2020年中考英语模拟测试卷及参考答案


    2020年中考英语模拟测试卷
    (考试时间:100分钟 满分:100分)
    单项选择(15题题1分满分15分)
    1 What_________ exciting news report The thief will be in_________ prison for 2 years
    A an a B C an D the
    2 The number of the volunteers in our city____ 2000 And sixty percent of them____ teachers and students
    A is is B is are C are is D are are
    3 Being _______ the novel based upon reallife events sells ________
    A very worth being read good B well worth reading good
    C well worth reading well D very worth reading well
    4 _____ regular exercise is very important it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime
    A If B As C Though D Unless
    5 A fire happened in the factory last night Have they _______who did it
    A looked for B found C found out D searched
    6 Where is my watch I can't find it Don't worry It must be _____ in your room
    A somewhere B anywhere C everywhere D nowhere
    7 Mum where's my packed lunch In the kitchen I ____ you two sandwiches
    A make B am making C have made D will make
    8 He accepted the _____ with pleasure He thought it as an honor to attend such a great party
    A instruction B invitation C introduction D invention
    9 The governments should _____ the use of new types of energy to make a greener world
    A push in B push for C put out D put up
    10 Where is your son Jimmy living now
    He _______the city of Yangzhou China for two years
    A has come to B has been to C has gone to D has been in
    11 — It's wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too
    I'm afraid she _____ not come She has been busy with her study recently
    A need B must C may D should
    12 —Excuse me madam Would you please _____ the total cost of the trip
    All right I will make it at once
    A give out B look out C take out D work out
    13 —Why did your father get _____ with you just now
    Because I did even _____ in the exam this time
    A satisfied worse B angry worse C satisfied worst D angry worst
    14 What will you do then
    I will telephone the police and complain about it _____ the noise stops soon
    A unless B though C because D if
    15 Have you watched the documentary about SIP Yes it's great It shows _____
    A what has the government built in open spaces
    B how people's living conditions have been improved
    C if SIP is a wonderful place to live or not

    二完形填空(15题题1分满分15分)
    Sixteen I said I have forgotten the math question my secondgrade teacher Joyce Cooper asked that day but I will never forget my 16 As soon as the number left my mouth the whole class started laughing I felt like the 17 person in the world
    Mrs Cooper fixed them with a firm(严格)look Then she said We’re all here to 18
    Once Mrs Cooper asked us to write a report about what we hoped to do in the future I wrote I want to be a 19 like Mrs Cooper
    She wrote on my report You would 20 an outstanding teacher because you are determined and you try hard I was to carry those 21 in my heart for the 27 years
    After I graduated from high school I got married and had children
    We needed money just to get by College and teaching were impossible
    Then one day I thought of my 22 I talked it over with my family and 23 to attend college classes in the mornings before work And when I got home from work I would 24 Finally after seven years my dream had been realized and I became a teacher
    Not long after I started 25 something happened that brought the 26 rushing back to me I had written a sentence with grammatical errors on the blackboard Then I asked students to come and 27 the mistakes
    One girl got halfway through became 28 and stopped As the other children laughed 29 rolled down her cheeks I gave her a hug and told her to have a drink of water Then remembering Mrs Cooper I fixed 30 of the class with a firm look We are all here to learn I said
    16 A answer B question C result D action
    17 A cleverest B happiest C stupidest D shiest
    18 A work B watch C play D learn
    19 A friend B teacher C reporter D parent
    20 A make B change C return D develop
    21 A teachers B reports C words D classmates
    22 A dream B work C plan D idea
    23 A supposed B decided C promised D agreed
    24 A sleep B rest C study D play
    25 A studying B teaching C thinking D writing
    26 A teacher B feeling C life D past
    27 A prove B correct C check D read
    28 A mad B excited C confident D confused
    29 A water B smiles C tears D seat
    30 A the rest B the most C the whole D the half

