.词组梳理:
49 havetake a bath 洗澡
50bear…in mindbear in mind that 句 …牢记
51bear responsibilities 承担责
52can’t bear to dodoing sth 容忍做某事
53 can’t bear sb doing sth 容忍某做某事
54 associate with …交联系……交友
55associate …with ……联系起
56 be associated with……相联系
57 in association with…联合…关
58 be astonished to do sth 做某事感惊讶
59be astonished atby sth 某事感惊讶
60to one’s astonishment 令惊讶
61 in astonishment 惊讶奇
62attach sth to sth 某物系贴某物
63attach oneself to sbsth 附某参加某事
64attach importancesignificance to 认……重意义
65be attached to 恋爱慕留恋附属
66attempt to do 尝试(试图)做……
67attend onupon 服侍料
68attend to 顾处理付注意关心
69attend schoolchurch 学教堂(名词前冠词)
70attend a meetinglecture 出席会议听演讲
71attend a weddingfuneral 参加婚礼葬礼
72attractdraw catch one's attention 引起某注意
73bring to one's attention = call one's attention to 某注意……
74devote one's attention to 注意力放……
75fixfocusconcentrate one's attention onupon 注意力集中……
76keephold one’s attention 保持某注意力
77pay attention to 注意……
78turn one's attention to 某注意力转……
79 attitude totowards ……态度法
80attract one's attention 吸引某注意力
81be attractive to ……吸引力
82an average of 均(数词)……
83 the average of …均数
84up to the average 达均水
85on (anthe) average 均般
86far above the average 远高均水
88avoid doing sth 避免做某事
二.题训练:
Listening has been critical to the career of Richard Mullender who was a British police officer for 30 years Eventually he became a hostage negotiator dealing with everything from crisis interventions to international kidnaps When he left the force in 2007 he realised that his skills might be applicable in the business world So he set up a firm called the Listening Institute
Many people think that good listening is about nodding your head or keeping eye contact But that is not really listening Mr Mullender argues A good listener is always looking for facts emotions and indications of the speaker's values And when it comes to a negotiation people are looking for an outcome The aim of listening is to find out what the other side is trying to achieve
The mistake many people make is to ask too many questions rather than letting the other person talk The listener's focus should be on analysis If you are trying to persuade someone to do something you need to know what their beliefs are If someone is upset you need to assess their emotional state Of course a listener needs to speak occasionally One approach is to make an assessment of what the other person is telling you and then check it with them That gives the other party a sense that they are being understood The fundamental aim is to build up a relationship so the other person likes you and trusts you Mr Mullender says
The pandemic has meant that most business conversations now take place on the phone or online Some might think this makes listening more difficult it is harder to pick up the cues that people reveal in their facial expressions and body language But Mr Mullender says that too much is made of body language It is much easier to understand someone if you can hear them but not see them than if you can see but not hear them
1 What do we know about Mr Mullender in paragraph 1
A He protected kids internationally
B He helped prevent potential dangers
C He ensured security of the British police
D He founded a company before leaving the army
2 What is the aim of listening in negotiations
A To look for facts and emotions B To show approval by nodding head
C To indicate the speaker's values D To find out what the speaker wants
3 What is a proper way for a listener to follow
A Comment occasionally
B Speak as little as possible
C Be in the speaker's shoes
D Judge the speaker's content
4 What does the underlined word cues mean in paragraph 4
A expressions B clues C differences Dsecrets
答案:BDCB
How to Achieve a Positive Attitude
Over the last decade researchers have identified practices that can help you achieve and sustain a positive attitude towards your future ___16______ The earlier in life you adopt these practices the greater the potential impact on the quality and possibly length of your life
Enjoy pleasure Focus your attention on something pleasing as it occurs consciously enjoying the experience as it unfolds _____17______Everyday pleasures on the other hand can slip by without much notice unless they disappear or seem threatened Slow down and focus You will enjoy things more whether a meal or a visit with a friend
Practice gratitude Gratitude is a thankful appreciation for what you receive Try keeping a gratitude journal in which you regularly write down things for which you are grateful _____18_______As you write be specific and try to relieve the feeling as you remember what each thing means to you
Cultivate mindfulness Mindfulness is generally acquired by training the mind to focus its attention on the present moment in a systematic way accepting whatever arises Being mindful helps you become fully engaged in the onhand activities and creates a greater capacity to deal with adverse (利)events ____19____
___20______ It’s normal to experience a sense of loss and even grief if a relationship breaks your children leave home or you lose a job or retire View an important life change no matter how painful as a new challenge or opportunity For example if you're between jobs or retired look for volunteer opportunities that would benefit from your professional skills If you miss having children in your life consider coaching or tutoring
A Emphasize the positive
B Here are a few suggestions
C Maintain a sense of purpose
D Feeling appreciated helps you sustain a positive attitude
E Doing so will help you go through your days with greater appreciation
F Most people prefer special moments such as an outing day or a vacation
G Doing this you may have less worry about the future or regret over the past
答案:1620 BFEGC
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