高考备考写作专题1
三段式作文法
重点诠释:
谓三段式篇书面表达三段写作模式谋篇布局整体篇章结构言握较写作空间三段式写作模式佳选择三段式模式写法通常:
1.第段开门见山提出解决问题观点者时间点物事件时点出
2.第二段摆出事实提出者事情发展详细写出
3.段出结理
注意:学会渡词渡词犹桥梁粘合剂 恰渡词避免结构松散层次分明表意清等弊端文章条理清楚文字连贯流畅常渡词: 递进型: also (and)besides what’s more moreover furthermore in addition even what’s worse worse still to make matters worse for the worse not only…but also等
解释型:that is (to say) in other words or namely if fact in reality as a matter of fact等
转折型:however but yet nevertheless instead on the contraryon the other hand 等
列举型:firstly…secondly…finally on the one hand on the other hand for one thing for another 等
举例型:for example for instance such as that is like take… for example等 果型:because (of) since now that thanks to due to thus therefore as a result (consequence)so… that so that等
步型:though although in spite of despite 等
序型:first…next…and then…finally first…then…after that…finally 等 列型:and both…and or either…or as well as 等
时间型:afterwards soon later the moment immediately on doing
hardly…when no sooner…than 等
总结型:in a word to sum up in short on the whole in conclusion 等
见解型:in my opinion personally speaking as far as I am concernedI’m sure 等 条件型:if as long as so long as on condition that unless 等
写作典例:
假设李越加笔友Steve信说学正学中文请推荐两学中文词典根表提供信息请写封回信英汉词典新华字典
收词
(字)18000(英语)1000020000 (汉语)
价格52元11元
特点量例子法说明适合初学者中国常汉语字典
注意:
1 词数:100左右
2.参考词汇:推荐recommend 英汉词典The EnglishChinese Dictionary (ECE) 新华字典 Xinhua Dictionary (XD)
Dear Steve
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours
Li Yue
分析:篇书面表达属实物说明文篇章结构三段式进行写作文第段直接叙述I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese正文作第二段容两词典介绍结束语作第三段应两词典特点表达准确便加笔友Steve作出合理选择表达时文章基时态考虑般现时
范文:
Dear Steve
I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese I’d like to recommend the following two dictionariesThe EnglishChinese
Dictionary is really a good one for beginners It has 18000 English words and 20000 Chinese words besides plenty of examples it has many notes telling you how to use a word Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary and it has a vocabulary fo 10000 words It may also be useful to some
advanced learners of Chinese Of the two ECD is more expensive It costs 52 yuanand XD costs 11 yuan
Please let me know if you want me to buy one for you
Yours
Li Yue
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