国开电大本科《管理英语3》机考真题(第一套) 第一大题、交际用语(单选题) 1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话。 1.-I＇m terribly sorry that I＇ve spilled some coffee on the table -_______________ A. I don＇t care B.It doesn＇t matter C.Don＇t be sorry [答案]B 2.-Hello, I＇m Harry Potter! Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______________ A.call my Charles B.call me Charles C.call me at Charles [答案]B 3.-So sorry to trouble you. -_______________ A.It＇s a pleasure. B.It＇s your fault C.I don＇t think so [答案]A 4.-What＇s wrong with you dear? -_______________ A I didn＇t go to school B I have a terrible headache C. it is a beautiful dress [答案]B 5.-Have you ever been to Tokyo? -_______________ A.No, I didn＇t go there last year B. No. but I hope to go there next year C.Tokyo is a busy city [答案]B 第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题) 1-15题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。 1.He was the first person to________the construction of the bridge. A.propose B.recruit C.charge [答案]A 2.They _____ leave next Friday. A.decided B.decided to C.decide [答案]B 3.Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food. A.distribute B.analyse C.adjust [答案]A 4.The child ______ fluent French. A.says B.speaks C.talks [答案]B 5.There are _____ flowers in the garden. A.little two yellow B.yellow two little C.two little yellow [答案]C 6.It was in Johnson＇s hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year. A.which B.that C.what [答案]B 7.The machine _____this morning for no reason. A.broke off B.broke down C.broke up [答案]B 8.Such events _______ only when the external conditions are favourable. A.commit B.cause C.occur [答案]C 9.The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned. A.may B.can C.should [答案]C 10._____ of Professor Smith＇s have arrived here. A.Two student B.Two students C.Two-students [答案]B 11.He used to ______ very hard when he was young. A.working B work C.to work [答案]B 12.I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind. A.crowd B.crowding C.crowded [答案]C 13.I took it for _______ that you wouldn＇t come here again. A.grand B.grant C.granted [答案]C 14.I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet. A.did not sell B.have not sold C.had not sold [答案]B 15.The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true. A.that B./ C.which [答案]A 第三大题、阅读理解(选择题)(每小题4分,共20分) 21题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 1.I’m Michael Bush,Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering.I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I’d like to tell you a little about the company and its organization.Hoogle Engineering was set up in 1960.It was divided into several departments at that time,such as the sales department,marketing department,and production department.Lots of managers were employed to manage it all. Fortunately things are different now.Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business.The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide,not just locally. But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other.We had a tall structure.Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor,manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given.Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every day.Then you moved up to the middle management,who were doing the tasks of getting new business,and then you had the senior management team,and then you had the board,who decided the business strategy.So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually. The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product.Each team has members that can manufacture different products.The actual teams now are self-managing,so we don’t even have team leaders.You’ve got the teams,and then you’ve got two people,only two people,who are what you think of as management.This is generally called flat structure. (1).Hoogle Engineering was set up in_________. A.the nineteenth century B.the twentieth century C.the twenty first century [答案]B (2).There are many different_________of management in a tall structure. A.kinds B.levels C.functions [答案]B (3).People in a flat structure usually work in_________. A.departments B.families C.teams [答案]C (4).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？ A communication in the companv is becoming more and more important B.the author thinks the two structures have the same functions C.there are more individual responsibilities in the flat structure [答案]B (5).Which is the best title for the passage？ A.Oraanization Structure in hoogle Engineening B.Historv of Hooale Engineering Success in Hoogle engineering [答案]A 第四大题、阅读理解(判断题) 22题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 1.English, the Global Language English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion. The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market. However, the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world. (1).English will maintain its dominance because of its language advantage. [答案]F (2).The first paragraph shows that English has the largest population of native speakers in the world. [答案]F (3).English is the most widely used language in the world according to the second paragraph. [答案]T (4).American explorers sailed all over the world and took English to many places. [答案]F (5).The Hollywood films flooded the market because people in the world love English films. [答案]F 第五大题、写作题 1.请根据以下信息对投诉信进行回复( 90-100词) 投诉者 : Peter Smith 回复者 : Xiao Feng,Manager 投诉原因:2022年2月10日在线上商城( online shop)购买的无线耳机(Bluetooth headset)---- 调查结果:确有质量问题，新供应商(supplier)提供的产品不合标准 解决方案:更换或全额退款(full refund)，并提供一张打折卡 参考范文: Dear Peter Smith, Thank you for your letter of Feb.10, 2022 concerning the Bluetooth headset you purchased from us from online shop. First of all, we are extremely sorry for that unfortunate incident. Upon receiving your complaint, we immediately did careful investigation. After checking with technical staff and our supplier, we got to know, sadly, that the supplier is a new one. We were informed that the Bluetooth headset is not what you asked for in terms of such functions as taking pictures and messages. As we found out, it is mainly due to a small part which was incorrectly installed. However, it is not a major defect but an impropriate assembling. So we hereby promise to offer two options of solutions. You can either have a brand-new one with perfect function or have a full refund. What is more, on either case, we will provide you with a discounting card. Again, we are really sorry for what had happened and the inconvenience you may have experienced and will, upon confirmation of your final choice, do what we can to solve the problem as soon as possible. Yours Sincerely, Xiao Feng 本文档由香当网(https://www.xiangdang.net)用户上传
