初中英语
年级
九年级
重难点
现进行时表示
知识储备
语法:现进行时表
现进行时表时常意图安排算含义种现进行时较生动种期感
1现进行时态表发生动作位移动词:arrive come get go have leave meet play return see start stay
(1) I’m going 走
(2) I'm coming
(3) When are you starting 什时候动身?
2表现进行时位移动词外某非位移动词:
(1) I’m meeting you after class 课找
(2) What are you doing next Sunday 星期算干什?
(3) She is buying a new bike soon 久买辆新行车
3偶尔表示较远:
When I grow up I’m joining the army 长参军
现进行时表考点例析
1 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly
A is changing B has changed C will have changed D will change
析:答案A认真分析语境知该句强调科技时刻正发展强调现阶段正高速发展应现进行时
2 Rainforests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future
A cut B are cut C are being cut D had been cut
析:答案C热带雨林消失现阶段正快速砍伐烧毁时刻定样做应现进行时动语态
例3 I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow
A has left B is leaving C had left D has been leaving
析:答案B分析语境逻辑知该空表动作leave表出发现进行时代般时
语法练题
1 Ladies and gentlemen please fasten your seat belts The plane_____
A takes off B is taking off C has taken off D took off
2 My uncle _____ to see me He'll be here soon
A comes B is coming C had come D came
3 They _______ Beijing the day after tomorrow
A leave for B are leaving for C have left for D left for
Ⅰ词组
1see sb off 某送行
eg We are going to see Kangang off tomorrow
2on theone’s way to+点 某路
on one’s way+副词
eg Mary is on her way to school
Tim is on his way home
3put out 伸出摆出熄灭
eg Jim put his foot out and tripped Jane up
Jim 伸出脚绊倒
She put the fire out
4give sb a ride 某搭便车
eg Could you please give me a ride to school tomorrow
5ask for a ride 搭车
eg The stranger is asking for a ride
6pick up sb 车接某
eg My father is picking me up at the airport in ten minutes
7worry about…=be worried about… 担心…
eg We all worry about the final exam
We are all worried about the final exam
8leave for… 前某
eg He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow
leave …for… 离开……
eg I’m leaving Shanghai for Beijing tomorrow
9in+段时间 …(常时连)
—How soon will his father come back from London?
—In a week
10notice v 注意(法seewatchhear…)
(1)notice+句
eg I notice that they are happy today
(2)noice sb do sth 注意某(常)做某事
eg I often notice them play basketball on the playground
(3)notice sb doing sth 注意某正做某事
eg I noticed the thief stealing things when I walked past the street
notice n通知布告
11silent adj沉默
silence
n沉默声
v安静压制
eg Keep silent(adj) please 请保持安静
They stood in silence(n) 默默站着
Please silence(v) the children in the church
12as a sign of respect 示尊敬
as a sign of peace and friendship 示友谊
13put one’s hands on one’s hips 双手叉腰
14calm:v冷静镇定 calm down
adj静沉着 keep calm 保持冷静
n a sense of calm 心静静冷静
adv calmly Alan looked at him and said calmlyI don’t believe you
15nodshake heads 点摇头
16shakehold hands 握手
17avoid(doing) sth 避免…
eg avoid misunderstandings
avoid hitting the truck
18do some research (on) 做(关)调查
19cross one’s arms 双手交叉
20stamp one’s foot 跺脚
21communicate with sb 某沟通交流
22in different cultures 文化里
23spoken and body languages 口头肢体语言
24even thoughif… …
25consider…as… =regard…as… …作…视…
eg We consider him as our close friend
consider doing sth 考虑做某事
26at times=sometimes 时
27in ancient times 古代
28stand for… 代表
29a symbol of… …象征
30pay attention to sthdoing sth 注意留心(做)某事
31compare…to… …作…
eg He compared the girl to Chang’e in the poem
In many booksthe writers all compare our motherland to our mother
compare…with ……作较
eg If you compare her work with hisyou’ll find hers is much better
32an hour 时
an honest girl 诚实女孩
an honor 荣幸
to be honest 说实
eg To be honestvolunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to
develop ourselves
33in the past few centuries 世纪
in the past(时)
in the past +段时间(完成时)
34negative meanings 反面意义贬义
positive meanings 正面意义褒义
35follow法
①
eg He followed her up the stairs
②理解明白
eg Do you followunderstand me?
