六年级册英语语法收集
Turn right at the zoo 动物园右转
Turn left at the zoo and then go straight the cinema is on your left
动物园左转然直走电影院左边
：You can Take the No57 bus 坐57路公交车
+can+take the No数字 + bus
Unit2 达某点交通方式
1How do 某 go(come) to school 某（）学校
does
How do you go to school 学校？
How does she come to school 学校？
回答：某+ go(goes) + to school + by+ 交通工具
come(comes)
I go to school on foot She goes to school by bus
2某+ must + 动词原形 某必须……
People on bikes must wear one 骑行车必须戴
I must pay attention to the traffic lights 必须注意交通信号灯
Unit3 某算做某事
1某+be going to +do(动词原形) 某算（）做某事
She is going to see a film 算电影
My uncle is going to take a trip 叔叔算旅行
My parents are going to go to the supermarket 父母算超市
2单元问句答句：
1）What+be动词+某+going to do(+时间点)
某算做什
What are you going to do tomorrow
What is she going to do next week
回答：某+be going to do(+时间点)
I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow
Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week
2)When+be动词+某+going(+点)？ 某算什时候
When are you going (to the cinema)
When are you going (to Beijing) (点城市名称前面the)
回答：I am going to the cinema tomorrow
They are going to Nanjing next week
3)Where +be动词+某+going(+时间)？某算里
Where are you going tomorrow
Where is Sarah going
I am going to the cinema
We are going to the supermarket this morning
4)Who + be 动词+某+going with 某算谁起
Who are you going with
Who is Sarah going with
回答：I’m going with my friends
She is going with her sister
Unit4 询问某爱
1What is +某+hobby ……爱什？
What are+某+hobbies
回答：某+like(likes)+动词ing
1) What are your bobbies
I like sing and dancing
2) What is his hobby
He likes reading
2般疑问句
3Two students like dancing
One student likes singing
语第三称单数动词加s
语：句子开头表示词
动词加s变化规：
1部分动词直接加s
2 s x sh ch o结尾单词加es
3辅音字母 + y 结尾y变i加es
辅音字母：a e i o u 外字母
4have变成has
Unit5 询问某职业
1What +do 某+ do 某做什？
What +does 某+ do
What do you do
What does he do
What does your father do
回答：某+be动词+职业
She is a teacher
He is an actor
2Where do +某+work 某工作？
Where does+某+work
Where do you work
Where does your father work
回答：某+work works+点
He works at sea She works in a hospital
3How do 某 go to work 某班？
How does 某 go to work
How do Mike and Sarah go to work
How does your uncle go to work
回答：某+ go goes to work+ 交通方式
I go to work by car
He goes to work on foot
4某+ want wants + to be +职业 某想成……
I want to be a scientist 想成科学家
She wants to be an engineer 想成名工程师
Unit6 谈某感受
1They are afraid of him 怕
A be afraid of B A害怕B
My mother is afraid of mouse 妈妈怕老鼠
Sarah is afraid of mouse Sarah怕老鼠
I am afraid of mouse 怕老鼠
2The cat is angry with them 猫生气
A be angry with B A生B气
The man is angry with the woman 男士位女士生气
Sarah is angry with Mike Sarah生Mike气
3What’s wrong ？
My father is ill 爸爸病
What’s wrong
某+处状况
What’s wrong ？
I hurt my right hand 右手受伤
4某+should+do(动词原形)+ 某应该……
He should see a doctor 应该医生
You should wear warm clothes 应该穿暖衣服
5Don’t be sad 伤心
Don’t be +表示感受形容词 ……
Don’t be worried 担心
Don’t be afraid 害怕
语法知识
1on the left 左边 on the right 右边
2 A is far from B A离B远
3about+某事 关…… With+某 某起
4On+星期 on Sunday
in the morning
in the evening
in the afternoon
in the weekend 周末
5aan
a e i o u开头单词前an 字母开头单词前a
语第三称单数动词加s
语：句子开头表示词
动词加s变化规：
1) 部分动词直接加s
2) s x sh ch o结尾单词加es
3) 辅音字母 + y 结尾y变i加es
辅音字母：a e i o u 外字母
4) have变成has
She is a student 变成：Is she a student
I can swim 变成：Can you swim
My father is a scientist 变成：Is your father a scientist
She lives in China 变成：Does she live in China
My father goes to work by car 变成：Does your father go to work by car
9陈述句改成否定句步骤
找be动词can
找直接be动词can面加not
am——am not is——isn’t are——aren’t can——can’t
二没找语面加don’tdoesn’t
加doesn’t面动词掉s
例：He lives in Australia 变成：He doesn’t live in Australia
