20222023学年初中英语九年级第单元练题含解析
姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
选择题（25题）
1
—I think Miss Wang is the most _________ teacher in our school
—That’s true She never gets angry with her students
A ． patient B ． active C ． interesting D ． important
2
The 17yearold student is trying to ________ a robot which can think like a human
A ． discover B ． organize C ． invent D ． achieve
3
— How do the old couple make a living
— ________ vegetables in the field
A ． To grow B ． Growing C ． Grow D ． By growing
4
Christopher Columbus ________ America while Edison ________ the light bulb
A ． invented discovered B ． invented invented
C ． discovered discovered D ． discovered invented
5
Do you know who ________ the steam engine （蒸汽机）
A ． discovered B ． invented C ． found out D ． found
6
—Do you know Bill Gates has given away most of his money to help others
—Really It is so ________ of him to do so much for others
A ． confident B ． honest C ． generous D ． patient
7
Leo Liu and I keep ________ touch ________ writing often
A ． by with B ． in by C ． with from D ． in on
8
I like to relax ______ reading some books after a busy day
A ． by B ． to C ． on D ． with
9
British people only greet their good friends or relatives ________ a kiss
A ． at B ． in C ． with D ． on
10
—Can you ________ the time of the next train
—OK There is one in half an hour
A ． look after B ． look for C ． look up
11
—You look so young How old are you
—Aha It’s a ________
A ． secret B ． reason C ． problem
12
David usually goes to school __________ bus Sometimes he rides his bike
A ． in B ． on C ． at D ． by
13
I think it is an artist’s job to _________ beautiful things
A ． increase B ． report C ． create D ． print
14
Ancient Chinese people ________ tea egg during Start of Summer
A ． explained B ． created C ． imagined D ． described
15
—What are the two farmers doing there
—Oh they are ________ signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers
A ． making up B ． giving up C ． looking up D ． setting up
16
We ______ each other ______ calling every day
A ． catch up with by B ． keep in touch with on
C ． keep in touch with by D ． catch up with on
17
—What do you think of the Silk Road
— It ________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times
A ． turn up B ． opened up C ． put up D ． looked up
18
—What do you think of the film named Zootopia
—Excellent I’ve read some ________ of it online
A ． records B ． replies C ． reports D ． reviews
19
—Mrs Wang I don’t want to join in the singing competition
—Come on You just need more practice to build up your __________
A ． energy B ． confidence C ． knowledge D ． experience
20
—Kids from happy families are more confident
— That’s true A happy family provides a loving __________ for its children
A ． environment B ． activity C ． expression D ． development
21
Many animals ________ the ability to swim but humans must practice how to swim
A ． part with B ． are good with C ． are born with D ． are known as
22
Chinese often greet each other ________ shaking hands when they meet for the first time
A ． in B ． with C ． by D ． on
23
The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people after COVID19
A ． stop B ． create C ． borrow D ． guess
24
They often talk with their friends ________ the phone
A ． in B ． by C ． through D ． over
25
Could you help me ________ the opening time of Shanghai Disneyland on the Internet on May Day
A ． clean up B ． put up C ． look up D ． give up
三阅读理解（1题）
1
