湖南2023年高中入学考试英语模拟试卷及答案


    湖南2023年高中入学考试英语模拟试卷答案


    温馨提示:
    1 答题前 考生务必县(市区)学校姓名考号填写试卷答题卡指定位置
    2 选择题选出答案 2B铅笔答题卡应题目答案标号涂黑非选择题答案必须写答题卡指定位置 卷答题效
    3 试卷满分120分 考试时间120分钟
    选择题(85分)
    听力理解(题25题 题1分 满分25分)
    第节
    听面5段话 段话题 题中ABC三选项中选出佳答案 段话仅读遍(5题 题1分)
    1 What's Mike's favorite snort
    A Football B Tennis C Volleyball
    2 What does the girl want to borrow
    A A notebook B A model plane C A dictionary
    3 When does the man plan to visit Hong Kong
    A In June B In May C In April
    4 What's the matter with Lily
    A She has a fever B She has a sore throat C She has a toothache
    5 Where are the two sneakers
    A On the beach B At a zoo C In a library
    第二节
    听面6段话独白段话独白题 题中ABC三选项中选出佳选项段话独白读两遍
    听第6段材料 回答第68题
    6 When did Alice go to the old people's home
    A Last month B Last weekend C Last year
    7 What did Alice and Gina take there
    A Milk mid books B Milk and clothes C Books and clothes
    8 Who played erhu then
    A Alice B Gina C Grandpa Yu
    听第7段材料 回答第911题
    9 Why did the man stop the woman


    A Because her car hit him B Because she drove too fast
    C Because he wanted a lift
    10 What did the man ask the woman to show
    A Her passport B Her ID card C Her driver's license
    11 What's the relationship between them
    A Policeman and driver B Doctor and patient C Boss and worker
    听第8段材料 回答第1214题
    12 What are they going to do first
    A To watch a movie B To have a drink C To visit the museum
    13 Where is the coffee shop
    A Next to the cinema B In front of the museum C Across from the bank
    14 How will they go to the museum
    A On foot B By bus C By bike
    听第9段材料 回答第1517题
    15 How did Jeff make great progress in Chinese
    A By reading a lot B By studying in groups C With Ms Yang's help
    16 What kind of party will be held
    A A welcome party B A housewarming party C A surprise party
    17 Who will bring Ms Yang to the party
    A Jeff B Mary C Other teachers
    听第10段材料 回答第1820题
    18 What are they talking about
    A Environmental protection B Heavy traffic C Food safety
    19 Why is it a good way to ride a bike
    A Became it's convenient B Because it's good for health
    C Because it's relaxing
    20 How many ways are mentioned
    A Two B Three C Four
    听第11段材料 回答第2125题
    21 Where did Mr Liu lose his backpack
    A In a mall B At the airport C At the train station
    22 What color is the backpack
    A Blue B Yellow C Red
    23 What's in the backpack
    A A photo B A map C A camera


    24 When will Mr Liu take the train to Shanghai
    A At 800 pm B At 900 pm C At 800 am
    25 What's the telephone number of Mr Liu
    A2327462 B2324672 C2342762
    二单项选择(15分 题1分)
    26 I have a lovely pet cat ________name is Lazy
    A It B This C Its D She
    27 Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves
    A/ B an C the D a
    28 May I join the art club Dad
    If you have interest you ________
    A should B can C have to D must
    29 Hurry up We're late I don't want to ________the start of the film
    A catch B get C miss D lose
    30 To my great joy my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do
    A behind B to C from D against
    31 All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people
    A give up B give away C take up D take away
    32 What's the secret of success Dr Know
    More time and effort _________ you’ll make it some day
    A yet B or C and D but
    33 How do you like this plan
    A Perfect B Terrible C Meaningless D Awful
    34 In my opinion animals shouldn’t be kept for fun
    I think so Forests are the best places for animals ______________
    A live B living C to live D to live in
    35 I'm tired of cleaning the house
    Sweeping robots—more and more widely today Why not buy one
    A are used B were used C are using D used
    36 The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together
    So it is They should put down phones and have more talks ________
    A still B too C either D instead
    37Everyone should stick to his dream
    Yes A life without a dream is like a bird without ________ which can't fly
    A wings B water C clouds D food
    38 I had a good time in the study trip last week
    A With pleasure B Thank you C OK D I'm glad to hear that
    39 There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US
    I agree If we can't avoid it the relationship will get ________as time goes on


