高中英语教版（2019）必修 选修 Unit1 People of Achievement (Reading and Thinking)学案
学目标
1掌握节生词句型表达运
2通阅读解未家居优点思考未家居利弊
知识运
1 persuade
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
persuade sb to do sth 说服某做某事
persuade sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
persuade sb of sth 某相信某事
练：The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _________ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables
2 switch
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
switch with… ……调班……交换
switch over (to) 转换（频道）转变（方法产品等）
switch (…) from … to… （……）……转换……
练：The programme of this channel is boring Please _____________ (转换) CCTV9
3 distant
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be distant from ……距离遥远……
distance n 距离远方疏远
in the distance 远处
atfrom a distance 远处
练：The noise of explosion could be heard _________________(远处)
4 preference
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
have a preference for 偏爱……更喜欢……
give preference to ……优惠优
练：The amount of sugar you add will depend on personal __________ (prefer)
5 instant
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
the instant + that句 …………
for an instant 瞬间
in an instant 立马
instantly adv 立刻马 conj …………
练：These boys and girls jumped with joy __________ (instant) the chairman announced the results of the game
6 command
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be in command (of) 掌握控制指挥
takehave command of 控制掌握开始指挥
under sb＇s command under the command of sb 某指挥
have (a) good command of…have (a) good knowledge of 熟练掌握……精通……
command sb to do sth 命令某做某事
command that sb (should) do sth 命令某做某事
练：The policeman commanded the thief _________ (hand) in what he had stolen
7 available
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be available to do sth 做某事
be available to sb 某找
be available for sth ……
练：I＇m sorry Mr White _________________ (没空) at the moment for the meeting hasn＇t come to an end
答案：
1 are persuaded 2 switch over to 3 in the distance 4 preference 5 instantly 6 to hand 7 is not available
阅读探究
1 What does it mean when we say that something such as a phone issmart
2 What do you think asmarthouse can do that other houses cannot
句型梳理
．
1 They then tried boiling fresh wormwood and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria but this did not work either
然试着新鲜青蒿煮开中提取液体治疗疟疾
句式分析
句中 and 连接前两列动名词短语 boiling fresh wormwood using the liquid 作宾语obtained from this 分词短语作定语修饰 liquid
重点语法
分词（短语）作定语
单分词作定语时常放修饰词前分词短语作定语时常放修饰词作相定语句
I was requested to carry out a plan supported by most people
＝I was requested to carry out a plan which was supported by most people
求执行数支持计划
注意：
①单分词惯放修饰词
There is little time left Let＇s hurry up 剩余时间抓紧吧
②分词修饰代词时应放修饰词
Nothing reported in the newspaper interested him 报纸没什报道感兴趣
③分词作定语前置置意义试较：
This is a used car 辆二手汽车
The method used is very efficient 方法效
误区警示
①物动词：表示完成表示动
fallen leaves 落叶
the risen sun升起太阳
② 物动词：表示动完成
deeply moved people 深受感动
the broken glass 碎杯子
练：He is a teacher ________ (love) by his students
2 Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize she said The honour is not just mine
听授予诺贝尔奖时说：荣誉仅仅属……
句式分析
介词upon+动词ing形式构成介词短语句中作时间状语
upon …………
Upon receiving a phone call from his wife saying she had a fall Mr Green immediately rushed home from his office
接妻子电话说摔跤格林先生立办公室赶回家
重点语法
upon换作介词on 表示件事紧接着件事发生种法常见正式文体语境译作……时候……时…………
On arriving at the stadium the athletes began to work out
体育场运动员开始训练
注意：
作连词表示…………名词词组：
the moment the instant the minute the second 接句
练：Upon _________ (appear) on the field the deer was shot by the hunter
二．
1 These smart homes will keep us secure save us energy and provide a more comfortable environment to live in
动词定式作定语
定式作置定语时须放修饰名词代词面常见动词定式（短语）作定语情况：
1）修饰词last only 序数词形容词高级last only 序数词形容词高级修饰词修饰词动词间逻辑动关系时
2）定代词something nothing little等常定式（短语）作定语说明修饰代词容
3）抽象名词time way reason chance ability courage opportunity wish等常定式（短语）作定语
4）修饰词前the only the very the next等词时