    三阅读理解(15题题两分满分30分)
    A
    WHAT'S ON THIS WEEKEND
    Films at the Museum
    Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre See Broken Window at 1:30 The workers will be at 3:45 For further informationcall 498﹣7898
    Captain Good Fellow
    Do your children enjoy interesting storiesfunny gamesand exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00 Free
    International Picnic
    Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world Delicious and not expensive Noon to 5:00 p m
    Do You Want to Hear The Zoo
    The Zoo a popular rock group from Australia will give their first US concert at 8:00 p m at Rose Hall City College Sunday

    31 How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre  
    A By writing a letter B By sending an email
    C By making a telephone call D By looking through the website
    32 Children cannot enjoy _____ at the City Square on Saturday morning
    A interesting stories B funny games C wonderful pictures D exciting dances
    33 Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon
    A At the City Square B At the Central Park
    C At the Museum Theatre D At the Rose HallCity College
    B
    I first began experiencing worries and depression(沮丧)at the age of 14 after being bullied(欺凌)at school for years While at first worries and depression would come and go it finally became a part of my life
    In order to solve the problem I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school moodchanging medicine special teas things I read about in books and advice given by doctors Sadly I didn't feel any better
    But one afternoon I saw an article in a magazine It talked about how dogs were able to help people with worries and depression The next day I decided to get a dog – a corgi(柯基犬)
    When I brought my little corgi Buddy home I didn't realize how much he would change my life It didn't happen right away however
    Once the puppy excitement went away my worries and depression came back as usual One morning I woke up with those familiar feelings again I didn't want to get out of bed I turned to pull the covers back over my head and give up That's when I saw Buddy
    Buddy started jumping all over me licking(舔)my face letting me know that it was time to go outside It was as if he were saying There's no time to be sad the world is amazing And for the first time in my life on a day when my worries and depression were strong I got out of bed I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend I realized at that moment walking down the street in winter my life was changing I really was a new person This was my new beginning
    It's been more than a year since that day and I've never spent another morning unable to get out of bed I've not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and sadness Sure I still have days when I feel sad or worried But with Buddy by my side I've finally learned how to manage these feelings
    34 According to the first two paragraphs the writer
    A liked to fight with others for years
    B began to feel worried and depressed in college
    C felt less worried after taking medicine
    D tried many ways to fight against depression but failed
    35 How did the writer know having a dog might help with her worries and depression
    A A doctor recommended it to her B She read it in an article by chance
    C She heard it from some other patients D She found it out by herself
    36 How does the writer feel in the last paragraph
    A Hopeful B Worried C Uncertain D Sad
    C
    Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities But it seems that besides wearing a mask few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it Chai Jing a former news interviewer with CCTV discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome
    The 103minute film was on websites on Feb 28 In the film Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2 5 and smog
    To solve the problem Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas
    In her film Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too For example we can live a greener life by using more public transport Or if we see things that could harm the environment we can try to stop it In the film when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (滤设备) she calls the hotline 12369 The restaurant installed the filter a week later
    Chen Jining the new minister of environmental protection praised Chai This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment This is what we need in the future
    37 What is the main cause of smog according to Chai
    A Setting off too many fireworks B Burning too much coal and oil
    C Too many cars in big cities D Too many factories and companies
    38 Which of the following is NOT included in Chai’s suggestions towards reducing smog
    A Using cleaner energy B Cleaning coal and oil
    C Using public transport D Replacing coal with wind energy
    39 What can we tell from the story
    A Only factories produce heavy smog B Only the government can control smog
    C Smog can’t be controlled by ordinary people D Living a green life can help reduce smog
    40 What’s Chen Jining’s attitude towards Chai’s film
    A He didn’t watch it B He thought highly of it
    C He disagreed with it D He disliked it
    D
    There was a table set out under a tree in front of the houseand the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it A Dormouse was sitting between themfast asleepand the other two were resting their arms on itand talking over its head Very uncomfortable for the Dormousethought Aliceonlyas it's asleepI believe it doesn't mind
    The table was a large onebut the three were all crowded together at one corner of it No room No room they cried out when they saw Alice coming There's plenty of room said Alice angrilyand she sat down in a large armchair at one end of the table
    Have some winethe March Hare said in an encouraging tone
    Alice looked all round the tablebut there was nothing on it but tea I don't see any wineshe said
    There isn't anysaid the March Hare
    Then it was impolite of you not to offer itsaid Alice angrily
    It wasn't very civil of you to take your seat without invitationsaid the March Hare
    I didn't know it was your tablesaid Aliceit's laid for a great many more than three
    Your hair wants cuttingsaid the Hatter He had been watching Alice for some time
    You should learn not to give your personal ideasAlice said seriouslyit's very rude
    The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this but all he said wasWhy is a raven(乌鸦) like a writingdesk?
    Comewe shall have some fun now said Alice I'm glad they've begun asking riddles(谜语) I believe I can guess thatshe said loudly
    Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it?said the March Hare
    Exactly sosaid Alice
    Then you should say what you meanthe March Hare went on
    I doAlice quickly repliedat leastat least I mean what I saythat's the same thingyou know

