2019高三英语模拟检测试卷带答案


    2019高三英语模拟检测试卷带答案
    试卷分第I卷(选择题)第II卷(非选择题)第I卷16页第II卷7页8页满分150分考试时120分钟
    请考生规定笔试题答案涂写答题纸
    第I卷
    注意事项:
    1.答第I卷前考生务必姓名准考证号填写答题卡
    2.选出题答案铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑需改动橡皮擦干净选涂答案标号答试卷否效

    第部分:听力(两节满分30分)
    做题时先答案标试卷录音容结束两分钟时间试卷答案转涂答题卡
    第节(5题题15分满分75分)
      听面5段话段话题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标试卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍
    1 When did the speakers graduate from the school
    A 8 years ago B 10 years ago C 20 years ago
    2 What will the man do
    A Return Jimmy’s dictionary B Go and look for Jimmy C Give Jimmy a phone call
    3 What will the speakers do
    A Keep waiting B Go back home C Change the restaurant
    4 How much will the man finally pay for the Tshirt
    A 6 dollars B 10 dollars C 12 dollars
    5 Where are the speakers
    A In a coffee shop B At the workplace C At home
    第二节 (15题题15分满分225分)
    听面5段话独段话独白题题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项听段话独白前时间阅读题题5秒钟听完题出5秒钟作答时间段话独白读两遍
    听第6段材料回答第 67题
    6 What does the woman think of the cheese
    A Its package is ugly B It’s not fresh enough C It’s too expensive
    7 What will the man do next
    A Throw the cheese away B Go to the supermarket C Put the cheese on the shelf
    听第7段材料回答第810题
    8 What is the man speaker doing
    A Having an interview B Introducing a product C Making a complaint
    9 What kind of job is he applying for
    A Translation B Writing C Advertising
    10 What does the man love
    A Interesting products B Fashion magazines C Big challenges
    听第8段材料回答第1113题
    11 What does the man think of today’s movies
    A Most of them are boring B The stories are full of fun C The actors are stupid
    12 Why isn’t the movie’s sound effect good
    A The director’s skills were poor
    B There was not enough money
    C Good sound effect was too hard to achieve
    13 What can the movie do to young children
    A Inspire their imagination
    B Get them to think about life
    C Teach them to behave themselves
    听第9段材料回答第1416题
    14 Why is the man there
    A To fly to London B To see Ryan off C To meet the woman
    15 What does Ryan go to Paris for
    A To receive education B To go sightseeing C To do business
    16 What does the man worry about
    A The plane might be delayed
    B There’s no time to talk to Daisy
    C Ryan might miss his flight
    听第10段材料回答第1720题
    17 Which of the following about Science for Kids is true
    A Articles there are written by children
    B Adults will find it enjoyable as well
    C Its contents are designed for children only
    18 What can Science Weekly do
    A Help people know the world better
    B Promote more scientific discoveries
    C Improve the way children learn science
    19 Which of the following can probably be found on Science Weekly
    A Life stories of scientists B Educational theories C Development in robots
    20 How can you find the previous articles on the websites
    A Fill in an application form
    B Put in a relevant search term
    C Turn the web pages one by one

