考点分类练(十二) 词句猜测题——句意理解类
A
(2021·浙江6月高考模拟)
Every culture has a recognised point when a child becomes an adult when rules must be followed and tests must be passed
In China although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16 many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18 In the US the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive At 16 American teens take their driving test When they have their license they drive into the grownup world
Nobody wants to ride the bus to school said Eleanor Fulham 17 She remembered the pressure It’s like you’re not cool if you don’t have a car she said
According to recent research 41 of 16 to 19yearolds in the US own cars up from 23 in 1985 Although most of these cars are bought by parents some teens get parttime jobs to help pay
Not all families can afford cars for their children In cities with subways and limited parking some teenagers don’t want them But in rich suburban areas without subways and where bicycles are more for fun than transportation it is strange for a teenager not to have a car
But the police say 16yearolds have almost three times more accidents than 18 to 19yearolds This has made many parents pause before letting their kids drive
Julie Sussman decided that her son Chad 15 will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learner’s permit
Chad said he had accepted his parents’ decision although it had caused some teasing from his friendsThey say that I am unlucky he saidBut I’d rather be alive than driving and I don’t really trust my friends on the road either
In China as more families get cars more 18yearolds learn to drive
1Which may serve as the best title of the article
ACars helping you to grow up
BDriving into the grownup world
CTeenagers’ driving in America
DRecognised points of becoming an adult
2What does the underlined sentence mean
AHe might run into his friends if he drove
BHe didn’t agree with his friends
CHe might not be safe if his friends drove
DHe was afraid that his friends might well lie to him
3The passage mainly gives information about
Aan American culture
Ba cultural difference between America and China
Ca change in the Chinese culture
Dthe relationship between driving and a person’s development
B
(2021·吉林高三第三次调研)
The 90minute long game involves two goals black and white checkered balls goalkeeper and no hand use This sport of course is soccer or football as the majority of the rest of the world says It’s confusing that some countries call this sport football while Americans and Canadians say soccer but apparently the British are mostly to blame
The name confusion was actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardising various sports games that had different rules and regulations to distinguish between them according to a paper by Stefan Szymanski a professor of sports economics at the University of Michigan
Rugby formerly known as rugby football or rugger is a translation of football where you can use your hands Soccer originally association football or asoccer is the traditional translation of football where people don’t use their hands People in England started shortening the names by dropping the association part of the phrase as well as the a in asoccer If your head hurts from thinking about this prepare to have your mind blown by these things you probably never thought about—until just now
Now comes the complexity in 1869 two colleges held the first traditional recorded football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer creating what we know as American football and what other countries refer to as gridiron Thanks to the popularity of American football soccer players in America keep to soccer to help distinguish themselves
If the name soccer stuck in Britain and if Americans came up with a better one for American football there would be much less confusion So why did the football short kind of association football become more popular than soccer in England anyway Originally American influence on Britain during World War Ⅱ made soccer the popular term in England before the 1980s Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time the British stopped using soccer
4What caused the name confusion in the early 1800s
AGame time
BSports rules
CBall popularity
DNews organisations
5What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3
AThe name confusion is becoming stronger
BYou cannot use your hands while playing games
CThe names make it more difficult for people to understand
DMaking the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital
6In which of the following do the two belong to the same one
ARugby and Soccer
BRugger and American football
CAmerican football and Gridiron
DGridiron and Association football
C
(2021·吉林长春高三期末)
Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles Some people think it is healthy and clean Others drink bottled water because it’s easy—you can carry it around with you In hot countries like Greece we often buy bottles of cold water in summer