    Finallythey all began to laugh at Alice
    From Alice in Wonderland
    41 According to Paragraph 1where was the Dormouse sitting
    A In the house B Under the table
    C Far away from the table D Between the March Hare and the Hatter
    42 The underlined word civil in the passage probably means _____
    A polite B generous C rude D smart
    43 Why did Alice say You should learn not to give your personal ideas
    A Because Alice didn't have any tea or wine to drink
    B Because the Hatter said her hair wanted cutting
    C Because the Hatter liked her hair very much
    D Because Alice didn't like her hair at all
    44 We can infer(推断) from the end of story that
    A Alice paid no attention to the riddle
    B Alice was sure about the answer to the riddle
    C Alice was unhappy when she heard the riddle
    D Alice actually didn't know the answer to the riddle
    45 What might be the best title for this passage
    A A simple riddle B At a TeaParty
    C Walking in the forest D A visit to Alice

    四词汇应(20题题0 5分满分10分)
    A)根句意中文提示首字母英文解释写出句子缺单词空限填词
    46 There are many things around us that go _____ our will (违背)
    47 After two hours' discussion they finally reached an _____ (协议)
    48 On April 22nd three _____ of the students took part in Yangzhou Jianzhen International Half Marathon (九)
    49 I love Yangzhou in different seasons _____ in spring (尤)
    50 You’d better consider _____ the sports meeting as a result of the awful weather (取消)
    51 It is reported that four _____ (九) of the teenagers in China are overweight because of less exercise
    52 Wolves are now in danger because of the ______ of their living areas (失)
    53 Leo helped the excellent ballet dancer out of a fire and the news was _____ (传播) in the city quickly
    54 The students took the PISA test in three ______ (科目)— Reading Maths and Science
    55 In order to reduce the air pollution the Chinese ______ (政府) attends to take some actions to prevent the farmers cutting down the forests
    B)根句意句子语法求括号中单词适形式填空
    56 President Xi encouraged the youth to devote ______ to human beings’ pursuit of peace and development (they)
    57 It’s a pity that a man of your ability shall remain ______ to the world (know)
    58 You can only do so if you ______ believe it (true)
    59 The fishing boats off the coast are these ______ (fish)
    60 The Dongguan Street is located in the ______ part of the ancient city of Yangzhou (centre)
    61 My parents hate the pollution here They’re considering (move) away
    62 My girls You are too shy You should have more confidence in (you)
    63 The Captain(机长) Liu Chuanjian made an emergency landing _________(safe) and saved the lives of 119 passengers on board
    64 Some people think that their needs of enjoying life _______ (satisfy) if a robot is in service
    65 Look what a heavy rain I’m wondering whether someone ______ (shut) the windows
    Don’t worry I saw Lily do it when I passed by

