2020年中考英语名校一模联考冲刺卷及参考答案


    2020年中考英语名校模联考刺卷
    (考试时间:100分钟 满分:100分)
    单项选择(10题题1分满分10分)
    1 There is_____ sin thewordsixand_____ s’’is the first letter of the word
    A a the B aan C an the D aa
    2 There are two____ near our school
    A shoe shops B shoes shops C shoe's shops D shoes' shops
    3 Excuse me____ you show me the way to Professor Shen's home
    A must B shall C may D could
    4Hi Wang Ling I hear you'll go to Italy Have you read the _____ to the country
    Yes Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages(遗产)
    A introduction B instruction C interview D information
    5 _____ you've made But you should still work harder the teacher said to the boy
    A What great progress B How a big mistake
    C What a big mistake D How great progress
    6What time shall we leave for the airport
    It's foggy today I'm not sure _____ be closed soon Let's go now
    A when will the highway B whether will the highway
    C when the highway will D whether the highway will
    7—The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution
    —I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear blue skies
    A less more B more less C fewer more D less many
    8 —Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop
    —Don’t you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away
    A was broken out B was broken into C was broken down D was broken off
    9 —Your room is in a terrible mess Tom Don’t leave your books here and there
    —OK _____ I’ll _____ in five minutes
    A I won’t put them away B I will put them off
    C I will put them away D I won’t put off them
    10 —Could you please tell me _____ —For two weeks
    A how soon will he be back B how soon he will be back
    C how long he will be away D how long will he be away

    二完形填空(10题题1分满分10分)
    Please take my penny(便士) said Maggie to old Man the fisherman who sat on a bench repairing his nets Her mother drew her back 11 Maggie he is not a beggar(乞丐) But Maggie paid no 12 Please take it she said again Old Man smiled and took it Thank you little miss he said It is kindly meant
    After that Maggie went to the beach to 13 shells on her own She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being 14 she sat down on a rock beside a little pool Soon she was scared by a noise near her Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock barked 15 and began to pull her coat Rover wishes me to 16 I see she said and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home However that was not so easy as she had expected She found the places she had gone down very difficult to 17 and as the tide(潮水)had been coming in for some time She found some of the stones wet and 18
    Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark Luckily the fisherman heard the loud barking He got to the boat and rowed fast to the bay(海湾)and took them safely to land
    Maggie hugged the old man and said Thank you so much It was the 19 that did it little miss the old man said I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kindlike into my hand—just as if he would have said 'Rover will be your friend now little girl' And I think he was 20 you all the day for he never came near me after that
    Some years later Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note in which was written—Will Maggie help Rover—his master is dead
    11 A screaming B shouting C whispering D crying
    12 A price B attention C care D money
    13 A gather B sell C buy D watch
    14 A surprised B awful C worried D tired
    15 A gently B weakly C loudly D happily
    16 A stay B leave C swim D run
    17 A fall down B climb up C jump down D lookup
    18 A soft B hard C smooth D comfortable
    19 A penny B rock C wave D shells
    20 A talking about B looking after
    C taking pity on D complaining about