    A bad B badly C worse D worst
    40 Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown
    A how happy he is B how happy he was
    C he is how happy D he was how happy
    三完形填空(15分 题I分〕
    At a dark night a man came to a lonely village When he walked slowly a yellow light suddenly 41 at the end of the road It came from a 42 which was c4iried by a man A villager near him said Here Blind Sun comes
    Blind the man said That's too 43 A blind man has no idea of day and night can __44 the beauty of nature or even doesn't know what the light is Wasn't he funny to carry a lantern
    As the lantern was coming near the yellow light moved gradually to the man The man asked 45 may I ask you whether you're really blind
    The blind man answered Yes the moment I stepped into the world I can't see 46
    The man asked In that case 47 do you carry a lantern The blind man smiled At night all the people without light are just as blind 48 me so I light a lantern
    The man said I see you light for others
    But the man said No I do it for 49
    For yourself But there is no 50 to do that the man felt surprised again
    The blind man explained Were you every knocked by others 51 the dark
    The man nodded yes sometimes
    The man said proudly Believe it or not I 52 knocked anyone Although I’m blind I carry the lantern not only light for others but let others see me 53 they won’t knock me
    After hearing that the man was lost in thought…
    In fact everyone has a lamp in himself light it actively not only for others but also for yourself – Never put yourself in a dark 54 when you feel left out and find it hard to 55_ well with others are you ready to light your lamp
    41 A appeared B fell C went D closed
    42 A basket B toy C lantern D bag
    43 A easy B clear C useful D strange
    44 A hear B enjoy C touch D play
    45 A Excuse me B Come on C I'm sorry D Never mind
    46 A something B nothing C everything D anything
    47 A how B why C where D which
    48 A as B like C to D of
    49 A yourself B himself C myself D ourselves
    50 A time B need C way D problem
    51 A such as B instead of C because of D as for
    52 A always B never C often D usually


    53 A after B so C if D because
    54 A situation B village C dream D country
    55 A turn on B hold on C put on D get on
    四阅读理解阅读姐文 然根容选择佳答案 (30分 庵2分)
    A
    Welcome to the HuangshanTaiping Cableway(索道) This is Asia's longest – and China's biggesttourist cableway Each cable car can carry 100 passengers and one staff worker The cableway is 3709 meters long
    The ride takes about eight minutes
    Here are things you mast know before you take our cable car
    l Please obey the rules Wait in a line for tickets security check and entry
    l You must show your ticket to enter the passenger hall and take the cable car
    l People who have serious illnesses should not take the cable car
    l Don't use your mobile phone while you are in the cable car Keep your head an hands inside the car For the cable car may shake during the ride please hold the handrail(扶手)firmly
    l If anything goes wrong please keep calm Ask the staff worker for help
    l Please bring your personal belongings with you before your leave the cable car Don’t step out of the car until it stops completely
    l You are not allowed to carry flammable explosive or other dangerous things into the cable car
    Please call our staff when you need help Our service number is 055908551818
    Thank you very much for your cooperation
    56 Each cable car can carry __________people in total
    A 100 B 101 C 110 D 113
    57 Before travellers enter the passenger hall they must ________
    A take a photo B show their tickets
    C hand in their mobile phones D take a physical examination
    58 According to the passage flammable and explosive things are______________
    A expensive B cheap C delicious D dangerous
    59 Passengers should hold the handrail firmly because ________during the ride
    A the cable car runs too fast B the cable car may be broken
    C the cable car may shake D the cable car is often crowded
    60 The passage above may be_________________
    A a notice B a report C a piece of news D a story
    B
    My father died when I was five It was hard on us all My brother who is eight years older than me began to take care of my mother and me
    He took on more responsibilities than expected I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out and the yard was cleaned He did on his own without being told to do so


