高中英语词组固定搭配常短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配
接定式（接动名词）作宾语24常动词
afford to do sth 负担起做某事
agree to do sth 意做某事
arrange to do sth安排做某事
ask to do sth 求做某事
beg to do sth 请求做某事
care to do sth 想做某事
choose to do sth 决定做某事
decide to do sth 决定做某事
demand to do sth 求做某事
determine to do sth 决心做某事
expect to do sth 期做某事
fear to do sth 害怕做某事
help to do sth 帮助做某事
hope to do sth 希做某事
learn to do sth 学做某事
manage to do sth 设法做某事
offer to do sth 动提出做某事
plan to do sth 计划做某事
prepare to do sth 准备做某事
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
promise to do sth 答应做某事
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
want to do sth 想做某事
wish to do sth 希做某事
注：物动词惯接定式接动名词：
aim to do sth 算做某事
fail to do sth 未做某事
long to do sth 渴做某事
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
二接定式作宾补36常动词
advise sb to do sth 建议某做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某做某事
ask sb to do sth请（）某做某事
bear sb to do sth忍受某做某事
beg sb to do sth 请求某做某事
cause sb to do sth 导致某做某事
command sb to do sth 命令某做某事
drive sb to do sth 驱某做某事
elect sb to do sth 选举某做某事
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某做某事
expect sb to do sth 期某做某事
forbid sb to do sth 禁止某做某事
force sb to do sth 强迫某做某事
get sb to do sth （）某做某事
hate sb to do sth 讨厌某做某事
help sb to do sth 帮助某做某事
intend sb to do sth 算某做某事
invite sb to do sth 邀请某做某事
leave sb to do sth 留某做某事
like sb to do sth 喜欢某做某事
mean sb to do sth 算某做某事
need sb to do sth 需某做某事
oblige sb to do sth 迫某做某事
order sb to do sth 命令某做某事
permit sb to do sth 允许某做某事
persuade sb to do sth 说服某做某事
prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某做某事
request sb to do sth 求某做某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某做某事
teach sb to do sth 教某做某事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某做某事
train sb to do sth 训练某做某事
trouble sb to do sth 麻烦某做某事
want sb to do sth 想某做某事
warn sb to do sth 警告某做某事
wish sb to do sth 希某做某事
注：受汉语意思影响误动词句型：
汉语说：害怕某做某事英语说fear sb to do sth
汉语说：原谅某做某事英语说excuse [forgive] sb to do sth
汉语说：拒绝某做某事英语说refuse sb to do sth
汉语说：惩罚某做某事英语说punish sb to do sth
汉语说：建议某做某事英语说suggest [propose] sb to do sth
汉语说：赞成某做某事英语说approve sb to do sth
汉语说：通知某做某事英语说inform sb to do sth
汉语说：欢迎某做某事英语说welcome sb to do sth
汉语说：坚持某做某事英语说insist [persist] sb to do sth
汉语说：希某做某事英语说hope sb to do sth
汉语说：安排某做某事英语说arrange sb to do sth
汉语说：求某做某事英语说demand sb to do sth
汉语说：感谢某做某事英语说thank sb to do sth
汉语说：祝贺某做某事英语说congratulate sb to do sth
汉语说：阻止某做某事英语说prevent sb to do sth
表示意思换表达：
汉语原谅某做某事英语说成excuse [forgive] sb for doing sth
汉语希某做某事英语说成wish sb to do sth
汉语建议某做某事英语说成advise sb to do sth
汉语安排某做某事英语说成arrange for sb to do sth
汉语求某做某事英语说成demand of sb to do sth
汉语感谢某做某事英语说成thank sb for doing sth
汉语祝贺某做某事英语说成congratulate sb on doing sth
汉语阻止某做某事英语说成prevent sb from doing sth
三接动名词（接定式）作宾语34常动词
admit doing sth 承认做某事
advise doing sth 建议做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事
appreciate doing sth 感激做某事
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
consider doing sth 考虑做某事
delay doing sth 推迟做某事
deny doing sth 否认做某事
discuss doing sth 讨做某事
dislike doing sth 喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事
escape doing sth 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth 原谅做某事
