2022年重庆中考英语第2轮专题复
务型阅读训练2
1 Thank goodness you have double eyelids (双眼皮） Your parents will save a lot of money said a family friend when I was five years old
I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until that summer when I came back to Seoul The moment I arrived in the city I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics (整容机构） everywhere South Korea is known to have the highest ratio (例） of cosmetic surgery to people worldwide It is very common for girls to get eyelid surgery as a present when they graduate from high school
What made South Koreans fall so madly in love with cosmetic surgery The promise of beauty Women think it＇s necessary and worthy to have the cosmetic surgery And this suffering is not for nothing It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a betterlooking partner which then leads to betterlooking children and a better lifestyle It also plays a big role in the workplace that men are also starting to resort to cosmetic surgery For example my 29yearold brother who is slim and over six feet tall gets many more job offers than his best friend who is shorter and heavier even though both of them graduated from the same college and had the same GPA and certificates
In fact many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness
(1) Are there cosmetic surgery clinics everywhere in Seoul？
(2) What do women think of the cosmetic surgery in South Korea？
(3) When do girls usually get eyelid surgery in South Korea？
(4) According to the last two paragraphs list two advantages of cosmetic surgery．
2 Train Your Brain
How powerful are our brains A Chinese science TV show called Super Brain has the answer The show is about talented people showing their great brainpower (脑力）
It is true that these people have special talents But training is also very important The brains of competitors are not different from common people Their successes come from hard work and training Wei Kunlin a psychological professor (心理学教授）at Peking University and one of the judges of the show said on Weibo
How to improve our brainpower
Exercise
Studies say that exercise makes some abilities of our brains better such as planning organizing and doing different tasks Exercise also helps put us in a good mood
Train your memory
The more you try to remember things the stronger your memory will be If you train yourself to remember phone numbers and other important numbers you may see a change
Doing something new
Trying something new helps make new neural pathways (神通路）in your brain This improves your intelligence (智力） You could take a new road to school try a new snack or even do a new exercise
(1) What＇s Super Brain about
(2) Do the people who join in the show have special talents
(3) Where can people read Wei Kunlin＇s commentary (评）on these competitors
(4) How many suggestions does the article give us on how to improve our brain power
3 What do Australian teenagers do in their free time Many of them like to spend it with their friends They play together outside or do some shopping
But a girl named Shanaya White spends her free time in a different way — she works hard to cheer up those children with serious illnesses
Shanaya comes from Queensland In September 2014 she spent four days in hospital because of an illness She found it was really hard to stay in hospital She felt upset when she thought many children had to stay in hospital for weeks and months because of illnesses
After learning more about childhood illnesses she decided to help those children
She made a Facebook Page On it she posted stories of other children＇s fights against illnesses hoping more people would care about those children I name it Happy Little Smiles because I want to bring happiness and smiles to the kids in need said Shanaya She also made Happy Packs and sent the packs to those children with illnesses Inside the packs there were toys books and a mix of activities
It was a success and she made many sick children smile
And thanks to her more and more people began to care about and help the children
(1) What does Shanaya do in her free time
(2) How did Shanaya feel when she thought many children had to stay in hospital because of illnesses
(3) Did more people begin to care about the sick children
(4) What do you think about the girl Shanaya
4 阅读文回答问题
One day I got in a taxi and we left for the airport We were driving in the right lane(车道) when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking lot right in front of us My taxi driver stopped his car at once The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch(英寸) from the back of the other car
I was frightened(恐惧) But then I couldnˈt believe what happened next The driver of the other car the man who almost caused a big accident turned his head and started shouting at us I couldnˈt believe it But my taxi driver just smiled at the man So I asked Why did you just do that This man almost sent us to hospital
This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call The Law of the Rubbish Truck(垃圾车法) He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks They run around full of rubbish full of anger(愤怒) and full of bad feelings As their rubbish gets together they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes theyˈll throw it at you Donˈt take it personally Just smile wish them well and move on Donˈt take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work at home or on the streets
Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods(心情) Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets(悔) so love those who love you and pray(祈祷) for those who donˈt
(1) Did the taxi driver stop his car in time
(2) What does rubbish in the passage mean
(3) Why did the man shout at the taxi driver and the writer according to the passage
(4) Will you let rubbish trucks change your moods in your life Why or why not
5 务型阅读