However making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons First of all we need a lot of oil for plastic products We usually use oil as a source of energy If we reduced the number of bottles we made we wouldn’t need so much oil Plastic bottles also pollute the environment If we reused all our plastic bottles we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps But in Greece we don’t reuse much of the plastic we use In 2006 Greeks reused only about 10 of plastic waste The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas
So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin stop and think If you reuse it you will help the environment But what can you do when there isn’t a bin near you Well there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again For example an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money and if you cut a bottle in half you will have a plant pot Go green You can make a difference
7What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage
AIt’s healthy BIt’s clean
CIt’s easy DIt’s expensive
8Plastic products are made from
Aenergy Boil
Crubbish Dplants
9Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles
ATo reuse them
BTo make a piggy bank
CTo make a plant pot
DTo drop them into the river
10The underlined part in this passage tells us
ATo make a different life you’d better go outside
BTo look different you’d better wear green clothes
CTo protect the environment you can do something
DTo go green you should use plastic products
考点分类练(十二) 词句猜测题——句意理解类
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍美国种文化现象——孩子通驾方式意识已成年
1B 解析标题纳题通读全文知 文章介绍种现象 通孩子学会开车驾方式明白成年选B项
2C 解析句意理解题根画线句前面But I’d rather be alive than driving出 朋友驾驶技术没信心选C项
3A 解析推理判断题根第段文容知 文章介绍美国孩子通驾方式意识成年现象 体现种文化选A项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍国家 尤英美两国足球命名较混淆
4B 解析细节理解题根第二段容知 运动规导致名字混淆选B项
5A 解析句意理解题通读第三段容知 段描述根否手命名复杂程 第四段介绍足球根新规命名复杂程推知 画线句意思 命名程愈加混乱选A项
6C 解析细节理解题根第四段 Now comes the complexity in 1869 two colleges held the first traditional recorded football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer creating what we know as American football’ and what other countries refer to as gridiron’知 American footballgridiron指美式足球选C项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章分析瓶装水处 指出瓶装水量塑料 塑料废弃会环境造成污染 建议更重复塑料瓶
7D 解析细节理解题根第段 Some people think it is healthy and clean Others drink bottled water because it’s easy—you can carry it around with you 知 文中提认瓶装水健康干净容易携带文章没提贵选D项
8B 解析细节理解题根第二段 First of all we need a lot of oil for plastic products 知 生产塑料制品需石油选B项
9A 解析细节理解题根第二段 If we reused all our plastic bottles we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps 知 重新塑料瓶处理塑料污染方法
10C 解析句意理解题根画线部分前面容知 种方法重复塑料瓶 减少环境污染说 果努力 保护环境起作选C项
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A
(2021·浙江6月高考模拟)
Every culture has a recognised point when a child becomes an adult when rules must be followed and tests must be passed
In China although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16 many only see themselves as an adult when they are 18 In the US the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive At 16 American teens take their driving test When they have their license they drive into the grownup world
Nobody wants to ride the bus to school said Eleanor Fulham 17 She remembered the pressure It’s like you’re not cool if you don’t have a car she said
According to recent research 41 of 16 to 19yearolds in the US own cars up from 23 in 1985 Although most of these cars are bought by parents some teens get parttime jobs to help pay
Not all families can afford cars for their children In cities with subways and limited parking some teenagers don’t want them But in rich suburban areas without subways and where bicycles are more for fun than transportation it is strange for a teenager not to have a car
But the police say 16yearolds have almost three times more accidents than 18 to 19yearolds This has made many parents pause before letting their kids drive
Julie Sussman decided that her son Chad 15 will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learner’s permit
Chad said he had accepted his parents’ decision although it had caused some teasing from his friendsThey say that I am unlucky he saidBut I’d rather be alive than driving and I don’t really trust my friends on the road either
In China as more families get cars more 18yearolds learn to drive
1Which may serve as the best title of the article
ACars helping you to grow up
BDriving into the grownup world
CTeenagers’ driving in America
DRecognised points of becoming an adult
2What does the underlined sentence mean
AHe might run into his friends if he drove
BHe didn’t agree with his friends
CHe might not be safe if his friends drove
DHe was afraid that his friends might well lie to him
3The passage mainly gives information about
Aan American culture
Ba cultural difference between America and China
Ca change in the Chinese culture
Dthe relationship between driving and a person’s development
B
(2021·吉林高三第三次调研)
The 90minute long game involves two goals black and white checkered balls goalkeeper and no hand use This sport of course is soccer or football as the majority of the rest of the world says It’s confusing that some countries call this sport football while Americans and Canadians say soccer but apparently the British are mostly to blame