I moved here three years ago and because of my business I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often When I travelled alone I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard
I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston I have many chances to speak and talk to others Before I came to the class I always walked away when I met any foreigner I know that pronunciation grammar and conversation are very important for me so I came to this class It’s completely different now I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself It’s really great for a person like me to live here Now I like to talk to foreigners I like to go to American supermarkets Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible （灵活） but also I really like to live here
I learn English in four ways First of all I listen to what the teacher teaches in class Then I keep speaking during the class Second I do my homework right away when I get home I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day Thirdly I listen to American radio stations and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day I ask them whatever I don’ t know Finally I go to American stores as often as possible so I will have more chances to learn more new words and find any chance to talk to Americans in English
Anyway the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly It’s a good start I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina That is the key to the door of learning English for me
36 ． The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________
A ． as a teacher B ． on business C ． as a language learner D ． on vacation
37 ． The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________
A ． she was not very good at English B ． she couldn’t speak Chinese well
C ． she missed her parents very much D ． she knew nobody on the plane
38 ． The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class
A ． used to talk to foreigners
B ． could drive anywhere she wanted to go
C ． would not like to meet any foreigner
D ． practised English in supermarkets coffee shops and the post office
39 ． The underlined word grateful in the last paragraph means ________
A ． beautiful B ． careful C ． successful D ． thankful
40 ． The passage is mainly about ________
A ． how the writer moved to America B ． the writer’s story in learning English
C ． something about Rita Colina’s class D ． Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English
四完成句子（13题）
1
友情秘诀关注优点
The key to friendship is __________________________________ others’ good points
2
改善发音天听英语节目
She listens to English programmes every day ________________________
3
完电影老师求写篇关部影片评
The teacher asked us ____________________ the film after watching it
4
生心脏衰弱
He ________________________________________________ heart
5
天早声朗读英语取进步
Read English ________ every morning and you will make ________
6
谭盾天生作曲家石头纸样普通东西作曲
Tan Dun is a ________ composer He can make music with ________ objects like stones and paper
7
We can learn a lot of _________ ( 知识 ) in class if we listen carefully
8
通声重复练发音错选择
It’s a good choice to practice your ________ by ________ out loud
9
见阅读提高语言力秘诀
In my opinion reading more is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ improving your language ability
10
父母说仅孩子提供生活条件够
It is ________ ________ ________ ________ to just provide their children with good life conditions
11
Some measures must be taken to control the ________ （增加） of the population in the world
12
Kim is interested in science subjects especially ________ ( 化学 )
13
Can you use the colours to ________ ( 创造 ) a warm and comfortable feeling now
