27. 存货控制
When to order
How much to order
Just-in-time成本
Minimize Costs of
Attaining Logistics
Objectives 仓储
Storage
Distribution订单程序
Submitted
Processed
Shipped后勤功能Logistics
Functions 运输
Water, Truck, Rail, Pipeline& Air
后勤体系决策
28. 铁路Rail
Nation’s largest carrier, cost-effective
for shipping bulk products, piggyback公路Truck
Flexible in routing & time schedules, efficient
for short-hauls of high value goods水路Water
Low cost for shipping bulky, low-value
goods, slowest form管道Pipeline
Ship petroleum, natural gas, and chemicals
from sources to markets空运Air
High cost, ideal when speed is needed or to
ship high-value, low-bulk items运输模式Transportation Modes
45. 直接销售
Direct Selling直效营销
Direct Marketing购买服务
Buying ServicesNonStore Retailing Accounts for More Than 12% of All Consumer Purchases, and is trending up. 自动售货
Automatic Vending零售概述(三):无店铺零售种类