③遵循遵
follow one’s advice 遵循听某建议
④as follows
36write back to sb 回信某
37some English-speaking countries 讲英语国家
38all the time 直
39a wide knowledge of… …丰富知识
Ⅱ辨析
1prideproud
pride n骄傲豪
proud adj豪骄傲
take pride in=be proud of… …感骄傲豪
eg I love my hometown and I am proud of take pride in it
Grandpa looked at his garden with pride
Mount Huang has become the pride of Anhui
I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier(航空母舰)I felt excited
and proud
2communicatecommunication
communicate v …交流沟通
communicate with sb
communication n①交流沟通(数)
②通讯信息联络(数)
eg I have no difficulty in communication in Britain
Communications are becoming easier and quicker
Ⅲ重点句型
1 Is Australia English the same as British English 澳式英语英式英语样
2English is spoken differently in different Englishspeaking countries国家英语
3 For example there are differences between British English and American English
例英式英语美式英语间点
4 I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland简直敢相信飞迪斯尼乐园
5I hope I won’t have any difficulty希会遇什困难
6Whenever you need help send me anmail or telephone me
时需帮忙发电子邮件电话
7Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland青少年成年喜欢迪斯尼乐园度假
Section A
文中找列句子翻译总结
1Michael and Kangkang are going to see them off
译:________________________________________________
2 I’m flying to Disneyland
译:________________________________________________
3 My uncle is meeting us tomorrow
译:________________________________________________
点拨:现进行时表示
现进行时表示时常意图安排(固定变)算含义表示较动词位移动词
:come go arrive leave fly start begin return open die
amisare+ doing
4迈克尔见陌生正伸着手拇指
译:________________________________________________
with his thumb raised with结构作伴状语
eg The teacher came in with a cup in his hand
The thief stood there with his arms tied behind his back
没关灯离开教室eg He left the classroom _______________
5 英:________________________________________________
中:什时候需帮助发邮件电话
连词whenever引导步状语句样句型中Whenever no matter when 什时候相似法:
wherever no matter where
however no matter how 样
whoever no matter who 谁
whatever no matter what 什
二 单项选择
( )1—Where is my father Mom —He is home
A by the way B on the way
C in this way D to the way
( ) 2They say they __ China for Japan next week
A are leaving B would leave
C leave D were leaving
( )3The engineer is returning from Hong Kong _____ a few days
A since B for C in D after
( )4The winter holiday will begin soon John _____ to stay with us
A will be coming B comes
C came D is coming
( )5_____ you do I will be on your side
A Whenever B Whatever
C However D Wherever
( )6 Although we have learned English for 3 years we still have trouble _____ the new words
A learn B to learn
C learning D of learning
( )7 When _______ you _______ for Beijing
This evening
A do leave B areleaving
C did leave D were leaving
( )8I hope you can succeed ________ up your own company
Thank you
A on setting B in setting
C on set D in set
Section B
英汉互译
1a sign of __________________ 2 be known as__________________
3be known for _________________ 4 even if _________________
5do some research__________________ 6hold hands __________________
二理解重点句子
1 _________________________________
觉肢体语言
点拨:be known for be famous for __________________
be known as be famous as __________________
be known to sb __________________
2 _________________________________
肢体语言表达感受沉默时候
even if even though 意然 引导步状语句
3 _________________________________
应该做研究
do some research (on) 做关……研究
三.单项选择
( ) 1 Yang Liwei the national hero is known ____ all the Chinese
A for B as C to D with
( )2—Hi Jane tell you a piece of good news I ____ America tomorrow
—Wow have a good trip
A am leaving for B leaves for
C have left for D left for
( )3 _____she has failed for several times she never
gives up
A If B Because C Even if D As if
( )4—I’m going to have an exam tomorrow
—________
A Calm down B Good luck
C You’re kidding D I’m puzzled
四.填空
1 Stamping her foot is my sister’s______ (典型)gesture
2 Shaking hands is ____________(……标志) friendship in most of the countries
3 They are busy _________________(做关……研究) how to improve the environment
4 Miss Wang usually raises her thumbs to _______ (表扬) us
五 写出面动词式分词现分词
tie forget
drive lose
cost lead
sell buy
light run
Section C
( ):英汉互译
negative_____________ consider_____________ pride_____________ honest_____________ positive_____________ ancient_____________ magical_____________ creature_____________ compare_____________ courage_____________ underline_____________
(二 )词组翻译
at times_____________ stand for_____________ regardconsider…as_____________
a symbol of_____________ make mistake_____________ compare…to_____________ compare…with_____________(三)句子翻译
The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons
________________________________________________
compare…to…_____________________
compare…with…_____________________
(四).练
1 Dragon _______________(做)the symbol of Chinese nation
2 If you ___________________(注意)what the teacher says in class you will not ____________________ (犯相错误)
3 We usually _____________ life _______ stage(…作)