参考答案
选择题
1
A
解析
详解
句意： —— 觉王老师学校耐心老师 —— 确实生学生气
考查形容词辨析 patient 耐心 active 积极 interesting 趣 important 重根 She never gets angry with her students 知生学生气见非常耐心选 A
2
C
解析
详解
句意：位 17 岁学生正努力发明类样思考机器
考查动词辨析 discover 发现 organize 组织 invent 发明 achieve 获根 a robot which can think like a human 知位学生想发明类样思考机器选 C
3
D
解析
详解
句意： —— 老年夫妇什谋生？ —— 通田里种蔬菜
考查特殊疑问句回答根 How 知方式提问 by doing sth 通做某事 符合句意选 D
4
D
解析
详解
句意：克里斯托弗 · 哥伦布发现美洲爱迪生发明电灯泡
考查动词辨析 discover 发现指发现已存知事物 invent 发明指发明前没存事物第空指发现存知美洲第二空指发明前存电灯泡选 D
5
B
解析
详解
句意：知道谁发明蒸汽机？
考查动词辨析 discover 发现 invent 发明 find out 搞清楚弄明白 find 找根 who … the steam engine 知处指谁发明蒸汽机选 B
6
C
解析
详解
句意： —— 知道尔盖茨捐赠部分钱帮助 —— 真？ 做真太慷慨
考查形容词辨析 confident 信 honest 诚实 generous 慷慨： patient 耐心根 Bill Gates has given away most of his money to help others 知钱捐说明慷慨选 C
7
B
解析
详解
句意： Leo Liu 通写信保持联系
考查介词辨析 with by 通 from on …… 面 保持联系 keep in touch 通 …… （某种途径方式）做某事 by doing sth 表示选 B
8
A
解析
详解
句意：结束忙碌天喜欢通阅读放松
考查介词辨析 by 通 to on …… with 根 I like to relaxreading some books 知处 by 表示 通某种途径 方式 选 A
9
C
解析
详解
句意：英国亲吻问候朋友亲戚
考查介词辨析 at in …… 里面 with on …… 面根 greet their good friends or relativesa kiss 知亲吻种方式问候亲友 greet sb with …… 方式问候某 介词 with 符合语境选 C
10
C
解析
详解
句意： —— 查班火车时间？ —— 半时班车
考查动词词组辨析 look after 顾 look for 寻找 look up 查找根 There is one in half an hour 推测问句说查班火车时间选 C
11
A
解析
详解
句意： —— 起年轻岁？ —— 啊秘密
考查名词辨析 secret 秘密 reason 原 problem 问题根句意知答句没直接回答年龄年龄应该秘密选 A
12
D
解析
详解
句意：卫通常公汽车学时骑行车
考查介词辨析 in …… 中 on …… at by 坐根 David usually goes to schoolbus 知处 by bus 短语意 坐公交汽车 选 D
13
C
解析
详解
句意：认创造美丽事物艺术家工作
考查动词辨析 increase 增加 report 报告 create 创造 print 印根 it is an artist’s job to…beautiful things 知艺术家工作应创造美丽事物选 C
14
B
解析
详解
句意：中国古代立夏时节创造茶叶蛋
考查动词辨析 explained 解释 created 创造 imagined 想象 described 描述根 Ancient Chinese people … tea egg during Start of summer 知处指古代中国创造茶叶蛋 created 符合语境选 B
15
D
解析
详解
句意： —— 两农民里做什？ —— 哦正设置提醒游客采花标志
考查动词短语 making up 编造 giving up 放弃 looking up 查阅 setting up 设置竖立根 signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers 知处指设置标志选 D
16
C
解析
详解
句意：通天电话方保持联系
考查动词短语介词辨析 catch up with 赶 keep in touch with 保持联系 by 通 on 关根 calling 知电话联系方式保持联系方式排 A D 通某种方式介词 by 选 C
17
B
解析
详解
句意： —— 觉丝绸路样？ —— 古代开拓欧洲美洲新市场
考查动词短语 turn up 出现 opened up 开辟 put up 张贴 looked up 查阅根 new markets 知丝绸路开辟新市场选 B
18
D
解析
详解
句意： —— 觉疯狂动物城电影样？ —— 棒网评
考查名词辨析 records 记录 replies 回复 reports 报告 reviews 评根 read some 知通阅读评知道电影棒选 D
19
B
解析
详解
句意： —— 王老师想参加歌唱赛 —— 加油需更练建立信
考查名词辨析 energy 量 confidence 信心信 knowledge 知识 experience 历验根 You just need more practice to build up your 知处 confidence 表示 需更练建立信 鼓励方选 B
20
A
解析
详解
句意： —— 幸福家庭孩子更信 —— 真幸福家庭孩子提供充满爱环境
考查名词辨析 environment 环境 activity 活动 expression 表达 development 发展根 A happy family provides a lovingfor its children 知幸福家庭孩子提供爱环境选 A
21
C
解析
详解
句意：许动物天生会游泳类必须练游泳
考查形容词短语 part with 交出 are good with 善 …… 相处 are born with 天生 are known as 作 …… 出名根空 but humans must practice how to swim 知应该说动物天生会游泳选 C
22
C
解析
详解
句意：中国第次见面时常通握手问候
考查介词辨析 in 某种语言材料 with …… 工具（具体形工具） by 通某种方式手段 on 助（仪器器械）根 shaking hands 知处 握手 种方法 by 选 C
23
B
解析
详解
句意：新冠肺炎爆发政府计划年轻创造更业机会
考查动词辨析 stop 停止 create 创造 borrow guess 猜测根空 more jobs for young people 知应政府计划年轻创造更业机会选 B
24
D
解析
详解
句意：常通电话朋友交谈
考查介词法 in …… 方式 by …… 方法 through 穿 over 表示方式作 通 讲常接电话电视收音机等交际工具名词 over the phone 意 通电话 结合语境选 D
25
C
解析
详解
句意：帮网查五海迪士尼乐园开放时间？
考查动词短语 clean up 清理 put up 张贴 look up 查找查阅 give up 放弃根 the opening time of Shanghai Disneyland 知处指查阅海迪士尼乐园开放时间选 C
三阅读理解
1
36 ． B
37 ． A
38 ． C
39 ． D
40 ． B
解析
导语
文语讲述作者学英语历
36 ．
细节理解题根第段 and because of my business I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often 知作者飞台湾美国出差选 B
37 ．