fancy doing sth 设想做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事
forbid doing sth 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth 原谅做某事
give up doing sth 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth 想象做某事
keep doing sth 保持做某事
mention doing sth 提做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
miss doing sth 错做某事
pardon doing sth 原谅做某事
permit doing sth 允许做某事
practice doing sth 练做某事
prevent doing sth 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事
put off doing sth 推迟做某事
report doing sth 报告做某事
risk doing sth 险做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事
suggest doing sth 建议做某事
understand doing sth 理解做某事
四接现分词作宾补20常动词
bring sb doing sth引起某做某事
catch sb doing sth 碰（撞）某做某事
discover sb doing sth 发现某做某事
feel sb doing sth 感觉某做某事
find sb doing sth 碰（撞）某做某事
get sb doing sth 某做某事
have sb doing sth 某做某事
hear sb doing sth 听见某做某事
keep sb doing sth 某停做某事
listen to sb doing sth 听某做某事
look at sb doing sth 着某做某事
notice sb doing sth 注意某做某事
observe sb doing sth 观察某做某事
prevent sb doing sth 阻止某做某事
see sb doing sth 见某做某事
send sb doing sth某（突然）做某事
set sb doing sth （引起）某做某事
start sb doing sth 某开始做某事
stop sb doing sth 阻止某做某事
watch sb doing sth 观
五接动词原形作宾补11常动词
feel sb do sth 感觉某做某事
have sb do sth 某做某事
hear sb do sth 听见某做某事
let sb do sth某做某事
listen to sb do sth 听着某做某事
look at sb do sth 着某做某事
make sb do sth 某做某事
notice sb do sth 注意某做某事
observe sb do sth 观察某做某事
see sb do sth 见某做某事
watch sb do sth 观察某做某事
六接定式动名词作宾语意思相12动词
like to do sth like doing sth 喜欢做某事
love to do sth love doing sth 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth hate doing sth 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth prefer doing sth 宁做某事
begin to do sth begin doing sth 开始做某事
start to do sth start doing sth 开始做某事
continue to do sth continue doing sth 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth can’t bear doing sth 忍受做某事
bother to do sth bother doing sth 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth intend doing sth想做某事
attempt to do sth attempt doing sth 试图做某事
cease to do sth cease doing sth 停止做某事
七接定式动名词作宾语意思7动词
(1) remember to do sth 记住做某事
remember doing sth 记住做某事
(2) forget to do sth 忘记做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做某事
(3) regret to do sth 悔（遗憾）做某事
regret doing sth 悔（遗憾）做某事
(4) try to do sth 设法做某事
try doing sth 做某事试试效果
(5) mean to do sth 算做某事
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth 帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth 禁住做某事
(7) go on to do sth 做完某事接着做事
go on doing sth 继续做直做事
注：stop to do sth stop doing sth前者指停做某事者指停止正做事stop to do sth 中定式宾语目状语
八 接双宾语38常动词
(1) 双宾语易位时需助介词to常动词
award sb sth award sth to sb 颁奖某
bring sb sth bring sth to sb 某物带某
hand sb sth hand sth to sb 某物递某
lend sb sth lend sth to sb 某物某
mail sb sth mail sth to sb 某物寄某
offer sb sth offer sth to sb 某物某
owe sb sth owe sth to sb 欠某某物
pass sb sth pass sth to sb 某物递某
pay sb sth pay sth to sb 付某某物（钱）
post sb sth post sth to sb 某物寄某
read sb sth read sth to sb 某物读某听
return sb sth return sth to sb 某物某
send sb sth send sth to sb 某物送某
sell sb sth sell sth to sb 某物卖某
serve sb sth serve sth to sb 某物招某
show sb sth show sth to sb 某物某
take sb sth take sth to sb 某物某