Body imagethe way people feel about their looksis a big problem for many young people today According to a study more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet( 节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are worried about their bodies and their weight It seems that they donˈt care about their health so much
But what causes the problem In the study many blame(责备) the media(媒体) Turn on the TV and youˈll always see beautiful models handsome actors and tit sports stars Open a magazine or a newspaper look through the Internet and itˈs usually the same
In the USA the average(均) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos Many young people feel pressure to look like these perfect people But for most this is just not possible so they begin to become less confident As a result some stop eating healthily in order to lose weight Students who lose so much confidence used to take part in classroom activities at school but they don’t now
Is there a solution to the problem In 2019 a study In the UK advised that body image lessons should be provided in schools Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with As Meaghan Ramsey says We need to judge(评判) people by what they do not what they look like
(1) Are all teenage boys in the USA worried about their bodies and weight
(2) What’s the cause of the problem
(3) According to the aritle when some young people become less confident what will they do
(4) Do you think it is important to look like these perfect people Why or why not
6 阅读文回答问题
I have spent my entire life either at the schoolhouse on the way to the schoolhouse or talking about what happens in the schoolhouse Needless to say over those years Iˈve had a chance to look at education reform(改革）from a lot of perspectives(观点) Some of those reforms have been good Some of them have been not so good And we know why kids drop out We know why kids donˈt learn Itˈs thought family canˈt support their children Some students donˈt want to learn anything that they arenˈt interested in Some parents think others bring negative influences to their own children We know why But one of the things that we never discuss or we rarely discuss is the value and importance of human connection relationships
James Comer says that no significant(重）learning can occur(发生）without a significant relationship George Washington Carver says all learning is understanding relationships Everyone has been affected by a teacher or an adult We can stand to have more relationships So teachers become great actors and great actresses and we come to work when we donˈt feel like it and weˈre listening to policy that doesnˈt make sense and we teach anyway Kids donˈt learn from people they donˈt like
Some people think that we can either have it in us to build a relationship or we donˈt I think Stephen Covey had the right idea He said we should just throw in a few simple things like seeking first to understand as opposed （相反）to being understood simple things like apologizing(道歉) Have you ever thought that Tell a kid youˈre sorry theyˈre in shock
(1) Are all the education reforms good enough
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) How many reasons that children donˈt want to go to school or drop out are in the passage
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) What should teachers do if they want to build a good relationship with students
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Do you think having a good relationship with your teachers will help you to study well Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
7 阅读文回答问题
We all experience bad moods(情绪) sometimes for it is impossible to be happy all the time We may feel sad or even angry when we are in a bad mood This is normal but it is important to know how to change our moods First we must know our bad feelings before we can do something about them It is no use trying to ignore them Instead we must face them positively
Once we have made up our mind to be happy it is time to take action One thing we can do is exercise Physical activities are exciting and can light our spirits It is the best therapy(疗法) Another way to improve our moods is to find something fun to do We can put our heart into something we enjoy such as movies or a trip to the park or buy something special Finally we can talk with our good friends A good friend will listen to our complaints and his words will make us feel better
Bad moods are inevitable(避免) We need to experience them but that doesn’t mean we have to let them continue We are in control of our thoughts and feelings If we can use the ways above we will be able to beat the blues and have a happy mood
(1) Do wealways experience bad moods in our life
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) When we are unhappy what is the best therapy
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) How can we make up our mind to become happy
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Do you have the blues in your life Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
8 阅读文回答问题
Peter I love animals very much My favorite animal is cats because they are very cute But I have no pets now because I’ so busy
Anna I like animals too My uncle has a big farm When I have time I always help them there But I don’t have any pets now You know you can’t have pets when you live in the house but the house isn’t yours When I buy my house I want to have a pet dog I think I must have a good time with him
Alice I also love animals I have a pet mouse Having a pet at home lets me happy My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals There are scary lions lazy koalas and smart elephants They come from different places I really love elephants because they are kind of friendly I also love pandas they are a little shy but cute
(1) Do the three kids love animals
__________________________________________________
(2) Which animals are cute
__________________________________________________
(3) Why doesn’t Anna have any pets now