10特殊疑问句
疑问词
意思
什提问
what
什
动物植物事物东西
who
谁
whose
谁
某东西
where
里
点
when
时
时间
why
什
原（答句般because开头）
how
样
方式
1）改特殊疑问句步骤：
根划线部分表示含义确定特殊疑问词
She will come back next week
when
二句子中划线部分外部分变成般疑问句
She will come back 变成：will she come back
三疑问词提句首
When will she come back
注意：
1) 划线部分句首疑问词提句首
My father is playing football
who
变成：Who is playing football
2)时适加词
She is washing clothes
doing what
变成：What is she doing
六年级册英语语法知识点纳1
较级
注意类事物进行较
：My eyes are bigger than hersYour school bag is heavier than mineMy computer is nicer than Nancy’sMy brother is stronger than me
havehas
表示某(has第三称单数)There is are
There was were表示某存
注意There be句型原
单数数there is was
复数there are were
身复数词
眼镜glasses耳机earphones鞋shoes裤子trousers等词身复数
：My glasses were on the chair just now
果表示双副双时候单数
：There is a pair of chopsticks on the plateThis pair of earphones is for you
五元音字母分AaEeIiOoUu
法
a辅音前辅音字母前an元音前元音字母前
：There is an ’s’a t’a u’a d’ an e’an n’and a t’ in the word student’
时间表示法
两种：
(1)直接读时钟分钟
610读成six ten730读成seven thirty845读成eight fortyfive
(2)topast表示
半时包括半时分past点
：6：10读成ten past six730读成half past seven
半时钟点差分
7：45读成a quarter to eight950读成ten to ten
基数词变序数词方法
基变序规律结尾加th二三特殊例结尾字母td(firstsecondthird)
八t九evef(eigh—eighthnine—ninthfive fifth twelve—twelfth)
ty改yie加th忘记(整十数twenty—twentiethforty—fortieth)
十十位基位序(第二十twentyfirst)
外强调序数词前定加the
日期表示法
the+序数词+ of +月
三月三日the third of March
12月25日the 25th of December
both表示两者
：My parents are both teachers
all表示三者
：The students are all very excited
节日表示法
day节日前on
没day节日前at
：at Christmason Christmas Dayat New Yearon New Year’s Day
六年级册英语语法知识点纳2
1现进行时
表示正发生事情进行动作常nowlistenlook等词连结构语+be动词(amisare)+动词ing
：It is raining now
外面正雨
It is six o’clock now
现6点
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room
父母正客厅报纸
Look The children are having a running race now
孩子正赛跑
问句be动词移前否定句be动词+not
2般现时
表示常反复发生事情动作常oftenusuallysometimesalwaysevery day(week year…) on Sundays等词连
结构语+动词原形语第三称单数hesheitTommy motherthe boy等词时动词加ses
：We have an English lesson every day
天英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls Yesthey do
男孩女孩跑快
问句助dodoes否定句助don’tdoesn’t面动词定原
3般时
表示发生事情存状态常just nowa moment ago… agoyesterdaylast ( weekmonthyearMondayweekend)this morning等词连
结构语+be动词式(waswere)语+动词式
注意：be动词动词式时
：My earphones were on the ground just now
耳机刚刚呢
Where were you last week I was at a camp
星期野营
What did you do yesterday I visited a farm
昨天干嘛参观农场
问句be动词be动词移前没be动词助did面动词原
否定句be动词面加not没助didnt面动词原
4般时
表示算发生事情动作常tomorrownext week(yearTuesday…)this week( weekend eveningafternoon…)today等词连结构语+be(amisare) going to +动原语+will +动原
：What are you going to do tomorrow I am going to have a picnic
明天干嘛野餐
The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week
孩子星期参加运动会
Tom willis going to see a play with his father this evening
Tom晚父母演出
问句be动词will移前否定句be动词will加not
5情态动词
cancan’tshouldshouldn’tmustmay定加动词原形
：The girl can’t swimbut he can skate
女孩会游泳会滑冰
Don’t talk in classyou should listen to the teacher carefully
课说话应该认真听老师讲
6祈句
肯定祈句动词原形开头否定祈句don’t加动词原形开头
：Open the box for me please
请开盒子
Liu Tao Please get up earlier tomorrow
刘涛明天请早点起床
Don’t walk on the grass
草走
Helen Don’t climb the treeplease
海伦爬树
7go法
干嘛go +动词ing
go swimminggo fishing
go skating
go camping
go running
go skiing
go rowing…
8较
than前较级as…as间原级
：My mother is two years younger than my father
妈爸年轻两岁
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben
刘涛跳样远
9喜欢做某事
like +动词inglike+ to +动原
：Su Yang likes growing flowers
苏阳喜欢种花
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival
孩子喜欢春节玩花灯
10想做某事
would like +to+动原want + to +动原