teach sb sth teach sth to sb 教某某物
tell sb sth tell sth to sb 告诉某某情况
throw sb sth throw sth to sb 某物扔某
write sb sth write sth to sb 某写信
(2) 双宾语易位时需助介词for常动词
book sb sth book sth for sb 某预定某物
buy sb sth buy sth for sb 某买某物
choose sb sth choose sth for sb 某选某物
cook sb sth cook sth for sb 某煮某物
draw sb sth draw sth for sb 某画某物
fetch sb sth fetch sth for sb 某取某物
find sb sth find sth for sb 某找某物
fix sb sth fix sth for sb 某准备某物
get sb sth get sth for sb 某某物
make sb sth make sth for sb 某做某物
order sb sth order sth for sb 某订购某物
pick sb sth pick sth for sb 某采摘某物
prepare sb sth prepare sth for sb 某准备某物
save sb sth save sth for sb 某留某物
sing sb sth sing sth for sb 某唱某物（歌）
spare sb sth spare sth for sb 某出某物
steal sb sth steal sth for sb 某偷某物
注：动词接双宾语易位时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语含义相bringplay等：
Bring me today’s paper Bring today’s paper to [for] me 天报纸
He played us the record he had just bought He played the record he had just bought for [to] us 放刚买唱片听
动词接双宾语易位时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语含义leave等：
They left me no food They left no food for me 没留点食物
My uncle left me a large fortune My uncle left a large fortune to me
叔叔死留笔财产
动词接双宾语时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语allow ask cause charge cost forgive refuse等：
He allows his son too much money 子钱太
He asked me some questions 问问题
This caused me much trouble 着带许麻烦
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea 杯茶5美元
His mistake cost him his job 错误丢工作
I envy you your good luck 羡慕运
They forgave him his rudeness 原谅鲁莽
He refused her nothing 什什
九动词+sb+of sth8常见动词
accuse sb of sth 控告某犯某事（罪）指责某做某事
cheat sb fo sth 骗取某某物
cure sb of sth 治某病改掉某坏惯
inform sb of sth 通知某某情况（事）
remind sb of sth 某想起某情况（事）
rid sb of sth 某摆脱某物
rob sb of sth 抢劫某某东西
warn sb of sth 警告某某情况
十动词+sb+for doing sth8常见动词
blame sb for doing sth 指责某做某事
criticize sb for doing sth 批评某做某事
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
excuse sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
pardon sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
punish sb for doing sth 惩罚某做某事
scold sb for doing sth 指责（责备）某做某事
thank sb for doing sth 感谢某做某事
十动词+sb+into doing sth9常见动词
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
food sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
force sb into doing sth 迫某做某事
argue sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
talk sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
terrify sb into doing sth 威胁某做某事
frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某做某事
persuade sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
十二容易误作物动词9物动词
误：deal a problem
正：deal with a problem 处理问题
误：depend sb
正：depend on sb （赖）某
误：insist doing sth
正：insist on doing sth 坚持做某事
误：knock the door
正：knock on [at] the door 敲门
误：operate sb
正：operate on sb 某做手术
误：participate sth
正：participate in sth 参加某事
误：refer sth
正：refer to sth 查阅（参考)某物
误：rely sb sth
正：rely on sb sth （赖）某（某物
误：reply a letter
正：reply to a letter 回信
注：某法中动词物insist reply等动词接宾语句operate表示操作理等时物
十三容易误作物动词8物动词
误：serve for sb
正：serve sb 某服务
误：marry with sb
正：marry sb某结婚
误：discuss about sth
正：discuss sth讨某事
误：mention about sth
正：mention sth提某事
误：enter into a room
正：enter a room进入房间
