国开电大专科《理工英语1》机考总题库

国开电专科理工英语1机考总题库
说明：资料整理2023年2月适2023年2月底3月初期末机考考试
第题 交际语
A01 A________are the most popular things people buy online
BDefinitelyclothes
AWhat do you think
BHow do you think
CHow about
[答案]A
A02 ACould we make a tentative appointment forsaythis Saturday
B________
AYesyou can
BThat’s fine for me
CSorryI don’t knowI am new here
[答案]B
A03 AHelloBill Burton speaking________
BHelloMrBurtonthis is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call
AWhat can I do for you
BIs that Jenny speaking
CIt’s my pleasure
[答案]A
A04 AI can put you down for eleven o’clockIs that OK
B________
AYeswe could
BOhI’ll be having an interview that timeHow about 3 o’clock in the afternoon
CFriday is good
[答案]B
A05 AIcan put you down for eleven o＇clockIs that OK
B_________
AHow about 3o＇clock in the afternoon
BFriday is good
CYeswe could
[答案]A
A06 AI have an appointment with MrXie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morningbut would you please postpone it to sometime next week
B________
ANothanks
BAll right
CIt’s my pleasure
[答案]B
A07 AIhave many questionsabout studying abroad
BWould you like to make an appointment
ALet＇s say Wednesday afternoon at two
BIs that OK
CIt doesn’t matter
[答案]A
A08 Are you good at Building MaterialsRose
_______But I will try to study it well this term
AThat＇s all right
BQuite well
CNot very good
[答案]C
C01 Can Ihelp yousir
I＇d like to have 100_____I want my students to draw pictures
Apiece of paper
Bpieces of papers
Cpieces of paper
[答案]C
C02 Could you please tell me something about the two_______
________They arc exchange students of No1 Middle School
AGermanNot at all
BGermansAll right
CFrenchmenYesplease
[答案]B
D01 Do you like reading books
YesEach of us_________to do more reading in and after class
Ais encouraged
Bare encouraged
Cencourage
[答案]A
D02 Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend
_______________
AYou are welcome
BSureSee you
CNot at all
[答案]B
D03 Don＇t forget to come to our party this weekend
______________
ASureSee you
BYou are welcome
CNot at all
[答案]A
E01 Excuse meCan you tell me how to get to the Linden Street
_____________
AYou can’t ask me
BSorryI’m new here
CPardonI have no idea
[答案]B
E02 Excuse meCan you tell me how to get to the Linden Street
_____________
AYou can＇t ask me
BPardonI have no idea
CSorryI＇m new here
[答案]C
E03 Excuse mecan you tell me where the nearest bus stop is
I＇m sorryI have no idea I________
AI don＇t know
Bam a student
Cam a stranger here
[答案]C
E04 Excuse mecan you tell me where the nearest bus stop is
I＇m sorryI have no ideaI________
Adon＇t know
Bam a stranger here
Cam busy
[答案]B
E05 Excuse meofficerI can＇t find the subway entrance_______
See those glass doorsGo in and you will see it on your right
AShow me the way
BWhere is it
CCan you help me
[答案]C
E06 Excuse meYou must be Mr Liu Hua from China
_____________
AHow do you do
BYesnice to meet you
CThank you
[答案]B
E07 Excuse meYou must be MrLiu Hua from China
_____________
AYesnice to meet you
BHow do you do
CThank you
[答案]A
F01 Forgotten somethingI can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it
_______Thank you all the same
AWellI can do without it
BOhhow careless of me
CI might as well go and get it
[答案]A
G01 Goodbyeeveryone__________
ByeSallyDon＇t forget to write
AStay in touch
BJust wait and see
CSounds great
[答案]A
G02 Goodbyeeveryone__________
ByeSally Don＇t forget to write
ASounds great
BStay in touch
CJust wait and see
[答案]B
H01 Have you had a nice journey
_____________
AYou are welcome
BSure
CIndeedit’s been a very nice journey
[答案]B
H02 Have you had a nice journey
______________
AGlad to see you
BYeswe have
CHow are you
[答案]B
H03 Haven＇t seen you for agesMike________
Pretty goodEverything goes well
AHow are you
BHow＇s it going
CWhat are you doing
[答案]B
H04 Haven＇t seen you foragesMike_________
Pretty goodEverything goes well
AWhat are you doing
BHow are you
CHow is it going
[答案]C
H05 HelloI＇m Harry Potter
Glad to meet youI＇m MillerBut________
Acall my Paul
Bcall me Paul
Ccall me at Paul
[答案]B
H06 Heywhat are you doing this weekend
______________
AI was sleeping at home
BI haven＇t decided yetWhat about you
CGod knows
[答案]B
H07 How are you
______________
ANice to meet you
BHow do you do
CFinethanks
[答案]C
I01 _____________
I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it
AWhat do you think
BHow do you think
CWhat do you mean
[答案]C
I02 _____________
I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it
AWhat do you think
BWhat do you mean
CHow do you think
[答案]B
I03 I wonder if you could help me take my suitcase and box on to the carThey are too heavy for me to carry
______________
AIt doesn＇t matter
BCertainlyhere it is
CMy pleasuresir
[答案]C
I04 I’m going to Hainan for my holiday
_____________
ANot at all
BHave a nice trip
Cthanks a lot
[答案]B
I05 I＇m going to Hainan for my holiday
______________
ANot at all
BThanks a lot
CHave a nice trip
[答案]C
I06 I＇m so excited to meet youMay I introduce myself to you
______________
AThat＇s right
BSure
CYou are welcome
[答案]B
I07 I＇m so excited to meet youMay I introduce myself to you
______________
ANice to see you
BSureplease
CYou are welcome
[答案]B
I08 I’m so excited to meet youMay I introduce myself to you
_____________
ANice to see you
BSure
CYou are welcome
[答案]B
M01 Marry________
Whilewhat do you want me to do
Acan I help you
Bwhere are you
Cwill you dome a favor
[答案]C
M02 Marry__________
What do you want me to do
Acan I help you
Bwill you dome a favor
Cwhere are you
[答案]B
O01 _____________
OhnoFrankly speakingI seldom do online shopping
AI bought many good deals online
BDo you got any good deals
CGot any good deals
[答案]C
O02 _____________
OhnoFrankly speakingI seldom do online shopping
AI bought many good deals online
BGot any good deals
CDo you got any good deals
[答案]B
S01 Soniado you think you are different from Linda
YesI＇m________at drawing than her
Agood
Bwell
Cbetter
[答案]C
S02 Susanwhat do you think of my plan
____________
AIt’s reasonable
BIt’s possible
CIt’s pleasant
[答案]A
S03 Susanwhat do you think of my plan
______________
AIt’s possible
BIt’s reasonable
CIt’s pleasant
[答案]B
T01 Thank you for your great help
______________
AIt doesn＇t matter
BCertainlyhere it is
CMy pleasuresir
[答案]C
T02 Thanksfor all the informationPeterIt sounds like you have an interesting job
____________
AYes I love my job
BYesit＇s very interestingbut stressfultoo
CI work for the ABC company
[答案]B
W01 _____________We are leaving on Sunday
Yesthat’s a good idea
AWhy don’t you join us
BCan you tell me how to get to the Linden Street
CWhen shall I arrive at your home
[答案]A
W02 _____________will it take me to walk there
About ten minutes
AHow far
BHow long
CHow much
[答案]B
W03 _____________will it take me to walk there
About ten minutes
AHow much
BHow long
CHow far
[答案]B
W04 We have to stay at home for a whole dayWhy not go out and have a walk
____________
AIt sounds like a good idea
BIt like a good idea
CHow is a good idea
[答案]A
W05 We have to stay at home for the whole dayWhy not go out and have a walk
______________
AIt like a good idea
BIt sounds like a good idea
CHow is a good idea
[答案]B
W06 We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner
_______________
AThank you
BThat’s good
CYesI’d be pleased to accept
[答案]C
W07 We＇d be pleased if you could join us for dinner
______________
ANot at all
BYesI＇d be pleased to do so
CThat’s good
[答案]B
W08 We＇d be pleased if you could join us for dinner
______________
AThank you
BYesI＇d love to
CThat＇s good
[答案]B
W09 We’ve booked a tableWe hope you can join us
_______________
AThank you
BOK
CHow can I resist such a gracious invitation
[答案]C
W10 Welcome backMrSmith How about your business trip in Japan
____________
AI don’t like the Japanese food
BOhfantastic MrMark is so satisfied with our project
CDon’t ask me
[答案]B
W11 What＇s your present job
____________
AI＇m a filmmaker
BI just graduated from college
CI am 24 years old
[答案]A
W12 What＇s your present job
______________
AI am 24 years old
BMy parents are teachers
CI＇m a filmmaker
[答案]C
W13 What＇s your present job
______________
AI am 24 years old
BI just graduated from college
CI＇m a filmmaker
[答案]C
W14 Which city has________populationBeijingGuiyang or Nanchang
Beijingof course
Athe largest
Bthe smallest
Cthe most
[答案]A
W15 Why not dine out together and go to the movies
_______________
AThank you
BYou deserve that
CSounds like a good idea
[答案]C
W16 Why not dine out together and go to the movies
______________
AYou deserve that
BSounds like a good idea