    Because of my father's death mom had to get a full time job Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast While I was eating he would lay out my clothes make my bed and gather my school books up
    Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop As we waited he would play games my father used to play with me When we returned from school we were alone for about half an hour until mom was home from work Before I did my homework he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner
    Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss This was our time to have some fun outside This was my brother's time to be a kid
    One Saturday in June several years later my mother and I were at a store where the Father's Day cards were sold I stared at the cards Mom said Cindy I know this is hard time for you
    No mom That's not it Why don't they have Brother's Day cards
    She smiled You're right your brother has exactly been a father to you Go ahead to choose
    a card
    I did so and on Father's Day my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card
    As he read it I saw the tears in his eyes Mom said Son your father is proud of you seeing that he raised a good man and that you do your best to fill his shoes We love you and thank you
    61 Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities
    A The father B The mother C He himself D Cindy
    62 What did the brother do for the whole family
    ① He got Cindy up for school ② He prepared for dinner
    ③ He did the dishes every day ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books
    ⑤ He played games with Cindy ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework
    A ①②③④ B ①②④⑤ C ①③④⑤ D ②③⑤⑥
    63 Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when ______________
    A he played games with her at the bus stop
    B they stayed home alone waiting for mom
    C he offered delicious cookies and milk
    D they had fun outside after mom came back
    64 While reading the card Cindy's brother felt ________________
    A down B embarrassed C moved D angry
    65 What's the best title for the passage
    A My Childhood B My Second Father C A Valuable Card D A Careful Brother
    C
    Last night a school night my 11yearold son's baseball team played a game that lasted until 930 By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower it was 1030an hour and a


    half later than a child who gets up at 630 should be going to bed We love baseball My son is having fun getting exercise and learning patience teamwork and sports spirit But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep
    As parents we want good things for our children We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind To this end we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop We help them with
    their homework We sign them up for dance soccer and baseball We encourage our kids to take
    honors courses(培优课程)or to have afterschool jobs And we praise them for hardearned
    success and achievements
    However the irony is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away Activities responsibilities and goals are good But if we want our kids to realize their full physical learning and social ability sleep is important We have to start taking sleep seriously
    Parents make bedtime routines and carry out(执行)strict rules about nighttime But in fact these measures(措施)aren't enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn't just about carrying out stricter bedtime It actually requires more than that In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need bout parents and schools should make an effort
    66 From the passage we know the writer's son ________
    A isn't good at sports B wastes time every night
    C can't get enough sleep D always hangs out with friends
    67 What does the underlined word irony mean in Chinese
    A 光荣 B骄傲 C 讽刺 D 公正
    68 What does the writer think of taking honors courses at last
    A Boring B Unnecessary C Interesting D Enjoyable
    69 How can we make sure kids get enough sleep according to the write
    A By making the children's lives colorful
    B By refusing all the afterschool activities
    C By carrying out strict rules about bedtime
    D By making an effort from parents and schools
    70 What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph
    A Advice on how to sleep well B Ways of changing kids’ education
    C The importance of sleeping well D Measures parents and schools should take
    非选择题 (35分)
    五综合填词根句意提示横线填写适单词(6分题1分)
    71 Ben was very __________ to have a dog helper (luck)
    72 I’ll lead you to visit our school Please __________me 'fɒləʊ


