2018年7月1388国开电大本科《理工英语4》期末考试试题及答案


    2018年7月1388国开电科理工英语4期末考试试题答案
    交际语(计10分题2分) 15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
    1―Perhaps you have heard our productsWould you like to know something more
    ―___________________
    ASureGo ahead
    BI don't need anything
    CI've heard a lot about you
    [答案]A
    2―Space travel must be very expensive
    ―_________The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is 250000
    AThat's not true
    BOf course
    CWhy do you think so
    [答案]B
    3―JeffI'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving
    next week
    ―_________but I'll have sometime between five and six pm
    ADon't mention it
    BYesit's as quiet as we expected
    CWellit's pretty busy this morning
    [答案]C
    4―I have a scar on my faceso I've makeup my mind to have a plastic surgery
    ―___________________
    AGood idea
    BI've no idea
    CAmazing
    [答案]A
    5―Let's go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us
    ―___________________
    AYou are such a great fan
    BI am more interested in the film director
    CCan't wait to watch it
    [答案]C
    二词汇结构(计30分题2分) 620题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
    6_________he knows a lot about computer
    AA she is a child
    BChild as is he
    CChild a she is
    [答案]C
    7He is still a_________in handling such things
    Agreen hand
    Bvisitor
    Cadult
    [答案]A
    8Thisthey arguewill be essential to______the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation
    Ameet
    Bmeeting
    Cmet
    [答案]B
    9Combining carbon and supercapacitors_________like a perfect marriage
    Aseems
    Bsees
    Creally
    [答案]A
    10______the new law is used one dayI hope it will not punish people using 3D printers for personal purposes
    Awhen
    Bwhy
    CIf
    [答案]C
    11If Gardener_________who will take care of us
    Aleaves
    Bwill leave
    Cleft
    [答案]A
    12Although plastic surgery is created to improve the looks of a personthere area certain percentage of______
    Aeffect
    Bresults
    Cconsequences
    [答案]C
    13It is_________an interesting story that I want to read it again
    Aso
    Bsuch
    Cmany
    [答案]B
    14Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will_________for us
    Atake over
    Btake out
    Ctake off
    [答案]A
    15I think the benefits of opening up space far_________the damage that we can see
    Aoutwit
    Boutweigh
    Coutwear
    [答案]B
    16She's not very optimistic_________the development of 3D printing
    Ato
    Babout
    Cat
    [答案]B
    17Absolutelythat movie_________and I must admit that its director is brilliant
    Aheld my breath
    Bcaught my breath
    Ctook my breath away
    [答案]C
    18You can turn on the toy robot by_________this button
    Apressing
    Bpress
    Cpressed
    [答案]A
    19To masked me to go to play football and_________
    Aso did I
    Bso I did
    Cso do I
    [答案]B
    20We_________to deliver the goods within a week
    Aassure
    Bguarantee
    Cguard
    [答案]B
    三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
    2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
    Passage 1
    According to expertsthe advantage of modified food is that it helps in preventing the occurrence of allergies and also has along shelf lifeHowevera major portion of the population is against the consumption of genetically modified food and is concerned about its disadvantagesIf you are also confused about the consumption of genetically modified foodread through the pros and cons given below and decide for yourself
    Advantages of Genetically Modified Foods
    ●One of the most prominent advantages of genetically modified food is that it helps in controlling the occurrence of certain diseasesCertain foods cause allergy to peopleTheir genetic modification alters the DNA system of these foodsthereby making them nonallergic
    ●Another major advantage of such type of foods is that they grow faster than their traditionally grown counterpartsAs a resultthere is greater productivity and more food
    ●A person need not bother about any additional costssuch as buying chemicals and pesticideswhen it comes to genetically engineered foodThe food is naturally pestresistant
    ●Farming these foods can be a great way to fight world hungerSince these crops grow faster or more effectivelyincreased production would help countries wherein crops may not normally prosper because of less than desirable environmental conditions
