雅思考试全程考试时间2时55分钟中写作听力阅读部分出现笔试项雅思写作考试求60分钟完成两篇作文(Task 1 and Task 2)写作中移民培训类(General Training)留学学术类(Academic)试题类型
Task 1求考生20分钟完成150字文章G类(培训类)求考生针题目求写封信询问某方面信息阐释某种状况目前止出现较书信种类投诉信请求信建议信寻找失物信邀请信等A类(学术类)考核图表考较曲线图柱状图饼状图表格等考两种种类图外流程图示意图偶尔考
Task 2 求考生40分钟写作篇少250字议文A类G类Task 2方面非常相似考生需某观点发表支持反驳意见者讨针锋相组观点者解释某种问题出现原提出相应解决办
雅思评分9分制基移民读语言学校起码5分(Modest User)留学需6分(Competent User)果读法律传媒理等名校研究生话写作达7分(Good User)考生写作成绩Task 1Task 2简单均Task 2
雅思写作评分标准象四六级托福采整体式评分分项式评分(analytical scoring)说考官考生分数根具体评分细分项分
书信图表评分标准:
Task 1(书信图表)三方面评分:Task Fulfilment(完成务)Coherence and Cohesion(连贯衔接)Vocabulary and Sentence Structure(词汇句子结构)
Task Fulfilment指考生否够正确审题基础完成题目指令具体说书信作文应该完成书信命题目里项求缺图表作文应该图表出数进行分析基础指出图表总体趋势走点明总趋势相吻合特殊处数支持
Coherence and Cohesion指文章通定衔接手段(Cohesive Devices)表明文连贯性(Coherence)衔接手段语篇纽带常(logical)逻辑(grammatical)语法(semantic)语义三方面连接词(connectors)
Vocabulary and Sentence Structure指文章语言表达5分5分作文般语法错误较6分作文般没致命语法错误词句子基准确7分作文词丰富(Variety)句子结构复杂(Complexity)
议文评分标准:
Task 2(议文)三方面评分标准:Arguments Ideas and Evidence(证点)Communicative Quality(交流质量)Vocabulary and Sentence Structure(词汇句子结构)
Arguments Ideas and evidence涉议文容求具体说应该容切题合理证充分
Ideas(容)言应该注意出现跑题考生词汇量限导致题目中单词认识写作时候写离题:Nowadays international tourism is the biggest industry in the world Unfortunately international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people from different cultures Do you agree or disagree 果考生懂international tourism什意思话道题没法写雅思写作涉词汇量令生畏概六七千左右考生万碰单词理解话完全通文加推测面句话中tension生词果考生想rather than表示关系话推断tension应该understanding(理解)形成反义词应该接误解紧张关系意思单词考生应该时注意积累应试时根文推断
考生题目里面单词认识然写跑题涉题材解没话说:
When a country develops its technology the traditional skills and ways of life die out It is
pointless to try and keep them alive To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion 果考生毫解谓传统技生活方式话肯定束手策雅思议文涉contemporary social issues of common interest(普遍感兴趣代社会问题)考生应该时注意方面知识积累动思考
外考生认识题目中单词熟悉话题然写跑题没抓住写作重点事实绝数考生写跑题素:There is an increasing number of juvenile delinquents Analyze the possible causes of this phenomenon and offer some recommendations 许考生会注意道题考青少年犯罪话题应该分析原提出解决办法果原写段建议写数段话犯忽略重点错误果没原进行详细分析贸然提出建议话种建议缺乏正确做法应该原写二三段结果写段次考生应注意道题考泛泛青少年犯罪原解决方法什现青少年犯罪数越越原建议考生应该仔细审题防止产生理解偏差
Evidence()说关键合理够证明点Wild animals have no place in the 21st century and trying to protect these animals is a waste of resources Do you agree or disagree 学
样写道:We can hardly imagine what our life will be like without wild animals For example if there is no cat there will be more mice The increase in the number of mice will result in the reduction of food resources and the spread of diseases Thus it is very important to protect animals 里猫合适猫属wild animals(野生动物)The university should not provide so much theoretical knowledge but give students more practical training Do you agree or disagree 学证道题时候举赵括纸谈兵例子说赵括典型兵法等理知识缺乏带兵仗实际验导致秦赵长战中赵兵败命丧沙场充分说明理知识没实际验恶果应该重视实际验体题目涉学应该做赵括明显没学事实古代例子通常适宜雅思作文中出现便出现许情况作反面例子现状况形成
Arguments(证)应该充分力需运种证手法常证手法:explanation(解释说明)emphasis(强调证)exemplification(举例说明)cause and effect(果证)comparison and contrast(较)facts and statistics(事实统计数)concession and refutation(步反驳)classification(分类)definition(定义)analogy(喻)等证手法运应该关联词结合起
Communicative Quality(交流质量)体Task 1Coherence and Cohesion相涉文章中代词关联词义反义词等运常关联词:however although but nevertheless结果as a result as a consequence therefore because of this otherwise附加in addition additionally and as well as furthermore also moreover举例for example for instance such as including强调in fact indeed时间after following before until during between while等
议文Vocabulary and Sentence Structure方面Task 1求相
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