    73 Mobike is considered to be a new ___________ in China (invent)
    74 We are looking forward ____________ the new life in senior high school
    75 Come to the front with _____________ and show your talent Peter (勇气)
    76 I've already asked her____________ but she hasn't replied to me(两次)
    六选词填空 阅读短文 方框中词适形式填空 短文通连贯方框中词限次 两词余(6分 空1分)
    across forever through who share which memories separate
    Good morning everyone Standing here I know it's time to say goodbye When I look back to the past three years many beautiful 77 rush to my mind When I walk by classrooms it seems that the lessons will never stop I can't forget the sunshine coming in 78 the windows I can't forget the library where I used to go I can't forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles I'll remember the important people 79 helped and supported memy teachers and my friends These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like 80 them with you
    Although we have to go our 81 ways now I hope we can value the happy time we spent together My dear school I love you 82 And I really don't want to say goodbye
    七务型阅读 阅读短文 求完成务 (8分 空2分)
    A middleaged man Xu Shijie from Kaifeng is a pedicab (三轮车)driver or rather a tour guide Over the past 15 years he has served hundreds of foreign tourists He told them stories about Kaifeng in English
    ① With the help of a dictionary he read English magazines and books in his spare time He also kept a diary in English Thus he could learn more new words and grammar
    He first talked to a foreign tourist in 2003 He was nervous and not sure whether the tourist could understand him or not Luckily the tourist understood him and they talked happily that day
    Since then Xu has studied English even harder He practiced listening and speaking skills every night In order to provide a better introduction to Kaifeng he has also read lots of books about the city's history and culture Xu is now better known as Jason his English name He has become the most popular pedicab driver in Kaifeng ② He often helps tourists buy train tickets or medicine Sometimes he also helps them find quality hotels Many people call Xu a culture ambassador XU said he would try his best to live up to the praise and make Chinese culture known to the world
    练:conf面四选项中选出填入文中 ① ② 处佳选项(4分)
    A Xu has learned English all by himself
    B At first people laughed at Xu’s poor pronunciation of English
    C Foreign tourists don’t care about Xu’s best service
    D This is not only because he can speak English but also because he is warmhearted
    练二:Translate the underlined sentences into Chinese (2分)
    ____________________________________________________________________
    练三:What does the passage mainly talk about


    ____________________________________________________________________
    八书面表达(15分)
    着年龄增长周围事物发生变化请根提示Great changes around me题写篇短文
    写作点:1 道路狭窄(narrow) 房展老旧 空气…河水…
    2现路面洁净宽阔 交通便利高楼林立蓝天白云 满城绿树鲜花
    鸟歌唱…
    3感受 …
    写作求:1点齐全 省略号处须作适发挥 逐句翻译
    2 语句连贯 条理清晰 详略 书写工整
    3文中出现宾实信息(名校名名等)
    4100词左右 短文翅目开头已出 计入总词数
    Great Changes around Me
    In the past few years great changes have taken place around me
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________












    参考答案评分说明
    听力理解(25分)
    1 5 ACABB 610 BACBC 1115 ABCAC
    1620 CBABC 2125 BACAB
    二单项选择(15分)
    2630 CDBCA 31 35 BCADA 3640 DAACB
    三完形填空(15分)
    4135 ACDBA 4650 DBACB 51 55 CBBAD
    四阅读理解(30分)
    5660 BBDCA 6165 CBDCB 6670 CCBDD
    五综合填词(6分)
    71 lucky 72 follow 73 invention 74 to 75 courage 76 twice
    六选词坟空(6分)
    77memories 78 through 79 who 80 sharing 81 separate 82 forever
    七务型阅读(8分)
    务:① A ② D
    务二: 紧张确定位游客否听懂
    务三:Xu Shijie learned English by himself and he introduced Kaifeng Chinese culture
    (history) to the world foreign tourists
    八书面表达(15分)
    Great Changes around Me
    in the past few years great changes have taken place around me The roads used to be narrow and crowded The houses were old and small The air wasn't fresh enough Sometimes there was terrible smell The river was polluted badly and there was rubbish in it
    Nowadays the roads are wide and clean It's really convenient for people to go out We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere Lots of tall buildings have been built in the city Most of us have moved to big beautiful houses The sky is blue and the cloud is white The birds are singing happily My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees grass and colorful flowers
    Our country is rich and strong we are living a happy life I'm sure as time goes on our life
    will become better and better




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