例：I’d like to visit the History MuseumI want to visit the History Museum
11some
肯定句中否定句问句中改any表示委婉语气时
：Can I have some writing paper Would you like some orange juice
六年级册英语语法知识点纳3
1动词原法
前面dodoes diddon’tdoesn’t didn’t面动词原
：Did she watch TV last night
Helen doesn’t like taking photos
2
达get to
注意家加to
：get homeget hereget there
外go homecome herego there样
3长着穿着
长着什with
：the girl with big eyes眼睛女孩
穿着什in
：the man in black穿黑衣服男
：the woman in the white skirt穿白色短裙妇女
4某做某事
let sb加动词原形
：Let’s water the flowers together
该做…时候It’s time for+名词It’s time to +动原
帮助某做某事help sb with sth
：帮学英语help me with my English
5树
外东西树in the tree
：the bird in the tree
树长on the tree
：the apples on the tree
6运动乐器
球类前加the
乐器前必须加the
：play the pianoplay football
7周中第天Sunday年中第月January
8get加较级表示变更样
：get strongerget longer
9较
两者较较级三者较级
：Who runs fasterthe boy or the girl The boy does
谁跑更快男孩女孩男孩
Which season do you like best I like autumn best
喜欢季节喜欢秋天
Which season do you like bettersummer or winter I like winter better
更喜欢季节夏天冬天更喜欢冬天
10激动兴奋
excited表示激动兴奋语
exciting表示令激动令兴奋语事情
：The running race is very excitingso all the students are very excited
赛跑非常令激动学生激动
六年级册英语语法知识点纳4
1动词：行动词be动词情态动词
(1)行动词原形+ses+ed+ing具体判断方法：
(2)be动词
aAmwas Is was Arewere口诀：amareis复数全are
b肯定否定句
I am (not) from LondonHe She is(not) a teacherMy hair is(not) longHer
eyes are(not) small
c般疑问句Am I … Yesyou areNoyou aren＇tAre youthey… Yeswe they are
Nowe they aren＇tIs the cat fat Yesit isNoit isn＇t
isamare类般般现时现进行时般时中
waswere类般般时
(3)情态动词
canmustshouldwouldmay情态动词动词总原形(受条件影响)
2名词
里强调两点：数名词默认单数总is者was
加缀：
a般情况直接加s：bookbooksbagbagscatcatsbedbeds
bsxshch结尾加es：busbusesboxboxesbrushbrusheswatchwatches
c辅音字母+y结尾变yi加es：familyfamiliesstrawberrystrawberries
dffe结尾变ffev加es：knifeknives
e规名词复数：manmenwomanwomenpolicemanpolicemenpolicewomanpolicewomen
mousemice childchildren footfeet toothteeth fishfishpeoplepeople
ChineseChineseJapaneseJapanese
3形容词（包括副词）
形容词表示某事物特征副词表示某动作特征
形容词副词两种形式：原形+er
未作较情况原形较时+er
两重特征：as……as中间定原形than时候定+er
4称代词物代词
称代词物代词
单数复数单数复数
格宾格格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)
第称I me we us my mine our ours
第二称you you you you your yours your yours
第三称he him they them his his their theirs
she her her hers
it it its its
称代词：
格宾格分
般动词前格动词宾格
物代词：
两类：形容词性物代词(短)名词性物代词(长)
般面没名词形容词性物代词(短)名词性物代词(长)
5数量词
学两类：基数词序数词基数表示数量少基数词表示次序常日期中出现序数词前面般加the
6冠词
aantheaan区：an元音音素(般元音字母aeiou)前a辅音音素前
六年级册英语语法知识点纳5
动词式现分词规变化：
bewaswerebeing
begin开始beganbeginning
build建筑builtbuilding
buy买boughtbuying
cancould
comecamecoming
copy拷贝copiedcopying
do做diddoing
draw画drewdrawing
drink喝drankdrinking
drive驾车drovedriving
eat吃ateeating
feel感觉feltfeeling
find找寻foundfinding
fly飞flewflying
forget忘记forgotforgetting
getgotgetting
give予gavegiving
gowentgoing
grow成长grewgrowing
havehadhaving
hear听heardhearing
keep保持keptkeeping
know知道knewknowing
learn学learntlearnedlearning
letletletting
make做mademaking
maymight
mean意思meantmeaning
meet见面metmeeting
must必须must
put放putputting
read读readreading
ride骑roderiding
ring响rangringing
run跑ranrunning
say说saidsaying
see见sawseeing
sing唱歌sangsinging
sit坐satsitting
sleep睡觉sleptsleeping
speak 讲话spokespeaking
spend花钱spentspending
stand站立stoodstanding
sweep扫sweptsweeping
swim游泳swamswimming
taketooktaking
teach教taughtteaching
tell讲述toldtelling
think思考thoughtthinking
will意愿would
write写wrotewrite
重语法点：
1 情态动词can may must shall should
CAN 表示力
表示允许建议请求许
表示
May 表示请求许
表示许
表示祝愿
引导般疑问句否定回答________________
Must 表示观法意必须绝
否定形式must notmustn’t 意禁止许
表示肯定推测
引导般疑问句否定回答____________
Shall 表示征求方意见意
Should 表示劝告义务 意应该
2 频度副词时间副词
1 _________ does Tina go to see her grandparents
Once a week
