国开电大本科《管理英语4》机考第二大题词汇与结构题库「珍藏版」


    国开电科理英语4机考题库[珍藏版]
    第二题 词汇结构
    说明:资料整理2023年4月适国开电科期末机考考试
    A
    A child’s character is greatly influenced by his home_________
    Acase
    Benvironment
    Csituation
    [答案]B
    After days of investigationthe police were_________reality
    Aattempting
    Bapproving
    Capproaching
    [答案]C
    After days of investigationthe police were_________reality
    Alooking into
    Bapproaching
    Cfinding
    [答案]B
    After days of investigationthe police were_________reality
    Aattempting
    Bapproving
    Capproaching
    [答案]C
    All the team members tried their bestWe lost the game_________
    Ahowever
    Btherefore
    Csince
    [答案]A
    All the_________guests are seated in the front row
    Adistinguishing
    Bextinguishing
    Cdistinguished
    [答案]C
    All_________glitters(闪闪发光) is not gold
    Athat
    Bwhich
    Cwhat
    [答案]A
    All_________glitters(闪闪发光) is not gold
    Awhich
    Bthat
    Cwhat
    [答案]B
    Although we can’t compete in terms of sizeI________believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service
    Adid
    Bdo
    Chave
    [答案]B
    An agreement was reached on the_________of mutual respect and mutual interest
    Abasic
    Bbase
    Cbasis
    [答案]C
    An appreciated gift and the gesture of providing it will_________your coworker’s day
    Alook up
    Blift to
    Clight up
    [答案]C
    An appreciated gift and the gesture of providing it will_________your coworker’s day
    Alook up
    Blight up
    Clift to
    [答案]B
    An effective leader sets the tone for the team encourages a positive workplace culture and is able to cultural change
    Abring about
    Bbring down
    Cbring up
    [答案]A
    An effective leader sets the tone for the team encourages a positive workplace culture and is able to cultural change
    Abring down
    Bbring about
    Cbring up
    [答案]B
    An employee may express their different understanding andat the_________same timea willingness to with any constructive suggestions
    Acomply
    Bcomplete
    Ccompose
    [答案]A
    At a rough_________we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
    Avalue
    Bestimate
    Caccount
    [答案]B
    At a rough_________we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
    Avalue
    Baccount
    Cestimate
    [答案]C
    At a rough_________we will take another four weeks to finish this plan
    Aestimate
    Bvalue
    Caccount
    [答案]A
    AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were______to be promoted into management jobs
    Amore likely
    Bmore like
    Cmore unlikely
    [答案]A
    AT&T found that employees with better planning and decisionmaking skills were_________to be promoted into management jobs
    Amore like
    Bmore likely
    Cmore unlikely
    [答案]B
    B
    By the end of the yearthe sales plan for the next year_________
    Awill be made
    Bwill have been made
    Chave been made
    [答案]B
    C
    _________CEO s spend planningthe more profitable their companies are
    AThe more time
    BThe more
    CThe less time
    [答案]A
    _________CEO s spend planningthe more profitable their companies are
    AThe more
    BThe less time
    CThe more time
    [答案]C
    ______clearly communicate with and actively listen to employees is essential to improve their performance
    ABe able to
    BBeing able
    CBeing able to
    [答案]C
    Companies are_________interested in your soft skills_________they are in your hard skills
    Asothat
    Basas
    Cnotuntil
    [答案]B
    Compared_________EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
    Awith
    Bfrom
    Cagainst
    [答案]A
    Compared_________EnglishChinese is generally believed to be more difficult to learn
    Aagainst
    Bwith
    Cfrom
    [答案]B
    Concentrate on being_________and real
    Adistinct
    Bdisastrous
    Cdecisive
    [答案]A
    Creativityespecially_________which takes place across departmental boundariesis likely to suffer hugely as team synergy slips
    Athat
    Bthose
    C
    [答案]A
    Cultural differences_________four categoriesreligionnationality region and lifestyle
    Afall down
    Bfall off
    Cfall into
    [答案]C
    Current opinion among politicians is that she is_________stands for her principles
    Acourage
    Bencourage
    Ccourageous
    [答案]C
    Current opinion among politicians is that she is_________stands for her principles
    Aencourage
    Bcourage
    Ccourageous
    [答案]C
    E
    ______employees keep leaving and joining the companythey also retire form time to time leaving empty places in various positions
    AAlthough
    BIf
    CAs
    [答案]C
    ______employees keep leaving and joining the companythey also retire form time to time leaving empty places in various positions
    AIf
    BAlthough
    CAs
    [答案]C