    五根汉语完成列句子空词数限(5题题1分满分5分)
    66 张桌子太占房间四分方
    The table is too big and it ________ a quarter of the room
    67 知道否绘画天赋
    We didn’t know if he________ painting
    68 昨天街碰巧遇位老朋友
    Yesterday I ________ an old friend of mine in the street
    69 言语说太难
    He ________ It’s too difficult for me
    70 台机器失控制分钟瘫痪
    The machine was ________ and it broke down after a few minutes

    六务型阅读(10题题1分满分10分)
    Travel sets us thinking and makes us in discussions of major world problems Traveling can improve our thinking skills That’s WHY we travel What follows is HOW we travel
    CHEAP TRAVEL
    The less you spend the closer you come to the reason you came
    We’re savers by choice when traveling although we could afford to stay in middlepriced hotels and eat in their restaurants if we cut back on the length of our trips By spending less we can travel longer and travel better We meet more locals by using buses rather than taxis and by staying in small familyrun hotels and eating in localstyle cafes Spending too much money makes you away from the foreign experience you came to have
    TRAVELERS NOT TOURISTS
    What’s the difference Travelers are more likely to get deeper into the life of a country than tourists The way to do this is to do lots of pretrip reading about the countries we will visit and try to learn a few words of local languages
    Independent travel i s usually far less expensive than packaged tours We don’t use travel agents because we don’t stay in hotels that charge high and we can get cheaper tickets on the Internet We like figuring out where to eat and working out how to get around This puts us into direct contact with the local people Independent travel isn’t as comfortable or convenient but it’s the most meaningful way to travel
    MOVING AROUND
    Despite its discomforts we take public transportation whenever possible Traveling in a car is easier but also scarier In much of the world roads are poor and driving behaviors are not fixed Luckily even the less developed countries often have good public transportation systems riding buses and trains brings us into close contact with the local people
    CARRYING STUFF(东西)
    Backpacks work better for longterm travel than the wheeled luggage(轮式行李箱) most middleaged travelers use Using luggage is fine with a car but backpacks are easier for bus and train travel Best of all wearing backpacks bridge the gap between age groups allowing grayhaired travelers like us to make friends with younger travelers
    71 to
    travel
    Travel can make us think and 72 major world problems
    How to
    travel
    Cheap travel
    We 73 to be savers while travelling so that we can travel for a 74 time and get close to the foreign experience
    Being
    travelers
    ● Travelers can get a better 75 of the life of a country than tourists
    ● We need to 76 in advance(提前) if we want to be independent travelers
    ● Although packaged tours can avoid some trouble independent travel can be more 77
    Moving
    around
    Public transportation allows us to communicate with local people 78
    Carrying stuff
    We 79 backpacks to the wheeled luggage for longterm travel because they are easier to carry and can 80 the gap between age groups

    七书面表达(满分15分)
    日校迎批英国交流生学校组织学生介绍中国传统文化请根表格信息写篇题Chinese Tea英语短文英国交流生介绍中国茶文化

    历史
    历史悠久享誉世界
    种类
    种类样具特色

    茶会友馈赠亲朋
    功效
    益健康提神醒脑
    影响
    ……(拟两点)

    注意1 点逐陈述适发挥
    2 词数90左右开头已出计入总词数
    3 文中出现真实名校名名等相关信息
    Chinese Tea
    Tea is an important part of Chinese culture________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    答案:
    单选:15 CBCCC 610 ACBBD 1115 CDBAB
    完型:1620 ACDBA 2125CABCB 2630 DBDCA
    阅读: A篇: CCB B篇: DBA C篇:BDDB D篇:DABCA
    词汇运:A) 4650: against agreement ninths especially cancelling
    5155: ninths loss spread subjects government
    B) 5660: themselves unknown truly fishermen’s central
    6165 :moving yourselves safely will be satisfied has shut
    完成句子:66 takes up 67 had a gift for 68 happened to meet
    69 said to himself 70 out of control
    务型阅读:7175: Why discuss choose longer understanding
    7680: prepare meaningful closely prefer bridge narrow
    书面表达:略
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