A When B How many C How often D Why
2 He is a good student but _________ he makes mistakes
A always B usually C sometimes D often
3 般现时
( )1 ___________you often go to school by bus
A Are B is C Do D Does
( )2 Are you sure _________
A Yes I do B Yes I am C No I don＇t D That＇s right
( ) 3 – _______Mr Li ______ Rose Garden School
Yes he is
A Is……visiting B Does……visit
C Do……visit D Does……visits
( )4 Beijing is our capital Have you ________ yet
A been to there B been there C go to there D go there
( )5 What do you usually do ________ Sundays
A about B at C in D on
( )6 Some boys always _______ computer games very late at night
A play B plays C to play D playing
( )7 Simon sometimes _______ his little brother English
A teach B teaches C taught D has taught
( )8 John is a good student He _______ tells a lie
A always B often C never D usually
( )9 This boy is not honest He _________ lies
A never says to B always tell C sometimes tells D usually talk about
( )10 She is an honest girl and never _________ lies
A speaks B says C talks about D tells
4 般时
1 He put up his coat _________ he
A doesn＇t B didn＇t C did D does
2 Which place __________ you __________ (visit) yesterday
3 The firemen _______ a big fire in our housing estate last Monday
A pu
ut out B puts out C puts off D put down
4 The firemen _________ a big fire last week
A put out B put down C put on D put up
5 般时
1 There __________ a new film on TV tonight
A is going to have B will have
C is going to be D has
2 There _______ a class meeting next week
A is B will be C be D will
3 Where ______ they ______ their holidays next year
A do…spend B will…spend C are…spending D have…spent
4 I _________ a picnic with my friends in the park next week
A have B had C will have D am
6 现完成时
1 Where have you been______ Beijing
A in B to C D on
2 I have _________ been to Hong Kong I will go there next week
A just B yet C already D never
3 _________ you ever _________ America yet
A Have been to B Havegone to C Have been in D Havegone in
4 Why not go to see the dolphin show with me
Because I _________ it
A saw B will see C see D have seen
5 My family and I _______ Hangzhou twice
A go B have go C have gone to D have going
6 时态综合练 Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs
1 A How much __________ (be) two bottles 0forangejuice
B Twenty yuan
2 A Who usually __________ (catch) fish in the river
B The fisherman
3 John is a good boy and he never __________ (tell) lies
4 Look John and Mary __________ (ride) bicycles
5 They __________ (have) an autumn outing tomorrow
6____________ your father often late for work (be)
7Look it ____________ hard (rain)
7 介词法
1 Please tell me the story ____________ English
A in B by C at D with
2 Let＇s help ____________ each other and learn ____________ each other
A from from B from
C withfrom D with
3 Shall we go to __________ USA ________
__ next weekend
A B the C at D the at
4 What would you like to have _______ dinner
I＇d like Io have fried vegetables _______ garlic
A for by B on with C for with D on by
5 Thanksgiving Day is _________ the fourth Thursday of Nov in America
A from B on C in D at
6 Make a birthday card _________ one of your family members
A to B at C for D of
7 I usually go shopping with my aunt _________ weekends
A at B by C in D for
8 _________ a very cold morning the boy was born in a poor family
A In B On C At D From
9 You can buy some fish _______ the fish stall
A for B in C at D on
10 I live far __________ school so I always __________ the underground to school