CThank you
[答案]B
W17 Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow
______________
ASo sorryNext time we＇ll gothanks anyway
BOKthank you
CNothanks
[答案]A
W18 Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow
_______________
ASo sorryNext time we＇ll gothanks anyway
BNo thanks
COKthank you
[答案]A
W19 Would you like a glass of wine
________I don＇t drink
ANothanks
BYesplease
CI don＇t like it
[答案]A
W20 Would you like a glass of wine
_______I don＇t drink
AYesplease
BNothanks
CI don＇t like it
[答案]B
W21 Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday
______________
AOf course not
BThat＇s a good ideaShall I bring anything
CNoI have no time
[答案]B
W22 Would you please openthis suitcase for meI can＇ to pen it
______________
AYesplease
BOhsorry to bother you
CActually I＇m not sure
[答案]C
W23 Would you please open this suitcase for me I can＇topen it
______________
AOhsorry to bother you
BActually I＇m not sure
COKlet me see
[答案]B
Y01 _____________
YeahIt is the only professional museum about the railway system in China
AExcuse mesirWhere is the China Railway Museum
BDo you mind telling me where you’re from
CDo you know the China Railway Museum
[答案]C
Y02 ___________you________free tomorrow
NoI________free the day after tomorrow
AAregoing to bewill be
BAregoing to bewill
CAregoing towill
[答案]A
第二题 词汇结构
A01 Allthe trees_______last summer
Aplanted
Bwere planted
Care planting
[答案]B
A02 All the trees_______last summer
Awere planted
Bare planting
Cplanted
[答案]A
A03 Allan is looking forward to_______you in summer holiday
Ameet
Bmeeting
Cbe meeting
[答案]B
A04 Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke_______of the Langkawi Sky Bridge
Agood
Bwell
Chighly
[答案]C
B01 _______by the failure of the projectthe manager could hardly say a word
ATo be shocked
BShocked
CBe shocked
[答案]B
B02 Besidesyou need to protect your passwordbecause all the transaction_______through your bank account
Ais carried out
Bis brought out
Cis fetched
[答案]A
B03 Besidesyou need to protect your passwordbecause all the transaction_______through your bank account
Ais fetched
Bis carried out
Cis brought out
[答案]B
B04 But the Bridge was first______to the publicalmost one year laterafter a series of tests and evaluations
Aopen
Blead
Cuse
[答案]A
C01 Can I help yousir
I＇d like to have 100_______I want my students to draw pictures
Apiece of paper
Bpieces of paper
Cpieces of papers
[答案]B
C02 Can you manage to deal_______it
YesI can
Awith
Bfor
Cfrom
[答案]A
C03 Cleaner heating system will be________in Beijing to control air pollution
Asent
Bcovered
Cestablished
[答案]C
C04 Cleaner heating system will________in Beijing to control air pollution
Abe established
Bbe sent
Cbe covered
[答案]A
E01 Each apartment only________15 to 30 square meters for one unit
Acosts
Bspends
Ctakes
[答案]C
E02 Each apartment only_______15 to 30 square meters for one unit
Amake
Btakes
Cspend
[答案]B
F01 For dayssmog persisted in many areasChina is________to control air pollution
Ataking measures
Bdoing business
Ctake measures
[答案]A
G01 Give a brief_______to the host
Aintroduce
Bintroducing
Cintroduction
[答案]C
H01 Have you filled in the application form_______your passport yet
Ain
Bfor
Cof
[答案]B
H02 Have you filled in the application form_______your passport yet
Aof
Bin
Cfor
[答案]C
H03 He________a book when the telephone rang
Aread
Bwas reading
Creads
[答案]B
H04 He________a book when the telephone rang
Awas reading
Bread
Creads
[答案]A
H05 He’s wearing a red shirt and________jeans
Apaled
Bfaded
Cdimmed
[答案]B
H06 Hence________China＇s development in the auto industry
Athe reason
Bthere is no doubt about
Cwithout doubt
[答案]B
H07 His parents are present there________but their minds are somewhere else
Apsychologically
Bapparently
Cphysically
[答案]C
H08 His parents are present there________but their minds are somewhere else
Aphysically
Bapparently
Cpsychologically
[答案]A
H09 How often________to the dentist
Ayou go to
Bdo you go
Cdo you
[答案]B
H10 How often________to the dentist
Ayou go to
Bdo you
Cdo you go
[答案]C
I01 ________is known to the worldMark Twain is a great American writer
AAs
BThat
CWho
[答案]A
I02 ________is known to the worldMark Twain is a great American writer
AWho
BThat
CAs
[答案]C
I03 ________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress
AThat
BWhat
CIt
[答案]C
I04 I can________for eleven o＇clock
Aput you down
Bput you on
Cput you up
[答案]A
I05 I couldn＇t forget the days________I spent in that city
Ahow
Bwhen
Cthat
[答案]C
I06 I have an appointment with MrXie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morningbut would you please_____it to sometime next week
Apostpone
Bcomplete
Cclarify
[答案]A
I07 I have an appointment with MrXieatabout10o’clock tomorrow morningbut would you please_____it to sometime next week
Acomplete
Bclarify
Cpostpone
[答案]C
I08 I hope you＇1l________working with us in the future
Aenjoy
Bapply
Cachieve
[答案]A
I09 I hope you＇ll________working with us in the future
Aapply
Benjoy
Cachieve
[答案]B
I10 I really like that car you________and I am thinking of buying it
Ainterviewed
Btalked
Crecommended
[答案]C
I11 I really like that car you________and I am thinking of buying it
Atalked
Brecommended
Cinterviewed
[答案]B
I12 I suppose you know everything about that event________
Ado you
Bdon＇t you
Cdo I
[答案]B
I13 I suppose you know everything about that event________
Adon’t you
Bdo I
Cdo you
[答案]A
I14 I think that the Great Wallis worth________hundreds of miles to visit
Ato travel
Btraveling
Ctraveled
[答案]B
I15 I________call you
Awas just going to
Bwas just go to
Cis just to
[答案]A
I16 I________a teacher next term
Awill
Bwill be
Cam
[答案]B
I17 I’d like to have somebig apples instead of small________
Aones
Bit
Cone
[答案]A
I18 I＇d like to have some big apples instead of small________
Aones
Bone
Cit
[答案]A
I19 I’d love to________with you my new kitchenware
Ahelp
Bput
Cshare
[答案]C
I20 I＇d love to________with you my new kitchenware
Areview
Bshare
Csharp
[答案]B
I21 I’m________a business trip for APEC summitsir
Aon
Bfor
Cin
[答案]A
I22 If he persists________awkward questionsthen send him to the boss
Ain asking
Bto ask
Cto be asked
[答案]A
I23 If he persists________awkward questionsthen send him to the boss
Ato be asked
Bto ask
Cin asking
[答案]C
I24 I＇m________a business trip for APEC summitsir
Aon
Bfor
Cin
[答案]A
I25 In learning a foreign languageone should first pay attention________speaking
Ato
Bwithin
Con
[答案]A
I26 In learning a foreign languageone should first pay attention________speaking
Awithin
Bto
Con
[答案]B
I27 It is a________to shake hands when you are introduced to a person
Acustom
Bcustoms
Ccustomer
[答案]A
I28 It is called solar cookera newly designed cooking device and there are many kinds of solar cookers_______
Aconvenient
Bavailable
Cuseful
[答案]B
I29 It is easy to get the software we need_______the market is small
Aas if
Bso that
Calthough
[答案]C
I30 It is easy to get the software we need_______the market is small
Aso that
Bas if
Calthough
[答案]C
I31 It was_______who wrotethose words on the blackboard
Ahe
Bhim
Chimself
[答案]A
I32 It was_______who wrotethose words on the blackboard
Ahim
Bhimself
Che
[答案]C
I33 It was_______to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids
Aamazed
Bamazing
Camaze
[答案]B
J01 Jamie wants to speak to me in_______
Aprivate
Bprivacy
Cprimitive
[答案]A
J02 Jamie wants to speak to me_______private
Aon
Bin
Cto
[答案]B
J03 Jamie wants to speak to me_______private
Aon
Bto
Cin
[答案]C
L01 Let＇s meet at 730 outside the gate of_______
Athe People Park
BPeople＇s Park
Cthe People＇s Park
[答案]C
L02 Li Lei is_______student in our class
Atall
Btaller
Cthe tallest
[答案]C
L03 Li Lei is_______student in our class
Athe tallest
Btall
Ctaller
[答案]A
L04 Li Lei is_______student in our class
Atall
Bthe tallest
Ctaller
[答案]B
L05 Listen to the two girls by the windowWhat language_______
Awere they speaking
Bdid they speak
Care they speaking
[答案]C
M01 March the 8th is_______Day
AWomen＇s
BWomens’
CWoman＇s
[答案]A
M02 Miss Liu doesn＇t mind_______your homework as long as it is done by yourself
Ayour delaying handing in
Byou to delay handing in
Cyour delaying to hand in
[答案]A
M03 My agenda is quite full for the whole weekso I can＇t_______an appointment with you
Adraw up
Bsign
Cmake
[答案]C
M04 My agenda is quite full for the whole weekso I can＇t_______an appointment with you
Asign
Bdraw up
Cmake
[答案]C
M05 My_______is Energy and Environment
Amajor
Bclass
Cstudy
[答案]A
N01 Nick_______a job in a bankbut to our surprisehe didn＇t take it
Aoffered
Bhas offered
Cwas offered
[答案]C
