2019年中考英语模拟试卷附答案


    2019年中考英语模拟试卷附答案

    (考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
    卷I
    第部分 听力(30分)
    Ⅰ听5句子ABC三选项中选择佳应答语句子听两遍(5题题1分)
    1 A Once a day   B Twice   C Very good
    2 A How are you B Great C Fine thank you
    3 A Watch TV B Let`s go C Good idea
    4 A Yes this is Ann B Sorry I'm not C I will go shopping with my sister
    5 A I don't mind B Don`t be late next time C Yes you're right
    Ⅱ 听5段短话ABC三选项中选择佳答案段话听两遍(5题题1分)
    6Who made Lucy sad
    A someone B Nobody C anybody
    7 What did Linda live in before 12
    A China B USA C UK
    8 What makes the man sleep
    A Quiet music B Loud music C Books
    9What time did Teresa arrive at the party
    A 800 B 810 C 750
    10 What did Jennifer do last weekend
    A She went to a book store B She went to the mountains
    C She went to the movies
    Ⅲ 听1段长话ABC三选项中选择佳答案话听三遍(5题题2分)
    11 Where did Linda go
    A Her parents` house B Her aunt`s house C Her house
    12 What is the talk about
    A How to keep safe B How to keep healthy C How to keep tidy
    13 When will it end
    A At 1100 B At 1130 C At 800
    14 How long will the speech last
    A For 2 hours B For 25hours C For 35 hours
    15 Where will the speech have
    A It is in the library building on West Street
    B It is in the library building on East Street
    C It is on the street
    Ⅳ 听短文ABC三选项中选择佳答案短文听三遍(5题题2分)
    16 When did Hai Feng start middle school
    A At the age of 12 B At the age of 13 C At the age of 11
    17 What subject was Hai Feng good at in his first year
    A all subjects B Some subjects C English
    18 When is Hai Feng`s birthday
    A On May 15th B On May 5th C On May 25th
    19 Why Hai Feng`s grades became worse
    A Sleep B Play computer games C Play soccer
    20 What did Hai Feng do at last
    A He gave up study B He decided to study C He felt happy


    第二部分 单项填空(10分)
    列题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑(10题题1分)
    21 —Would you like ________banana or ________ apple
    —Either thanks
      A an an B a a C an a D a an
    22 There ________ a book and four pens on the desk
    A has B is C are D have
    23 —Mum must I wash my clothes now
    —No you ________ You'd better finish your homework first
    A can't B must C needn't D mustn't
    24Huangguoshu is one of the most beautiful ________ in Guizhou
    A places B cities C towns D county
    25 —Tom likes English best He reads English every day
    —________.
    A So does Jim B So Jim does C So Jim is D So is Jim
    26 —How long ________ you ________ in Bijie Mr Green
    —Since last month
    A did come B do come C have come D have been
    27 If it`s sunny this weekend we ________ a picnic in People`s Park
    A have B will have C have had D had
    28 —I'm too fat How can I become thinner
    —You should eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat
    A less more B less less C more more D more less
    29 The weather in Bijie is the same as ________ in Guiyang
    A that B those C it D them
    30 They arrived at Feixiong Airport ________ the morning of March 17th
    A on Bat Cin Dto
    第三部分 完形填空(15分)
    阅读短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑(10题题15分)
    Many animals use some kinds of language They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings For example 31 a bee has found some food it goes 32 its home It is difficult for a bee to tell 33 bees where the food is speaking to them but it can do a little dancing This tells the bees where the food is and 34 it is
    Some animals show 35 they feel by making sounds It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks Birds make several different sounds and 36 has its meaning Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way We make sounds like Oh to 37 how we feel about something or we drop something on our feet
    We humans have languages We have words These words have meaning of things action feeling or ideas We are able to 38 each other information to tell other people 39 we think or we feel By writing down words we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away
    Languages like people live and die If a language is not used by people it is called a dead language This language cannot live and grow because 40 speaks it
    A living language of course is often spoken by people today It grows and changes with time New words are created and some old words have new meanings
    31 A because B since C when D as
    32 A out of B back from C away from D back to
    33 A each other B another C the other D others
    34 A how long B how far away C how many D how old
    35 A why B which C how D what
    36 A each B every C all D some
    37 A show B say C talk D speak
    38 A give B put C show D take
    39 A that B which C what D why
    40 A someone B no one C anyone D everyone