误：contact with sb 正：contact sb 某联系
误：equal to sth
正： equal sth 等某物
误：ring to sb
正：ring sb 某电话
注：词意义时物enter into表示开始进入事某状态活动较抽象概念：
The country entered into a state of war 国家进入战争状态
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father 理解失父亲心情
The two old men entered into a long conversation 两位老开始长谈起
十四17常be+形容词+about结构
be angry about ……生气
be anxious about ……担忧
be careful about心……
be certain about 确信……
be curious about ……奇
be disappointed about ……失
be excited about ……感兴奋
be glad about ……感高兴
be happy about ……感高兴
be hopeful about ……抱希
be mad about ……入迷
be nervous about ……感安
be particular about ……讲究
be sad about ……难
be serious about ……认真
be sure about ……握
be worried about ……担忧
十五10常be+形容词+at结构
be angry at ……生气
be bad at 善……
be clever at 擅长……
be disappointed at ……失
be expert at ……方面行
be good at 善……
be mad at ……发怒
be quick at ……方面敏捷
be skilful at ……方面熟练
be slow at ……方面迟钝
十六18常be+形容词+for结构
be anxious for 渴
be bad for ……害……利
be bound for 前
be celebrated for ……出名
be convenient for ……方便……附
be eager for渴
be famous for ……闻名
be fit for 合适适合
be good for ……益（方便）
be grateful for 感谢
be hungry for 渴
be late for 迟
be necessary for ……必
be ready for ……准备
be sorry for ……抱歉
be suitable for ……合适（适宜）
be thankful for ……感激
be wellknown for……出名
十七6常be+形容词+from结构
be absent from 缺席
be different from ……
be far from 离……远远远
be free from 没免受
be safe from 没……危险
be tired from ……疲劳
十八13常be+形容词+in结构
be concerned in ……关
be disappointed in （某）感失
be engaged in 事忙
be experienced in ……方面验
be expert in ……方面行家
be fortunate in ……方面幸运
be honest in ……方面诚实
be interested in ……感兴趣
be lack in 缺乏
be rich in 富……方面富
be skilful in 擅长
be successful in ……方面成功
be weak in ……方面行
十九18常be+形容词+of结构
be afraid of 害怕
be ashamed of ……感羞愧
be aware of 意识知道
be capable of 够
be careful of 心留心
be certain of 确信……握
be fond of 喜欢
be free of 没摆脱
be full of 充满
be glad of ……高兴
be nervous of 害怕
be proud of ……豪
be short of 缺乏
be shy of 意思
be sick of ……厌倦
be sure of 肯定握
be tired of ……厌烦
be worthy of 配
二十20常be+形容词+to结构
be accustomed to 惯
be blind to ……视见
be close to 接
be cruel to ……残酷……情
be devoted to 献身专心
be equal to 等胜
be familiar to （某）熟悉
be harmful to ……危害
be important to ……重p
be open to ……开放易受
be opposed to 反赞成
be opposite to ……面……相反
be polite to ……礼貌
be related to ……关（亲戚）
be respectful to 尊敬
be rude to ……礼
be similar to ……相似
be true to 忠实信守
be used to 惯
be useful to ……
二十16常be+形容词+with结构
be angry with （某）生气
be bored with ……厌烦
be busy with 忙
be careful with 心
be concerned with 关……关
be content with ……满足
be delighted with ……感高兴
be disappointed with （某）失
be familiar with 熟悉精通
be honest with （某）真诚
be ill with 患……病
be patient with （某）耐心
be pleased with ……满意（高兴）
be popular with 受……欢迎
be satisfied with ……满意
be strict with （某）严格
二十二24常in+词+of结构
in advance of ……前面
in aid of 帮助
in behalf of ……利益
in case of 果万防
in celebration of 庆祝
in charge of 负责理
in commemoration of 纪念庆祝
in defence of 保卫
in explanation of 解释
in face of 面
in favour of 赞成张
in front of ……前面
in honor of 纪念祝贺
in memory of 纪念
in need of 需
in place of 代
in possession of 拥
in praise of 称赞
in respect of 关……言
in search of 寻找搜找
in sight of 见见……方
in spite of 然
in support of 支持（拥护）……
in view of 鉴考虑
注：时注意相似结构：
in exchange for 作……交换
in preparation for ……作准备