The name confusion was actually thanks to British universities in the early 1800s who tried standardising various sports games that had different rules and regulations to distinguish between them according to a paper by Stefan Szymanski a professor of sports economics at the University of Michigan
Rugby formerly known as rugby football or rugger is a translation of football where you can use your hands Soccer originally association football or asoccer is the traditional translation of football where people don’t use their hands People in England started shortening the names by dropping the association part of the phrase as well as the a in asoccer If your head hurts from thinking about this prepare to have your mind blown by these things you probably never thought about—until just now
Now comes the complexity in 1869 two colleges held the first traditional recorded football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer creating what we know as American football and what other countries refer to as gridiron Thanks to the popularity of American football soccer players in America keep to soccer to help distinguish themselves
If the name soccer stuck in Britain and if Americans came up with a better one for American football there would be much less confusion So why did the football short kind of association football become more popular than soccer in England anyway Originally American influence on Britain during World War Ⅱ made soccer the popular term in England before the 1980s Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time the British stopped using soccer
4What caused the name confusion in the early 1800s
AGame time
BSports rules
CBall popularity
DNews organisations
5What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3
AThe name confusion is becoming stronger
BYou cannot use your hands while playing games
CThe names make it more difficult for people to understand
DMaking the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital
6In which of the following do the two belong to the same one
ARugby and Soccer
BRugger and American football
CAmerican football and Gridiron
DGridiron and Association football
C
(2021·吉林长春高三期末)
Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles Some people think it is healthy and clean Others drink bottled water because it’s easy—you can carry it around with you In hot countries like Greece we often buy bottles of cold water in summer
However making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons First of all we need a lot of oil for plastic products We usually use oil as a source of energy If we reduced the number of bottles we made we wouldn’t need so much oil Plastic bottles also pollute the environment If we reused all our plastic bottles we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps But in Greece we don’t reuse much of the plastic we use In 2006 Greeks reused only about 10 of plastic waste The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas
So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin stop and think If you reuse it you will help the environment But what can you do when there isn’t a bin near you Well there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again For example an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money and if you cut a bottle in half you will have a plant pot Go green You can make a difference
7What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage
AIt’s healthy BIt’s clean
CIt’s easy DIt’s expensive
8Plastic products are made from
Aenergy Boil
Crubbish Dplants
9Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles
ATo reuse them
BTo make a piggy bank
CTo make a plant pot
DTo drop them into the river
10The underlined part in this passage tells us
ATo make a different life you’d better go outside
BTo look different you’d better wear green clothes
CTo protect the environment you can do something
DTo go green you should use plastic products
考点分类练(十二) 词句猜测题——句意理解类
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍美国种文化现象——孩子通驾方式意识已成年
1B 解析标题纳题通读全文知 文章介绍种现象 通孩子学会开车驾方式明白成年选B项
2C 解析句意理解题根画线句前面But I’d rather be alive than driving出 朋友驾驶技术没信心选C项
3A 解析推理判断题根第段文容知 文章介绍美国孩子通驾方式意识成年现象 体现种文化选A项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章介绍国家 尤英美两国足球命名较混淆
4B 解析细节理解题根第二段容知 运动规导致名字混淆选B项
5A 解析句意理解题通读第三段容知 段描述根否手命名复杂程 第四段介绍足球根新规命名复杂程推知 画线句意思 命名程愈加混乱选A项
6C 解析细节理解题根第四段 Now comes the complexity in 1869 two colleges held the first traditional recorded football game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby and soccer creating what we know as American football’ and what other countries refer to as gridiron’知 American footballgridiron指美式足球选C项
语篇导读文篇说明文文章分析瓶装水处 指出瓶装水量塑料 塑料废弃会环境造成污染 建议更重复塑料瓶
7D 解析细节理解题根第段 Some people think it is healthy and clean Others drink bottled water because it’s easy—you can carry it around with you 知 文中提认瓶装水健康干净容易携带文章没提贵选D项
8B 解析细节理解题根第二段 First of all we need a lot of oil for plastic products 知 生产塑料制品需石油选B项
9A 解析细节理解题根第二段 If we reused all our plastic bottles we wouldn’t need so much space for rubbish dumps 知 重新塑料瓶处理塑料污染方法
10C 解析句意理解题根画线部分前面容知 种方法重复塑料瓶 减少环境污染说 果努力 保护环境起作选C项
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
