2. 全球电力行业的放松管制、引入竞争已有十年之久;而中国也刚刚启动了厂网分开、竞价上网的体制改革。Deregulation
Policy StrategyNew regulatory mechanism
Vision and objectives
Setting new rules of the game
Roll out strategy (trial provinces)
Who implements deregulation
Asset auction mechanism
Asset valuation and transactions
Setting up power market
ISOs
New regulations for T&D
M&ACompetitionNew players entering
Old players exiting
Enterprise strategy
Churning of assets and businesses
Business management
Asset portfolio strategy and managementTransition
4. 送变电建设公司的传统客户--网络运营商在竞争环境下(ISO/TRANSCO)的收入来源将会发生很大的变化。1. Bulk energy/capacity prices (based on regional unregulated market)
2. Wholesale sales margin (based on merchant’s value added)
3. Transmission and wheeling access charge (based on regulated rates)
4. Distribution access charge (based on regulated rates)
5. Residual regulatory asset value (based on past prices)
6. Retail sales margins (based on a competitive retail market)
7. Stranded asset recovery (based on a negotiated settlement)63.2.57Retail Prices for Large Industrials (illustrative)010203040506070801995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062413Beginning of customer choice2Price
($/MWh)