in return for 作……报答
in reward for 作……报酬
in addition to 加……外
in answer to 回答响应
in contrast to [with] ……形成
in opposition to ……相反反
in reply to 作……回答（答复）
in response to 回答响应
in [with] reference to 关
in [with] regard to 关
二十三27带to doing sth常结构
1．动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth 承认做某事
(2) apply to doing sth 适做某事
(3) object to doing sth 反做某事
(4) see to doing sth 负责做某事
(5) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
(6) take to doing sth 喜欢做某事逐渐惯做某事
2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力做某事
(2) devote sth to doing sth ……献做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身做某事
(4) limit sth to doing sth ……限制做某事范围
(5) reduce sb to doing sth 某沦做某事
3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词
(1) give one’s life to doing sth 献身做某事
(2) give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事
(3) have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事
(4) have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事
(5) have an objection to doing sth 反（反感）做某事
(6) pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事
(7) set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事
4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be equal to doing sth 等做某事胜做某事
(2) be used to doing sth 惯做某事
(3) be opposed to doing sth 反做某事
(4) be reduced to doing sth 某沦做某事
(5) be devoted to doing sth 时间（钱精力等）献做某事
(6) be limited to doing sth ……限制做某事范围
5．结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事认真处理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth 盼做某事
(3) What do you say to doing sth 认做某事？
附： 关听力结：
英语听力门学科说意思学生分两种：听力 种觉听力难莫名提高题目做貌似没什太难点二听力差 样学生觉听力老错然知道提高背单词没听听懂题目做会错知道提高
实首先明白听力practice没什神奇方法够帮夜间成听力训练时候注重相应方法会提高效率更高已
听力提高三素：
1词汇傻找词汇手册里背完全脱离听力场景背单词取事实证明单词认识听时候知道词汇量词汇握没达定熟练程度单词肯定背听力说背单词需耳朵听
2坚持天听定时间听力东西提高慢退步快听星期没什进步星期听会退步什果听力直难提高原天花1时左右听仅提高听力会间接提高口语语音
3熟悉题型毕竟考试熟悉题型熟悉出题规律然限度发挥身听力力方面般报培训班然基础错学学
总言提高听力果通考试做题话篇少听3遍第遍单纯做题第二遍分析原文懂方听遍然参考原文熟悉词词汇划出背第三遍头尾听遍捕捉更细节（not limited to the questions in the test）
2017屆高考英語常短語
…(money) worth of sth ……价值……(接数词)
…has a population of… ……口数量……
…times as big as …………倍
…times the size of …………倍
a (greatlargesmall) number of 许(接数名词复数谓语动词复数)
A (together) with B ……AB样……(谓语动词A致)
A as well as B ……AB样……(谓语动词A致)
A besides B… B外A……(谓语动词A致)
a bit of 点(接数名词)
a bit 点(接形容词)
a bunch of 束捆
a certain 某(接数名词单数)
a copy of 份(报纸等)
a couple of 三两(接数名词复数)
a crowd of 群许
a developed country ()发达国家
a developing country ()发展中国家
a diet of healthy foods 份营养食谱
a fallen tree 棵倒树
a few moment later 会久
a few pieces of advice 点建议
a goodgreat deal of 量(接数名词)
a goodgreat many 量(接数名词复数)
a great deal 许东西
a group of 群……
a highlydeveloped country 高度发达国家
a kind of sth 类……
a knife and fork 副刀叉
a knowledge of 某学科知识
a lack of 缺乏
a large quantity of 量(接数数名词)
a largesmallgreat amount of (接数名词)
A like B… B样A……(谓语动词A致)
a little bit 点(接形容词)
a little 点(接形容词)
a loaf of bread 面包
a lost life in a desert 鸿沟
a lot more interesting 更趣
a lot more 许
a lucky escape 幸运逃脱
a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱九死生
a piece of advice 条建议
a place of interest 处名胜
a point of view 种观点
A rather than B BA
a series of 系列
a source of ……源
a third ①三中 ②三分
a total of 总计……(接数词)
a type of 种
a variety of 种