N02 Nick_______a job in a bankbut to our surprisehe didn’t take it
Ahas offered
Bwas offered
Coffered
[答案]B
N03 Not until that day_______the importance of good manners in a job interview
Adid I realize
BI did realize
CI have realized
[答案]A
N04 Now tell mehow can you separate yourself_______the other person
Awith
Bout
Cfrom
[答案]C
N05 Now tell mehow can you separate yourself_______the other person
Awith
Bfrom
Cout
[答案]B
N06 Now this tiny housing solution is_______in urban areas in the USand Canada
Again ground
Bgain ground on
Cgain ground upon
[答案]A
O01 Of the three choicesthis one is_______
Amost harmful
Bmore harmful
Cas harmful
[答案]A
O02 Ohthat museum was the old Beijing Railway StationIt___the history of China’s railway development
Aexhibit
Bshows
Cdisplay
[答案]B
O03 One day they crossed the _______bridgebehind the palace
Aold Chinese stone
BChinese old stone
Cold stone Chinese
[答案]A
O04 One day they crossed the_______bridge behind the palace
Aold stone Chinese
Bold Chinese stone
CChinese old stone
[答案]B
O05 Our company is_______of the leading companies in the electric car industry
Aone
Bevery
Ceach
[答案]A
P01 People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money_______cooking fuel
Ain
Bon
Cof
[答案]B
P02 People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money_______cooking fuel
Aon
Bof
Cin
[答案]A
S01 Seldom_______his wife punish her children for speaking out their own ideas freely
Ado I see
Bhave I seen
CI have seen
[答案]B
S02 Seldom_______his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely
Ahave I seen
BI have seen
Cdo I see
[答案]A
S03 Separate passwords for every account make_______difficult for cyber criminals to hack you
Ait
Bthat
Cwhat
[答案]A
S04 Separate passwords for every account make_______difficult for cyber criminals to hack you
Athat
Bwhat
Cit
[答案]C
S05 She didn＇t know_______to express her ideas in English clearly in public
Awhy
Bwhich
Chow
[答案]C
S06 Small scale home life is part of a hot_______in the USA nowadays
Atrend
Btrends
Cpopulation
[答案]A
S07 Solar cooking is a_______cooking method
Aconvenience
Bconvenient
Cconvention
[答案]B
S08 Solar cooking is a_______cooking method
Aconvenient
Bconvenience
Cconvention
[答案]A
S09 Solar cooking is a_______cooking method
Aconvenience
Bconvention
Cconvenient
[答案]C
S10 Sun Li_______her around the building
Ais putting
Bgets
Cis showing
[答案]C
S11 Support facilities for electric carssuch as charging stationshave been built or arethe process of being built in many cities across the country
Ato
Bon
Cin
[答案]C
T01 _______the weather improveswe will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry
AUnless
BWhile
CAs
[答案]A
T02 The book_______on thissubject was written by an old female writer
Areferring
Breferred to
Creferring to
[答案]B
T03 The book_______on this subject was written by an old female writer
Areferring
Breferring to
Creferred to
[答案]C
T04 The bridge_______two years ago
Abuilt
Bwas built
Cis built
[答案]B
T05 The bridge_______two years ago
Awas built
Bbuilt
Cis built
[答案]A
T06 The child_______fluent English
Aspeaks
Btalks
Csays
[答案]A
T07 The earth_______around the sun
Amove
Bmoves
Cmoved
[答案]B
T08 The job is great in terms of salaryIt has its disadvantages_______
Athough
Bhowever
Ceven
[答案]A
T09 The market economy is quickly changing people＇ side a on_______is accepted
Ahow
Bwhich
Cwhat
[答案]C
T10 The new staff didn＇t know how to use the system_______I explained it to him yesterday
Auntil
Bsince
Cif
[答案]A
T11 The Prize in Economics_______in 1968that ismore than half a century ago
Ahas established
Bestablished
Cwas established
[答案]C
T12 The Prize in Economics_______in 1968that ismore than half a century ago
Awas established
Bestablish
Cestablished
[答案]A
T13 The problem of pollution in the city can not be_______away
Awashed
Btaken
Cwished
[答案]C
T14 The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been__only to the very rich
Aaffordable
Bmanageable
Cmeasurable
[答案]A
T15 The train_______just three weeks_______complete a journey that_______six weeks by sea
Aspent…ontakes in to
Btook…totakes up to
Cpay…fortakes on to
[答案]B
T16 The train_______just three weeks_______complete a journey that_______six weeks by sea
Aspent…ontakes into
Bpay…fortakes on to
Ctook…totakes up to
[答案]C
T17 The walls function like a dam to keep the water_______and the structure lies naturally within its surroundingsremaining invisible from a distance
Ain
Bout
Cof
[答案]B
T18 The_______are eating_______at the foot of the mountain
Asheeps grasses
Bsheep grass
Csheeps grass
[答案]B
T19 There is no doubt_______Herbert is the most industrious student in our class
Awhat
Bwhether
Cthat
[答案]C
T20 There is no doubt_______Herbert is the most industrious student in our class
Awhether
Bwhat
Cthat
[答案]C
T21 There_______a dolphins how in the zoo tomorrow evening
Awas
Bis going to have
Cis going to be
[答案]C
T22 They also have a camera_______allows you to take and share photos and video
Awhen
Bwhich
Cwhere
[答案]B
T23 They also have a camera_______allows you to take and share photos and video
Awhich
Bwhere
Cwhen
[答案]A
T24 This article deals with the natural phenomenon which_______most interesting to everyone
Aare
Bis
Cthey are
[答案]B
T25 This article deals with the natural phenomenon which_______most interesting to everyone
Athey are
Bare
Cis[答案]C
T26 This box is_______that one
Aheavier as
Bheavy than
Cas heavy as
[答案]C
T27 This box is_______that one
Aheavy than
Bas heavy as
Cheavier as
[答案]B
T28 To solve this problemNew York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to_______more micro units
Adesign
Bcreate
Cinvent
[答案]A
T29 Tom is_______than any other players in the school team
Atall
Btallest
Ctaller
[答案]C
T30 Tom is_______than any other players in the school team
Ataller
Btall
Ctallest
[答案]A
T31 Tony has many Chinese_______
Astamp
Bstamps
Ca stamp
[答案]B
T32 Tony has many Chinese_______
Aa stamp
Bstamp
Cstamps
[答案]C
T33 Tony is going camping with_______boys
Atwo little other
Blittle two other
Ctwo litter other
[答案]C
T34 Travelers_______the efficient networkand find that their hometowns are not that far away
Aprofit from
Bbenefit from
Cinterest from
[答案]B
W01 We are all foryour suggestion that the trip____________put off
Ais to
Bwas
Cbe
[答案]C
W02 We are all for your suggestion that the trip________
Ais to put off
Bwas put off
Cbe put off
[答案]C
W03 We are all foryour suggestion that the trip________
Awas put off
Bbe put off
Cis to put off
[答案]B
W04 We must find a way to cut prices________reducing our profits too much
Awith
Bwithout
Cdespite
[答案]B
W05 We must find away to cut prices________reducing our profits too much
Awithout
Bdespite
Cwith
[答案]A
W06 We support the view that poor management will________business failure
Abreakup
Btake in
Clead to
[答案]C
W07 We support the view that poor management will________business failure
Atake in
Blead to
Cbreak up
[答案]B
W08 We________two railway tickets online this Monday
Alooked
Bbooked
Ctook
[答案]B
W09 We________two railway tickets online this Monday
Atook
Blooked
Cbooked
[答案]C
W10 What＇s the________of your city
Apopular
Bpollution
Cpopulation
[答案]C
W10 Which city has________populationBeijingGuiyang or Nanchang
Beijingof course
Athe largest
Bthe smallest
Cthe most
[答案]A
W11 With comfortable seats and quiet cabinsthis highspeed line________a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers
Atake
Bgive
Coffers
[答案]C
W12 ________you busy with the Singles Day
ABe
BAre
CWill
[答案]B
W13 ________you busy with the Singles Day
AWill
BBe
CAre
[答案]C
W14 ________you________free tomorrow
NoI free the day after tomorrow
AAregoing towill be
BAregoing to bewill
CAregoing to bewill be
[答案]C
W15 Youcan ask these experts________advice in job hunting
Aon
Bover
Cfor
[答案]C
W16 You can ask theseexperts________advice in job hunting
Aon
Bfor
Cover
[答案]B
W17 You can buy almost everything________you have access to the Internet and enough money
Aso large as
Bas big as
Cas long as
[答案]C
W18 You can go to Mobile Joker Store________is the nearest mobile phone store from here
Awhich
Bwhat
Cwho
[答案]A
W19 You knowonline shoppinghas so many________
Aadvantages
Badvantage
Cadvantaged
[答案]A
W20 You knowthis bridge________Hong KongZhuhai and Macau
Acomes
Bconnects
Clikes
[答案]B
W21 You knowthis bridge________Hong KongZhuhai and Macau
Acomes
Blikes
Cconnects
[答案]C
W22 You will soon________the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
Arelease
Brealize
Creturn
[答案]B
W23 You will soon________the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
Arelease
Breturn
Crealize
[答案]C
第三题 阅读理解选择题
A01 Air pollution