__________________________________________________
(4) Do you want to have a pet Why or why not
__________________________________________________
9 阅读文回答问题
Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago On that day he was knocked down by a car badly His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎) I can＇t feel my hand Steven couldn’t calm down and kept shouting when he woke up in the hospital It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting worse though it was no use at all That was really the hardest time for him
Life still went on Steven spent the next two years in the hospital At first he couldn＇t eventie(系) his shoes open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲) by himself Later he knew hehad to face all the difficulties With the support of his wife he began to take part in all kinds ofactivities Gradually(逐渐) he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for helpTherefore he made no progress Then he met Lam an amateur(业余) violinist Steven became Lam＇s first student Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin with the help of Lam Sometimes he also played in public When he played on the street what people offered was not sympathy(情心) but admiration(钦佩)
Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him and he has to face new
challenges every day However he won＇t give up And he will never stop trying different new things in his life
(1)Did Steven calm down when he woke up in the hospital
_____________________________________________________________________
(2)What did Steven do to face all the difficulties
_____________________________________________________________________
(3)What did people think of Steven when he played on the street
_____________________________________________________________________
(4)Is it late for people to start learning something new when they are not young Why or why not (2 reasons)
_____________________________________________________________________
10 阅读短文然根短文容回答列问题含简回答
A week before this term started Zhou Ziyu an eighthgrader from Heilongjiang got some big news Her school plans to delay(推迟) its start time to 8 am She was quite happy
Zhou used to (常常) get up at 6 am but would study until 10 or 11 pm at night Her school asked students to arrive at 630 am in summer and 7 am in winter She felt like she didn’t get enough sleep I often took naps(盹) in class I couldn’t concentrate (集中精力) while doing homework Zhou said
In fact all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to adjust(调整) their start time Primary and middle schools will have students arrive at 8 am or later
The change will help more students get enough sleep In general most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school around 7 am Students have to get up at 6 am or even earlier if they live far away from school While they often stay up late in the evening they can’t get the nine hours of sleep that they need to stay healthy and active
Zhejiang and Guizhou provinces are carrying out(执行) similar rules though only at primary schools In the future more cities might join in
However some students still have worries about the rule Liang Chen from Harbin No69 High School prefers to (更愿意) have some study time before class begins in the morning He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things My studying efficiency(效率) in the morning is much higher than during other times he said
(1) Was Zhou Ziyu happy when she got the big news before the new term
______________________________________________________________________
(2) What time did Zhou usually get up in the morning in the past
______________________________________________________________________
(3) Why couldn’t the students get enough sleep before the school carry out the new rule
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Do you want your school to carry out the similar rules Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
11 Do you have sleeping problems Is it hard for you to remember or pay attention in class Do you easily get angry If your answer is yes you may be under pressure
Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried In China about 70 percent of the 2000 students to take the college or high school entrance examination are under high stress according to a recent survey by Wuhan University of Hubei province
Sometimes stress is good for people It pushes people to do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam However too much or longterm stress makes people feel much too stressed out and influences people＇s health
When you feel stressed there are some ways you can deal with it Learning to solve small problems in everyday life is helpful It can help build confidence to move on to life＇s bigger ones Try saying positive things to yourself like I will do the best I can or I can do this if I take one step at a time That encourages you to work toward your goal It is also important to relax sometimes for example by getting a good night＇s sleep doing exercises or taking a bath But if you are under high stress and can＇t handle it by yourself it is also good to ask parents or friends for help Everyone has stress Don＇t be too shy to tell them that you are having a hard time They may comfort you or give you some useful advice You may feel better just from sharing your problems with them
(1) Is stress natural to people who feel worried
(2) How does longterm stress make people feel？
(3) Whom should you share your stress with？
(4) Is stress sometimes good for people？ Why or why not？
12 Mum I hate you． I don＇t need a new schoolbag or clothes． I＇m not afraid of being hit by you． I only want you back． When Chen Jinying read her daughter＇s letter she couldn＇t help crying． Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown． Their daughter Xiao Li is looked after by her grandparents． Like Chen many migrant workers（外务工员）are dreaming about a better life so they have to leave their children behind．