a waste of moneytime… 浪费(金钱时间等)
a year and a half 年半
above all 重首先
according to 根
achieve one＇s aimgoal 实现某目标
achieve success 取成功
act a part ①扮演角色 ②假装
act as if 假装(接句虚拟语气)
act the part of sb 演……角色
add A to B A加B
add to 增加
add up to 总计(动形式)
address athe letter 写信(址)
address sth to sb 某讲……
admit to 承认
advise (that) sb (should) do 建议某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
advise sb to do 劝说某做
afford sb sth 某承担……
afford sth to sb 某承担……
afford to do 够做
after a time 段时间
after a while 久
after all 毕竟终究
after that (般现时)
agree on ……达成识
agree that… 意……(接句)
agree to do 意做
agree to one＇s plansuggestion 采纳某计划(建议)
agree with one＇s ideaopinionanalysis 意某法(见解)
agree with sb ①(衣服等)适合某 ②……致 ③意赞
agree with sb on that point 方面意某意见
ahead of time 事先提前
aim at ①瞄准 ②追求旨
All but A… A外(谓语动词all致复数)
all kinds of 种样
all of a sudden 突然(单)
all over (Europe) 整(欧洲)
all sorts of 种样
all such ……(接名词复数)
all the same 然然
all the way 全程
all the year round 整年
all through the(nightyearone＇s life) 整……
all…not… ……(部分否定)
allow doingsb to do 允许(某)做某事
announce sth to sb 某宣布……
announce to sb sth 某宣布……
answer for ……负责
anyone who whoever (引导语句)
apart from ……外……
appear to do ……
apply for 申请
apply one＇s minds to 专心
appreciate doing 感激做……
as a matter of fact 实际
as a result of ……
as if 似(引导方式状语句)
as long as (引导条件状语句)
as one body 样
as soon as is necessary 果话快……
as soon as …………(引导时间状语句)
as though 似
as well as ①……样 ②……样
as well 样
ask (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
ask for a leave 请假
ask sb for advice 取某建议
ask some questions of sb 某提问(书面语)
at a distance 距离远处
at a great depth 深处
at a loss 知措困惑解
at a lowhigh price 价格低(高)
at a lowhigh speed 速度慢快……
at a mouthful 口满口
at a safe speed 安全速度行驶
at a speed of ……速度行驶
at a time 次时
at first blush 瞥
at full speed 全速前进
at least 少少
at least…if not more 果更少……
at most
at one time 前
at present 现
at that very moment 时候
at the ball 舞会
at the beginning of ……开始
at the bottom of ……底部
at the cost of ……代价
at the crossing 十字路口
at the invitation of sb 应某邀请
at the latest 迟晚
at the most
at the price of ……代价
at the risk of 着……危险
at the same time 时
at the sight of 见
at the speed of ……速度
at the thought of ……想
at the top of the voice 高声音
attempt to do 尝试做企图做
attend to sth 注意……关注
attitude totowards sth ……态度
attract one＇s attention 吸引某注意力
back and forth (前)回
bark at (狗)……
be (good) value for money ……值钱
be able to do 够……力……
be about to do when 做某事时突然……
be about to do 准备做……(接时间状语表示)
be absent from 缺席
be absorbed in 沉迷……迷恋……
be active in ……活跃
be admitted into universities 学录取
be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生
be afraid of sthsb 害怕某(物)
be afraid that… 恐怕……
be afraid to do 敢做
be after sthsb 找……
be along with ……起
be an expert oninat sth ……专家
be angry at sth 某事感生气
be angry with sbsth 某(物)感生气
be anxious about ……感焦虑
be anxious for sth 急切……
be anxious to do 急切做……
be ashamed of 感羞耻惭愧
be at breakfastlunchsupper 吃早午晚饭
be at the same level 水
be aware of sth 知道
be away from 离……远
be based on ……基础……根
be better off 境况
be blind in one eye 眼睛失明独眼龙
be blind to ……视见
be busy doing 忙着……
be busy with 忙着……
be careful 心
be caught in 困住
be concerned about 关心
be connected with …………联系
be content to do 甘愿做某事愿意做某事
be content with ……满足