People and air pollution are often in the same placesThis means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty airAir pollution is caused by many different thingsA major kind of air pollution is the gas from carsStatistics(统计资料)show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities

Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energyThis energy is needed to make electricityOf coursemuch more electricity is used in the city than in the country

On the averagewe throw away more rubbish than the year beforeThe burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worseMany major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around citiesThe fumes(烟)from ironsteelchemicaland petrol production add particles(微粒)to the air

The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to deathThe levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear visionWherever coal and oil are used for fuelfumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode(腐蚀)In some of the larger citiesthese fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death
1The key point of the passage is that________
Athe cause of air pollution is people
Bthe causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities
Cthe effects of air pollution range from headaches to death
[答案]B
2What is the purpose of this passage
Ato persuade people to stop polluting the air
Bto tell the causes of air pollution
Cto tell why cities are bad places to live
[答案]A
3Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country
ABecause there are larger populations in cities
BBecause the air in the city is dirty
CBecause there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country
[答案]C
4The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal________
Ato corrode
Bto twist
Cto turn black
[答案]A
5In larger cities the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to________
Aheart disease
Bloss of clear vision
Clung diseases
[答案]C
A02 An e book(also referred to as an electronic bookeBookorebook)is a digital version(版)of a print book that you download and readBut if you want to read an ebookyou must have an Ebook Readerwhich is a kind of free software used by your computerMake sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the InternetThe software allows you to turn the words on thescreen into the size you likeIt also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕阅读选择)Ebooks area fun alternative to regular booksYou can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titlesIf you load themonto your portable computeryou can take them with you when you travelSome ebooks are even interactiveBest of allwhen you order an ebooktheir is no waiting and no shipping chargesThe amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the sizeof your ebook
21From this passagewe learn that an ebook__________
Acan be found in any library
Bcan be read directly from the Internet
Ccan be read when special software is installed
[答案]C
22The Ebook Reader is used for__________
Areading an ebook you＇ve downloaded
Bturning a print book into a digital version
Cdownloading an ebook from the Internet
[答案]C
23From this passagewe can learn that__________
Ayou can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel
Byou can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader
Cthe ebooks ordered have to be shipped to you
[答案]A
24Which of the following statements is TRUE
AAn ebook is ordered in the same way as a print book is
BThe sizeof the words in an ebook can not be changed
CThe downloading time is decided by the ebook＇s size
[答案]C
25The passage is mainly about__________
Aa better way to download an Ebook
Ba new kind of bookthe Ebooks
Cthe new version of Ebooks
[答案]B
A03 An old ladyin a plane had a blanket(毯子) over her head and she did not want to take it offThe air hostess spoke to herbut the old lady saidI have never been in a plane beforeand I am frightenedI am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground againThen the captain cameHe saidMadamlam the captain of this planeThe weather is finethere are no clouds in the skyand everything is going very wellBut she continued to hide

So the captain turned and started to go backThen the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and saidI am sorryyoungmanbut Idon＇t like planes and lam never going to fly againBut I＇ll say one thingShe continued kindlyYou and your wife keep your plan every clean
26An old lady had__________
Aglasses
Ba blanket over her head
Ca coat
[答案]B
27She didn＇t want to__________
Atakeoff the blanket
Bturnoff the light
Ctakeoff the hat
[答案]A
28__________spoke to her
AThe air hostess
BThe man next to her
Cher husband
[答案]A
29The old lady had never been__________before
Aabroad
Bhome
Cin a plane
[答案]C
30The woman didn＇t like planes and she was never going__________
Ato fly again
Bto travel
Cto goabroad
[答案]A

B01 Building a housecosts quite alot of moneySuppose you plan to build a houseYour first step will be to find a right piece of landYour choice will depend on many different thingsYou will probably try to find a sunny placewith pleasant surroundings(环境)near shops and bus stopsnot too far from your friends and the place where you work

Next you will find a good builderand together with the builder you will workout a planThe builder will draw the planIt will show the number of roomstheir position and sizeand other partswhich must be noticedsuch as windowsdoorsand electric outletsThe builder will workout how much money is needed to build your houseHe willworkout the cost of the woodbricksthe glassand everything else that must be used in building the houseLater onwhen he starts to buildthis estimate(预算)must be corrected and revised(修订)His estimate is based on existing pricesbut prices of such things may changeand many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house

