外研版 必修 第二册Unit 6 Earth first Using language课后检测练(含答案)


    Unit 6 Earth first ——Using language

    根语境汉语提示写出单词
    1The medicine __________(减少)the risks of heart disease 
    2This __________(严重)consequence was caused due to their carelessness 
    3Ear __________(感染)are common in preschool children 
    4They cannot leave the country without __________(许) 
    5The __________(数)of people seem to prefer TV to radio 
    二阅读理解
    Foxes have become a part of life in Britain's urban areasThey are striking creatures but they are also dangerousThree years agotwin baby girls Isabella and Lola Koupparis were left with arm and face injuries after they were attacked by a fox while they were sleeping at their homeLast weekfour­week­old baby boy Denny Dolan was bitten by a fox which entered his homeAfter gaining access to the home through the front doorthe fox pulled the baby down from the sofa and tried to drag him outsidebiting him and almost severing(割断) his finger
    Although fox attacks on humans are still very rarethey will become more common if we don't change our behavior towards these increasingly fearless animalsIt is humans rather than foxes that are responsible for rising fox attacks on humans
    On the one handpeople who love foxes treat these wild animals like petsleaving food out for foxesfeeding them from their handsand even inviting foxes into their homeThe result is that the fox is more brazen(厚颜耻) and less inclined to avoid usIt is those people who feed foxes that cause foxes to lose their fear of humansHoweveras long as they have a healthy fear of humansthey won't bother humans
    On the other handfoxes have moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areasWe take away their natural habitat to build more houses and factoriesFoxes have no choice but to live and search for food in the cityIf they live in the forestno fox attack will happen
    We have to learn to share the earth with animals and let foxes return to their natural habitatWe also have to learn to look upon foxes as wild animalsWe have to remember that they are instinctive killersefficient and silent with only one purposekill to eatWe must certainly not intervene themeven when they look starvedThey are hungry for a reasonThe hunger will force them to hunt for rabbits and other animals instead of waiting for food at your door
    1.We can learn from the passage that ________.
    A.it is common for people to spot foxes in British cities
    B.it is very difficult for people to raise foxes as pets
    C.it is common for foxes to attack a child in Britain's
    urban areas
    D.it is very dangerous for foxes to live in Britain's
    urban areas
    2.Why do more and more foxes flood into cities
    A.Because urban people love the cute animal
    B.Because foxes lack natural resources in the forest
    C.Because no houses are built for them in the forest
    D.Because their habitats are occupied by other animals
    3.We can learn from the passage that the author ________.
    A.is very cruel to foxes
    B.is a wild animal lover
    C.is concerned about foxes
    D.is against feeding foxes
    4.What is the main idea of the passage
    A.It is humans rather than foxes that are to blame for the rising fox attacks on humans
    B.People in cities must certainly not feed foxeseven when they look starved
    C.Human beings have to learn to live in harmony with wild animals in cities
    D.Foxes in British cities are striking creatures but they are also dangerous animals
    三阅读七选五
    It's important to learn how we can protect the environmentHere are 5R rules for us
    Reduce If you want to reduce wasteyou should use things more wisely 1 If everyone uses paper carelesslysoon we would not have any trees leftOther things are also being wastedand people don't know what to do with the waste in big citiesSo it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce
    ReuseYou should always think of reusing things before throwing them awayFor example 2 In a familyyou may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters
    Recycle Bottlescans and paper can easily be recycledBy doing so we can save lots of time and moneyFor example 3 The metal can be used to make new coke cans
    Recover 4 You have two choices:one is to throw the apples awaythe second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good onesIn this wayyou are recovering the eatable parts of food
    RepairIf one of the legs of your table is brokenyou should repair itIf you want to buy something newer and betterit is better for you to sell the old tableor 5
    Learn the rules to protect our environmentLet's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful
    A.Trees are planted every year
    B.don't throw it away if you can use it
    C.give it to people who can use it after repairing it
    D.A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper
    E.When you buy a box of applesthere may be a few rotten ones
    F.coke cans are sent to a factorywhere they are smashed flat and melted
    G.give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor




















    根语境汉语提示写出单词
    1reduces句意种药降低患心脏病风险
    2severe句意严重果粗心造成
    3infections句意耳部感染学龄前童中常见
    4permission句意未允许离开国家
    5majority句意数似喜欢电视喜欢听广播
    二阅读理解
    1A [细节理解题根第段第句Foxes have become a part of life in Britain's urban areas知英国城市里见狐狸正常]
    2B [细节理解题根第四段第句On the other handfoxes have moved into cities for lack of resources in rural areas知狐狸涌入城市原郊区缺少生存资源 ]
    3D [细节理解题根段We must certainly not intervene themeven when they look starved出作者反狐狸喂食]
    4A [旨意题文说明狐狸伤事件增现象分析原出结:类增狐狸伤事件负全责]
    三阅读七选五
    1.D [关联逻辑法解题根句If everyone uses paper carelesslysoon we would not have any trees left知果合理利纸张快会没树D项量树木砍伐造纸紧承句符合语境]
    2.G [词汇锁定法解题段建议Reuse根空格前句You should always think of reusing things before throwing them away知东西扔掉前应该考虑重复空格句In a familyyou may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters说衣服重复空应说衣服重复选G项]
    3.F [关联逻辑法解题段建议Recycle根空格前两句Bottlescans and paper can easily be recycledBy doing so we can save lots of time and money知瓶子易拉罐纸张容易循环利通循环利节约时间金钱空应循环利相关F项乐罐送家工厂里粉碎熔化提乐罐重复利符合语境]
    4.E [词汇锁定法解题段建议Recover根空格句You have two choices:one is to throw the apples awaythe second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones知处说箱苹果坏应该处理E项中rotten ones句中rotten ones相呼应属原词复现]
    5.C [词汇锁定法解题段建议Repair根空格前If one of the legs of your table is brokenyou should repair itIf you want to buy something newer and betterit is better for you to sell the old table知果桌子条腿坏应该修果想买更新更桌子旧桌子卖掉C项送修理继续符合题意]
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