细节理解题根第段 I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well 知作者英语说擅长英语旅途中感孤独选 A
38 ．
推理判断题根第二段 Before I came to the class I always walked away when I met any foreigner 知作者 Rita Colina 课前遇见外国时总走开想遇见外国选 C
39 ．
词句猜测题根画线词 for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina 知作者 Ms Colina 教学鼓励非常感激知画线词 thankful 义意 感激 选 D
40 ．
旨意题通读全文知文讲作者学英语历选 B
四完成句子
1
to pay attention to
解析
详解
pay attention to 关注 里需动词定式作表语说明语具体容填 to pay attention to
2
in order to improve her pronunciation
解析
详解
根汉语意思知 in order to 表目 improve 提高改善 pronunciation 发音 填 in order to improve her pronunciation
3
to write some reviews about
解析
详解
固定短语 ask sb to do sth 求某做某事 write 写 some review 评 数名词处复数 about 关 介词填 to write some reviews about
4
was born with a weak
解析
详解
be born with 表示 天生具 生 …… 心脏衰弱 a weak heart 根汉语知时态般时语 He be 动词 was 填 was born with a weak
5
aloud progress
解析
详解
read aloud 声阅读 副词 aloud 修饰动词 read make progress 取进步 填 aloud progress
6
natural##born common
解析
详解
第空形容词作定语修饰名词 natural born 表示 天生 第二空形容词作定语修饰名词 common 表示 普通 填 naturalborn common
7
knowledge
解析
详解
句意：果认真听讲够课学知识根中文提示空白处应填入表示 知识 英文单词 knowledge knowledge 数名词没复数形式填 knowledge
8
pronunciation repeating
解析
详解
pronunciation 发音 数名词动词作宾语 repeat 重复 by 介词加动名词作宾语填 pronunciation repeating
9
one of the secrets of##to
解析
详解
…… ： one of 接名词复数 …… 秘诀： the secrets ofto 填 one of the secrets ofto
10
not enough for parents
解析
详解
某说做某事够： It is not enough for sb to do sth it 作形式语动词定式作真正语父母： parents 填 not enough for parents
11
increase
解析
详解
句意：必须采取措施控制世界口增加定冠词 the 接名词 增加 名词 increase 填 increase
12
chemistry
解析
详解
句意：金理科感兴趣尤化学根中文提示拼写出单词 chemistry 名词意 化学 符合句意填 chemistry
13
create
解析
详解
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姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________
选择题（25题）
1
—I think Miss Wang is the most _________ teacher in our school
—That’s true She never gets angry with her students
A ． patient B ． active C ． interesting D ． important
2
The 17yearold student is trying to ________ a robot which can think like a human
A ． discover B ． organize C ． invent D ． achieve
3
— How do the old couple make a living
— ________ vegetables in the field
A ． To grow B ． Growing C ． Grow D ． By growing
4
Christopher Columbus ________ America while Edison ________ the light bulb
A ． invented discovered B ． invented invented
C ． discovered discovered D ． discovered invented
5
Do you know who ________ the steam engine （蒸汽机）
A ． discovered B ． invented C ． found out D ． found
6
—Do you know Bill Gates has given away most of his money to help others
—Really It is so ________ of him to do so much for others
A ． confident B ． honest C ． generous D ． patient
7
Leo Liu and I keep ________ touch ________ writing often
A ． by with B ． in by C ． with from D ． in on
8
I like to relax ______ reading some books after a busy day
A ． by B ． to C ． on D ． with
9
British people only greet their good friends or relatives ________ a kiss
A ． at B ． in C ． with D ． on
10
—Can you ________ the time of the next train
—OK There is one in half an hour
A ． look after B ． look for C ． look up
11
—You look so young How old are you
—Aha It’s a ________
A ． secret B ． reason C ． problem
12
David usually goes to school __________ bus Sometimes he rides his bike
A ． in B ． on C ． at D ． by
13
I think it is an artist’s job to _________ beautiful things
A ． increase B ． report C ． create D ． print
14
Ancient Chinese people ________ tea egg during Start of Summer
A ． explained B ． created C ． imagined D ． described
15
—What are the two farmers doing there