    第四部分 阅读理解(40分)
    Ⅰ 阅读短文根短文容短文题ABCD四选项中选出佳选项答题卡该项涂黑(15题题2分)
    A
    Do you want to know something about the history of weather Don't look at the sky Don't look for old weather reports Looking at tree rings is more important Correct weather reports date back only one century but some trees can provide an exact record of the weather even further back
      It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree The change from a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk To find out the weather of ten years agocount the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside If the tenth ring is far from the other rings then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred If the rings are close together then the climate was bad for the tree
      Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather but also for the history of man In a region of New Mexico you can find only sandno trees and no people However many centuries ago a large population lived there They left suddenly Why
      A scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees Trees were necessary to make fires and buildings So after the people destroyed the trees they had to move
      In this instance studying tree rings uncovered an exciting fact about the history of man
    41.It is understood that in a favorable climate _____
    A.tree rings grow close together
    B.tree rings grow far apart
    C.trees in New Mexico will grow big and tall
    D.people can cut down most of the trees in New Mexico
    42.Why did ancient people usually live where there were plenty of trees
    A.Trees provided them with shades
    B.Trees indicated plenty of sunlight and rainfall
    C.Trees were materials for cooking and building houses
    D.Trees provided them with fruit and food
    43.Scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell _____
    A.a lot about what happened in history
    B.whether a particular tree was healthy or not
    C.whether people took good care of the trees or not
    D.how old the trees were
    44.By studying the dead tree rings in Mexico the scientist found out _____
    A.where the people had to go
    B.what the people had to eat
    C.how the people left
    D.why the people had to leave
    45.The people had to leave the region of New Mexico because _____
    A.they had cut down all the trees
    B.there were many trees there
    C.they had no water
    D.bad weather stopped the growth of trees
    B
    There is an old Chinese saying If someone gives you a little drop of water you should return a spring of water That means if someone helps you a bit you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激) in return
    We should live in a world of gratitude We should prove it with actions not just words We thank people who hurt us because they teach us important things We thank people who give us up(…抱希) because we learn how to be independent We thank people who are selfish(私) because we learn the importance of being kind Of course we should thank people who help us We should thank people who teach us We should thank people who care about us
    We thank our parents They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life They cook meals for us they do the chores for us they always give us food and clothes they teach us what is right and what is wrong
    We thank our teachers who give us dreams They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us We are welleducated of them
    There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life We should find a way to thank them
    46 According to the writer what should do if someone helps you
    A We should thank them gratefully in return
    B We should do nothing
    C We just go away at once
    D We should give them money
    47 The word them in the fourth paragraph refers to ______
    A parents B teachers C friends D students
    48 We should thank our parents because ______
    A they work hard for us all the time
    B they give us everything they can
    C they teach us what is right or not
    D A B and C
    49 Which of the following statements is True
    A We don’t have to care about those who care about us
    B We learn nothing from our teachers
    C Our parents work hard to give us a better life
    D Our parents don’t cook for us
    50 What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence
    A 滴水恩涌泉相报 B 落花意流水情
    C 回春春意盎然 D 兵挡水土掩

