初中英语作文技巧和模板


    初中英语作文技巧模板
    ()掌握技巧:
    (1)注意篇章结构合理布局
    开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中点核心问题
    正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕题开展叙述讨
    结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——全文总结概括
    做全文中心突出段落间必须机联系容完整连贯前呼应祛题关容
    (2)确定题句
    题句全文概括文章旨文章中起画龙点睛作通常题句出现
    篇文章开头全文题句提出容进行解释扩展
    写题句应注意点:
    ①纳出写文章点
    ②提炼出句具概括性话
    ③题句应具读性抓住吸引读者
    (二)巧连接词
    想文章整体性连贯性学会正确连接词
    表示罗列增加
    First second third
    First then next after that next finally
    For one thing…for another…
    On (the) one hand…on the other hand
    Besides what’s more in addition furthermore moreover another also
    Especially In particular
    表示时间序
    now at present recently
    after afterwards after that after a while in a few days
    at first in the beginning to begin with
    later next finally
    immediately soon suddenly all of a sudden at that moment as soon as the momentform now on from then on
    at the same time meanwhile
    till not…until before after when while as during
    表示解释说明
    now in addition for example for instance in this case moreover
    furthermore in fact actually
    表示转折关系
    but however while though or otherwise on the contrary on the other
    hand in contrast despite in spite of even though except (for) instead of
    course after all
    表示列关系
    or and also too not only…but also as well as both…and either…or neither
    …nor
    表示果关系
    because because of since now that as thanks to… due to… therefore as a
    result (of) otherwise so…that such…that
    表示条件关系
    as (so) long as on condition that if unless
    表示步关系
    though although as even if even though whether…or… however whoever
    whatever whichever wherever whenever no matter how (who what which where whenwhom)
    表示举例
    for example for instance such as… take…for example
    表示较
    be similar to similarly the same as in contrast compared with (to)…just like
    just as
    表示目
    for this reason for this purpose so that in order to so as to
    表示强调
    in deed in fact surely certainly no doubt without any doubt truly
    obviously above all
    表示概括纳
    in a word in short in brief on the whole generally speaking in my opinion as faras I know As we all know as has been stated as I have shown finally at last in
    1考生列举出解决问题种途径
    1问题现状
    2样解决(解决方案优缺点)
    In recent days we have to face I problemA which is becoming more and more serious First (说明A现状)Second (举例进步说明现状) Confronted with A we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation For one thing (解决方法) For another (解决方法二) Finally (解决方法
    三) Personally I believe that (解决方法) Consequently I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because (带处)
    2观点型作文:求述两立观点出法
    1认 2认3法
    The topic of ①(题)is becoming more and more popular recently There are two sides of opinions of it Some eople say A is heir favorite They hold their view for the reason of②(支持A理
    )What is more ③理二) Moreover④(理三)
    While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons Firstly(支持B理) Secondly (besides)⑥(理二) Thirdly (finally)⑦(理三)
    From my point of view I think ⑧(观点) The reason is that⑨原) As a matter of fact there are some other reasons to explain my choice For me the former is surely a wise choice
    2) 出观点求考生反观点
    Some people believe that ①(观点) For example they think②(举例说明)And it will bring them③(带处) In my opinion I never think this reason can be the point For one thing④(意该法理) For another thing⑤(反理
    二) Form all what I have said I agree to the thought that⑥(文章讨题法)
    3作文框架
    as is shownindicatedillustrated by the figurepercentage in the table(graphpicturepiechart) ___作文题目议题_____ has been on rise decrease (goesupincreasesdropsdecreases)
    significantlydramaticallysteadily risingdecreasing from______ in _______to ______ in _____ From the sharpmarked decline rise in the chart itgoes without saying that ________
    There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______
    On the one hand ________
    On the other hand _______ is due to the fact that ________
    In addition ________ isresponsible for _______ Maybe there are some
    other reasons
    to show ________ But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing
    As far as I am concerned I hold the point of view that _______
    I am sure my opinion is both sound and wellgrounded
    1:投诉信
    Dear_______
    I am (介绍) I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______
    The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍) In the first