According to a survey there are now about 61 million leftbehind children（留守童）in poor areas in China． This has brought about many problems． These children care little about others． They do not do well at school． They lack confidence．
Luckily many Chinese are now thinking about the life to the leftbehind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem．
A charity event took place in Beijing before children＇s day． Its aim was to raise socialawareness（意识）of leftbehind children． The event was held to raise money from business and the public to prepare love bags ． Inside the bags there are things for children including books torches and envelopes and stamps so that childrencan write to their parents．
The event was started by Chen Weihong a television host in China． The leftbehind children don＇t have enough parental love and family care． They need to be intouch with their parents． We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents and make them happier． he said．
(1) Who is looking after Xiao Li ？
(2) How many leftbehind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey ？
(3) Have actions been taken to help solve the problem ？
(4) Why did Chen Weihong start the charity event ？
13 Harry studies in a middle school His parents love him very much They hope he can be a great man So they often tell him to study hard and they do anything for him
One day Harry＇s mother found his shoes were worn out (磨破） She told him to buy a new pair of shoes But he didn＇t know which one to buy So his mother gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样）
On the weekend Harry went to the street With a policeman＇s help he found a shop The shopkeeper was friendly to him and showed him a lot of shoes
Harry was trying on a pair Suddenly he remembered something and took off (脱）the new shoes The shopkeeper was surprised (吃惊）and asked What＇s up young man
I am sorry I left the shoe pattern at home I＇ll go back for it and then you＇ll know my size（尺码） Harry said
(1) Did Harry need to buy a new pair of shoes
(2) What did Harry＇s mother give to him？
(3) Why did Harry take off the new shoes
(4) What do you think of Harry？
14 People eat different things in different parts of the world
In South China we eat rice every day Sometimes we eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast lunch and supper We usually eat it with fish meat and vegetables
Japanese eat rice too They also eat a lot of fish They sometimes eat raw (生） fish In Africa maize (玉米） is the most important food People there make maize into flour (面粉） From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes
In western countries such as Australia and the US the most important food is bread and potatoes People there usually make their bread from wheat flour They cook potatoes in different ways In England the most popular food is fish and chips Sometimes people eat this food at home in their workplaces in the park or even on the road People call ittakeawayfood
(1) Do people eat the same thing around the world？
(2) What＇s the most popular food in England？
(3) Who sometimes eat fish when it isn＇t cooked？
(4) What do you think of thetakeawayfood？
15 Do you eat well every day You need lots of fruit You don＇t need lots of dessert You need many vegetables but you don＇t need many hamburgers You need some chicken and eggs but you don＇t need many French fries (薯条)
Hi I＇m Bill I like oranges apples bananas carrots broccoli tomatoes and salad I eat lots of them I like chicken and eggs too And I eat some of them I don＇t like ice cream or French fries
I don＇t eat them
Hi I＇m Mary I like hamburgers French fries chicken and ice cream I eat lots of them I don＇t like eggs fruit or vegetables I don＇t eat eggs apples bananas or carrots
根短文容回答列问题
(1) Do we need lots of hamburgers every day
(2) What fruit does Bill like
(3) What does Mary like
(4) Is Mary healthy
16 In pop music Michael Jackson is the king He is the greatest superstar of the 20th century
Jackson was born in 1958 to a poor family in Indiana U S He had nine brothers and sisters When Jackson was just 6 years old his father started a band with Michael and four of his other sons Jackie Tito Jermaine and Marlon They became the Jackson 5 one of the most popular bands of the 1960s
Jackson＇s solo career started to take off in the 1970s And it reached greater heights than any other musician＇s in history His 1982 album Thriller became the best selling album of all time It also won eight Grammy awards
What made Jackson＇s music so popular His lyrics may not be as poetic as someone like Bob Dylan But if you listen closely to Jackson＇s music you can hear that he uses more than just words His shouts cries and gasps (倒抽气） all add meaning to his music They show feelings that words alone cannot He is also famous for his very high voice He used his voice to copy instruments
Jackson had another special performance the Moonwalk This was a smooth dance of him walking backward It looks very easy but is actually hard to copy although lots of people have tried
Michael Jackson was famous for his look as much as his music Jackson was AfricanAmerican It means that he had brown skin during his childhood As he grows older however his skin started to become lighter And by the time of his death he was much whiter
The real reason for the changes in Jackson＇s look was never clear While he was very public about his music he was very private about his health
As with so many famous people there have been some dark sides too In the 1990s and 2000s there were charges （指控） of sexual assault （性侵犯） against Jackson
(1) Was Michael Jackson born to a rich family
(2) How many Grammy awards did Jackson＇s win？
(3) According to the passage what do you think of Michael Jackson？
(4) If there is still a paragraph in the passage what would the last paragraph be about？
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2022年重庆中考英语第2轮专题复
务型阅读训练2