When the builder gives his estimateyou may wish to change your plan(You may also wish to change your builderif his estimate is too high)You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too muchor that you can spend a little more and add something to your planThe builder＇s estimate depends on the planbut the final plan depends on the builder＇s estimate
21The best title of this passage is__________
ABuilding a House Costs Much Money
BEstimate Is Important
CPlanning a House
[答案]C
22The first thing for a person to build a house is__________
Ato get as much money as possible
Bto find a suitable piece of land
Cto workout a plan
[答案]B
23The phrasedraw the planin Paragraph 2 means__________
Amaking a picture of a building or a room
Bmaking a plan
Cworking out a plan
[答案]A
24When the builder starts to build a househis estimate will have to be corrected and revised because________
Ait is wrongly worked out by a workman
Bthe future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he can not afford the building
Cthe prices of building materials and the expenses of labor maybe different from the original prices and expenses
[答案]C
25What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan
AThe plan depends on the estimate
BThe plan has nothing to do with the estimate
CThe estimate and the plan depend on eachother
[答案]C

C01 Car crashes arethe top killer of American teenagersMost of the crashes result from distracted drivingnot paying attention to the road

Ryan Didone was a fifteenyearold passenger in a car that hit a treeHe was one of the nation＇s more than thirty thousand victims of traffic crashes in 2008Nearly four thousand deathsabout twelve percent involved drivers age fifteen to twenty

Ryan＇s fatherThomas Didoneis a police captain in MarylanIt was an inexperiencedimmature driver driving at night with a carload of kidsHe was distractedhe was　going too fastand it ended up causing one death and some seriously injuredHe shares the story of his son＇s death to help educate teens and their families about distracted driving

Jim Jennings from the Allstate Insurance Company says the number one cause of distracteddriving accidents is the mobile phoneHe says talking on the phone or reaching for it is like drinking four beers and drivingIf you＇re texting while drivingyou are twentythree times more likely to get into an accident than somebody who isn＇t

Government and private groups are using public service announcements and events to bring more attention to theproblemFor examplethe insurance industry recently held a safety event for teen driversAt firstnineteenyearold Kevin Schumann easily avoided largeinflatable dolls thrown in front of the car to represent childrenHe also avoided orange cones representing the edge of the roadThenas part of the testhe started textingHe hit several cones and at least one dollThat＇s what really opened up the experience for me to prove how bad it is to really text and drive

Debbie Pickford of Allstate Insurance says teens are especially at risk from distracted driving and not just because they lack experience on the roadsAccording to the researchteens don＇t really have fully developed brains until they’re twentyfive years oldYou put those two things together and you get a muchmuch higher riskA new law proposes a graduated driver licensing systemGraduated means teenagers start with restrictions like on night driving and numbers of passengersThey could not get a full driver＇s license until age eighteen
1According to the passage__________is the most likely to lead to a traffic accident while you are driving
Atexting on the mobile phone
Breaching for a cell phone
Ctalking on the mobile phone
[答案]A
2We can learn from the second paragraph that__________
Adrivers who resulted in nearly 4000 deaths are teenagers
Bover 30000 victims have died from traffic crashes so far
Cit was at night that Ryan Didone died from a car accident
[答案]B
3A safety event held by insurance industry was meant to__________
Aattract more teenagers to take part in it
Bdraw enough attention to teenagers＇ distracted driving
Cmake more teenagers practice avoiding large barriers
[答案]B
4The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about__________
Amuch higher risk
Bteen brain development
Cmeasures to be taken
[答案]C
5Of all the following which is the best title for the passage
ACar Crashesthe Top Killer
BDistracted DrivingLet＇s Avoid
CDrunken DrivingDangerous Enough
[答案]B

C02 Cars are an important part of lifein the United StatesWithout a car most people feel that they are poorAnd even if a person is poor he doesn＇t feel really poor when he had a car

Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbersHe probably didn＇t know how much the car was going to affect American cultureThe car made the United Stated a nation on wheelsAnd it helped make the United States what it is today

There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United StatesFirst of allthe country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in itThe car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportationWith a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money

The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportationLongdistance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the worldNowadays there is a good system of airservice provided by planesBut it is too expensive to be used frequently

The third reason is the most important onethoughThe American spirit of independence is what really made cars popularAmericans don＇t like to wait for a busor a train or even a planeThey don＇ t like to have to follow an exact scheduleA car gives them the freedom to schedule their own timeAnd this is the freedom that Americans want most to have

The gas shortage has caused a big problem for AmericansBut the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportationThe real solution will have to be a new kind of carone that does not use so much gas
1We can learn from this passage that Americans__________
Aspend a lot of money traveling by car
Btravel a lot in their cars
Cseldom travel by plane
[答案]B
2Which of the following statements is TRUE
AIn the United States even the poor own cars
BIn the United States all the poor have no cars
CAn American will feel poor unless he has a car
[答案]C
3In the writer＇s opinioncars are popular in the United States mainly because__________
AAmericans like to plan their own time
BThe United States does not have enough public transportation
CAmericans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars
[答案]A
4A nation on wheels in the second paragraph means that__________
Aeveryone in the United States owns a car
Bthe United States produces most of the cars in the world
Ccars play an important part in American＇life
[答案]B
5The real solution to the gas shortage problem is__________
Ato make less cars
Bto develop a public transportation system
Cto make gassaving cars
[答案]C

D01 Dick lived in EnglandOne day in January he said to his wifeI＇m going to fly to New York next week because I＇ve got some work thereWhere are you going to stay therehis wife askedIdon＇t know yetDick answeredPlease send me your address from there in a telegramhis wife saidAll rightDick answered

He flew to NewYork on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the cityHe put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegramHe put the address of his hotel in it

In the evening he didn＇t have any workso he went to a cinemaHe came out at nine o＇clock and saidNow I＇m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner

He found a taxi and the driver saidWhere do you want to goBut Dick didn＇t remember the name and address of his hotel

Which hotel are my things inhe saidAnd what amIgoing to do tonightBut the driver of the taxi did not knowSo Dick got out and went into a postofficeThere he sent his wife another telegramand in i the wrotePlease send me my address at this post office
21Dick flew to NewYork because__________
Ahe went there for a holiday
Bhe got work there
Che went there for sightseeing
[答案]B
22Why did his wife want a telegram from him
ABecause she didn＇t know his address yet
BBecause she wanted to goto NewYorktoo
CBecause she might send him another telegram
[答案]A
23Where did Dick stay in NewYork
AIn the center of the city
BIn a hotel
CIn a restaurant
[答案]B
24Who would send him the name and address of his hotel
AHis wife
BThe police office
CThe taxi driver
[答案]A
25Dick wanted to go back to__________in a taxi
Athe restaurant
Bhis own home
Chis hotel
[答案]C

H01 Highspeedrail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail trafficusing an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracksWhile there is no single standard that applies worldwidenew lines in excess of 250 kmhr and existing lines in excess of 200 kmhr are widely considered to be highspeedwith some extending the definition to include much lower speeds(eg160 kmhr)in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvementsThe first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet trainHighspeed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on gradeseparated rightofway that incorporates a large turning radius in its design

Many countries have developed highspeed rail to connect major citiesincluding Austria BelgiumChinaFranceGermanyItalyJapanPolandPortugalRussiaSouthKoreaSwedenTaiwanturkeyUnited KingdomUnited States and UzbekistanOnly in Europe does HSR cross international bordersChina has 16000 km of HSRaccounting for 60 percent of the world’s totalWhile highspeed rail is usually designed for passenger travelsome highspeed systems also offer freight service
1Highspeed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly__________than traditional rail traffic
Afaster
Bslower
Cas fast as
[答案]A
2According to the passage which of the following is true
Athere is no single standard that applies worldwide
Bthere is a standard that applies worldwide
Cthere are two standards that apply worldwide
[答案]A
3When did the first such system widely known as the bullet train begin operations in Japan
Ain 1964
Bin 1966
Cin 1946
[答案]C
4The underlined word freight at the end of the paragraph means__________
AMilitary
BCargo
Chealth
[答案]B
5The best title of this passage would be __________
ATraditional Rail Traffic
Bthe Bullet Train
CHighspeed Rail
[答案]B

H02 Housing is the living places for human beingsAs the population keeps climbingpeople in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supplyTo solve this problemNew York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to design more micro units

Microsalso known ashostelstyleapartmentsusually offer less than 200 square feet(185 square meters)in areaCould you imagine living in 150 square feet(14 square meters)These units usually have only room for a beda table minfridge and the basic living essentials