    第二部分:阅读理解(两节满分35分)
    第节(10题题25分满分25分)
    阅读列短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    A
    Many of us just laugh it away when they are told incredible(难置信) stories about other people but I have a deep interest in these stories and I prefer to believe they are true Here’s one I collected from a total stranger
    Well I was 11 when my family arrived at Fern Lake overlooking Trail Ridge Road in Rocky Mountain National Park It was so beautiful to look miles across the Rockies and thousands of feet below into the valley My parents were busy getting lunch out of the trunk so I climbed over the wooden fence to get closer to the cliff edge in the hope that I wouldn’t miss any beautiful sight down there
    I started down a little hill but soon started sliding on loose pebble rocks(鹅卵石) I fell on my back but kept going faster and faster to what seemed the edge of the world (a 2000 foot drop) In seconds I knew I was going to die My feet and legs went first over the edge at a high speed Then suddenly I felt two hands push hard on my chest and stopped me dead My heart was racing and I slowly inched my body back to where I finally could make it back up the hill
    My father was waiting there and screaming at me for doing such a dangerous stunt (特技) I tried to tell him and my mom about the hands that held me back but to this day they don’t believe me They thought I was just trying to get out of trouble with a madeup story
    We parted ways but I assured her that I believed every word of her story I could see a little surprise and happiness on her face
    That’s why I always ask people to share their miracles (奇迹) Each real story makes my days full of hope and gratefulness
    21 The girl got closer to the cliff edge to ________
    A take an adventure B better enjoy the view
    C collect pebble rocks D play a joke on her parents
    22 In the writer’s eyes the girl ______
    A made up an exciting story B reached the bottom of the valley
    C enjoyed doing dangerous stunts D was saved by a magical force
    23 The writer is interested in people’s miracle stories because they______
    A are often told in an amusing way B seem unbelievable but actually true
    C prove that life is full of miracles D help him stay positive about life
    B
    People like to post their selfies(拍) on social media To know more about it scientists at Syracuse University in New York recently did a research and came up with some surprising findings
    People who post selfies and use editing software to make themselves look better show behavior connected to narcissism(恋) the researchers said Makana Chock a professor from Syracuse University said because social media is mostly used by people to share unimportant information about their lives it is a good place for people to work towards satisfying their own vanity Those likes under their Facebook selfies make them feel good
    Besides people who post group selfies show a need for popularity and a need to belong to a group the research found Some people feel
    peer(伴) pressure to post selfies and some follow the popular belief that if there is no picture of an event or experience it did not really happen Anyway it shouldn’t be seen as negative People get sense of satisfaction especially when they get likes And it does no harm Chock said
    Other findings from the study include There are no major differences on how often men and women post selfies and how often they use editing software But men who post selfies showed more of a need to be seen as popular than women who posted selfies
    Chock said posting selfies on social media is not all that different from what people have done for many years On trips and special events our parents and grandparents used cameras instead of phones to take photos They would bring back photos to show friends and family You had no choice but to look at them You probably commented about how nice everyone in the photos looked especially children and the person showing the photos They were happy to hear your comments That was the old way of clicking like On social media however people can decide not to look at photos even if they click like
    24 What is the research mainly about
    A The ways of making people look better in selfies
    B The reasons for people posting selfies on social media
    C The differences between men and women in posting selfies
    D The connections between posting selfies and mental health
    25 What does the word vanity in paragraph 2 probably mean
    A A deep desire to know about something B A special need to be more popular
    C Too much pride in one’s own appearance DStrong determination to improve oneself
    26 What is Chock’s attitude towards selfie posting
    A Ambiguous B Cautious C Disapproving D Supportive
    27 From the last paragraph we know that the older generations showed their photos to friends and family ______
    A to win praise from viewers B to show off their cameras
    C to improve relationships D to share good moments
    C
    Sudoku (数独) puzzles give your brain a hard time Every number from 1 to 9 must appear in each of the nine horizontal (横) rows in each of the nine vertical columns and in each of the nine boxes
    For many of us this can be a reason for a headache but in the very rare case of a German man a Sudoku puzzle even caused seizures (痉挛)
    In a new case study from the University of Munich published in the Journal of the American Medical Association Dr Berend Feddersen introduces a student who was 25 years old when he was buried by a snow slide during a ski tour For 15 minutes he didn’t get enough oxygen which severely damaged certain parts of his brain He had to receive treatment on the scene Luckily he survived says Feddersen the author of the study
    Weeks after the accident when the young man was ready for recovery treatment something bizarre happened When the patient solved Sudoku puzzles he suddenly had seizures of his left arm — something the medical world hadn’t seen before
    Feddersen explains In order to solve a Sudoku the patient used parts of his brain which are responsible for visionspace tasks But exactly those brain parts had been damaged in the accident and then caused the seizures once they were used
    This particular case is an example of what doctors call reflex epilepsy (反射性癫痫) according to Dr Jacqueline French professor from NYU Langone School of Medicine
    You have to have an injury of your brain first and then seizures like that can happen she says
    In the meantime the patient from the case study stopped solving Sudoku puzzles forever and has been seizurefree for more than five years
    Fortunately he can do crossword puzzles He never had problems with those Feddersen says
    28 In the accident the student ______
    A began to experience seizures in his left arm
    B got the visionspace part of his brain damaged
    C had to be sent to hospital as soon as possible
    D found his Sudoku ability seriously weakened
    29 It can be learned from the text that ______
    A the man cannot complete crossword puzzles now
    B it is Sudoku playing that brings about his seizures
    C the man’s symptoms are common and widely observed
    D the seizures cause much trouble to the man’s daily life
    30 This text can be best described as______
    A a medical test B a warning to skiers
    C a news report D a research paper

