高中英语必备外刊精读(39)
People should bear in mind war is no laughing matter
永远战争开玩笑
(文章China Daily)
导读 生活强中国幸运
Step 1 划分句子成分
1找核心动词 4找非谓语动词
2找核心语名词 5介词介词短语
3找核心宾语表语 6连词
On Friday the management of Sina Weibo the domestic equivalent to Twitter announced the penalties given to the owners of 74 accounts that range from credit points deductions to suspension for a month
The decisions were made on the basis of the content of 542 micro blogs which attempted to arouse mutual hate among people with different opinions on the Ukraine crisis
On the same day the domestic social media platform WeChat called for its users to stay rational while commenting on hot issues such as Ukraine
Douyin the domestic short video clip sharing app has done the same Concerning international issues it is natural for people to have different opinions and they have the right to voice their views but they should adhere to the bottom line that war is not something to joke about it costs lives
If people cannot empathize with those who are suffering they should at least not make jokes or even fabricate rumors at the expense of those caught up in the conflict
To make jokes about a war means disrespecting those people whose lives and livelihoods are at risk As a spokeswoman of China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Ukraine question is rather complicated and has deep historical roots
China calls for all sides to exercise restraint and prevent the conflict from worsening It calls for all parties to abandon the Cold War mentality so as to contribute to the building of a balanced effective sustainable European security mechanism via talks
Those are rational words that everyone should heed
Step 2 词汇驿站
(注:带*单词均超纲词词均高考考纲词汇)
1Sina Weibo 新浪微博
2domestic adj 国国家家庭
3*equivalent adj 等等效
4Twitter n 推特(社交软件)
5announce v 宣布公布声称
6penalty n (违反法律规定合受)处罚刑罚
7account n 账户户头客户网络账号账目账单理解释
8range n (变动浮动)范围界限视觉(听觉)范围
9credit point 学分
10*deduction n 演绎推扣
11suspension n 暂停中止暂令停职(停学停赛等)
12content adj 满足满意 n 目录(书文章演讲电影等)容含量满足满意
13micro blog 微博
14attempt 努力尝试 n 试图努力
15arouse v 引起激起醒唤醒
16mutual adj 相互彼
17Ukraine crisis 乌克兰危机
18social media platform 社交媒体台
19WeChat n 微信
20call for v 求需提倡邀请……喊前接某
21*rational adj (想法决定等)合理基理性()理性理智富理性
22comment n 评意见 v 评发表意见
23hot issues 热点问题
24short video 短视频
25*clip n 夹子针(电影电视节目等)片段
26concern n 担心忧虑担忧事物关心关爱重事物关心事 v 关关涉影响忧虑担心
27natural adj 天然非天生
28right n 正公正权利
29voice v 表达吐露(感情意见)
30*adhere v 黏附附着遵守遵循(规定协议)
31bottom line 底线
32*empathize v 感起鸣
33*fabricate v 制造生产捏造编造
34*rumor n 谣言传闻 vt 谣传传说
35at the expense of ……代价……支付费
36catch up 赶
37conflict n 争执争分歧战斗战争抵触矛盾v 突抵触
38disrespect n 礼失礼敬
39livelihood n 生计营生
40spokeswoman n 女发言
41*China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs 中国外交部
42complicated adj 复杂难处理
43historical adj (关)历史历史学
44*restraint n 克制抑制控制限制制措施
45abandon v 抛弃遗弃(危险)离开舍弃中止放弃(信念信仰法)陷入沉湎(某种情感)
46Cold War n 冷战
47*mentality n 心态思维方式
48so as to 便致
49contribute to 助捐献带促成
50sustainable adj (计划方法体制)持续持续性
51*European security mechanism 欧洲安全机制
52via prep
53*heed nv <正式>注意留心
Step 3 享原文
On Friday the management of Sina Weibo the domestic equivalent to Twitter announced the penalties given to the owners of 74 accounts that range from credit points deductions to suspension for a month
The decisions were made on the basis of the content of 542 micro blogs which attempted to arouse mutual hate among people with different opinions on the Ukraine crisis
On the same day the domestic social media platform WeChat called for its users to stay rational while commenting on hot issues such as Ukraine
Douyin the domestic short video clip sharing app has done the same Concerning international issues it is natural for people to have different opinions and they have the right to voice their views but they should adhere to the bottom line that war is not something to joke about it costs lives
If people cannot empathize with those who are suffering they should at least not make jokes or even fabricate rumors at the expense of those caught up in the conflict
To make jokes about a war means disrespecting those people whose lives and livelihoods are at risk As a spokeswoman of China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Ukraine question is rather complicated and has deep historical roots
China calls for all sides to exercise restraint and prevent the conflict from worsening It calls for all parties to abandon the Cold War mentality so as to contribute to the building of a balanced effective sustainable European security mechanism via talks
Those are rational words that everyone should heed
Step 4 单词测
(注:带*单词均超纲词词均高考考纲词汇)
1Sina Weibo
2domestic adj
3*equivalent adj
4Twitter n
5announce v
6penalty n
7account n
8range n
9credit point
10*deduction n
11suspension n
12content adj
13micro blog
14attempt v
15arouse v
16mutual adj
17Ukraine crisis
18social media platform
19WeChat n
20call for
21*rational adj
22comment n
23hot issue
24short video
25*clip n
26concern n
27natural adj
28right n
29voice v
30*adhere v
31bottom line
32*empathize v
33*fabricate v
34*rumor n
35at the expense of
36catch up
37conflict n
38disrespect n
39livelihood n
40spokeswoman n
41*China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs
42complicated adj
43historical adj
44*restraint n
45abandon v
46Cold War n
47*mentality n
48so as to
49contribute to
50sustainable adj
51*European security mechanism
52via prep
53*heed nv
Step 5 原文翻译
On Friday the management of Sina Weibo the domestic equivalent to Twitter announced the penalties given to the owners of 74 accounts that range from credit points deductions to suspension for a month
2月25日新浪微博理层宣布74账户处罚视程度采取扣信历史分禁言30天处置
The decisions were made on the basis of the content of 542 micro blogs which attempted to arouse mutual hate among people with different opinions on the Ukraine crisis
决定原微博出现俄乌问题恶意调侃宣扬立等542条容
On the same day the domestic social media platform WeChat called for its users to stay rational while commenting on hot issues such as Ukraine
日国社交媒体台微信呼吁户评乌克兰等热点问题时保持理性
Douyin the domestic short video clip sharing app has done the same
国短视频分享app抖音采取样做法
Concerning international issues it is natural for people to have different opinions and they have the right to voice their views
国际问题意见正常权利表达观点
but they should adhere to the bottom line that war is not something to joke about it costs lives
应该坚持底线战争戏付出生命代价
If people cannot empathize with those who are suffering
果情正遭受苦难
they should at least not make jokes or even fabricate rumors at the expense of those caught up in the conflict
少战争取笑甚捏造谣言伤害已身陷水深火热中
To make jokes about a war means disrespecting those people whose lives and livelihoods are at risk
战争开玩笑等尊重生命生计面危险
As a spokeswoman of China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the Ukraine question is rather complicated and has deep historical roots
正中国外交部发言说乌克兰问题相复杂着深厚历史渊源
China calls for all sides to exercise restraint and prevent the conflict from worsening
中方呼吁方保持克制防止突恶化
It calls for all parties to abandon the Cold War mentality so as to contribute to the building of a balanced effective sustainable European security mechanism via talks
呼吁方摒弃冷战思维通谈判推动建立衡效持续欧洲安全机制
Those are rational words that everyone should heed
应该注意理性话语
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