—Oh they are ________ signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers
A ． making up B ． giving up C ． looking up D ． setting up
16
We ______ each other ______ calling every day
A ． catch up with by B ． keep in touch with on
C ． keep in touch with by D ． catch up with on
17
—What do you think of the Silk Road
— It ________ new markets in Europe and America in ancient times
A ． turn up B ． opened up C ． put up D ． looked up
18
—What do you think of the film named Zootopia
—Excellent I’ve read some ________ of it online
A ． records B ． replies C ． reports D ． reviews
19
—Mrs Wang I don’t want to join in the singing competition
—Come on You just need more practice to build up your __________
A ． energy B ． confidence C ． knowledge D ． experience
20
—Kids from happy families are more confident
— That’s true A happy family provides a loving __________ for its children
A ． environment B ． activity C ． expression D ． development
21
Many animals ________ the ability to swim but humans must practice how to swim
A ． part with B ． are good with C ． are born with D ． are known as
22
Chinese often greet each other ________ shaking hands when they meet for the first time
A ． in B ． with C ． by D ． on
23
The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people after COVID19
A ． stop B ． create C ． borrow D ． guess
24
They often talk with their friends ________ the phone
A ． in B ． by C ． through D ． over
25
Could you help me ________ the opening time of Shanghai Disneyland on the Internet on May Day
A ． clean up B ． put up C ． look up D ． give up
三阅读理解（1题）
1
I moved here three years ago and because of my business I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often When I travelled alone I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well I made a decision that I had to learn English and study very hard
I like to be in Rita Colina’s class at the Chinese Community Centre in Houston I have many chances to speak and talk to others Before I came to the class I always walked away when I met any foreigner I know that pronunciation grammar and conversation are very important for me so I came to this class It’s completely different now I try to communicate with Americans in English by myself It’s really great for a person like me to live here Now I like to talk to foreigners I like to go to American supermarkets Starbuck’s coffee shops and the post office I can drive anywhere I like to go because I know the road signs Not only the skill of life becomes more flexible （灵活） but also I really like to live here
I learn English in four ways First of all I listen to what the teacher teaches in class Then I keep speaking during the class Second I do my homework right away when I get home I memorize at least five vocabulary words every day Thirdly I listen to American radio stations and I watch the news channels and other American programmes with my family every day I ask them whatever I don’ t know Finally I go to American stores as often as possible so I will have more chances to learn more new words and find any chance to talk to Americans in English
Anyway the most important thing is not to be afraid to open your mouth It doesn’t matter even though you speak incorrectly It’s a good start I’m very grateful for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina That is the key to the door of learning English for me
36 ． The writer flew both to Taiwan and the United States ________
A ． as a teacher B ． on business C ． as a language learner D ． on vacation