5）表示发生动作时（动形式动形式）
练：She was the first woman ________ (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games
2 Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmers and you will find your dinner already prepared for you
（1）名词短语引导时间状语句
1）the moment the minute the second the day the week the month the year等引导时间状语句
2) the firstsecondthird…time the last time next time any time every time each every time等引导时间状语句
（2）find+宾语+宾补结构
find+宾语+宾补结构中宾语补足语名词形容词副词介词短语现分词分词定式等充find 动词定式作宾语补足语时省略to定式to be 时to 省略
练：时候发现出
_______________________________________________________
答案：
1 to win 2 When I arrived I found them all out
巩固练
1Trump will be faced with a new challenge although he _____ (defeat) Democrat Hillary Clinton in 2016
2He delivered a speech which said the central authorities fully _____ (acknowledge) our devotion and hard work
3AI emotiondetecting technology is exciting but still a long way off because it is distinct from people whose feeling is based on their _____ (analyse) of facts
4From this picture _____ (obtain) from social media we can see that Death from New Zealand volcano eruption has risen to 19
5One reason for People taking postgraduate exam on rise is that obs have higher _____ (academy) requirements nowadays
6_____ (boil) with brown sugar and ginger fruit can be enjoyed better by teenagers as a fashionable drink
7Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be acknowledged ________ excellent
8Last year they _____ (evaluate) the president’s progress on the fulfillment of election promises
9People use ________ (science) terms with no clear idea of their meaning
10Biden said he wasn＇t willing ________ (commit) either way when asked if he would run for a second
参考答案
1答案：defeated
解析：
2答案：acknowledged
解析：
3答案：analyses
解析：
4答案：obtained
解析：
5答案：academic
解析：
6答案：Boiled
解析：
7答案：as
解析：
8答案：evaluated
解析：
9答案：scientific
解析：
10答案：to commit
解析：
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学目标
1掌握节生词句型表达运
2通阅读解未家居优点思考未家居利弊
知识运
1 persuade
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
persuade sb to do sth 说服某做某事
persuade sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
persuade sb of sth 某相信某事
练：The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _________ (persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables
2 switch
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
switch with… ……调班……交换
switch over (to) 转换（频道）转变（方法产品等）
switch (…) from … to… （……）……转换……
练：The programme of this channel is boring Please _____________ (转换) CCTV9
3 distant
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be distant from ……距离遥远……
distance n 距离远方疏远
in the distance 远处
atfrom a distance 远处
练：The noise of explosion could be heard _________________(远处)
4 preference
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
have a preference for 偏爱……更喜欢……
give preference to ……优惠优
练：The amount of sugar you add will depend on personal __________ (prefer)
5 instant
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
the instant + that句 …………
for an instant 瞬间
in an instant 立马
instantly adv 立刻马 conj …………
练：These boys and girls jumped with joy __________ (instant) the chairman announced the results of the game
6 command
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be in command (of) 掌握控制指挥
takehave command of 控制掌握开始指挥
under sb＇s command under the command of sb 某指挥
have (a) good command of…have (a) good knowledge of 熟练掌握……精通……
command sb to do sth 命令某做某事
command that sb (should) do sth 命令某做某事
练：The policeman commanded the thief _________ (hand) in what he had stolen
7 available
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be available to do sth 做某事
be available to sb 某找
be available for sth ……
练：I＇m sorry Mr White _________________ (没空) at the moment for the meeting hasn＇t come to an end
答案：
1 are persuaded 2 switch over to 3 in the distance 4 preference 5 instantly 6 to hand 7 is not available