Why is the micro apartment so appealingThe reasons are rather straightforwardIt is perfect for single people who don＇t have a lot of thingsIt can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places

Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kongwhere there are so many people livingNow this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the USand Canada

The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American cultureSo smallscale home life is part of a hot trend in USreal estateSome people are proud of itSome of them can find the humor and fun in their small placesBut not everyone is in favor of the trend
26According to the passagethe next big trend in USreal estate is__________
Abig house
Bmicro apartment
Ctraditional house
[答案]B
27As the population keeps climbingpeople in the city have to face the reality that__________
Ahousing is in short supply
Bhousing is very sufficient
Chousing is a luxury goods
[答案]A
28Why is the micro apartment so appealing
AIt meets the need of someone
BIt＇s very strange
CIt＇s excellent
[答案]A
29Micro apartments are very common in some cities like__________
ABeijing
BLondon
CTokyo
[答案]C
30How do people think of the micro apartment
AEveryone likes it very much
BSome people think it＇s humorous and fun
CNot everyone is in favor of the trend
[答案]C
I01 In Englandpeople often talkabout the weather because they can experience(历)fourseasons in one dayIn the morning the weather is warm just like in springAn hour later black clouds come and then i trains hardThe weather gets a little coldIn the late afternoon the sky will be sunnythe sun will begin to shineand it will be summer at this time of a day

In Englandpeople can also have summer in winteror have winter in summerSo in winter they can swim sometimesand in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes

When you goto Englandyou will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morningbut you should not laugh at them
If you don＇t take an umbrella or a raincoatyou will regret(悔) later in the day
21Why do people in England often talkabout the weather
ABecause they may have fourseasons in one day
BBecause they often have very good weather
CBecause the weather is warm just like in spring
[答案]A
22From the story we know that when__________comethere is a heavy rain
Asunshine and snow
Bblack clouds
Csummer and winter
[答案]B
23People can also have summer in winterMeansit is sometimes too__________in winter
Awarm
Brainy
Ccold
[答案]A
24In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because______
Atheir friends ask them to do so
Bit often rains in England
Cthey are their favorite things
[答案]B
25The best title(标题) for this passage would be__________
ABad Seasons
BStrange English People
CThe Weather in England
[答案]C

L01 London＇s River Thameshas twentyseven bridgesBut Tower Bridgethe first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from these ais the most famous of them allWhat makes Tower Bridge so excitingWhy do visitors come from all over the world to see it

The thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middleIt does this to let the big ships through to the Pool of LondonIf you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the airyou will never forget it

On its northside stands the Tower of London itselfAlthough they look the same agethe Tower is almost a thousand years oldand Tower Bridge is only about one hundredit was builtin the 1890sBy l 850everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessaryBut the designers argued about the newbridge for another thirty yearsThis took so long because they had two big problems
21Tower Bridge is__________
Aabout one thousand years old
Bthe oldest and the most famous bridge in London
Cthe first one you can see when you go from these a to London
[答案]C
22The Tower of London is__________
Aacross from the Thames
Bon the north of Tower Bridge
Cin the middle of Tower Bridge
[答案]B
23Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
AYou can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime
BBy 1850 everybody thought it most necessary to have a bridge built across theThames near the Tower
CIt took the designers thirty years to argue about the bridge before it was built
[答案]A
24The Tower Bridge is open in the middle in order to__________
Amake it special
Battract(吸引)more people from the world to see it
Clet the big ship through to the Pool of London
[答案]C
25When was the Tower Bridge built
AA thousand years ago
BA hundred years ago
CFive thousand years ago
[答案]B

M01 Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schoolsSome middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobilephones during school hoursMobilephone use among children has become a problem for the school this yearSeveral children have got mobilephones as Christmas giftsteachers said mobilephone use is a distraction(娱乐)to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classroomsTeachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams

She said some schools had tried to ban mobilephonesSome parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t get in touch with their children

Many teachers said students should not have mobilephones at schoolbut if there was a good reasonthey could leave their phones at school officeThey also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobilephones at schoolthey were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phonesbut they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones
21Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobilephones__________
Abecause they are students
Bwhen they are free
Cwhen they are at school
[答案]C
22We know from the passage that some children get mobilephones from
Athe makers and sellers
Bthe passersby and strangers
Ctheir parents and friends
[答案]C
23What does the underlined wordcheatmean in the first paragraph
A聊天
B作弊
C查询
[答案]B
24Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t__________during school hours
Ause their mobilephones
Bget in touch with their children
Chelp the teachers with their work
[答案]B
25The passage tells us that__________
Astudents shouldn＇t have mobilephones at school except for some special reasons
Bit is impossible to ban students from using mobilephones at school
Csome parents felt unhappy because they couldn＇t use their phones at school
[答案]A

P01 Air pollution

People and air pollution are often in the same placesThis means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty airAir pollution is caused by many different thingsA major kind of air pollution is the gas from carsStatistics(统计资料)show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities

Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energyThis energy is needed to make electricityOf coursemuch more electricity is used in the city than in the country

On the averagewe throw away more rubbish than the year beforeThe burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worseMany major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around citiesThe fumes(烟)from ironsteelchemicaland petrol production add particles(微粒)to the air

The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to deathThe levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear visionWherever coal and oil are used for fuelfumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode(腐蚀)In some of the larger citiesthese fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death
1The key point of the passage is that__________
Athe cause of air pollution is people
Bthe causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities
Cthe effects of air pollution range from headaches to death
[答案]B
2What is the purpose of this passage
Ato persuade people to stop polluting the air
Bto tell the causes of air pollution
Cto tell why cities are bad places to live
[答案]A
3Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country
ABecause there are larger populations in cities
BBecause the air in the city is dirty
CBecause there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country
[答案]C
4The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal__________
Ato corrode
Bto twist
Cto turn black
[答案]A
5In larger cities the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to__________
Aheart disease
Bloss of clear vision
Clung diseases
[答案]C

W01 When DrRobert Metcalf first used a solar cooker the future changed for millions of AfricansHe knew that billions of poor people around the world depend on the use of wood for cookingAs they take more and more firewood from wild areasThey are destroying habitats around the worldWood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered

But sunshine can be an alternative to fire DrMetcalf saysSince his first solar cooked meal he has helped people around the world to use simple new technologies to cook their food

Each morning in villages across East Africa small children and their mothers wake up and walk several miles to collect firewood to cook their foodIt takes much of the day and the heavy firewood they carry home on their heads lasts only a few days

This is why DrMetcalf spends each summer in AfricaHe teaches women and children in villages how to cook with the sunSo far more than thirty thousand African families now have solar cookers and new programs will introduce solar cookers to millions of families

To find water women and children may have to walk long distance to dig holes in dry riverbeds or to gather water from streams and shallow wells

They fill their buckets(桶)and carry them home on their headsThe buckets often weigh asmuch as forty poundsNot only is finding water hard work but the water is often polluted withgerms(细菌)that make people sick

DrMetcalf and others developed a simplereusable tool that people can use to make sure their water is safe to drinkThe tool is calked a WAPIwhich stands for Water Pasteurization IndicatorThe pasteurization process is named after Louis Pasteurwho developed it in the 1800s
1Why did Metcalf help Africans use solar cookers
AHe wanted to help them to fight poverty
BHe found it a dangerous job to collect firewood
CHe realized using firewood is not good for the environment
[答案]C
2The underlined word it in the third paragraph probably refers to__________
Acollecting firewood
Bcooking food
Ccooking with the sun
[答案]A                   
3Each summer Metcalf stays in Africa to__________
Ado research on water
Btake care of sick people
Cspread the technique of using solar cookers
[答案]C
4Water Pasteurization Indicator was developed to__________
Akill the bacteria in water
Bhonor Louis Pasteur
Cmake waste water reusable
[答案]A
5It can be inferred from tile passage that__________
AAfricans find it hard to learn to use solar cookers
Bwomen and children in Africa usually lead a hard life
Cthe water Africans drink is not clean though it is easy to get
[答案]B
第四题 阅读理解判断题
2018 Was A Milestone Year For weather