    ●The increased shelf life of these food products helps in reducing the quantity of rotten food
    Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods
    ●The biggest disadvantage of genetically modified food is that they have harmful
    effects on the human bodyThe consumption of these genetically engineered foods can lead to development of diseases that are immune to antibiotics
    ●Chances of developing cancer are high in people who regularly consume engineered food
    ●Since it is an unnatural way of producing foodsthere is an increased health hazard such as allergenstransfer of antibiotic resistance markers and unknown effects
    ●Since the production of engineered food involves infusing animal genes in the crops and tampering with natureit might not be good for consumption in the long run
    21How does genetically modified food control the occurrence of certain diseases
    ABy crosspollinating
    BBy conventional crossbreeding
    CBy altering the DNA system of these foods
    [答案]C
    22Do farmers need to buy any chemicals and pesticides if they plant genetically modified food
    AYesthey need toBecause the food is not resist to pests
    BNothey don't need toBecause the food is naturally pestresistant
    CNothey don't need toBecause the chemicals and pesticides are provided by the government
    [答案]B
    23Which statement is not the advantage of genetically modified food
    AIt may have harmful effects on human body
    BGenetically modified food grows faster than their traditionally grown counterparts
    CFarming genetically modified food can help fight world hunger
    [答案]A
    24What would happen to a person if he regularly consume genetically modified food
    AHe would get cold
    BHe would lose some weight
    CHe would have cancer
    [答案]C
    25Which title is the best for this passage
    ACan genetically modified foods combat world hunger
    BGenetically modified moodour answer is no
    CGenetically modified foodspros and cons
    [答案]C
    2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
    Passage 2
    With a teeny waistexaggerated breastsicyblue eyes21yearold Valeria says she is the real natural dealA reallife Barbiethat is
    That’s what she claims anywaybut many people doubt to her claimsWhether she underwent plastic surgery or uses Photo shop remains unclearOn her blogthe model notes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her dolllike appealHundreds of photos on her Facebook page show a wideeyednearly fakelooking Valeria posing in a variety of outfits
    The model did not return requests for commentIf Photo shop is not a factor in getting Valeria's lookshe likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgeryThe president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons(ASPS) saidplastic surgery should never be
    used to transform oneself into a favorite celebrity orin this casea play toyHe also warns patients to keep in mind that plastic surgery is real surgery with real risksjust as with any operationso the decision should not be taken lightly
    26Valeria thinks that she is a reallife Barbie
    [答案]T
    27Valeria used to accept plastic surgery
    [答案]F
    28Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because she posts a lot of pictures on her blog
    [答案]F
    29The author thinks Valerian either Photo shops hernor accepts a series of plastic surgery
    [答案]F
    30The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks
    [答案]T
    四写作(计20分)
    31根求写作文
    Write a company profile according to the given information(根信息写份公司英文简介)
    公司名称蓝米公司
    ●成立2012年4月家移动互联网企业
    ●专注高端智手机移动互联网产品研发
    ●吸纳注重户反馈
    ●2015年智手机销量接7000万部
    参考答案
    Lanmi was founded in April 2012bya serial entrepreneurwho believes that highquality technology doesn't need to cost a fortune
    At Lanmiwe've brought together smart people from GoogleKing softMicrosoftMotorolaYahooand other Internet and tech companies from around the world to bring that vision to life
    We create remarkable hardwaresoftwareand Internet services forand with the help ofour Lan fansWe incorporate their feedback into our product rangewhich currently includes Lan 4Lan 3Lan PadLan BoxLan TVLan 1S and Lan NoteLan Power Bank and other accessoriesWe sell direct to customers to keep our prices competitiveAnd with nearly 70 million handsets sold in China in 2015 and products launched in TaiwanHong KongSingaporeMalaysiaPhilippinesIndia and Indonesiawe are ready to go global

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