阅读探究
1 What does it mean when we say that something such as a phone issmart
2 What do you think asmarthouse can do that other houses cannot
句型梳理
．
1 They then tried boiling fresh wormwood and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria but this did not work either
然试着新鲜青蒿煮开中提取液体治疗疟疾
句式分析
句中 and 连接前两列动名词短语 boiling fresh wormwood using the liquid 作宾语obtained from this 分词短语作定语修饰 liquid
重点语法
分词（短语）作定语
单分词作定语时常放修饰词前分词短语作定语时常放修饰词作相定语句
I was requested to carry out a plan supported by most people
＝I was requested to carry out a plan which was supported by most people
求执行数支持计划
注意：
①单分词惯放修饰词
There is little time left Let＇s hurry up 剩余时间抓紧吧
②分词修饰代词时应放修饰词
Nothing reported in the newspaper interested him 报纸没什报道感兴趣
③分词作定语前置置意义试较：
This is a used car 辆二手汽车
The method used is very efficient 方法效
误区警示
①物动词：表示完成表示动
fallen leaves 落叶
the risen sun升起太阳
② 物动词：表示动完成
deeply moved people 深受感动
the broken glass 碎杯子
练：He is a teacher ________ (love) by his students
2 Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize she said The honour is not just mine
听授予诺贝尔奖时说：荣誉仅仅属……
句式分析
介词upon+动词ing形式构成介词短语句中作时间状语
upon …………
Upon receiving a phone call from his wife saying she had a fall Mr Green immediately rushed home from his office
接妻子电话说摔跤格林先生立办公室赶回家
重点语法
upon换作介词on 表示件事紧接着件事发生种法常见正式文体语境译作……时候……时…………
On arriving at the stadium the athletes began to work out
体育场运动员开始训练
注意：
作连词表示…………名词词组：
the moment the instant the minute the second 接句
练：Upon _________ (appear) on the field the deer was shot by the hunter
二．
1 These smart homes will keep us secure save us energy and provide a more comfortable environment to live in
动词定式作定语
定式作置定语时须放修饰名词代词面常见动词定式（短语）作定语情况：
1）修饰词last only 序数词形容词高级last only 序数词形容词高级修饰词修饰词动词间逻辑动关系时
2）定代词something nothing little等常定式（短语）作定语说明修饰代词容
3）抽象名词time way reason chance ability courage opportunity wish等常定式（短语）作定语
4）修饰词前the only the very the next等词时
5）表示发生动作时（动形式动形式）
练：She was the first woman ________ (win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games
2 Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmers and you will find your dinner already prepared for you
（1）名词短语引导时间状语句
1）the moment the minute the second the day the week the month the year等引导时间状语句
2) the firstsecondthird…time the last time next time any time every time each every time等引导时间状语句
（2）find+宾语+宾补结构
find+宾语+宾补结构中宾语补足语名词形容词副词介词短语现分词分词定式等充find 动词定式作宾语补足语时省略to定式to be 时to 省略
练：时候发现出
_______________________________________________________
答案：
1 to win 2 When I arrived I found them all out
巩固练
1Trump will be faced with a new challenge although he _____ (defeat) Democrat Hillary Clinton in 2016
2He delivered a speech which said the central authorities fully _____ (acknowledge) our devotion and hard work
3AI emotiondetecting technology is exciting but still a long way off because it is distinct from people whose feeling is based on their _____ (analyse) of facts
4From this picture _____ (obtain) from social media we can see that Death from New Zealand volcano eruption has risen to 19
5One reason for People taking postgraduate exam on rise is that obs have higher _____ (academy) requirements nowadays
6_____ (boil) with brown sugar and ginger fruit can be enjoyed better by teenagers as a fashionable drink
7Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be acknowledged ________ excellent
8Last year they _____ (evaluate) the president’s progress on the fulfillment of election promises
9People use ________ (science) terms with no clear idea of their meaning
10Biden said he wasn＇t willing ________ (commit) either way when asked if he would run for a second
参考答案
1答案：defeated
解析：
2答案：acknowledged
解析：
3答案：analyses
解析：
4答案：obtained
解析：
5答案：academic
解析：
6答案：Boiled
解析：
7答案：as
解析：
8答案：evaluated
解析：
9答案：scientific
解析：
10答案：to commit
解析：
文档香网(httpswwwxiangdangnet)户传
《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
该内容是文档的文本内容，更好的格式请下载文档