    place_________________________(抱怨第方面) In addition
    ____________________________(抱怨第二方面) Under these circumstances I find it ___(感觉) to ____________________________(抱怨方面带果)
    I appreciate it very much if you could_______________________(提出建议请求) preferably __________(进步求) and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情期限)
    Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply
    Yours sincerely
    Li Ming
    2:询问信
    Dear ______
    I am _________________________(介绍) I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______(询问容)
    First of all what are _________________________________(第问题) Secondly when will________________________________(第二问题) Thirdly is
    _________________(第三问题)
    I would also like to inquire _________________________________(重问题单独成段) Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the
    abovementioned aspects
    Thank you for you kindness and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated
    Yours sincerely
    Li Ming
    3:请求信
    Dear___________
    I am writing to formally request to___________(请求容)
    The reason for ______________is that______________________________(出原)I________ so I ___________________________________(出细节)
    I would also like to request ________________________(提出进步求) I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused
    Thank you for your attention to these requests If you have any questions do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码) I look forward to a favorable reply
    Yours sincerelyLi Ming
    初中英语作文高分秘诀
    1 动笔前认真审题
    中考考试说明指出书面表达切中题意样切中题意?认真审题考题先急动笔仔细清题目求容头脑中构思出框架画面确定短文中心思想匆匆笔懂题意根图画图表提纲短文提供资料信息审题审题审格式体裁物关系事情节体时态活动时间点等
    2 围绕中心拟定提纲
    书面表达评分原四条:
    (1)容点
    (2)运词汇结构数量
    (3)运语法结构词汇准确性
    (4)文连贯性
    见点分重素防止写作程中遗漏点学充分发挥观察力情景中出点逐条列出根短文中心思想考虑开头展开结尾设想承启连词句型关键词语草草记形成提纲写时切忌结构分散废话连篇严重跑题书面表达容广泛题材样弄清考题求写叙事介绍评图表书信日记通知便条图作文改写缩写果日记写清年月日天气情况果书信注意书信格式注意短文字数低超规定字数太
    3 语言通表达准确
    (1) 避免汉语式英语量熟悉句型种句型交避免重复呆板
    (2) 简单句型记事写般需复杂句型适陈述句般疑问句祈句感叹句少非谓语情态动词等较复杂句型
    (3).注意语法句法知识灵活运
    1) 语态时态准确误
    2) 谓语致语称数谓语致
    3) 注意称代词宾格形式
    4) 注意冠词法例: He is an honest student中an写成a
    5) 注意拼写标点符号写例:receive believe fourteen forty ninth restaurant等
    标点符号特注意汉英例:
    汉语英语
    A 句号
    B 省略号………
    C 顿号
    (4) 描写物时生动具体例:
    1) 外表特征:tall short fat thin strong weak ordinarylooking 等
    2) 服饰颜色:red yellow blue white green brown black 等
    3) 心境界:glad happy sad excited anxious interested 等
    4) 感情描写:love like hate feel laugh cry smile shout 等
    5) 动作描写:come go get have take bring fetch 等
    (5) 文连贯文连贯性评分条原学应写句子根事情节事情发生先次序(时间空间)表示列递进等渡词进行加工整理文章连贯然流畅学应注意面渡法:
    1) 表示列关系渡词:and as well as or …
    2) 表示转折关系渡词:but yet however …
    3) 表示时间关系渡词:first second third and then finally after before after a few days at last at that time later in the past immediately in the meanwhile when while then after that …
    4) 表示空间关系渡词:near (to) far (from) in the front of beside behind beyond above below to the right to the left on one side on the other side of outside …
    5) 表示较关系渡词:in the same way just like just as …
    6) 表示关系渡词:but still yet however on the other hand in spite of even though …
    7) 表示递进关系渡词: also and then too in addition moreover again …
    8) 表示果关系渡词:because since then thus otherwise so therefore as a result…
    9) 表示解释说明渡词:for example in fact in this case for actually …
    10) 表示强调渡词:in fact indeed necessarily certainly without any doubt truly most important …
    11) 表示目渡词:for this reason for this purpose so that in order that so as to in order to …
    12) 表示列举渡词:for example such as …
    13) 表示总结性渡词:in conclusion finally at last in brief as has been stated in a word in general in all in a word generally speaking …
    4 会表达辟蹊径
    中考作文分点语言准确度定文采分造句越简单准确越造复合句容易出错容易扣分阅卷场句话:错误面前等文采加分遇点表达出难表达采变通办法化难易化繁简总造句子正确体符合英语表达惯
    (1) 迂回行
    汉语词义会英语表达时想汉语词义相似种词义扩展思路然英语中找出词义相代样异曲工妙
    (2) 词
    汉语中语意复杂文雅英语中常词表达面词书面表达中:take have get make come go do see show happy nice kind help 等
    (3) 花献佛
    时书面表达中需单词词组许试卷中方出现刚刚做题记忆犹新信手拈
    5 锦添花量力行
    果时间精力想书面表达写更请注意点:
    (1) 句型样化I(We)……底觉乏味
    (2) 适列句复合句
    (3) 进步描绘事物时适定语句
    (4) 适分词分词短语烘托谓语动词
    (5) 偶尔倒装句增加新鲜感
    (6) 适调换状语句子中位置句子雷
    (7) 句子紧接时中完全相成分省略节省篇幅
    6 书写工整卷面整洁
    字迹清晰阅卷清楚字迹潦草难辨认保持卷面整洁
    7 写完勿忘检查
    中考作文时时间紧容学出错难免改错环节必少中考作文评卷根点语言准确性文连贯性分根错误少扣分中考时花分钟时间检查错误显尤重检查错误应方面入手:
    (1) 格式否错2) 拼写错误(3) 语言否错(4) 时态语态错误
    (5) 标点错误(6) 称否错
    注意时宜卷面作较改动免顾失彼影响全局
    总时学练写作意运述方法技巧合理分配时间中考时定写出高质量作文令满意考分

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