    C
    If you want to see a thing well touching can help you to see it better
    Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round But by holding it in your hands you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is You can feel how heavy the glass ball is When you learn all these about the ball you really see it well
    With your skin you can feel better For example your fingers can tell the differences between two different coins in your pocket You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand too You can even feel sounds against your skin Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music?They must like to feel the sounds of music
    All children soon learn what Don't touch means They hear it often Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up In shops we touch things that we might buy To see something well we have to touch it The bottoms of our feet can feel things too You know this when you walk on warm sand cool grass or hard floor All feel different under your feet
    Most museums are just for looking But today some museums have some things to touch Their signs say Do touch There you can feel everything on show
    There are ways of learning to see well by feeling One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin Feel the shoes on your feet the clothes on your body and the air on your skin
    If you want to see better reach out and touch Then you will really see
    51 The underlined word these in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
    A a round glass ball B a smooth and cool glass ball
    C a smooth cool and heavy glass ball D a round smooth cool and heavy glass ball
    52 By touching things you can ________.
    A have a strange feeling B know how to reach out your hands
    C tell the differences between them D tell what colors they really are
    53 When people buy things in shops what do they often do
    A Try them on first B Put their right hands on them
    C Just have a look D Feel and touch them
    54 Which of the following is NOT TRUE
    A People don't have to learn to touch B Our skin may help us enjoy music
    C By touching things we can learn more about them
    D Most people touch things to see them well
    55 What is the best title for the text
    A Feeling by Seeing B To See or to Feel
    C To See Better—Touch D Ways of Touching

    Ⅱ 阅读短文根短文容短文方框中ABCDEFG七选项中选出填入空白处佳选项选项选次选项中两项余选项(5题题2分)
    D
    Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables
    56 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time
    Allow them to study in blocks of time such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle 57 Ideal (理想)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner
    Never allow your children to study in front of the television as that will encourage passive activity 58
    You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing
    59 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair
    60 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable
    A Pick a place where your children can study properly
    B Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves
    C Finally spend time with your kids when they’re studying
    D Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement too
    E Instead use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed
    F Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward
    G One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to

    第五部分 情景交际(10分)
    根话容话方框中ABCDE五选项中选出填入空白处佳选项答题卡该项涂黑选项选次(5题题2分)
    A I have been told that your sister held a birthday party last Saturday Is that true
    B Yes it is
    A How was it
    B 61 We all had a good time
    A 62
    B A pet dog Its name is Spark You know dogs can be good friends They are friendly animals
    A That sounds great 63
    B I like cats best
    A 64
    B Because they are so cute and pretty I often hold my cat in my arms when I go for a walk
    A How often do you take it for a walk
    B 65 Walking is good exercise and it is fun to be with my cat
    A You are right
    A By the way what's your favorite pet
    B It was wonderful and interesting
    C About four times a week
    D Why do you like cats best
    E What did you give your sister as a birthday present


    卷Ⅱ
    第六部分 短文改错(15分)
    阅读短文判断标题号行画线部分漏字符号( )处否错误错误该行右边横线画√错误(行)列情况改正:
    画线部分余词:该词写该行右边横线画斜线(\)
    画线部分错词:该行右边横线写出正确词
    漏字符号(∧)处缺词:该行右边横线写出缺词请答题卡相应位置答题
    (10题题15分)
    Boys and girls I will tell you anything about a sad story 66________
    It happens on a cold winter evening When many people were 67 ________
    getting together in them warm houses a poor little girl was still 68 ________
    walking in the streets without shoe There were some matches in 69 ________
    her handMatches matchesthe little girl cried in ^ low voice 70 ________
    No one heard her when they are passing by She didn't sell any 71 ________
    matches and no one gave her a coin The wind was blowing strong 72 ________
    and the snow was falling down on her long hair She was felt cold and 73 ________
    hungry She could neither find food to eat or find a house to live in 74 ________
    On the morning of the next day the girl was lying against the wall 75_________
    dead
    Do you know the name of the story It's called The Little Match Girl

    第七部分 书面表达(30分)
    书面表达分AB两部分A部分10分B部分20分文中出现学校乡(镇)县(区)相关信息抄袭试卷原句分请答案写答题卡相应位置
    A. 面篇未写完短文请认真阅读短文写30-40词结尾短文连贯完整
    I take pride in our hometown It has changed a lot in all ways these years




    B假定学校周举行Keep Our School Clean英语演讲赛请写篇80词左右演讲稿
    参考词语:duty spit should throw try one`s best
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________




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