    三阅读理解(12题题2分满分24分)
    A
    Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip Don't worry Here are some useful suggestions
    ●Save This probably is the most important preparation for traveling Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there
    ●Plan ahead Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip Tickets may cost more when
    bought on short notice Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings
    ●Do your homework No matter where you go research the places you will visit Decide what to see Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants
    ●Plan wisely Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels Stick to your
    plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything
    ●Travel in groups Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places By traveling
    with others you can share costs and experiences
    ●Work as you go Need more money to support your trip Look for work in the places you
    visit
    ●Be away from tourist cities Tourist cities may be expensive You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lessknown area Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights
    By planning carefullyeven students can enjoy the travel Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime
    21 Before your tripthe most important thing you should do is ______
    A to make a plan of the route B to buy tickets ahead of time
    C to save money before your trip D to get information from the Internet
    22 The writer advises you _____
    A to share costs with families B not to go to wellknown places
    C not to visit dangerous places D to buy anything you want to buy
    B
    It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room They were knitting(织)socks for soldiers(士兵)There was a war and everyone had to help
    Meg was the oldest of the four sisters She was sixteen She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes Jo was fifteen She was very tall and thin She was different from Meg She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles She was a tomboy(假子)Beth was thirteen She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own The youngest Amy looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣)She also thought that she was a very important person
    Christmas isn't Christmas without any presents Jo said sadly I hate being poor Meg said looking at her old dress
    Some girls have lots of nice things and other girls have nothing at all said Amy I don't think it's fair
    But we've got Father and Mother and each other said Beth
    The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this
    But we haven't got Father said Jo Their smiles suddenly disappeared Mr March was far away with the soldiers
    Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend money for pleasure Meg saidThat's why we can't have presents this year
    Well each of us has a dollar to spend said Jo What can the army do with four dollars
    Nothing I don't expect anything from Mother but I'd like to buy a book for myself Jo loved reading
    I want to spend mine on some new music said Beth She played the piano and she loved singing
    I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils I really need them said Amy She wanted to be an artist
    Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money cried Jo We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun
    It was true The two older sisters had jobs Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March their father's rich badtempered(坏脾气)old aunt Beth and Amy helped with the housework
    23 What was Jo's hobby
    A Knitting B Singing C Drawing D Reading
    24 On a snowy day the March sisters are _____
    A complaining about having no money for Christmas presents
    B talking about what presents they will buy with some money
    C expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents
    D talking about what jobs they will have to make more money
    25 The passage is probably from ______
    A a poem B a guide C a novel D an advertisement
    C
    Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones Increasingly that's no longer the case
    Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9But for those who were born after 1985it is a different picture
    When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big Li said But for those born in the 1990s when they visit Europe or the US they do not think there is a big difference
    The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias
    More than 90 of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands according to the study Meanwhile home companies producing food drinks or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3 3 over the last ten years to nearly 70
    Chinese buyers especially the younger ones don't just believe that foreign brands are better Right now Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China’ is not bad at all Charlie Chen head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse told South China Morning Post in March
    The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei Oppo Vivo and Xiaomi Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years Its market share is believed to be down to 37 from a 2015 high of 54
    26 What is this passage mainly about
    A The quality of 'Made in China'
    B The change in Chinese buyers' thinking
    C Chinese products in the eye of foreigners
    D Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers
    27 Which of the following is true according to the text
    A More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products
    B Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones
    C More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products
    D Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more
    28 Which fact best explains home brand bias
    A Apple had a market share of 54 in 2015
    B More than 90 of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands
    C Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better
    D William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997
    D
    Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other Yes In a game called King of Glory(王者荣耀) Created by Chinese company TencentKing of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017
    About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game and 55 million of them play it every day The game is easy for beginners Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts(联系)with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones
    The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progresseach with their own special style and abilities The characters cover different times and countries Some are real historical characterslike Li Bai Some are not Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight The winners can reach higher ranks(排名)
    However some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history For example the poet Li Bai is described as a killer Jing Kethe man who tried to kill the first emperor of China is a girl in the game But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it Most of the players are below the age of 19 It's reported that a 17yearold boy had a stroke(中风)after playing the game for 40 hours
    To change the situationTencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much From July 42017children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a daywhile users between 12 and 18 get two hours Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game
    29 Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory
    A It is the most popular online game in the world
    B It offers 60 characters for players to choose from
    C All of the characters are real historical characters
    D Players fight against each other or team up to fight
    30 Where do you think we may read this passage
    A In a newspaper B In a travel guidebook
    C In a comic book D In a storybook
    31What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
    A Children play the game too long and spend too much money
    B The game give children incorrect information about history
    C Many people don't think the game is so good
    D The game receives a lot of praises
    32 The best title of the passage is
    A King of Gloryeasy for anyone to play B King of Glorypopular around the world
    C King of Gloryinviting you to play D King of Gloryadding a time limit
    四信息原(5题题1分满分5分)
    The day came at last Grandma was moving(搬家)out of her big house ___33___Because I spent lots of happy time with grandma in that house
    I asked where Grandma was moving to My dad just said
    She is not going far ____34_____
    But I was worried I spent a lot of time with Grandma I didn't want to see her less ___35___In fact I wanted to see her every day
    No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad It must be far away I thought
    We got all of Grandma's things in the truck(卡车)___36____We talked all the way
    After a while the truck stopped ____37____
    It was our house Grandma was coming to live with us

    A I wanted to see her more
    B I was sad
    C Don't worry
    D She was going to our house
    E I sat beside her in the car
    F Grandma's house was far away
    G I look out to see her new house

