初中现在完成时练习(延续性动词与瞬间性动词之间的转换等)


    现完成时语法练
    I 延续性动词瞬间性动词间转化
    1He died 10 years ago ——He ______________ for 10 years since 10 years ago
    2 He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago ——He _____________the book for 2 weeks
    3 He bought the motorbike a month ago ——He ___________the motorbike for a month
    4 He arrived here three days ago—He ____________here since three days ago
    5 They turned off the light 2 hours ago —— The light __________for 2 hours
    6 He left here 2 years ago——— He ____________from here for 2 years
    7 The film began 30 minutes ago ——The film __________ for 30 minutes
    8 They opened the door an hour ago —— The door __________ for an hour
    9 They closed the door an hour ago ——The door ___________for an hour
    10 He joined the army last year ——He _____________ a _______ for a year
    He _____________ the army for a year
    It ____ a year ____ he joined the army
    II 单项选择
    ( )1 The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year
    A is writing Bwas writing Cwrote Dhas written
    ( )2 Have you met Mr Li ____?
    A Just B ago Cbefore Da moment ago
    ( )3 —How long have you ____ here —About two months
      A been B gone C come D arrived
    ( )4 —Our country ____ a lot so far
    —Yes I hope it will be even ______
     A has changed well B changed good C has changed better D changed better
    ( )5 —______ you ___ your homework yet —Yes I _____ it a moment ago
    ADid do finished BHave done finished
    CHave done have finished D will do finish
    ( )6 We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl
      A know B had known C have known D knew
    ( )7 Harry Potter is a very nice film I _____ twice
      A will see B have seen C saw Dsee
    ( )8 —These farmers have been to the United States
    —Really When _____ there
    A will they go Bdid they go C do they go D have they gone
    ( )9 Zhou Lang ______already ______in this school for two years
    A was studying B will study C has studied D are studying
    ( )10 His father ______ the Party since 1998
      Ajoined B has joined C was in D has been in
    ( )11 —Do you know him well — Sure We ______ friends since ten years ago
      A were B have been C have become D have made
    ( )12 He has ___ been to Shanghai has he
    A already Bnever Cever D still
    ( )13 Hurry up The play __________ for ten minutes
      A has begun B had begun C has been on D began
    ( )14 It ___ ten years since he left the army
    A Is B has C will D was
    ( )15 Miss Green isn't in the office She_______ to the library
    Ahas gone B went Cwill go D has been
    ( )16 My parents ______ Shandong for ten years
      A have been in B have been to  C have gone to D have been
    ( )17 The students have cleaned the classroom ____
    A so they B don’t they C have they D haven’t they
    ( )18 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China
    A How soon comes B How often got
    C How long came D How far arrived
    ( )19 His uncle for more than 9 years
    A has come here B has started to work
    C has lived there D has left the university
    二句型转换
    1He has never surfed ____________ (改成附加疑问句)
    2They have been here since 2001 (提问) ___________ have they been here
    3The old man _________ last year He ____________for a year (die) (动词填空)
    4This factory opened twenty years ago(义句转换)
    This factory ____________________ for twenty years
    5Miss Green left an hour ago (义句转换)
    Miss Green ____________________ an hour ago
    6Her mother has been a Party member for three years (义句)
      Her mother _______ the Party three years ________
    三汉译英
    1昨天收封信________________________________________________
    2父亲前长城_______________________________________________
    4海______________________________________________________
    5天?____________________________________
    现完成时练 : 单项选择
    10—______ you ___ your homework yet
    —Yes I _____ it a moment ago
    ADid do finished BHave done finished
    CHave done have finished Dwill do finish
    11 His father ______ the Party since 1978
    A joined B has joined C was in D has been in
    12—Do you know him well
    — Sure We _________ friends since ten years ago
    A were B have been C have become D have made
    21When he arrived at the bus stop the bus _____ for 20 minutes
    A has left B had left C has been away D had been away
    22 I ______ the League for 5 years so far
    A joined B have joined C have been in
    23The factory ____ since the February of 1988
    A has been open B has opened C was open D opened
    24Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2000
    A have made B have been C made D have become
    26The meeting _____ for a week now
    A has finished B has ended C has been over
    27Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years
    A has been in B has come to C has taught
    30 How long _______ he ________
    A died B has died C has been dead
    31 He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon
    A slept B was sleeping C has sleep D had slept
    32He ________ the car for a week
    A bought B has bought C has had
    33How long _____ you _____ ill Two weeks
    A did fall B have fell C have been
    35I'll lend you the book but you can only _____ it for 2 days
    A borrow B keep C take
    40 How long can I ______ the book Two weeks
    A borrow B lend C get D keep
    二 句型转换
    1He has never surfed ______(改成反意疑问句)
    4This factory opened twenty years ago(义句转换)
    This factory ______ for twenty years
    6Her mother has been a Party member for three years (义句)
    Her mother _______ the Party three years ________
    7The Green Family moved to France two years ago (义句转换)
    _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France

    时现完成时填空:
    1 _________ you __________ (have) lunch Yes
    When ________ you __________ (have) it I ____________ (have) it at 1200
    2 _________ you __________ (write) a letter to your aunt yet
    Yes I ___________ I ________________ (write) one last week
    3 _________ he ___________ (finish) his homework Not yet
    4 _________ they ever __________ (be) abroad Yes just once
    5 Your father _________ just ___________ (finish) his work
    6 Your father _________ (finish) his work just now
    7 Last term I __________ (learn) many English words
    8 They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet
    9 He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum
    10 ____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke
    11Have you _____________ (buy) a dictionary Yes I __________
    Where______ you ___________(buy) it I _________(buy) it in a bookstore
    When ___________ you _____________ (buy) it Yesterday
    二sincefor填空
    1 ______ two years 2_______ two years ago 3 _______ last month 4______ 1999 5_______ yesterday 6 _______ 4 o’clock 7 ______ 4 hours 9 _______ we were children 11______ she left here
    12 He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last
    13 I’ve known him __________ we were children
    14 Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years
    15 She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years
    16 It’s about ten years __________ she left the city
    三havehas been toin have gone togo种形式填空
    1) Where is Jack He __________ his country
    2) David ________ the park just now
    3) John _______ England since he came back
    4) How long _____ have _____ this village
    5) The Smiths ______ Beijing for years
    6) _____ you ever ____ America Yes I _____ there many times
    7) I _____ this school since three years ago
    8) Where is Jim He _____ the farm
    9) When_____ he _____ He _______ an hour ago
    10) Would you like to _____ the zoo with me Yes but I _____ there before
    11) Where _____ you _____ now I ____ the zoo
    12) He often _____ swimming
    13) _____ you ______ there last year
    14) _____ they often ______ skating in winter
    四综合练
    I never ever already yet for since填空
    1 I have _______ seen him before so I have no idea about him
    2 Jack has _________ finished his homework ________ an hour ago
    3 Mr Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years
    4 Have you ________ seen the film No I have ________ seen it
    5 Has the bus left _______ Yes it has _________ left

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