1 Thank goodness you have double eyelids (双眼皮） Your parents will save a lot of money said a family friend when I was five years old
I never quite understood how having double eyelids saved my parents money until that summer when I came back to Seoul The moment I arrived in the city I noticed cosmetic surgery clinics (整容机构） everywhere South Korea is known to have the highest ratio (例） of cosmetic surgery to people worldwide It is very common for girls to get eyelid surgery as a present when they graduate from high school
What made South Koreans fall so madly in love with cosmetic surgery The promise of beauty Women think it＇s necessary and worthy to have the cosmetic surgery And this suffering is not for nothing It is believed that beauty leads to attracting a betterlooking partner which then leads to betterlooking children and a better lifestyle It also plays a big role in the workplace that men are also starting to resort to cosmetic surgery For example my 29yearold brother who is slim and over six feet tall gets many more job offers than his best friend who is shorter and heavier even though both of them graduated from the same college and had the same GPA and certificates
In fact many South Koreans believe that physical beauty equals happiness
(1) Are there cosmetic surgery clinics everywhere in Seoul？
(2) What do women think of the cosmetic surgery in South Korea？
(3) When do girls usually get eyelid surgery in South Korea？
(4) According to the last two paragraphs list two advantages of cosmetic surgery．
2 Train Your Brain
How powerful are our brains A Chinese science TV show called Super Brain has the answer The show is about talented people showing their great brainpower (脑力）
It is true that these people have special talents But training is also very important The brains of competitors are not different from common people Their successes come from hard work and training Wei Kunlin a psychological professor (心理学教授）at Peking University and one of the judges of the show said on Weibo
How to improve our brainpower
Exercise
Studies say that exercise makes some abilities of our brains better such as planning organizing and doing different tasks Exercise also helps put us in a good mood
Train your memory
The more you try to remember things the stronger your memory will be If you train yourself to remember phone numbers and other important numbers you may see a change
Doing something new
Trying something new helps make new neural pathways (神通路）in your brain This improves your intelligence (智力） You could take a new road to school try a new snack or even do a new exercise
(1) What＇s Super Brain about
(2) Do the people who join in the show have special talents
(3) Where can people read Wei Kunlin＇s commentary (评）on these competitors
(4) How many suggestions does the article give us on how to improve our brain power
3 What do Australian teenagers do in their free time Many of them like to spend it with their friends They play together outside or do some shopping
But a girl named Shanaya White spends her free time in a different way — she works hard to cheer up those children with serious illnesses
Shanaya comes from Queensland In September 2014 she spent four days in hospital because of an illness She found it was really hard to stay in hospital She felt upset when she thought many children had to stay in hospital for weeks and months because of illnesses
After learning more about childhood illnesses she decided to help those children
She made a Facebook Page On it she posted stories of other children＇s fights against illnesses hoping more people would care about those children I name it Happy Little Smiles because I want to bring happiness and smiles to the kids in need said Shanaya She also made Happy Packs and sent the packs to those children with illnesses Inside the packs there were toys books and a mix of activities
It was a success and she made many sick children smile
And thanks to her more and more people began to care about and help the children
(1) What does Shanaya do in her free time
(2) How did Shanaya feel when she thought many children had to stay in hospital because of illnesses
(3) Did more people begin to care about the sick children
(4) What do you think about the girl Shanaya
4 阅读文回答问题
One day I got in a taxi and we left for the airport We were driving in the right lane(车道) when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking lot right in front of us My taxi driver stopped his car at once The tire(轮胎) made a very loud noise and at the very last moment our car stopped just one inch(英寸) from the back of the other car
I was frightened(恐惧) But then I couldnˈt believe what happened next The driver of the other car the man who almost caused a big accident turned his head and started shouting at us I couldnˈt believe it But my taxi driver just smiled at the man So I asked Why did you just do that This man almost sent us to hospital
This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call The Law of the Rubbish Truck(垃圾车法) He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks They run around full of rubbish full of anger(愤怒) and full of bad feelings As their rubbish gets together they look for a place to throw it away and sometimes theyˈll throw it at you Donˈt take it personally Just smile wish them well and move on Donˈt take their rubbish and spread it to other people at work at home or on the streets
Successful people never let rubbish trucks change their moods(心情) Life is too short to wake up in the morning with regrets(悔) so love those who love you and pray(祈祷) for those who donˈt
(1) Did the taxi driver stop his car in time
(2) What does rubbish in the passage mean
(3) Why did the man shout at the taxi driver and the writer according to the passage
(4) Will you let rubbish trucks change your moods in your life Why or why not
5 务型阅读