    第二节(5题题2分满分10分)
    根短文容短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项中两项余选项
    Choosing the right college can be challenging but knowing where to start can be even more challenging 31 Here are the tips I wish someone would have told me before I chose which college to attend
    First things first you need to decide what you want to major in This will be the most important part of the process because it will determine what career you will choose after college This decision is not the end you can definitely change majors once you’re in college 32
    Next it’s time to decide if you want to stay close to your hometown or go away for college Both options have their own pros and cons These pros and cons can vary from money and how much financial aid the college will provide you job success after graduation opportunities the college offers such as study abroad or internships to how many people attend the college 33
    34 Would you mind living in the area surrounding the campus Do they have a good program for your major Does the college have big or small classes which would you prefer How is the college ranked Does ranking matter to you Is the campus big or small Which would you prefer Does the school feel like a good personal fit
    Make sure to also do research on alumni (校友) current students and professors who are present on the different campuses of the colleges you are inquiring about It’s always good to do great research than none at all and pick a college you know nothing about and regret your decision in the end And if this happens you’ll end up transferring (转学) to another college where you’ll definitely do your research to not have the same thing happen again 35
    Now that you have all this newfound knowledge on how to choose a college I hope you are ready to start the process Good luck
    A No worries I am here to help you through the process
    B There’s no excuse for not visiting the colleges in your local area
    C Other things to consider when choosing a college are as follows
    D You can register for its online college fair at campuslifecom
    E These are all things to take into consideration when choosing a college
    F But note that changing majors can affect how long it will take you to graduate
    G So you might as well get all the research done now and save yourself both time and money

    第三部分:语言运(两节满分45分)
    第节 完形填空(20题题15分满分30分)
    阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑
    Last week 26yearold Zion took a seat and put his food on a table at a McDonald’s He was intending to 36 breakfast by himself when 70yearold Jan who is living alone 37 Zion Then she asked in a weak voice 38 she could share the table with him Zion said yes’ 39
    Zion introduced himself and shook the little lady’s 40 hand They didn
    ’t know each other and they couldn’t be more 41 But today they had a meal together and spent the next 45 minutes enjoying each other’s 42 and sharing stories about their lives Like they were friends they talked and 43 together When their time together came to an end Zion 44 her to her car and they exchanged numbers with the intention of having a 45 again soon
    She is such a 46 woman Zion recalled She mentioned many times how we all should love one another and how we should not 47 anyone because you never know how their day is going and what they have 48
    Zion is glad that his 49 conversation with Jan could inspire so many people but he says that he is mostly just happy to have a new 50 He says that he is very 51 to set up another breakfast date I’ll 52 trying said Zion I know if we had forever she would have a 53 for me for every day
    Every stranger has the 54 to foster a new friendship Their 55 story has been posted on social media and it melts our hearts Now they are internet famous
    36 A prepare B order C eat D finish
    37 A invited B approached C recognized D greeted
    38 A that B when C how D if
    39 A enthusiastically B casually C nervously D anxiously
    40 A delicate B strong C wrinkled D skilled
    41 A popular B different C friendly D admirable
    42 A success B peace C freedom D company
    43 A laughed B played C cheered D teased
    44 A carried B led C walked D drove
    45 A visit B breakfast C share D call
    46 A wonderful B silent C generous D content
    47 A ignore B blame C suspect D judge
    48 A depended on B given up C gone through D cared about
    49 A brief B sweet C private D serious
    50 A friend B start C target D opportunity
    51 A upset B frightened C proud D excited
    52 A start B keep C advocate D consider
    53 A gift B food C story D sponsor
    54 A potential B intention C fortune D confidence
    55 A strange B familiar C amusing D touching