be crowded with 挤满
be dangerous ……(……)构成威胁危险
be deaf to ……听闻充耳闻
be disappointed in sth 某事(物)失
be disappointed with sbsth ……失
be doing when 正做某事时突然……
be doing 表达某种语气感情喜爱赞美厌恶痛恨批判等
be done away with 结束结果
be dressed in 穿……
be due to do 预计……会样
be due to sth 应
be dying for 渴
be dying to do 急切做……
be eager to do 盼做……
be engaged in 忙致力
be engaged to ……订婚
be equal to ……相等
be expert inat doing 擅长……
be famous as 作……出名
be famous for ……出名
be famous to sb ……中出名
be favourable to 助利
be fit for sth 适合……
be fond of 爱……
be friendlykindpolite to sb 某友
be going to do 做……
be gone ……见
be good on sb 某
be hard on sb 某苛刻难某
be harmful to ……害
be honoured for sth …………受尊敬
be in (the) majority 占数处数
be in business 营业
be in danger 处危险中
be in darkness 黑暗中(光指状态)
be in disorder 没秩序乱
be in earnest 急迫急切
be in good order 秩序整洁
be in great need 需
be in hospital 住院
be in lowhigh spirits 情绪低落高昂
be in poor health 身体
be inunder one＇s charge 受某
be inunder the charge of sb 受某
be introduced into ……引进
be joined to ……连接
be keen on 喜欢
be kind for sb to do sth 某做某事()处
be kind of sb 某
be known for ……出名
be known to sb ……中出名
be lacking in 缺乏
be longing for 盼做……
be longing to do 盼做……
be lost ……见
be lost in sight 见
be lost in thought 陷入沉思
be made from ……(加工)制成
be made into 制成加工成
be made of ……(直接)制成
be made up of …………组成
be marked with 标
be measured in ……衡量
be missing ……见
be mixed with sth ……混合
be not in agreement ……
be nothing more than
be of different sizescoloursweightsages shapes 尺寸颜色重量年龄形状
be of greatno helpvalueimportanceuse to sb 某(没)(帮助等)
be of the same kind 类
be of the same sizecolourweightageshape尺寸颜色重量年龄形状相
be of this kind 属类
be off 离开
be on a visit from sp 某访问
be on a visit to sp 正游览参观某
be on business 公(办事等)
be on diet 节食
be on duty 值日班
be on fire 着火
be on holidayvacation 度假
be on sale 售拍卖
be on show 展览映
be on strike 罢工
be on the march 正游行正行军
be out of fashion 时流行
be out of order 没秩序乱
be out of reach ①够着 ②力
be out of work 失业
be popular among sb ……中流行
be popular with sb ……中流行
be prepared for ……作准备(接抽象事物)
be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)
be proud of ……豪
be put to a new use 新途
be ready for 准备做……
be ready to do 准备做……
be recognised as 认作
be reduced by 降低……(接数字百分数)
be related to ……联系
be responsble for ……负责
be rich in ……丰富
be satisfied with ……满意
be senior to ……
be set in ……背景
be short of 缺少
be shown into sp 带某
be spun into thread 纺成线
be strict in sth 某事严格求
be strict with sb 某严格求
be successful in doing sth 做……成功
be suitable for 适合
Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈句)
be tired from sthdoing (身体)劳累疲劳
be tired of sthdoing 厌倦……
be tired out 筋疲力
be to blame (应该)受责备
be to do 准备做……
be trapped by (the fire) (火)围困
be treated as ……作……
be under construction 建设中
be unwilling to do 愿做
be up to ①高达达 ②达境界进入角色 ③事忙
be well received 接受效果广泛接受
be willing to do 盼做……
be worried about ……担心
be worth doing 值……
be worth sth 值少
be worthy of 值
bebecome known as 作……出名
bebecome widely accepted 广泛接受
beat sb black and blue 某鼻青脸肿
beat sb on the head 碰某头
beat sb to death 死某
beat sth flat ……压
become a success 成功
become separated 分开
before all 尤特
before long 没久(常时时)
begin with ……开始
believe in ①信赖信 ②信奉信仰
belong to sb 属
benefit from ……获取利益处
beyond reach 够着找消失
beyond that 外
beyond the sea 海外