Body imagethe way people feel about their looksis a big problem for many young people today According to a study more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet( 节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are worried about their bodies and their weight It seems that they donˈt care about their health so much
But what causes the problem In the study many blame(责备) the media(媒体) Turn on the TV and youˈll always see beautiful models handsome actors and tit sports stars Open a magazine or a newspaper look through the Internet and itˈs usually the same
In the USA the average(均) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos Many young people feel pressure to look like these perfect people But for most this is just not possible so they begin to become less confident As a result some stop eating healthily in order to lose weight Students who lose so much confidence used to take part in classroom activities at school but they don’t now
Is there a solution to the problem In 2019 a study In the UK advised that body image lessons should be provided in schools Others believe its a problem that all of society needs to deal with As Meaghan Ramsey says We need to judge(评判) people by what they do not what they look like
(1) Are all teenage boys in the USA worried about their bodies and weight
(2) What’s the cause of the problem
(3) According to the aritle when some young people become less confident what will they do
(4) Do you think it is important to look like these perfect people Why or why not
6 阅读文回答问题
I have spent my entire life either at the schoolhouse on the way to the schoolhouse or talking about what happens in the schoolhouse Needless to say over those years Iˈve had a chance to look at education reform(改革）from a lot of perspectives(观点) Some of those reforms have been good Some of them have been not so good And we know why kids drop out We know why kids donˈt learn Itˈs thought family canˈt support their children Some students donˈt want to learn anything that they arenˈt interested in Some parents think others bring negative influences to their own children We know why But one of the things that we never discuss or we rarely discuss is the value and importance of human connection relationships
James Comer says that no significant(重）learning can occur(发生）without a significant relationship George Washington Carver says all learning is understanding relationships Everyone has been affected by a teacher or an adult We can stand to have more relationships So teachers become great actors and great actresses and we come to work when we donˈt feel like it and weˈre listening to policy that doesnˈt make sense and we teach anyway Kids donˈt learn from people they donˈt like
Some people think that we can either have it in us to build a relationship or we donˈt I think Stephen Covey had the right idea He said we should just throw in a few simple things like seeking first to understand as opposed （相反）to being understood simple things like apologizing(道歉) Have you ever thought that Tell a kid youˈre sorry theyˈre in shock
(1) Are all the education reforms good enough
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) How many reasons that children donˈt want to go to school or drop out are in the passage
_______________________________________________________________________
(3) What should teachers do if they want to build a good relationship with students
_______________________________________________________________________
(4) Do you think having a good relationship with your teachers will help you to study well Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________
7 阅读文回答问题
We all experience bad moods(情绪) sometimes for it is impossible to be happy all the time We may feel sad or even angry when we are in a bad mood This is normal but it is important to know how to change our moods First we must know our bad feelings before we can do something about them It is no use trying to ignore them Instead we must face them positively
Once we have made up our mind to be happy it is time to take action One thing we can do is exercise Physical activities are exciting and can light our spirits It is the best therapy(疗法) Another way to improve our moods is to find something fun to do We can put our heart into something we enjoy such as movies or a trip to the park or buy something special Finally we can talk with our good friends A good friend will listen to our complaints and his words will make us feel better
Bad moods are inevitable(避免) We need to experience them but that doesn’t mean we have to let them continue We are in control of our thoughts and feelings If we can use the ways above we will be able to beat the blues and have a happy mood
(1) Do wealways experience bad moods in our life
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(2) When we are unhappy what is the best therapy
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(3) How can we make up our mind to become happy
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(4) Do you have the blues in your life Why or why not
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8 阅读文回答问题
Peter I love animals very much My favorite animal is cats because they are very cute But I have no pets now because I’ so busy
Anna I like animals too My uncle has a big farm When I have time I always help them there But I don’t have any pets now You know you can’t have pets when you live in the house but the house isn’t yours When I buy my house I want to have a pet dog I think I must have a good time with him
Alice I also love animals I have a pet mouse Having a pet at home lets me happy My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals There are scary lions lazy koalas and smart elephants They come from different places I really love elephants because they are kind of friendly I also love pandas they are a little shy but cute
(1) Do the three kids love animals
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(2) Which animals are cute