    Effective leaders distill complex thoughts and strategies into simplememorable terms____colleagues and customers can grasp and act upon
    Awhen
    Bthat
    Cwho
    [答案]B
    Even the best continually seek ways to_________their skills
    Asharp
    Bsharpener
    Csharpen
    [答案]C
    Every time I tried to say somethinghe would_________to something else
    Amove off
    Bmove on
    Cmove over
    [答案]B
    F
    ____________for my illnessI would have lent him a helping hand
    AWithout being
    BHad it not been
    CNot having been
    [答案]B
    Fearing the reactions of top managersmiddle managers remained________Or provided optimisticfiltered information
    Asilence
    Bsilent
    Csilently
    [答案]B
    Fiftyfive percent of the respondents said that praise and attention from their supervisor would make them feel_________the company cared about them and their wellbeing
    Aeven if
    Bas if
    Clike
    [答案]B
    Fiftyfive percent of the respondents said that praise and attention from their supervisor would make them feel_________the company cared about them and their wellbeing
    Aas if
    Beven if
    Clike
    [答案]A
    G
    Good work_________good pay
    Adeserves
    Brequests
    Cdeserts
    [答案]A
    H
    _________his anger the employees called him MrThunderbut they loved him
    ADue to
    BIn spite of
    CBecause
    [答案]A
    _________his angerthe employees called him MrThunderbut they loved him
    ABecause
    BIn spite of
    CDue to
    [答案]C
    He’s tried his bestbut productivity hasn’t________that much
    Acarried on
    Bcaught up
    Cpicked up
    [答案]C
    He ordered that nothing_________until the police arrived
    Awas touched
    Bshould be touched
    Chad been touched
    [答案]B
    He will write to me as soon as he_________home
    Awill have returned
    Breturns
    Cwill return
    [答案]B
    He will write to me as soon as he_________home
    Awill have returned
    Bwill return
    Creturns
    [答案]C
    He’s left nowbut productivity hasn’t_________that much
    Acarried on
    Bcaught up
    Cpicked up
    [答案]C
    Her desire for the_________of a beautiful town reinained
    Acreate
    Bcreation
    Ccreated
    [答案]B
    How do we expect to compete with a company that has such a huge_________and huge resources
    Areduction
    Brecommendation
    Creputation
    [答案]C
    How do you get your members to_________as a team
    Apull apart
    Bpull up
    Cpull together
    [答案]C
    I
    I’d like to know_________the forces for change come from
    Awhere
    Bwho
    Cwhat
    [答案]A
    I believe that I have a lot to contribute_______a team environmentand am comfortable in both leadership and player roles
    Ato
    Bwith
    Cfor
    [答案]A
    I have been very lucky to have had_______managers during my career so far
    Aterrific
    Bterrible
    Cterrifying
    [答案]A
    I like to think______I am always the one finding new ways to a situation or challenge
    Ainside of the box
    Bof the box
    Coutside of the box
    [答案]C
    I think a big part of it is______we know how to have fun on the job
    Athat
    Bwhich
    Cwhy
    [答案]A
    I think the primary________factor is there’s been so much absence lately
    Acontributing
    Bcausing
    Caffecting
    [答案]A
    I will ask them to_________a new designsomething a bit more toned down
    Acome across
    Bcome in
    Ccome up with
    [答案]C
    I will ask them to_________a new designsomething a bit more toned down
    Acome in
    Bcome across
    Ccome up with
    [答案]C
    I would recommend that you_____on following through with projects
    Aworked
    Bwould work
    Cwork
    [答案]C
    I would recommend that you_________on following through with projects
    Aworked
    Bwork
    Cwould work
    [答案]B
    If demand is rising but the firm_________from communication failurethen stocks will fall and there will be under staffing
    Ahas been suffering
    Bis going to suffer
    Cis suffering
    [答案]C
    If I take the time to talk with my manager at the beginning of a projectwe______off to a great start on the same page
    Acan get
    Bhave got
    Cget
    [答案]A
    In competitive marketsleaders are______increased pressure to maintain a positive work culture
    Aunder
    Bbelow
    Cbeneath
    [答案]A
    In high schoolI am equally comfortable______as a member of a team and independently
    Ato work
    Bworking
    Cwork
    [答案]B
    In today’s environment_________people are often burned outit’s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in
    Awhen
    Bwhere
    Cwhile
    [答案]B
    In today’s environment_________people are often burned outit’s important for employees to have a personal connection with you and the work you believe in
    Awhere
    Bwhen
    Cwhile
    [答案]A
    It’s about my new role as project coordinator that I’m taking____