    第II卷
    第二节(10题题15分满分15分)
    阅读面材料空白处填入适容(1单词)括号单词正确形式
    Who are better at science in your class girls or boys These years girls start to show more interest in the 56 (subject) of science technology engineering and Maths (STEM) according to a recent study from the UK
    In the study every year over the last seven years over 20000 students 57 were in their final year in high school were surveyed As for university courses 58 number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a 59 (big) increase than that of boys Over onefifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs 60 (relate) to STEM such as engineers And the interest in engineering and science has also risen
    This is an important change for women in the UK But at present there are not nearly as many women 61 men studying STEM subjects or working in the STEM fields Only 13~22 of people who graduate 62 university with STEM degrees are women And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs
    Are men really more suited to STEM work than women Of course not This is 63 (part) because of the conventional idea which means many people think so even though it is not correct
    It is important that young women should 64 (encourage) to get into these jobs In fact STEM subjects are fun and exciting Studying science can do 65 (we) good It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas said Niki Yates manager of GSK’s business

    第四部分:写作(两节满分40分)
    第节 应文写作(满分15分)
    假高中生李华美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化算中国工作生活段时间确定应该城市写信咨询请写封回信容包括:
    1 推荐城市
    2 推荐理(少两条)
    3 美祝愿
    注意:
    1 词数80左右
    2 适增加细节行文连贯
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________

    第二节 概写作(满分25分)
    阅读面短文根容写篇60词左右容概
    Workaholics live for their work often spending many extra hours at work and often taking work home to complete It’s fine to live in a workhard culture but when work becomes the only reason for a person’s existence above more important things (such as family and friends) the issue becomes critical That’s the problem more and more Americans are faced with
    Americans are working more hours per week than in years past and with many companies reducing employees more and more workers are worried about their own jobs Some studies show that as many as 40 percent of American workers don’t even bother to take vacations partly because of fears they may not have a job to come back to if they do Besides it is obvious that part of the matter is financial More and more people begin to define success in terms of financial measures The higher one’s income is the more respect one gets Finally people nowadays live and work in a connected environment emails instant messaging fax machines and cell phones making it hard for them to truly get time away from their work even when they are on holiday
    When work becomes the only reason for being when it becomes the only thing people think about the only thing that truly makes people happy many Americans find that they are no longer close to their kids Divorce rate jumps and serious stressrelated health problems come up Undoubtedly it is time to do something
    To reduce workaholism you must stay away from work once in a while There are many ways to do that Spend time with family and friends Call home often to stay connected Learn to say no to new assignments Consider exercises to get your body back to a healthy shape Fight the urge that everything you do must be perfect It will take some effort but for yourself and those you love you really should make the effort Have a try and you won’t regret it
    ______________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________
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    2018学年第二学期杭州市高三年级教学质量检测英语科听力测试
    第节 听面5段话段话题请题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项标答题卷相应位置听完段话10秒钟时间回答关题阅读题段话仅读遍 (停5秒)

    Text 1
    M Our high school will be celebrating its one hundred and fiftieth anniversary next Sunday Shall we go back for a visit
    W Good idea It’s two decades since we left(停10秒)

    Text 2
    W I found this wallet behind the computer in the meeting room Is it yours
    M No it isn’t mine It might be Jimmy’s He told me he lost his wallet several days ago
    W Oh really I’ll call him right away
    M Oh Jane when you talk to him please tell him I will return his dictionary tomorrow(停10秒)



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