2010年高考英语复精典素材――2历年高考完形填空常词汇总结
动词类：
1 look动作 see结果 watch观察observe研究进行观察 Notice注意catch sight of见 stare奇 glare瞪着
Glance瞅见glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV
2说 telll sth to sbtell sb sth告诉容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者间交流 Say sth诉说容 speak in English说语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某某事 reason talkpersuade sb into doing sth 说服某做某事 Bargain讨价价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨debate辩 figure 指出declare宣布 claim称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3 cry哭 call shout喊 scream尖 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel吵
4问 ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5答 answer回答 respond回应(方式回应) reply回复
6 听 listen to听动作 hear听结果 pick up收听 overhear意听
7写 dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画
take downwrite down写记
8放 take走 bring hold举着 carry扛挑 （方性） fetch lift举 Put放 lay 铺放置 pull拉push推
9抓 take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
10 hit次性击 beat间断击 strike突然击突然想 blow吹刮
attack攻击
11扔 throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错 fall 倒意掉 wave 招手 shake摇
12送 send寄送 deliver递送 give offer 动予 see off某送行
13摸抱 touch摸 fold折叠 embrace拥抱 hug抱hold 握 in one’s arms
14踢碰 kick踢knock敲 tip 轻敲
15行 walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 comego enter进入 move搬迁
drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
16坐 sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat stand站耸立 lean斜
17睡休息 lie on one’s back on one side on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest
18笑 smile 微笑（出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
19哭 cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears burst out crying
20找查 find找 look for正找程 find out查明 discoverexplore 发现探索
hunt for search for seek seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp for sth 某物搜寻某
Check检查核实 examine 考察发现问题体检 test检测检验 inspect视察
21穿 put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿状态 makeup化装
get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove
22吃喝 eatdrink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste
treat sb to请某吃 help oneself to 便吃
23 get obtain acquire获知识技 gain possess
24失 lose 丢 be lost be missing错失踪见 gone见（物） great loss die die off相继死 die away 逐渐消失
25 have own conquer征服 occupy占possess
26 nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing gone
27增减 rise go up drop
动抬价 raise bring down reduce increasedecrease
28买卖 buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain
Bill cheque cash credit card notes coins discounts
29存消失come into being exist appear survive live show turn up
Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight
30变化 develop improve become grow go+ bad wrong sour without（ negative adj） turn + colour change change into reform
31认识程feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know learn realize
Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
32成功失败make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win
Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth Into reality
33努力 try manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do
34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会
35赞美批评 praise think highly of blame sb for sth sb is to blame
criticize scold sb for sth have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
36喜恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awfuldisgusting ignore turn off
37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
38达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for
on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth
39受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from
suffer a loss
40损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash
41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself
42支持反 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down
be against elect vote for against
43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker
44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服
45 花费 sthdoing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +nto do sth
It +take some time moneyenergy +to do sth sb+ pay+ for sth at one’s expense
46 省存钱 save save up set aside put away spare no effort time
47 参加 take part in join join in attend compete in foragainst
48控告 accuse sb of charge sb With
49 救治 help help out save rescue sb from sth Treat程 cure 结果sb Of sth
Aid sb in doing sth to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50敬佩 admire respect show respect forto adore envy be jealousy in honor of
51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide
52 阻止禁止 prevent keep stop sb From doing sth forbid doing sth Ban prohibit
53 付处理 handle do with deal with tackle overcome sth solve settle
54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn
54 爆发发生 come about happen to take place break out
burst out go off explosion
55安装装备 fasten fix set equip
be armed with 什武装 be equipped with装备
56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶 keep up with
57 想考虑 think of 考虑+as什成 think about想起 consider
think over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb
58 算 plan intend design to do be going to do be about to do will do
59 似象 seem appear look like as if as though
60 开办关闭 open start set up closeclose up end close down
名词类
1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go campingpicnickinghiking
3职务员 clerk secretary passerby friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆定餐餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5诊病服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicinepills have a feverfluheadache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站机场 airport on board miss the trainbus catch a train meet sb
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easygoing learned knowledgeable
10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim fit cut weightput on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table linebar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novelfiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting debate speech ceremony
18建议观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hotcoldfreezingheatwarmth
20交通 by trainbus boat bike on the trainbus a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb a liftride
21惯 habit custom get used to regular规律（形容词） practice惯例（名词）
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be richwelloff
25 运动赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyballsoccer
26衣服 clothes cloth clothing clothes统指种衣服谓语动词永远复数 cloth指布数名词 clothing 服装总称指件衣服a piece of an article of
27事件 incident accident incident指事件 accident指幸事
形容词类
1种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
静 calm quiet silentstill peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked amazed
怕 in fear be frightened scared afraid
失desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度副词类
narrowly Nearly almost hardly hard extremely very very quite
Accidently once in a while occasionaly once far by far
Farther further better worse be well good however thereforesothus
…
易考义词组
Run manage grow plant leaveremain fit suit match
Hit beatstrike meet satisfy touch feel play performer
Contain hold seat fill liesitlocate helpwork do
Fall sink drop matter problem trouble money account
Cause reason that’s why that’s because because sinceas for
Last continue keep stay treat cure operate separate divide
Stand beartoleratehold turnbecomego changevaryrange
Providesupplyoffer givesend
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
动词类：