37 ． The writer felt lonely when she travelled alone because ________
A ． she was not very good at English B ． she couldn’t speak Chinese well
C ． she missed her parents very much D ． she knew nobody on the plane
38 ． The writer ________ before coming to Rita Colina’s class
A ． used to talk to foreigners
B ． could drive anywhere she wanted to go
C ． would not like to meet any foreigner
D ． practised English in supermarkets coffee shops and the post office
39 ． The underlined word grateful in the last paragraph means ________
A ． beautiful B ． careful C ． successful D ． thankful
40 ． The passage is mainly about ________
A ． how the writer moved to America B ． the writer’s story in learning English
C ． something about Rita Colina’s class D ． Ms Colina’s ways of teaching English
四完成句子（13题）
1
友情秘诀关注优点
The key to friendship is __________________________________ others’ good points
2
改善发音天听英语节目
She listens to English programmes every day ________________________
3
完电影老师求写篇关部影片评
The teacher asked us ____________________ the film after watching it
4
生心脏衰弱
He ________________________________________________ heart
5
天早声朗读英语取进步
Read English ________ every morning and you will make ________
6
谭盾天生作曲家石头纸样普通东西作曲
Tan Dun is a ________ composer He can make music with ________ objects like stones and paper
7
We can learn a lot of _________ ( 知识 ) in class if we listen carefully
8
通声重复练发音错选择
It’s a good choice to practice your ________ by ________ out loud
9
见阅读提高语言力秘诀
In my opinion reading more is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ improving your language ability
10
父母说仅孩子提供生活条件够
It is ________ ________ ________ ________ to just provide their children with good life conditions
11
Some measures must be taken to control the ________ （增加） of the population in the world
12
Kim is interested in science subjects especially ________ ( 化学 )
13
Can you use the colours to ________ ( 创造 ) a warm and comfortable feeling now
参考答案
选择题
1
A
解析
详解
句意： —— 觉王老师学校耐心老师 —— 确实生学生气
考查形容词辨析 patient 耐心 active 积极 interesting 趣 important 重根 She never gets angry with her students 知生学生气见非常耐心选 A
2
C
解析
详解
句意：位 17 岁学生正努力发明类样思考机器
考查动词辨析 discover 发现 organize 组织 invent 发明 achieve 获根 a robot which can think like a human 知位学生想发明类样思考机器选 C
3
D
解析
详解
句意： —— 老年夫妇什谋生？ —— 通田里种蔬菜
考查特殊疑问句回答根 How 知方式提问 by doing sth 通做某事 符合句意选 D
4
D
解析
详解
句意：克里斯托弗 · 哥伦布发现美洲爱迪生发明电灯泡
考查动词辨析 discover 发现指发现已存知事物 invent 发明指发明前没存事物第空指发现存知美洲第二空指发明前存电灯泡选 D
5
B
解析
详解
句意：知道谁发明蒸汽机？
考查动词辨析 discover 发现 invent 发明 find out 搞清楚弄明白 find 找根 who … the steam engine 知处指谁发明蒸汽机选 B
6
C
解析
详解
句意： —— 知道尔盖茨捐赠部分钱帮助 —— 真？ 做真太慷慨
考查形容词辨析 confident 信 honest 诚实 generous 慷慨： patient 耐心根 Bill Gates has given away most of his money to help others 知钱捐说明慷慨选 C
7
B
解析
详解
句意： Leo Liu 通写信保持联系
考查介词辨析 with by 通 from on …… 面 保持联系 keep in touch 通 …… （某种途径方式）做某事 by doing sth 表示选 B
8
A
解析
详解
句意：结束忙碌天喜欢通阅读放松
考查介词辨析 by 通 to on …… with 根 I like to relaxreading some books 知处 by 表示 通某种途径 方式 选 A
9
C
解析
详解
句意：英国亲吻问候朋友亲戚
考查介词辨析 at in …… 里面 with on …… 面根 greet their good friends or relativesa kiss 知亲吻种方式问候亲友 greet sb with …… 方式问候某 介词 with 符合语境选 C
10
C
解析
详解
句意： —— 查班火车时间？ —— 半时班车
考查动词词组辨析 look after 顾 look for 寻找 look up 查找根 There is one in half an hour 推测问句说查班火车时间选 C
11
A
解析
详解
句意： —— 起年轻岁？ —— 啊秘密
考查名词辨析 secret 秘密 reason 原 problem 问题根句意知答句没直接回答年龄年龄应该秘密选 A
12
D
解析
详解
句意：卫通常公汽车学时骑行车
考查介词辨析 in …… 中 on …… at by 坐根 David usually goes to schoolbus 知处 by bus 短语意 坐公交汽车 选 D
13
C
解析
详解
句意：认创造美丽事物艺术家工作
考查动词辨析 increase 增加 report 报告 create 创造 print 印根 it is an artist’s job to…beautiful things 知艺术家工作应创造美丽事物选 C
14
B
解析
详解