    Aoff
    Bon
    Caway
    [答案]B
    It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity____we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
    Athat
    B
    Cwhich
    [答案]A
    It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity____we transform creativity and vision into the technologies
    Awhich
    B
    Cthat
    [答案]C
    K
    Keep a_________attitude and don’t let yourself drown in uncertainty
    Anegative
    Bpositive
    Cneutral
    [答案]B
    L
    Learning new things has always been a great_________for me
    Amotivator
    Bmotivate
    Cmotivation
    [答案]A
    Let your values_________in your communication
    Acome out
    Blook through
    Ccome through
    [答案]C
    Linda walked at the head_________by her colleagues
    Afollowed
    Bfollowing
    Cto follow
    [答案]A
    Linda walked at the front_________by her colleagues
    Afollowed
    Bfollowing
    Cto follow
    [答案]A
    M
    _________managers spend most of their time in facetoface contact with othersbut they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information
    ANot only
    BDo not only
    CNot only do
    [答案]C
    My leather shoes cost me_________the last pairs I bought
    Athree times as
    Bthree time as
    Cthree times as much as
    [答案]C
    O
    _________on the hilltopyou could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun
    AStanding
    BStand
    CStood
    [答案]A
    _________on the hilltopyou could enjoy the scenery of the city bathed in the sun
    AStood
    BStand
    CStanding
    [答案]C
    On hearing the news of_________the major exam againthe girl burst into tears
    Aher having failed
    Bshe failed
    Cher being failed
    [答案]A
    P
    Please ask the solicitor what his_________would be to take the case to court
    Afare
    Bfee
    Csalary
    [答案]B
    please_________your hand if you have any question at all
    Araise
    Brise
    Carise
    [答案]A
    R
    Redundancy happens when employees need to_________their workforceAnd as a result
    Areform
    Breproduce
    Creduce
    [答案]C
    Regular and concrete feedback is important_________who is not performing up to her potential
    Awhen to deal with a worker
    Bwhen dealing with a worker
    Cwhen dealt with a worker
    [答案]B
    S
    Selfesteem needs might include the_________from a workplace
    Arewards
    Brewarded
    Crewarded
    [答案]A
    She is very adaptive and soon adapted_________to the campus life
    Awith
    Bto
    Cas
    [答案]B
    She was very adaptive and soon adapted_________the campus life
    Awith
    Bas
    Cto
    [答案]C
    Supervisors should_______their employees in twoway communication so that understanding takes place
    Aenable
    Bengage
    Cencourage
    [答案]B
    T
    _________the deepening of China’s economic reformsthere is greater cooperation
    AWith
    BAs well as
    CFor the sake of
    [答案]A
    _________the importance of Englishwe should put more effort into it and try to learn it well
    AGave
    BGiving
    CGiven
    [答案]C
    _________the importance of Englishwe should put more effort into it and try to learn it well
    AGiven
    BGiving
    CGave
    [答案]A
    _________the jobemployers don’t want to hire people who are difficult to get along with
    ADespite of
    BRegardless
    CRegardless of
    [答案]C
    _________the reactions of top managersmiddle managers remained silent or provided optimisticfiltered information
    AFearing
    BFeared
    CFear
    [答案]A
    _________there is smokethere is fire
    AIf
    BWhen
    CWhere
    [答案]C
    Team members are_________as unique people with irreplaceable experiencespoints of viewand knowledge to contribute
    Atreated
    Bviewed
    Cknown
    [答案]B
    The demands and requirements placed on the CEO of Sony are different from_________on the manager of your local Wendy’s restaurant
    Athese
    Bthose
    Cwhich
    [答案]B
    The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions_______employ the best possible workers
    Ahow to
    Bon what to
    Con how to
    [答案]C
    The key_______successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company
    Ato
    Bin
    Cof
    [答案]A
    The leader_____at creating opportunities to provide rewardsrecognition and thanks to his or her staff
    Aexceeds
    Bexcellent
    Cexcels
    [答案]C
    The majority of these team challenges_________anywhere
    Acan deliver
    Bare delivered
    Ccan be delivered
    [答案]C
    The reason_________he was absent from class yesterday was that he was ill and hospitalized
    Afor
    Bwhy
    Cthat
    [答案]B
    The responsibilities in handbook_________that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process
    Aimply
    Bindicate
    Cinterrupt
    [答案]B
    The team creates an environment_________people are comfortable in communicatingadvocating positionsand taking action