1 look动作 see结果 watch观察observe研究进行观察 Notice注意catch sight of见 stare奇 glare瞪着
Glance瞅见glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV
2说 telll sth to sbtell sb sth告诉容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者间交流 Say sth诉说容 speak in English说语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某某事 reason talkpersuade sb into doing sth 说服某做某事 Bargain讨价价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨debate辩 figure 指出declare宣布 claim称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3 cry哭 call shout喊 scream尖 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel吵
4问 ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5答 answer回答 respond回应(方式回应) reply回复
6 听 listen to听动作 hear听结果 pick up收听 overhear意听
7写 dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画
take downwrite down写记
8放 take走 bring hold举着 carry扛挑 （方性） fetch lift举 Put放 lay 铺放置 pull拉push推
9抓 take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
10 hit次性击 beat间断击 strike突然击突然想 blow吹刮
attack攻击
11扔 throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错 fall 倒意掉 wave 招手 shake摇
12送 send寄送 deliver递送 give offer 动予 see off某送行
13摸抱 touch摸 fold折叠 embrace拥抱 hug抱hold 握 in one’s arms
14踢碰 kick踢knock敲 tip 轻敲
15行 walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 comego enter进入 move搬迁
drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进
16坐 sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat stand站耸立 lean斜
17睡休息 lie on one’s back on one side on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest
18笑 smile 微笑（出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
19哭 cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears burst out crying
20找查 find找 look for正找程 find out查明 discoverexplore 发现探索
hunt for search for seek seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp for sth 某物搜寻某
Check检查核实 examine 考察发现问题体检 test检测检验 inspect视察
21穿 put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿状态 makeup化装
get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove
22吃喝 eatdrink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste
treat sb to请某吃 help oneself to 便吃
23 get obtain acquire获知识技 gain possess
24失 lose 丢 be lost be missing错失踪见 gone见（物） great loss die die off相继死 die away 逐渐消失
25 have own conquer征服 occupy占possess
26 nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing gone
27增减 rise go up drop
动抬价 raise bring down reduce increasedecrease
28买卖 buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain
Bill cheque cash credit card notes coins discounts
29存消失come into being exist appear survive live show turn up
Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight
30变化 develop improve become grow go+ bad wrong sour without（ negative adj） turn + colour change change into reform
31认识程feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know learn realize
Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
32成功失败make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win
Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth Into reality
33努力 try manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do
34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会
35赞美批评 praise think highly of blame sb for sth sb is to blame
criticize scold sb for sth have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
36喜恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awfuldisgusting ignore turn off
37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
38达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for
on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth
39受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from
suffer a loss
40损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash
41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself
42支持反 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down
be against elect vote for against
43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker
44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服
45 花费 sthdoing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +nto do sth
It +take some time moneyenergy +to do sth sb+ pay+ for sth at one’s expense
46 省存钱 save save up set aside put away spare no effort time
47 参加 take part in join join in attend compete in foragainst
48控告 accuse sb of charge sb With
49 救治 help help out save rescue sb from sth Treat程 cure 结果sb Of sth
Aid sb in doing sth to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50敬佩 admire respect show respect forto adore envy be jealousy in honor of
51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide
52 阻止禁止 prevent keep stop sb From doing sth forbid doing sth Ban prohibit
53 付处理 handle do with deal with tackle overcome sth solve settle
54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn
54 爆发发生 come about happen to take place break out
burst out go off explosion
55安装装备 fasten fix set equip
be armed with 什武装 be equipped with装备
56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶 keep up with
57 想考虑 think of 考虑+as什成 think about想起 consider
think over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb
58 算 plan intend design to do be going to do be about to do will do
59 似象 seem appear look like as if as though
60 开办关闭 open start set up closeclose up end close down
名词类
1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go campingpicnickinghiking
3职务员 clerk secretary passerby friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆定餐餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5诊病服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicinepills have a feverfluheadache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站机场 airport on board miss the trainbus catch a train meet sb
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easygoing learned knowledgeable
10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim fit cut weightput on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table linebar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novelfiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting debate speech ceremony
18建议观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hotcoldfreezingheatwarmth
20交通 by trainbus boat bike on the trainbus a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb a liftride
21惯 habit custom get used to regular规律（形容词） practice惯例（名词）
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be richwelloff
25 运动赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyballsoccer
26衣服 clothes cloth clothing clothes统指种衣服谓语动词永远复数 cloth指布数名词 clothing 服装总称指件衣服a piece of an article of
27事件 incident accident incident指事件 accident指幸事
形容词类
1种感受
乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
静 calm quiet silentstill peaceful
烦bother bored be fed up with
震惊 surprised astonished shocked amazed
怕 in fear be frightened scared afraid
失desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
满意be satisfied with be content to do
生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
2 表程度副词类
narrowly Nearly almost hardly hard extremely very very quite
Accidently once in a while occasionaly once far by far
Farther further better worse be well good however thereforesothus
…
易考义词组
Run manage grow plant leaveremain fit suit match
Hit beatstrike meet satisfy touch feel play performer
Contain hold seat fill liesitlocate helpwork do
Fall sink drop matter problem trouble money account
Cause reason that’s why that’s because because sinceas for
Last continue keep stay treat cure operate separate divide
Stand beartoleratehold turnbecomego changevaryrange
Providesupplyoffer givesend
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