句意：中国古代立夏时节创造茶叶蛋
考查动词辨析 explained 解释 created 创造 imagined 想象 described 描述根 Ancient Chinese people … tea egg during Start of summer 知处指古代中国创造茶叶蛋 created 符合语境选 B
15
D
解析
详解
句意： —— 两农民里做什？ —— 哦正设置提醒游客采花标志
考查动词短语 making up 编造 giving up 放弃 looking up 查阅 setting up 设置竖立根 signs to remind the visitors not to pick flowers 知处指设置标志选 D
16
C
解析
详解
句意：通天电话方保持联系
考查动词短语介词辨析 catch up with 赶 keep in touch with 保持联系 by 通 on 关根 calling 知电话联系方式保持联系方式排 A D 通某种方式介词 by 选 C
17
B
解析
详解
句意： —— 觉丝绸路样？ —— 古代开拓欧洲美洲新市场
考查动词短语 turn up 出现 opened up 开辟 put up 张贴 looked up 查阅根 new markets 知丝绸路开辟新市场选 B
18
D
解析
详解
句意： —— 觉疯狂动物城电影样？ —— 棒网评
考查名词辨析 records 记录 replies 回复 reports 报告 reviews 评根 read some 知通阅读评知道电影棒选 D
19
B
解析
详解
句意： —— 王老师想参加歌唱赛 —— 加油需更练建立信
考查名词辨析 energy 量 confidence 信心信 knowledge 知识 experience 历验根 You just need more practice to build up your 知处 confidence 表示 需更练建立信 鼓励方选 B
20
A
解析
详解
句意： —— 幸福家庭孩子更信 —— 真幸福家庭孩子提供充满爱环境
考查名词辨析 environment 环境 activity 活动 expression 表达 development 发展根 A happy family provides a lovingfor its children 知幸福家庭孩子提供爱环境选 A
21
C
解析
详解
句意：许动物天生会游泳类必须练游泳
考查形容词短语 part with 交出 are good with 善 …… 相处 are born with 天生 are known as 作 …… 出名根空 but humans must practice how to swim 知应该说动物天生会游泳选 C
22
C
解析
详解
句意：中国第次见面时常通握手问候
考查介词辨析 in 某种语言材料 with …… 工具（具体形工具） by 通某种方式手段 on 助（仪器器械）根 shaking hands 知处 握手 种方法 by 选 C
23
B
解析
详解
句意：新冠肺炎爆发政府计划年轻创造更业机会
考查动词辨析 stop 停止 create 创造 borrow guess 猜测根空 more jobs for young people 知应政府计划年轻创造更业机会选 B
24
D
解析
详解
句意：常通电话朋友交谈
考查介词法 in …… 方式 by …… 方法 through 穿 over 表示方式作 通 讲常接电话电视收音机等交际工具名词 over the phone 意 通电话 结合语境选 D
25
C
解析
详解
句意：帮网查五海迪士尼乐园开放时间？
考查动词短语 clean up 清理 put up 张贴 look up 查找查阅 give up 放弃根 the opening time of Shanghai Disneyland 知处指查阅海迪士尼乐园开放时间选 C
三阅读理解
1
36 ． B
37 ． A
38 ． C
39 ． D
40 ． B
解析
导语
文语讲述作者学英语历
36 ．
细节理解题根第段 and because of my business I needed to fly both to Taiwan and the United States often 知作者飞台湾美国出差选 B
37 ．
细节理解题根第段 I felt lonely because I couldn’t speak English well 知作者英语说擅长英语旅途中感孤独选 A
38 ．
推理判断题根第二段 Before I came to the class I always walked away when I met any foreigner 知作者 Rita Colina 课前遇见外国时总走开想遇见外国选 C
39 ．
词句猜测题根画线词 for the teaching and encouragement from Ms Colina 知作者 Ms Colina 教学鼓励非常感激知画线词 thankful 义意 感激 选 D
40 ．
旨意题通读全文知文讲作者学英语历选 B
四完成句子
1
to pay attention to
解析
详解
pay attention to 关注 里需动词定式作表语说明语具体容填 to pay attention to
2
in order to improve her pronunciation
解析
详解
根汉语意思知 in order to 表目 improve 提高改善 pronunciation 发音 填 in order to improve her pronunciation
3
to write some reviews about
解析
详解
固定短语 ask sb to do sth 求某做某事 write 写 some review 评 数名词处复数 about 关 介词填 to write some reviews about
4
was born with a weak
解析
详解
be born with 表示 天生具 生 …… 心脏衰弱 a weak heart 根汉语知时态般时语 He be 动词 was 填 was born with a weak
5
aloud progress
解析
详解
read aloud 声阅读 副词 aloud 修饰动词 read make progress 取进步 填 aloud progress
6
natural##born common
解析
详解
第空形容词作定语修饰名词 natural born 表示 天生 第二空形容词作定语修饰名词 common 表示 普通 填 naturalborn common
7
knowledge
解析
详解
句意：果认真听讲够课学知识根中文提示空白处应填入表示 知识 英文单词 knowledge knowledge 数名词没复数形式填 knowledge
8
pronunciation repeating
解析
详解
pronunciation 发音 数名词动词作宾语 repeat 重复 by 介词加动名词作宾语填 pronunciation repeating
9
one of the secrets of##to
解析
详解
…… ： one of 接名词复数 …… 秘诀： the secrets ofto 填 one of the secrets ofto
10
not enough for parents
解析
详解
某说做某事够： It is not enough for sb to do sth it 作形式语动词定式作真正语父母： parents 填 not enough for parents
11
increase
解析
详解
句意：必须采取措施控制世界口增加定冠词 the 接名词 增加 名词 increase 填 increase
12
chemistry
解析
详解
句意：金理科感兴趣尤化学根中文提示拼写出单词 chemistry 名词意 化学 符合句意填 chemistry
13
create
解析
详解
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