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Turn right at the zoo 动物园右转
Turn left at the zoo and then go straight the cinema is on your left
动物园左转然直走电影院左边
：You can Take the No57 bus 坐57路公交车
+can+take the No数字 + bus
Unit2 达某点交通方式
1How do 某 go(come) to school 某（）学校
does
How do you go to school 学校？
How does she come to school 学校？
回答：某+ go(goes) + to school + by+ 交通工具
come(comes)
I go to school on foot She goes to school by bus
2某+ must + 动词原形 某必须……
People on bikes must wear one 骑行车必须戴
I must pay attention to the traffic lights 必须注意交通信号灯
Unit3 某算做某事
1某+be going to +do(动词原形) 某算（）做某事
She is going to see a film 算电影
My uncle is going to take a trip 叔叔算旅行
My parents are going to go to the supermarket 父母算超市
2单元问句答句：
1）What+be动词+某+going to do(+时间点)
某算做什
What are you going to do tomorrow
What is she going to do next week
回答：某+be going to do(+时间点)
I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow
Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week
2)When+be动词+某+going(+点)？ 某算什时候
When are you going (to the cinema)
When are you going (to Beijing) (点城市名称前面the)
回答：I am going to the cinema tomorrow
They are going to Nanjing next week
3)Where +be动词+某+going(+时间)？某算里
Where are you going tomorrow
Where is Sarah going
I am going to the cinema
We are going to the supermarket this morning
4)Who + be 动词+某+going with 某算谁起
Who are you going with
Who is Sarah going with
回答：I’m going with my friends
She is going with her sister
Unit4 询问某爱
1What is +某+hobby ……爱什？
What are+某+hobbies
回答：某+like(likes)+动词ing
1) What are your bobbies
I like sing and dancing
2) What is his hobby
He likes reading
2般疑问句
3Two students like dancing
One student likes singing
语第三称单数动词加s
语：句子开头表示词
动词加s变化规：
1部分动词直接加s
2 s x sh ch o结尾单词加es
3辅音字母 + y 结尾y变i加es
辅音字母：a e i o u 外字母
4have变成has
Unit5 询问某职业
1What +do 某+ do 某做什？
What +does 某+ do
What do you do
What does he do
What does your father do
回答：某+be动词+职业
She is a teacher
He is an actor
2Where do +某+work 某工作？
Where does+某+work
Where do you work
Where does your father work
回答：某+work works+点
He works at sea She works in a hospital
3How do 某 go to work 某班？
How does 某 go to work
How do Mike and Sarah go to work
How does your uncle go to work
回答：某+ go goes to work+ 交通方式
I go to work by car
He goes to work on foot
4某+ want wants + to be +职业 某想成……
I want to be a scientist 想成科学家
She wants to be an engineer 想成名工程师
Unit6 谈某感受
1They are afraid of him 怕
A be afraid of B A害怕B
My mother is afraid of mouse 妈妈怕老鼠
Sarah is afraid of mouse Sarah怕老鼠
I am afraid of mouse 怕老鼠
2The cat is angry with them 猫生气
A be angry with B A生B气
The man is angry with the woman 男士位女士生气
Sarah is angry with Mike Sarah生Mike气
3What’s wrong ？
My father is ill 爸爸病
What’s wrong
某+处状况
What’s wrong ？
I hurt my right hand 右手受伤
4某+should+do(动词原形)+ 某应该……
He should see a doctor 应该医生
You should wear warm clothes 应该穿暖衣服
5Don’t be sad 伤心
Don’t be +表示感受形容词 ……
Don’t be worried 担心
Don’t be afraid 害怕
语法知识
1on the left 左边 on the right 右边
2 A is far from B A离B远
3about+某事 关…… With+某 某起
4On+星期 on Sunday
in the morning
in the evening
in the afternoon
in the weekend 周末
5aan
a e i o u开头单词前an 字母开头单词前a
语第三称单数动词加s
语：句子开头表示词
动词加s变化规：
1) 部分动词直接加s
2) s x sh ch o结尾单词加es
3) 辅音字母 + y 结尾y变i加es
辅音字母：a e i o u 外字母
4) have变成has
She is a student 变成：Is she a student
I can swim 变成：Can you swim
My father is a scientist 变成：Is your father a scientist
She lives in China 变成：Does she live in China
My father goes to work by car 变成：Does your father go to work by car
9陈述句改成否定句步骤
找be动词can
找直接be动词can面加not
am——am not is——isn’t are——aren’t can——can’t
二没找语面加don’tdoesn’t
加doesn’t面动词掉s