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(3) Why doesn’t Anna have any pets now
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(4) Do you want to have a pet Why or why not
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9 阅读文回答问题
Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago On that day he was knocked down by a car badly His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎) I can＇t feel my hand Steven couldn’t calm down and kept shouting when he woke up in the hospital It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting worse though it was no use at all That was really the hardest time for him
Life still went on Steven spent the next two years in the hospital At first he couldn＇t eventie(系) his shoes open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲) by himself Later he knew hehad to face all the difficulties With the support of his wife he began to take part in all kinds ofactivities Gradually(逐渐) he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for helpTherefore he made no progress Then he met Lam an amateur(业余) violinist Steven became Lam＇s first student Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin with the help of Lam Sometimes he also played in public When he played on the street what people offered was not sympathy(情心) but admiration(钦佩)
Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him and he has to face new
challenges every day However he won＇t give up And he will never stop trying different new things in his life
(1)Did Steven calm down when he woke up in the hospital
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(2)What did Steven do to face all the difficulties
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(3)What did people think of Steven when he played on the street
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(4)Is it late for people to start learning something new when they are not young Why or why not (2 reasons)
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10 阅读短文然根短文容回答列问题含简回答
A week before this term started Zhou Ziyu an eighthgrader from Heilongjiang got some big news Her school plans to delay(推迟) its start time to 8 am She was quite happy
Zhou used to (常常) get up at 6 am but would study until 10 or 11 pm at night Her school asked students to arrive at 630 am in summer and 7 am in winter She felt like she didn’t get enough sleep I often took naps(盹) in class I couldn’t concentrate (集中精力) while doing homework Zhou said
In fact all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to adjust(调整) their start time Primary and middle schools will have students arrive at 8 am or later
The change will help more students get enough sleep In general most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school around 7 am Students have to get up at 6 am or even earlier if they live far away from school While they often stay up late in the evening they can’t get the nine hours of sleep that they need to stay healthy and active
Zhejiang and Guizhou provinces are carrying out(执行) similar rules though only at primary schools In the future more cities might join in
However some students still have worries about the rule Liang Chen from Harbin No69 High School prefers to (更愿意) have some study time before class begins in the morning He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things My studying efficiency(效率) in the morning is much higher than during other times he said
(1) Was Zhou Ziyu happy when she got the big news before the new term
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(2) What time did Zhou usually get up in the morning in the past
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(3) Why couldn’t the students get enough sleep before the school carry out the new rule
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(4) Do you want your school to carry out the similar rules Why or why not
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11 Do you have sleeping problems Is it hard for you to remember or pay attention in class Do you easily get angry If your answer is yes you may be under pressure
Stress is a normal physical response to things that make people feel worried In China about 70 percent of the 2000 students to take the college or high school entrance examination are under high stress according to a recent survey by Wuhan University of Hubei province
Sometimes stress is good for people It pushes people to do their best like while getting ready before a big competition or exam However too much or longterm stress makes people feel much too stressed out and influences people＇s health
When you feel stressed there are some ways you can deal with it Learning to solve small problems in everyday life is helpful It can help build confidence to move on to life＇s bigger ones Try saying positive things to yourself like I will do the best I can or I can do this if I take one step at a time That encourages you to work toward your goal It is also important to relax sometimes for example by getting a good night＇s sleep doing exercises or taking a bath But if you are under high stress and can＇t handle it by yourself it is also good to ask parents or friends for help Everyone has stress Don＇t be too shy to tell them that you are having a hard time They may comfort you or give you some useful advice You may feel better just from sharing your problems with them
(1) Is stress natural to people who feel worried
(2) How does longterm stress make people feel？
(3) Whom should you share your stress with？
(4) Is stress sometimes good for people？ Why or why not？
12 Mum I hate you． I don＇t need a new schoolbag or clothes． I＇m not afraid of being hit by you． I only want you back． When Chen Jinying read her daughter＇s letter she couldn＇t help crying． Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown． Their daughter Xiao Li is looked after by her grandparents． Like Chen many migrant workers（外务工员）are dreaming about a better life so they have to leave their children behind．
