部分发音单词
（ ）1Aseat Bread Cleave Dbread
（ ）2Apig Blike Cking Dthis
（ ）3Aback Bman Cmake Dhappy
（ ）4Ahead Bteacher Cready Dbreakfast
（ ）5Ahelp Bbed Cletter Dshe
（ ）6Aparty Bstar Cwar Dfarm
（ ）7Apast Bhas Cfast Dask
（ ）8Abut Bput Ccut Dmug
（ ）9Ason Bmother Cfront Dmop
（ ）10Ajob Bstop Ccold Dmop
（ ）11Athose Bhome Cno Dsoft
（ ）12Aago Bagain Capple Dabout
（ ）13Alike Blittle Cwide Dsmile
（ ）14Amake Bcake Chave Dsame
（ ）15Away Bplay Ctoy Dstay
（ ）16Ahat Bwhat Cmap Dat
（ ）17Aget Bnext Chelp Dwe
（ ）18Aearly Bsky Ccity Dvery
（ ）19Agrow Bhow Cslow Dyellow
（ ）20Aflower Btown Cdown Dknow
（ ）21Asummer Bjust Cruler Dtruck
（ ）22Abook Bwood Cschool Dgood
（ ）23Anoodle Bmoon Cfoot Dnoon
（ ）24Aworld Bdoctor Cword Dwork
（ ）25Alearn Bearth Cnear Dearly
（ ）26Asport Bhorse Cshort Dword
（ ）27Alook Bgood Cfoot Droom
（ ）28Ahe Bshe Cwe Dthey
（ ）29Adriver Bher Cteacher Dbrother
（ ）30Ahouse Bmouth Cground D
（ ）31Anear Bhear Clearn Ddear
（ ）32Ahare Bare Ccare Dsquare
（ ）33Ahere Bwhere Cthere Dtherefore
（ ）34Aface Bnice Ccity Dcircle
（ ）35Afind Bkind Cstill Dblind
（ ）36Aseat Bmean Cleave Dbread
（ ）37Aseat Bmean Cleave Dbread
（ ）38AAugust Baunt Cautumn Dpause
（ ）39Athree Bthink Cmouth Dfourth
（ ）40Athey Bthank Cthere Dwith
（ ）41Awhat Bwhite Cwhose Dwhen
（ ）42Awho Bwhom Cwhere Dwhose
（ ）43Acolour Bcircle Ccountry Dcock
（ ）44Ausually Bpleasure Cvision Ddesk

文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传

《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档