例：He lives in Australia 变成：He doesn’t live in Australia
10特殊疑问句
疑问词
意思
什提问
what
什
动物植物事物东西
who
谁
whose
谁
某东西
where
里
点
when
时
时间
why
什
原（答句般because开头）
how
样
方式
1）改特殊疑问句步骤：
根划线部分表示含义确定特殊疑问词
She will come back next week
when
二句子中划线部分外部分变成般疑问句
She will come back 变成：will she come back
三疑问词提句首
When will she come back
注意：
1) 划线部分句首疑问词提句首
My father is playing football
who
变成：Who is playing football
2)时适加词
She is washing clothes
doing what
变成：What is she doing
六年级册英语语法知识点纳1
较级
注意类事物进行较
：My eyes are bigger than hersYour school bag is heavier than mineMy computer is nicer than Nancy’sMy brother is stronger than me
havehas
表示某(has第三称单数)There is are
There was were表示某存
注意There be句型原
单数数there is was
复数there are were
身复数词
眼镜glasses耳机earphones鞋shoes裤子trousers等词身复数
：My glasses were on the chair just now
果表示双副双时候单数
：There is a pair of chopsticks on the plateThis pair of earphones is for you
五元音字母分AaEeIiOoUu
法
a辅音前辅音字母前an元音前元音字母前
：There is an ’s’a t’a u’a d’ an e’an n’and a t’ in the word student’
时间表示法
两种：
(1)直接读时钟分钟
610读成six ten730读成seven thirty845读成eight fortyfive
(2)topast表示
半时包括半时分past点
：6：10读成ten past six730读成half past seven
半时钟点差分
7：45读成a quarter to eight950读成ten to ten
基数词变序数词方法
基变序规律结尾加th二三特殊例结尾字母td(firstsecondthird)
八t九evef(eigh—eighthnine—ninthfive fifth twelve—twelfth)
ty改yie加th忘记(整十数twenty—twentiethforty—fortieth)
十十位基位序(第二十twentyfirst)
外强调序数词前定加the
日期表示法
the+序数词+ of +月
三月三日the third of March
12月25日the 25th of December
both表示两者
：My parents are both teachers
all表示三者
：The students are all very excited
节日表示法
day节日前on
没day节日前at
：at Christmason Christmas Dayat New Yearon New Year’s Day
六年级册英语语法知识点纳2
1现进行时
表示正发生事情进行动作常nowlistenlook等词连结构语+be动词(amisare)+动词ing
：It is raining now
外面正雨
It is six o’clock now
现6点
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room
父母正客厅报纸
Look The children are having a running race now
孩子正赛跑
问句be动词移前否定句be动词+not
2般现时
表示常反复发生事情动作常oftenusuallysometimesalwaysevery day(week year…) on Sundays等词连
结构语+动词原形语第三称单数hesheitTommy motherthe boy等词时动词加ses
：We have an English lesson every day
天英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls Yesthey do
男孩女孩跑快
问句助dodoes否定句助don’tdoesn’t面动词定原
3般时
表示发生事情存状态常just nowa moment ago… agoyesterdaylast ( weekmonthyearMondayweekend)this morning等词连
结构语+be动词式(waswere)语+动词式
注意：be动词动词式时
：My earphones were on the ground just now
耳机刚刚呢
Where were you last week I was at a camp
星期野营
What did you do yesterday I visited a farm
昨天干嘛参观农场
问句be动词be动词移前没be动词助did面动词原
否定句be动词面加not没助didnt面动词原
4般时
表示算发生事情动作常tomorrownext week(yearTuesday…)this week( weekend eveningafternoon…)today等词连结构语+be(amisare) going to +动原语+will +动原
：What are you going to do tomorrow I am going to have a picnic
明天干嘛野餐
The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week
孩子星期参加运动会
Tom willis going to see a play with his father this evening
Tom晚父母演出
问句be动词will移前否定句be动词will加not
5情态动词
cancan’tshouldshouldn’tmustmay定加动词原形
：The girl can’t swimbut he can skate
女孩会游泳会滑冰
Don’t talk in classyou should listen to the teacher carefully
课说话应该认真听老师讲
6祈句
肯定祈句动词原形开头否定祈句don’t加动词原形开头
：Open the box for me please
请开盒子
Liu Tao Please get up earlier tomorrow
刘涛明天请早点起床
Don’t walk on the grass
草走
Helen Don’t climb the treeplease
海伦爬树
7go法
干嘛go +动词ing
go swimminggo fishing
go skating
go camping
go running
go skiing
go rowing…
8较
than前较级as…as间原级
：My mother is two years younger than my father
妈爸年轻两岁
Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben
刘涛跳样远
9喜欢做某事
like +动词inglike+ to +动原
：Su Yang likes growing flowers
苏阳喜欢种花
The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival
孩子喜欢春节玩花灯
10想做某事
would like +to+动原want + to +动原