    五词汇检测 (10题题1分满分10分)
    根列句子汉语注释通文写出空缺处单词正确形式空
    写词
    38 Smoking is___________(害)to our health
    39 Nanjing is the___________(省会)of Jiangsu Province
    40 There will be eighteen people____________(包括)you and me
    41 It's not _________(然)for a child of his age to be so quiet
    42 Zhao Yunlan lives____________(……面)Professor Shen's home
    43 At Halloween children knock on people's doors and shout Trick or__________(招)
    44 Everyone should actively_________(参加)in this charity show to raise money for the poor
    45 Green is the colour of life and___________
    Yes trees and grass grow when it is spring I like the colour
    46 Would you please wait for a moment I'm terribly sorry that the professor is late
    Never mind It doesn't__________ whether we start now or later
    47 Excuse me how can I get to the nearest bus stop
    Walk____ on and you will see the bus stop on your right just in front of the mall

    六句子翻译(5题题3分满分15分)
    列句子译成英语译句子写横线
    48害怕面前做演讲
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    49逃走躲某方
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    50记住演讲够搞笑引起兴趣
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    51果演讲趣会成功
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    52遵循建议会成名杰出演讲者
    ____________________________________________________________________________

    七阅读表达(3题53题1分54题2分55题3分满分6分)
    Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train Howeverthere is also a right time to eat sleepexerciseand take medicine We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities We must listen to the clock inside our bodies:the biological(生物) clock
    Barbara Wells exercised every morning She woke up at 6:00 a m She ran about two miles before she went to work But Barbara’s 1egs and back started to hurt She did some exercise before she ran But her legs and back still hurt She ran slowerbut the pain didn’t stop Barbara talked to her doctor The doctor saidDon’t run in the morning Try to exercise later in the day That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work after Her legs and back didn’t hurt anymore
    Todaydoctors are learning more about chronobiology(生物钟学)the study of biological clocks They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies For exampleit is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry Alsodoctors discovered that some illnessessuch as heart attacksoccur(发生) most often in the morning This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication(药物) may be at night When patients take heart medication at nightthey may prevent a heart attack in the morning
    Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives It may be the right time to listen to these doctors
    53 How far did Barbara Wells run every morning
    ________________________________________________________________________
    54 How did Barbara Wells’legs and back get well
    ________________________________________________________________________
    55 What can we learn from the passage
    ________________________________________________________________________

    八书面表达(满分20分)
    假阳光中学英语俱乐部学请根问卷写份英文倡议书呼吁文明
    出游
    Visiting habits
    Do you have these habits while visiting some places of interest
    Habits
    Often
    Sometimes
    Never
    Make loud noise



    Throw rubbish everywhere



    Take photos in wrong places



    What's your suggestion
    注意
    1词数90左右开头结尾已写计入总词数
    2倡议书须包括点适发挥短文连贯通
    3文中提真实名校名等相关信息
    To be a good tourist
    Nowadays travelling is becoming an important part of our life However some people have bad habits when visiting some places of interest
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________

    In a word if all of us can try our best to be good tourists I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well







    答案:
    单选:15 CADAA 610 DABAC
    完型:1115 CBADC 1620 BBCAB
    阅读:A篇:CB B篇:DBC C篇:BCB D篇:DACD
    信息原:33~37 BCAEG
    词汇检测:38 harmful 39 capital 40 including 41 natural 42 opposite
    43 treat 44 join 45 growth 46 matter 47 straight
    翻译:
    48 We are all afraid of making a speech in front of others
    49 Some people either ran away or hid somewhere
    50 Remember (that) your speech has to be funny enough to getcatchattract others' interest
    51If your speech isn't interestingis boring it will not be successful
    52 Follow these suggestions and you will be an excellent speaker
    阅读表达:53 About two miles
    54 She change her exercise timeshe exercised later in the day
    55 Everyone has his own biological clock and learning some about chronobiology can help us live healthier lives
    书面表达:
    To be a good tourist
    Nowadays travelling is becoming an important part of our life However some people have bad habits when visiting some places of interest
    Some people often make loud noise that makes others feel uncomfortable Some people don't realize the importance of protecting our environment They throw rubbish everywhere Some people like to take photos in wrong places even in dangerous places These are very rude and unwelcome in public
    As a student1 think we should remember to do something to be a good tourist First of all we should throw rubbish in the dustbin instead of dropping it everywhere Secondly don't make too much noise especially in some quiet places1t is not polite Finally we understand that many people like taking photos while travelling1t is fun But we should take photos in proper places and always remember safety comes first
    In a word if all of us can try our best to be good tourists I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well
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