According to a survey there are now about 61 million leftbehind children（留守童）in poor areas in China． This has brought about many problems． These children care little about others． They do not do well at school． They lack confidence．
Luckily many Chinese are now thinking about the life to the leftbehind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem．
A charity event took place in Beijing before children＇s day． Its aim was to raise socialawareness（意识）of leftbehind children． The event was held to raise money from business and the public to prepare love bags ． Inside the bags there are things for children including books torches and envelopes and stamps so that childrencan write to their parents．
The event was started by Chen Weihong a television host in China． The leftbehind children don＇t have enough parental love and family care． They need to be intouch with their parents． We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents and make them happier． he said．
(1) Who is looking after Xiao Li ？
(2) How many leftbehind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey ？
(3) Have actions been taken to help solve the problem ？
(4) Why did Chen Weihong start the charity event ？
13 Harry studies in a middle school His parents love him very much They hope he can be a great man So they often tell him to study hard and they do anything for him
One day Harry＇s mother found his shoes were worn out (磨破） She told him to buy a new pair of shoes But he didn＇t know which one to buy So his mother gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样）
On the weekend Harry went to the street With a policeman＇s help he found a shop The shopkeeper was friendly to him and showed him a lot of shoes
Harry was trying on a pair Suddenly he remembered something and took off (脱）the new shoes The shopkeeper was surprised (吃惊）and asked What＇s up young man
I am sorry I left the shoe pattern at home I＇ll go back for it and then you＇ll know my size（尺码） Harry said
(1) Did Harry need to buy a new pair of shoes
(2) What did Harry＇s mother give to him？
(3) Why did Harry take off the new shoes
(4) What do you think of Harry？
14 People eat different things in different parts of the world
In South China we eat rice every day Sometimes we eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast lunch and supper We usually eat it with fish meat and vegetables
Japanese eat rice too They also eat a lot of fish They sometimes eat raw (生） fish In Africa maize (玉米） is the most important food People there make maize into flour (面粉） From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes
In western countries such as Australia and the US the most important food is bread and potatoes People there usually make their bread from wheat flour They cook potatoes in different ways In England the most popular food is fish and chips Sometimes people eat this food at home in their workplaces in the park or even on the road People call ittakeawayfood
(1) Do people eat the same thing around the world？
(2) What＇s the most popular food in England？
(3) Who sometimes eat fish when it isn＇t cooked？
(4) What do you think of thetakeawayfood？
15 Do you eat well every day You need lots of fruit You don＇t need lots of dessert You need many vegetables but you don＇t need many hamburgers You need some chicken and eggs but you don＇t need many French fries (薯条)
Hi I＇m Bill I like oranges apples bananas carrots broccoli tomatoes and salad I eat lots of them I like chicken and eggs too And I eat some of them I don＇t like ice cream or French fries
I don＇t eat them
Hi I＇m Mary I like hamburgers French fries chicken and ice cream I eat lots of them I don＇t like eggs fruit or vegetables I don＇t eat eggs apples bananas or carrots
根短文容回答列问题
(1) Do we need lots of hamburgers every day
(2) What fruit does Bill like
(3) What does Mary like
(4) Is Mary healthy
16 In pop music Michael Jackson is the king He is the greatest superstar of the 20th century
Jackson was born in 1958 to a poor family in Indiana U S He had nine brothers and sisters When Jackson was just 6 years old his father started a band with Michael and four of his other sons Jackie Tito Jermaine and Marlon They became the Jackson 5 one of the most popular bands of the 1960s
Jackson＇s solo career started to take off in the 1970s And it reached greater heights than any other musician＇s in history His 1982 album Thriller became the best selling album of all time It also won eight Grammy awards
What made Jackson＇s music so popular His lyrics may not be as poetic as someone like Bob Dylan But if you listen closely to Jackson＇s music you can hear that he uses more than just words His shouts cries and gasps (倒抽气） all add meaning to his music They show feelings that words alone cannot He is also famous for his very high voice He used his voice to copy instruments
Jackson had another special performance the Moonwalk This was a smooth dance of him walking backward It looks very easy but is actually hard to copy although lots of people have tried
Michael Jackson was famous for his look as much as his music Jackson was AfricanAmerican It means that he had brown skin during his childhood As he grows older however his skin started to become lighter And by the time of his death he was much whiter
The real reason for the changes in Jackson＇s look was never clear While he was very public about his music he was very private about his health
As with so many famous people there have been some dark sides too In the 1990s and 2000s there were charges （指控） of sexual assault （性侵犯） against Jackson
(1) Was Michael Jackson born to a rich family
(2) How many Grammy awards did Jackson＇s win？
(3) According to the passage what do you think of Michael Jackson？
(4) If there is still a paragraph in the passage what would the last paragraph be about？
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