例：I’d like to visit the History MuseumI want to visit the History Museum
11some
肯定句中否定句问句中改any表示委婉语气时
：Can I have some writing paper Would you like some orange juice
六年级册英语语法知识点纳3
1动词原法
前面dodoes diddon’tdoesn’t didn’t面动词原
：Did she watch TV last night
Helen doesn’t like taking photos
2
达get to
注意家加to
：get homeget hereget there
外go homecome herego there样
3长着穿着
长着什with
：the girl with big eyes眼睛女孩
穿着什in
：the man in black穿黑衣服男
：the woman in the white skirt穿白色短裙妇女
4某做某事
let sb加动词原形
：Let’s water the flowers together
该做…时候It’s time for+名词It’s time to +动原
帮助某做某事help sb with sth
：帮学英语help me with my English
5树
外东西树in the tree
：the bird in the tree
树长on the tree
：the apples on the tree
6运动乐器
球类前加the
乐器前必须加the
：play the pianoplay football
7周中第天Sunday年中第月January
8get加较级表示变更样
：get strongerget longer
9较
两者较较级三者较级
：Who runs fasterthe boy or the girl The boy does
谁跑更快男孩女孩男孩
Which season do you like best I like autumn best
喜欢季节喜欢秋天
Which season do you like bettersummer or winter I like winter better
更喜欢季节夏天冬天更喜欢冬天
10激动兴奋
excited表示激动兴奋语
exciting表示令激动令兴奋语事情
：The running race is very excitingso all the students are very excited
赛跑非常令激动学生激动
六年级册英语语法知识点纳4
1动词：行动词be动词情态动词
(1)行动词原形+ses+ed+ing具体判断方法：
(2)be动词
aAmwas Is was Arewere口诀：amareis复数全are
b肯定否定句
I am (not) from LondonHe She is(not) a teacherMy hair is(not) longHer
eyes are(not) small
c般疑问句Am I … Yesyou areNoyou aren＇tAre youthey… Yeswe they are
Nowe they aren＇tIs the cat fat Yesit isNoit isn＇t
isamare类般般现时现进行时般时中
waswere类般般时
(3)情态动词
canmustshouldwouldmay情态动词动词总原形(受条件影响)
2名词
里强调两点：数名词默认单数总is者was
加缀：
a般情况直接加s：bookbooksbagbagscatcatsbedbeds
bsxshch结尾加es：busbusesboxboxesbrushbrusheswatchwatches
c辅音字母+y结尾变yi加es：familyfamiliesstrawberrystrawberries
dffe结尾变ffev加es：knifeknives
e规名词复数：manmenwomanwomenpolicemanpolicemenpolicewomanpolicewomen
mousemice childchildren footfeet toothteeth fishfishpeoplepeople
ChineseChineseJapaneseJapanese
3形容词（包括副词）
形容词表示某事物特征副词表示某动作特征
形容词副词两种形式：原形+er
未作较情况原形较时+er
两重特征：as……as中间定原形than时候定+er
4称代词物代词
称代词物代词
单数复数单数复数
格宾格格宾格形容词性(短)名词性(长)形容词性(短)名词性(长)
第称I me we us my mine our ours
第二称you you you you your yours your yours
第三称he him they them his his their theirs
she her her hers
it it its its
称代词：
格宾格分
般动词前格动词宾格
物代词：
两类：形容词性物代词(短)名词性物代词(长)
般面没名词形容词性物代词(短)名词性物代词(长)
5数量词
学两类：基数词序数词基数表示数量少基数词表示次序常日期中出现序数词前面般加the
6冠词
aantheaan区：an元音音素(般元音字母aeiou)前a辅音音素前
六年级册英语语法知识点纳5
动词式现分词规变化：
bewaswerebeing
begin开始beganbeginning
build建筑builtbuilding
buy买boughtbuying
cancould
comecamecoming
copy拷贝copiedcopying
do做diddoing
draw画drewdrawing
drink喝drankdrinking
drive驾车drovedriving
eat吃ateeating
feel感觉feltfeeling
find找寻foundfinding
fly飞flewflying
forget忘记forgotforgetting
getgotgetting
give予gavegiving
gowentgoing
grow成长grewgrowing
havehadhaving
hear听heardhearing
keep保持keptkeeping
know知道knewknowing
learn学learntlearnedlearning
letletletting
make做mademaking
maymight
mean意思meantmeaning
meet见面metmeeting
must必须must
put放putputting
read读readreading
ride骑roderiding
ring响rangringing
run跑ranrunning
say说saidsaying
see见sawseeing
sing唱歌sangsinging
sit坐satsitting
sleep睡觉sleptsleeping
speak 讲话spokespeaking
spend花钱spentspending
stand站立stoodstanding
sweep扫sweptsweeping
swim游泳swamswimming
taketooktaking
teach教taughtteaching
tell讲述toldtelling
think思考thoughtthinking
will意愿would
write写wrotewrite
重语法点：
1 情态动词can may must shall should
CAN 表示力
表示允许建议请求许
表示
May 表示请求许
表示许
表示祝愿
引导般疑问句否定回答________________
Must 表示观法意必须绝
否定形式must notmustn’t 意禁止许
表示肯定推测
引导般疑问句否定回答____________
Shall 表示征求方意见意
Should 表示劝告义务 意应该
2 频度副词时间副词
1 _________ does Tina go to see her grandparents
Once a week