In Octoberthe Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a similar agreementIf the Earth warms up another half a degreethe world＇s weather will change greatlyThe report noted that the world＇s governments probably have about more than ten years to greatly lessen greenhouse gas sending out

But the weather is already changingThere was yet another study made by the American Weather Society this year that examined the most terrible weather happening in 2017It found huge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather

To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rainsan expert saysThe physics of what＇s driving heavier rainseven when it＇s not a stormis nearly the same in many placesaround the world

The physics isn＇t hard to understandheat water in a pot on your stove and watch as it turns to gas and risesRising hotair causes stormsand the water comes back downJust ask people who lived through storm in HoustonFlorida or PuertoRicoThe past two years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic

26In September of 2018the Intergovernmental group on weather Change came to a similar agreement[答案]F
27It found huge rainstorms around the world by a warmer weather[答案]T
28To have more water in the air is simply moving heavier rainsan expert says[答案]T
29Rising hotair causes stormsand the water comes back down[答案]T
30The past three years have seen strange strong storm seasons in the Atlantic[答案]F

A01 A 4 year Kidwho does not know what an Email or a Chat App isprays to GodHeyLordPlease make me a smartphoneThis young kid is asking such a wish from Godbecause he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look up at himThe smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the childHis parents are present there physicallybut their minds are somewhere else

It’s so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day lifeand we are addicted to itWe will start feeling restless if we do not look to our phone after a few minutesWe react faster to a phone beep or a message compared to a call by a family member from a different roomWe all need to come out of this headdown syndromeWe all need to connect and communicate in real worldWe need to put this technology to good use and not become a slave

So what shall we doIt’s simplethe solution is called digital breakThis meanswhen you return home from workyou simply turn off or mute all your digital devices for a few hours every dayor at least once in a whileWhat do you do thenYou can share your time with the familychatting with your wife or husbandplaying games with your kidsdoing things with other family membersetcin real lifeYou will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
1The kid is 5 years old[答案]F
2The kid asked God for a smartphone[答案]F
3Smartphones have become an inseparable part of our daily life[答案]T
4We all need to connect and communicate in virtual world[答案]F
5The only solution to the headdown syndrome is called digital break[答案]F

I01 In recent yearsthe Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growthwith the demand on private cars rising sharply in Chinese cities since 2002

By 2009China has replaced the USto become the world＇s largest auto marketAs an important part of the world car industrythe global auto industry will shift further to ChinaThis brings historical opportunity to China＇s auto market

Currentlyboth the development of China＇s auto market and the changes in consumer demand for vehicles are everincreasingChina＇s auto industry will continue to grow in the next decadeIt means there is still huge room for its developmentChina has an urban population of more than 600 millionIt also has a huge agricultural vehicle market in the rural areasHencethere is no doubt for China＇s development of auto industryThat is also the reason why the world＇s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market
26The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese cities since 2002[答案]T
27China has become the world＇s largest auto market[答案]T
28China＇s auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade[答案]F
29China has an urban population of less than 600 million[答案]F
30The reason why the world＇s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that China＇s auto industry developed very quickly[答案]T

M01 Millions of peoplearound the world cook their food over a smoky fire every dayIt is often difficult to find wood for the firePeople who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuelHoweverthere is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sunSolar cookersor ovenshave been used for centuries  

Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking potThe rest is up to your imagination Once you have collected or bought your solar ovenyou can use it to prepare hot meals in the backyardat a campground or wherever your heart desires

Of all the inventions that could benefit humankinda reliable solar cooker remains one of the most necessaryCountless people across the developing world still cook their food by burning wood or even cow dungcausing breathing problems and severe pollution in some regions

The searching for a practical solar cooker has gone on for decades and produced dozens of modelsBut none of them have caught on importantly for use in the developing world because they can’t store heatWithout the ability to store heata cooker cannot be usedfor exampleon cloudy days

But now a group based at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology(NTNU)is reporting a discovery in solar cookersThey say it will lead to the production of practical solar cookers within a year and a half and it can store enough heat during a sunny day to work for an entire additional dayeven if it is cloudy  
1People who do not have wood must spend small amounts of money on cooking fuel[答案]F
2There is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun[答案]T
3Solar cookersor ovenshave not been used for centuries[答案]F
4Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot[答案]T
5Without the ability to store heata cooker can be usedfor exampleon cloudy days[答案]F

O01 One of the masterpieces of modern architecturethe fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May 2008

The Bridge isanSshaped stayedcable bridge with six lanes in both directions and is linking Ningbo＇sCi xi county in the south to Jiaxing in the northIt shortens the highway travel distance between Ningbo and Shanghai by 120 kilometersand reduces the driving time from 4 to 25 hours

It is the longest seacrossing bridge in the world 36 kilometers (22 miles) longThis fantastic bridge crossing the Hangzhou Bay is expected to have al0Oyear lifespanand has a pricetag of 118 billion yuan(US170 billion)

The to llfeeis80yuanper vehicleAs the bridge has six lanes in both directionsyou can be quite sure that you will have a smooth ride

The speed limit is 100 kilometers 62 miles

The first preparations for planning the bridge started a decade agoclose to 600 experts spent nine years on designing the Hangzhou Bay BridgeChief Commander of the Bridge Project is Mr Wang YongThe bridge was linked in 2007 and an opening ceremony was held on26th JuneBut the Bridge was first open to the publicalmost one year laterafter a series of tests and evaluations
26The fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the pubic since May 2010[答案]F
27It is the longest seacrossing bridge in the world 36 kilometers (22 miles) long[答案]T
28The tollfeeis100yuanper vehicle[答案]F
29The speed limit is 100 kilometers 62 miles[答案]T
30Chief Commander of the Bridge Project is MrYang Yong[答案]F

T01 The world＇s longest highspeed railway routerunning from Beijing to Guangzhouhas been in operation for a few yearsIt cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 8 hoursWith comfortable seats and quiet cabinsthis highspeedline offers a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers

The highspeed railway connects Beijing with five provincial capitalsPart of the linefrom Zhengzhou to Guangzhouwas in operation before the whole line was connectedThe opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has connected the entire lineIt covers a total length of 2298 kilometers

The BeijingGuangzhou line connects one third of China＇s population and more than 40percent of its economic powerTravelers benefit from the efficient networkand find that their hometowns are not that faraway

AstheAmericanpublicationNeusueekputsitChinaisnowengagedinarailway revolutionThese 350 kilometer per hour highspeed railway trains have made the country’s vast territorysubstantially smallerand changed the country economically
26The world＇s longest highspeed railway routerunning from Beijing to Guangzhouhas been in operation for a few years[答案]T
27It cuts travel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 6 hours[答案]F
28The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route[答案]T
29The BeijingGuangzhou line connects one third of China＇s population and more than 40 percent of its economic power[答案]T
30These 350 kilometer per hour highspeed railway trains have made the country’s vast territoryconsiderably smallerand changed the country economically[答案]T

W01 When a few college students jokingly declared Nov11 a National Singles Day in the 90s in Chinathey would never be able to imagine that they were creating the biggest online shopping spree in the worldIt started as a way for young people to make fun of themselves as being single and invite other single friends to have fun at barsrestaurants and karaoke roomsThey chose 1111 because 1 is the loneliest numberetcThen businesses began to take notice

In 2009online retail giant Alibaba announced it would be selling everything at half price on taobaocom on Nov11It was the first time for Chinese single men and womenand indeed married peopletooto enjoy the huge discounts in online shopping on the Singles DayOver the last few yearsAlibabaJD and other Chinese ecommerce companies all expanded their oneday discountsand sales grew dramatically