    Athat
    Bwhich
    Cin which
    [答案]C
    The workmen want to_________the number of working hours and to increase pay
    Adelete
    Bdecrease
    Cdepress
    [答案]B
    The workmen want to_________the number of working hours and to increase pay
    Adecrease
    Bdelete
    Cdepress
    [答案]A
    Their economy is export_________
    Aoriented
    Borientating
    Corientation
    [答案]A
    There is no_________the fact that he is the best student in the class
    Adeny
    Bdenies
    Cdenying
    [答案]C
    They depend on each other to surviveIn other wordsthey are_________for survival
    Ainterwoven
    Binterdependent
    Cinternational
    [答案]B
    They have come to the conclusion_________this winter will be even colder than before
    Athat
    Bfor
    Cwhich
    [答案]A
    They weren’t too keen_________the idea at first because they thought it was not practical enough
    Aof
    Bon
    Cin
    [答案]B
    They_________all their computing workiethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
    Aoutsource
    Boutside
    Coutsell
    [答案]A
    They_________all their computing workiethey arrange for some outside company to do the work
    Aoutsource
    Boutside
    Coutbreak
    [答案]A
    This is the man_________last night
    Awhom I saw him
    Bwho I saw him
    Cwhom I saw
    [答案]C
    This is the man_________last night
    Awhom I saw him
    Bwhom I saw
    Cwhat I saw
    [答案]B
    To build the reservoir(水库) thousands of people have to be_________
    Arelocated
    Brepeated
    Creopened
    [答案]A
    W
    _________we can’t compete in terms of size I do believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service
    ATherefore
    BBut
    CAlthough
    [答案]C
    We need_________comm uni cation skills:listen carefullythink before you speak and manage conflicts diplomatically
    Aoutstanding
    Bplain
    Cgeneral
    [答案]A
    We_________with achievement
    Adone
    Bare obsessed
    Ccatch up
    [答案]B
    We are interested in the weather because it_____us so directlywhat we wearwhat we doand even how we feel
    Abenefits
    Baffects
    Ceffects
    [答案]B
    We are interested in the weather because it_____us so directlywhat we wearwhat we doand even how we feel
    Abenefits
    Beffects
    Caffects
    [答案]C
    We would be grateful_________any information you can give us
    Afor
    Bwith
    Cto
    [答案]A
    We’ve asked the designers we used before to_________up with some designs for us
    Acome
    Bhurry
    Cget
    [答案]A
    Wendy suggests that we_________tomorrow
    Ashall go
    Bshould go
    Cwill go
    [答案]B
    Wendy suggests that we_________tomorrow
    Awill go
    Bshall go
    Cshould go
    [答案]C
    Wendy suggests that we_________tomorrow
    Ashould go
    Bshall go
    Cwill go
    [答案]A
    What can we expect__________him
    Ain
    Bfrom
    Con
    [答案]B
    What you need to do is to keep things short and sweet_________just the
    Aquestions
    Btopics
    Chighlights
    [答案]C
    What you need to do is to keep things short and sweetjust the_________
    Aquestions
    Btopics
    Chighlights
    [答案]C
    When people are surrounded by_______communication and encouragementthey can find the courage to tryfailredoand try again
    Acomplicated
    Bconstant
    Ccorporate
    [答案]B
    When the message finally reached the Command Centerit________mutatedto becomeSend three and fourpencewe’re going to a dance
    Awas
    Bhad
    Chave
    [答案]B
    When the message finally reached the Command Centerit_______mutated to becomeSend three and fourpencewe’re going to a dance
    Awas
    Bhad
    Chave
    [答案]B
    ―Who should be responsible for the accident
    ―The bossnot the workersThey just carried out the order_________
    Aas are told
    Bas told
    Cas they told
    [答案]B
    Who was_________the meeting
    Achairing
    Bleading
    Ccharging
    [答案]A
    Without his assistanceI_________the research last month
    Awould not have completed
    Bcould not finish
    Cshould not finish
    [答案]A
    Without human resourcesno organization can___the groundlet alone do business and make profits
    Aget off
    Bget up
    Cget on
    [答案]A
    Would you_________her novels as serious literature or mere entertainment
    Amistake
    Bclassify
    Cdistinguish
    [答案]B
    Would you_________her novels as serious literature or mere entertainment
    Adistinguish
    Bclassify
    Cmistake
    [答案]B
    Y
    You can’t_________to sit backeven though it might be tempting
    Aafford
    Bstand
    Cbeat
    [答案]A
    You have a lot of creative thoughts and your enthusiasm_____work projects is very much appreciated
    Aregarded with
    Bregarding with
    Cregarding
    [答案]C

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