高中英语人教版 选择性必修第一册Unit5 Working the Land Reading and Thinking课后检测练-有答案


    Unit 5 Working the Land ——Reading and Thinking

    完成句子
    1估计2050年13亿英语作第语言第二语言
                  that 13 billion people will use English as either a first or a second language by 2050 
    2没想成功说服改变意
    It never occurred to me that you could                him to change his mind 
    3印象深刻残疾乐观生活态度
                  most is the optimistic attitude of the disabled 
    4果次机会话肯定会成功
             he can get another chancehe will surely succeed 
    5学毕业美国深造
                  collegehe went to the United States for further study 
    二阅读理解
    How cool can libraries be in an era(时代)of iPods and KindlesMore than you thinkOnly if you know where to go
    Central LibrarySeattleWashingtonUnited States
    The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking toursIt was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua PrinceRamusTours began in 2006two years after its openingThe library holds various art exhibitionsbook signings and other eventswhile visitors can stop by the chocolati cart for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime
    Trinity College LibraryDublin Ireland
    The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Irelandfounded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth IIt is the largest single library in the worldalso known as the Long Roomwhich contains more than 200000 of the library’s oldest booksThe Long Room houses one of the oldest harps(竖琴) in IrelandDating to the 15th centurythe old harp is the model for the symbol of Ireland
    Geisel LibraryUniversity of CaliforniaSan DiegoUnited States
    At first glanceit looks like a spaceshipArchitect William Pereirawho helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in HoustonTexasdesigned the library in 1970It has been featured in scifi filmsshort stories and novelsThe library hostsDinner in the Librarywhich invites readers for cocktailsand also a special speech from wellknown authors
    Bishan Public LibrarySingapore
    Located in the heart of Bishanthe awardwinning Bishan Community Library spans 4000 square metersIt was designed to look like a tree houseThe colorful pods( 吊舱)that stick out of one side of the building represent books sticking from a bookshelfInside the librarythese pods offer private spaces for readingIts ceilinghigh glass windows also make it fun to watch people walking and reading from inside the building
    1If you want to enjoy a movieyou can go to     
    ACentral Library
    BGeisel Library
    C Bishan Public Library
    DTrinity College Library
    2What makes Bishan Public Library different from the others
    AIt has very large glass windows
    BIt has ever won a prize for its size
    CQueen Elizabeth I founded the library
    DIt is the largest single library in the world
    3What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
    ATo encourage readers to visit these libraries
    BTo make an advertisement about these libraries
    CTo offer some information about these libraries
    DTo tell readers the importance of visiting libraries
    三阅读填句
      根短文容 短文选项中选出填入空白处佳选项 选项中两项余选项
      There’re two keys to being a better speaker One is to concentrate more on the person you’re speaking to The other is to focus on meeting their needs instead of your own  1  
      Use people’s names more
      Our names are the sweetest and most important sound to us  2  In conversation you can use this to your advantage by asking for their names and then dropping their names occasionally throughout the conversation later on  
       3   
      Talking about ourselves results in the same feeling of pleasure in the brain as food or money Individuals place high subjective value on opportunities to express their thoughts and feelings An attentiongiver will give his attention to the individuals and allow them to feel important
      Repeat the last three words
       4  Simply repeat the last two or three words an individual said in a sympathetic questioning tone This is known as The Echo (回声) Effect which will allow the conversation to go back to the person and make him feel more important  
      Stress similarities
      Naturally we tend to bond with people who are like us  5  When individuals were asked what they wanted in a partner the majority said they would prefer a complementary (互补) partner rather than a similar one But the individuals were more likely to choose a partner who they thought was very similar to them  
    A Talk more about ourselves
    B Repeating makes your partner important
    C Encourage people to talk about themselves
    D However we seem to be unaware of this fact
    E In brief be an attentiongiver rather than an attentiongetter
    F Repetition is the most suitable in terms of good communication skills
    G We are more likely to be in tune with others when they say our names
    四语法填空
      阅读面短文 空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
      Beijing Daxing International Airport 1 __________ new engine of our country’s economy which was put into 2 __________ (operate) on September
    25 2019 is really 3 __________ (amaze)  
      The airport 4 __________ (shape) like a giant star has its domestic and international departure halls stacked vertically(垂直) This is the first such design
    5 __________ worldwide airports and offers passengers more convenient and
    6 __________ (fast) checkin and transfer services significantly 7 __________ (reduce) pressure on the existing Capital International Airport  
      Located in the south of Beijing the new lowcarbon airport 8 _______
    ( expect) to serve as China’s largest intergrated 3D transportation hub(综合立体交通枢纽)and one of the largest worldwide Terminal(航站楼)1 has an annual capacity(容量)of 45 million passengers at its opening 9 __________ will be able to meet the transportation demand of the upcoming 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games 100 million passengers 10 __________ it reaches its full operational capacity are forecast to go through the airport annually  


















    完成句子
    1It is estimated
    2succeed in persuading
    3What impressed me
    4Given that
    5After graduating from
    二阅读理解
    1B 细节理解题根Geisel LibraryUniversity of CaliforniaSan DiegoUnited States中It has been featured in scifi filmsshort stories and novels知图书馆里科幻电影
    2A 细节理解题根Bishan Public LibrarySingapore中Its ceilinghigh glass windows also make it fun to watch people walking and reading from inside the building知图书馆天花板高落玻璃窗
    3C 旨意题根第段面四图书馆客观介绍知文目介绍特点图书馆
    三阅读填句
    1 E空总结文 引出文 E项总 做注意力予者注意力获者符合语境
    2 G根该段标题Use people’s names more 选项G中when they say our names知答案
    3 C文中Talking about ourselves results in the same feeling of pleasure in the brain as food or money 句知 谈谈食物金钱样脑产生种愉悦感 结合短文开头提成健谈两关键点(更关注交谈注意满足需求)知 段标题应该鼓励谈 答案C
    4 F根该段标题Repeat the last three words 选项F中Repetition词知答案
    5 D空前提Naturally we tend to bond with people who are like us (然 倾建立联系) 文说 they would prefer a complementary partner rather than a similar one (更喜欢互补伴 类似)D项然 似知道事实符合语境
    四语法填空
    1 a考查冠词new engine前需定冠词a
    2 operation考查名词put into operation投入运营 介词into需接名词 答案operation
    3 amazing考查形容词be动词面作表语 应该amazing
    4 shaped考查非谓语动词动词分词作置定语答案shaped
    5 among考查介词世界范围机场中 应该among
    6 faster考查形容词较级and连接列成分 前面more convenient知 and面应该较级 答案faster
    7 reducing考查非谓语动词逗号面应该动词ing形式作状语 表示结果答案reducing
    8 is expected考查动语态低碳机场…… 处表示希 应该is expected
    9 which考查关系代词根语境 处应该关系代词which引导非限制性定语句 修饰前面句子 答案which
    10 whenifafter考查连词根语境 处应该表示条件if者表示时间连词whenafter




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