In 2014Alibaba Group scored 571 billion on November 11setting a new record for the ecommerce giant since it started the Singles Day sales five years agoThat was much higher than the combined 37 billion online sales of Thanksgiving DayBlack Friday and Cyber Monday from desktop computers in the USA
1In 2009 Alibaba began to sell everything at half price at taobaocom on Nov11[答案]T
2Some companies like Alibaba expanded their two days discounts and sales grew dramatically[答案]F
3In 2014Alibaba scored 471 billion on November 11[答案]F
4Thanksgiving Day has got the best selling[答案]F
5They chose 1111 because 1 is the loneliest number[答案]T
第五题 翻译题
A01 A beautiful little room with love and happiness is a great place to live
A美丽房间爱幸福居住方
B间充盈爱幸福美屋宜居方
C美丽房间爱幸福伟方住
[答案]B
A02 A major advantage of the rail route is speed
A条铁路优点速度快
B影响条铁路问题速度
C重问题提高铁路速度
[答案]A
C01 China＇sauto industry will continue to grow in the next decade
A未10年中国汽车工业继续增长
B未20年中国汽车工业继续增长
C未20年中国动工业持续增长
[答案]A
F01 Fromthe East Coast to the West Coast it is about 3000 miles wide
A美国领土东西宽度约3000英里
B美国领土3000英里
C美国领土东西宽度2000英里
[答案]A
I01 Iam eager to see this new device
A急切想新设备
B激动新设备
C乐意新设备
[答案]A
I02 I have less and enjoy more
A喜欢
B少想更
C拥更少享受更
[答案]C
I03 I’d like you to meet the famous bridge designerMrLiu Hua
A喜欢见见著名桥梁设计师刘华先生
B想您介绍著名桥梁设计师刘华先生
C见见著名桥梁设计师刘华先生
[答案]B
I04 I＇dlove to share with you my new kitchenware
A喜爱分享新厨具
B乐意分享新厨具
C乐意均分配新厨具
[答案]B
I05 If you travel alone and want to know better family life in Britain you＇d better stay in B & Bs
A果独旅行想知道更家庭生活英国呆B & Bs
B果独旅行想解英国家庭生活呆家里
C果独旅行想更解英国居民生活住B&Bs
[答案]C
I06 I＇mglad to have this opportunity to exchange ideas with you
A高兴机会交换意见
B高兴机会见
C高兴意见机会交换
[答案]A
I07 I＇mnot very familiar with Chinese customs formalities
A中国海关条款结构太熟悉
B中国海关通关规太熟悉
C中国俗手续太熟悉
[答案]B
I08 It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own places
A满足需缺钱决心拥家
B满足需缺钱决定住方
C满足需谁短期现金决心生活方
[答案]A
I09 It has a total length of 49968km of which 35578km will be built over these a
A总长度49968公里中35578公里海
B总长度49968公里中35578公里横跨海面
C总长度49968公里中35578公里海底
[答案]B
I10 It is getting more popular due to its high efficiency and its environmental friendliness
A高效环保特点太阳锅越越受众欢迎
B高效友特点太阳锅越越受众欢迎
C济环保特点太阳锅越越受众欢迎
[答案]A
I11 It seems that there’s nothing impossible with the little mobile phone
A台智手机
B智手机太什事干成
C智手机事干
[答案]A
I12 It’sa great example of treading lightly on the land
A桥缓步行走非常体验
B陆交易体验
C陆轻微交易体验
[答案]A
I13 It’svery important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating
A非常重通锻炼健康饮食保持目前体重
B锻炼健康饮食保持目前体重非常重
C通锻炼健康饮食保持目前体重非常重
[答案]C
I14 It＇s more economical than the traditional cooker
A传统厨师更济
B老厨师更懂济
C传统炊具更济
[答案]C
J01 John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant
A约翰哥哥年纪相差性相
B约翰哥哥年纪相差性相
C约翰哥哥年纪相差性相
[答案]B
N01 No wonder I got lostI was heading in the wrong direction
A怪迷路原走错方
B奇怪迷路面错误方
C怪会丢钱包原放错位置
[答案]A
N02 No wonder I got lostI was heading in the wrong direction
A怪迷路原走错方
B走错方钱包丢
C难怪会丢钱包原放错位置
[答案]A
N03 No wonder I got lostI was heading in the wrong direction
A难怪迷路走错方
B毫疑问丢头错方
C没错走丢行驶方错
[答案]A
P01 People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel
A没足够木材花费量钱烧饭
B没足够木材量钱购买烹饪燃料
C没足够木材花费量金钱购买烹饪燃料
[答案]C
S01 Since the earth looks like a ball the sun can shine on only half of it at a time
A太阳次半球球
B球球太阳次半
C球球太阳次半
[答案]C
S02 Since the earth looks like a ballthe sun can shine on only half of it at a time
A太阳次半球球
B球球太阳次半
C球球太阳次半
[答案]B
S03 Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot
A太阳灶反射镜烹饪锅系统组成
B太阳灶反射系统烹饪锅
C太阳灶利反射系统烹饪锅
[答案]A
S04 Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition(展览会)in Shanghai when she was 4 years old
A画海艺术展览会展出
B艺术展览会展出画
C四岁时候画海艺术展览会展出
[答案]C
T01 Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years
A泰德威廉已屋檐生活五年
B泰德威廉屋檐生活五年
C泰德威廉起生活五年
[答案]A
T02 That＇s why tiny little apartments with a bedrooma kitchen and a bathroom come into being
A什公寓卧室厨房浴室
B什公寓卧室厨房浴室
C卧厨卫微型公寓形成原
[答案]C
T03 The Asian elephant can be tamed and trained
A亚洲象驯化
B训练亚洲象非常温柔
C亚洲象温柔驯服
[答案]A
T04 The mobile phone store is about five hundred yards past the gymon your left
A手机商店健身房左边离500步
B手机商店概离健身房500步左手边
C手机商店左拐然走500步
[答案]B
T05 The Smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child
A家里智手机正孩子更关注
B家里孩子更关注智手机
C孩子家里更关注智手机
[答案]A
T06 The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed
A研究表明计算机功速度两方面优竞争手
B研究表明计算机竞争者产品功速度方面差异
C研究表明计算机效率速度方面厂商
[答案]A
T07 Then you can enjoy the fun and benefits of the Internet
A然会喜欢趣益互联网
B然享受互联网乐趣处
C然会喜欢互联网娱乐享受起
[答案]B
T08 There is a much easier way to cook food using energy from the sun
A种白天时源做饭更简易方法
B更容易方法太阳做饭
C利太阳做饭简单
[答案]B
T09 Though technically quite advanced todaythe Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries
A互联网技术现已先进发展中国家未受家庭户广泛青睐
B先进发展中国家远远没普般家庭
C天科学技术已先进发展中国家互联网离众生活远
[答案]A
U01 Use of the overcharge on your account and we have contacted the store on your behalf and are awaiting their reply
A承蒙告知您受恶意透支指控已派代表商店联系正等回音
B承蒙告知您帐户存问题已商店联系正等回答
C承蒙告知您帐户扣款事已代您商店联系正等回复
[答案]C
V01 Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on the curving bridge
A游客够野生动物森林着更体验
B弧形桥面游客够距离体验森林野生动物
C游客情享受丛林中野生动物
[答案]B
W01 We all need to come out of this headdown syndrome
A需摆脱种低头综合征
B需走出种低头综合征
C需改变摇头惯
[答案]A
W02 When in doubt it＇s best to delete or if appropriate mark as junk item
A疑问千万删者果合适话标垃圾信息
B旦疑问立刻删者果合适话标垃圾信息
C旦疑问立刻删者合适书签垃圾
[答案]B
W03 When in doubtit’s best to delete or if appropriatemark as junk item
A疑问立刻删者果合适话标垃圾信息
B旦疑问立刻删者果合适话标垃圾信息
C旦疑问立刻删者合适话标垃圾
[答案]B
W04 While most bridges cross above waterthe sunken bridge at Fort de Roovere in the Netherlands sinks just below it
A然部分桥横跨水面荷兰Fort de Roovere座沉桥建水面
B数桥建水面荷兰Fort de Roovere座沉桥建水面
C数桥穿越水面荷兰Fort de Roovere座沉桥建水面
[答案]B
Y01 You can buy almost everything as long as you as you have access to the Internet and enough money
A买东西网络时间样足够钱
B机会网足够钱买切
C网络足够钱通网络买东西
[答案]C
Y02 You can buy almost everything as long as you have access to the internet and enough money
A网络足够钱通网络买东西
B果网络钱买东西
C网络足够钱买东西
[答案]A
Y03 You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
A快会意识智手机外世界会更加趣
B快会意识世界外手机非常受欢迎
C快会意识智手机世界外东西更趣
[答案]A

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