A When B How many C How often D Why
2 He is a good student but _________ he makes mistakes
A always B usually C sometimes D often
3 般现时
( )1 ___________you often go to school by bus
A Are B is C Do D Does
( )2 Are you sure _________
A Yes I do B Yes I am C No I don＇t D That＇s right
( ) 3 – _______Mr Li ______ Rose Garden School
Yes he is
A Is……visiting B Does……visit
C Do……visit D Does……visits
( )4 Beijing is our capital Have you ________ yet
A been to there B been there C go to there D go there
( )5 What do you usually do ________ Sundays
A about B at C in D on
( )6 Some boys always _______ computer games very late at night
A play B plays C to play D playing
( )7 Simon sometimes _______ his little brother English
A teach B teaches C taught D has taught
( )8 John is a good student He _______ tells a lie
A always B often C never D usually
( )9 This boy is not honest He _________ lies
A never says to B always tell C sometimes tells D usually talk about
( )10 She is an honest girl and never _________ lies
A speaks B says C talks about D tells
4 般时
1 He put up his coat _________ he
A doesn＇t B didn＇t C did D does
2 Which place __________ you __________ (visit) yesterday
3 The firemen _______ a big fire in our housing estate last Monday
A pu
ut out B puts out C puts off D put down
4 The firemen _________ a big fire last week
A put out B put down C put on D put up
5 般时
1 There __________ a new film on TV tonight
A is going to have B will have
C is going to be D has
2 There _______ a class meeting next week
A is B will be C be D will
3 Where ______ they ______ their holidays next year
A do…spend B will…spend C are…spending D have…spent
4 I _________ a picnic with my friends in the park next week
A have B had C will have D am
6 现完成时
1 Where have you been______ Beijing
A in B to C D on
2 I have _________ been to Hong Kong I will go there next week
A just B yet C already D never
3 _________ you ever _________ America yet
A Have been to B Havegone to C Have been in D Havegone in
4 Why not go to see the dolphin show with me
Because I _________ it
A saw B will see C see D have seen
5 My family and I _______ Hangzhou twice
A go B have go C have gone to D have going
6 时态综合练 Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs
1 A How much __________ (be) two bottles 0forangejuice
B Twenty yuan
2 A Who usually __________ (catch) fish in the river
B The fisherman
3 John is a good boy and he never __________ (tell) lies
4 Look John and Mary __________ (ride) bicycles
5 They __________ (have) an autumn outing tomorrow
6____________ your father often late for work (be)
7Look it ____________ hard (rain)
7 介词法
1 Please tell me the story ____________ English
A in B by C at D with
2 Let＇s help ____________ each other and learn ____________ each other
A from from B from
C withfrom D with
3 Shall we go to __________ USA ________
__ next weekend
A B the C at D the at
4 What would you like to have _______ dinner
I＇d like Io have fried vegetables _______ garlic
A for by B on with C for with D on by
5 Thanksgiving Day is _________ the fourth Thursday of Nov in America
A from B on C in D at
6 Make a birthday card _________ one of your family members
A to B at C for D of
7 I usually go shopping with my aunt _________ weekends
A at B by C in D for
8 _________ a very cold morning the boy was born in a poor family
A In B On C At D From
9 You can buy some fish _______ the fish stall
A for B in C at D on
10 I live far __________ school so I always __________ the underground to school
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