4 Bamboo _______________(代表)wisdom and power in Chinese culture
5 I usually go to the movies with my parents but ________ alone(时)
6 My sister ___________ (leave) for Paris in a few days
(五) 写出面动词式分词现分词
tie forget
drive light
lose cost
lead sell
Section D
英汉互译:
1on the first floor ________________________
2on the ground floor ________________________
3as well _______________________
4all the time _______________________
5In America an elevator starts on the first floor but in Britain it starts on the ground floor
译:________________________________________________
6Pronunciation of words and ways of speaking have changed as well
译:________________________________________________
二单选
( )1 The Spring Festival will begin soon My uncle _____ to celebrate it with us
A will be coming B comes
C came D is coming
( )2 _____ mistake you make your parents will believe in you
A Whenever B Whatever
C However D Wherever
( )3 What is she going to do after she ____ school
A leave B is leaving C leaves D will leave
( )4 Attention please Flight 801 to Hong Kong is leaving ____
fifteen minutes
A after B in C until D before
三填空
5 It’s ______ (典型)of him to be late for class
6 In Japan we bow as ____________(……种标志)peace and friendship
7 They ________________________(做关……研究) the differences of body language in different cultures recently
8 Edison never gave up ________ ()he failed more than 1000 times
9 In Chinese culture we usually _________ a beautiful girl ____ a peacock(……喻成)
10 We _______________ (送行) at the train station tonight
四写出面动词式分词现分词
shake find
mistake lay
spell wear
eat fit
begin
堂测
.基础训练:
Ⅰ根首字母提示补全单词
1 I’m a s here Could you tell me where the nearest hotel is
2 W you come to my house you are welcomed
3 All the passengers are waiting to b The ship is leaving soon
4 I’ m flying to Shanghai I’m so e
5 This is your first time to go abroad so my friend will go to the a to pick you up
Ⅱ根汉语提示完成句子
1 长相区日中国?
Is it to whether a person is or by their looking
2 两种语言拼写发音短语区
There are main differences in and between the two kinds of languages
3时肢体语言面部表情进行互相交流
Sometimes people each other by and facial
4 文化完全西方文化
Our culture are western culture
5 知道讲英语国家
I only know he is from an country
二.课时达标:
Ⅰ 单项选择
( ) 1 When a Japanese says hi to somebody he bows a sign of
A as respect B of fear
C with happiness D for sorry
( ) 2 Crossing arms and stamping foot show aan feeling in some western countries
A angry B exiting
C happy D sad
( ) 3 We call smiling bowing and shaking heads
A movements B feeling
C body language D A and B
( ) 4 Which gesture means asking for a ride’’ when you do it along the road in Canada
A putting out a hand with a thumb raised
B waving hands
C holding hands
D crossing arms
( ) 5 Jack hurry up The film is 7 o’clock
A ending B begins
C starting D putting on
( ) 6 During a long time we like to the teachers the candles
A compare to B compare with C regard as D regard with
( ) 7 It is generally to be wrong to give a child he or she wants
A consider with B considering what
C considered whatever D considers whenever
( ) 8 Mr Wolf a good teacher and friend of students
A is regarding of B is regarded with
C is regarded as D is regarding for
( ) 9 some of ray students dislike me because I’m very strict with them
A Often B Always C At times D Some time
( ) 10 We should attention the traffic lights when we cross the road
A pay to B pay with C have to D have with
课作业
完形填空
English people usually spend more time with friends in public places like parks or pubs They would not 1 others to their homes You could work with a person or live next to someone for several yearsbut you could never see him 2 home
If someone invites you to his or her home you’d better bring something 3 or eat such as a bottle of wine or a box of chocolates You can do so if you’re invited to an American home 4 with each other they are almost the same
Once inside the house the rules change again Don’t ask to see 5 what the English people show you Never ask how much their house or any of things in it costs The Americans 6 may be glad to show you 7 their house They will be pleased when you show your 8 and ask how expensive something is
English and American people will both have a drink or two before the meal When you begin to eat you should say how tasty the food is and ask something about it Remember never eat with your mouth 9 and make any noise while you eat It is 10 to be impolite
( ) 1 A ask B tell C invite D make
( ) 2 A in B out C inside D outside
( ) 3 A drink B drunk C to drink D drink
( ) 4 A Compare B Comparing C Compared D To be compared
( ) 5 A more B than C more than D less than
( ) 6 A something B some times C at times D at a time
( ) 7 A round B around C everywhere D places
( ) 8 A interest B interesting C interested D to interest
( ) 9 A opening B closing C open D closed
( ) 10 A consider B considering C considered D to consider
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