black out 昏迷神志清停止中断
black tea 红茶
blood bank 血站血库
blow away 吹走
both of sb 两……
both…not… ……(部分否定)
break away from 脱离
break down ①分解破裂 ②(汽车)抛锚
break in 断……话
break into pieces (破)成碎片
break off 折断中断罢工
break one＇s promisewords 破坏某诺言食言
break out 分裂爆发
break the record 破纪录
break the rules 违反规
break up 分解
bring about 带造成
bring down ……降
bring in 引进
bring on 引起导致
bring sth to one＇s notice 某注意……
bring up 抚育养育
build up 建立
burn down 烧毁
burn sth to the ground ……烧毁
burn up 消耗
burst in 闯进闯入
burst into flames 突然着火
burst into tearslaughter 突然放声哭笑
burst out doing 爆发突然
business sense 商业理念
by and by 久快
by chance 偶然
by degrees 逐渐
by far 止
by means of 通……办法
by occasionally 偶然
by ones and twos 三三两两零零落落
by oneself 独独立单独
by the end ……前
by the hourdayweekminutemonthyear 时日周分月年算
by the kilogrammeton 公斤吨算
by the time 段时间前(引导时间状语句)
by the way 便说
by this means 种方法
by weightlengthvolume 重量长度容量算
call a taxi
call at sp 拜访某
call for ①求 ②邀请
call in sb 派请
call on sb to do… 号召某做某事
call on sb 拜访某
call one＇s attention to sth 某引起……注意
call to mind 想起
call up sb ①……想起 ②……电话
calm down 镇定
can＇t help doing 情禁……
can＇t resist doing 抗拒做……
carry about 携带身带
carry away 垮走
carry forward 发展发扬
carry off 抢走夺走
carry on 进行继续
carry out one＇s promise 遵守某诺言
carry out 实行
carry with 进行继续
catch a cold 感
catch fire 着火
catch in ……困住绊住
catch one＇s attention 吸引……注意
catch sight of ……
caught by the… 抓某……(身体部位)
cause sb to be in such a state 导致某样步
change A for B B换A
change into 变成
clear away 收拾走清
clear out ……请出
clear up ①天晴 ②解决
climb over 翻越
close to 某
come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见
come along 进展进行
come at 袭击……击
come away 脱离掉
come back ①回 ②醒
come down 降
come forth 前
come into being 形成产生存(动)
come into effect 生效启
come off 脱离掉
come on ①加油 ②进展
come out ①产生出现 ②知道 ③出版发行 ④结局结果
come right 直接
come round 转身
come to ①注意力转…… ②
come to an end 消亡灭亡分裂
come to one＇s notice 引起某注意
come to oneself 苏醒恢复知觉
come to power 掌权
come true 成现实
come up ①升 ②发生 ③产生 ④(问题话题议题)提出(动)
come up to
come upon 偶然遇见
command (that) sb (should) do 命令某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
compare A to B A作B
compare A with B AB作较
compare notes 交换意见
compared withto A B… A相B……(B较级)
congratulate sbsth (on sth) 祝贺……(取……成绩)
congratulations on sth ……祝贺
connect A to B 连接AB(单方面)
connect A with B 连接AB(两方面)
consider sb to have done 认某做某事
consider sbsth to beas ……作
consider sthdoing 考虑(做)……
consist of ……组成
content oneself with sth ……满意
continue doing 直做(件事)
continue to do 继续做(件事)
continue with sth 继续做某事
contribute sth to sth ……贡献……
convert sth into sth ……转变成……
could have done 做成(没做成)(虚拟语气)
couldn＇t have done 做成(做成)(虚拟语气)
count onupon 指
count sth at 作
cover sthsb with sth ……盖住……
cover the events 报道事件
cross out 勾销
crowd off 挤出
cry out 喊出
cure sb of 治某(病)
cut away 切逃跑
cut down 砍倒缩减
cut off 切断
cut one＇s hair short ……头发剪短
cut out 切删
cut sth in half ……切成两半
cut sth into halves ……切成两半
cut sth into two parts ……切成两半
cut up 割开切碎
daily goods 日品
dance around 处跳
dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞
dare to do 敢……
date back to 起源追溯
date from 起源追溯
day after day 日复日
day and night 天晚
day by day 逐日
deal in 营
deal with 处理
declare sbsth to be adjn 宣称…………(接形容词名词)
deep into the night 熬夜
delay doingsth 推迟……
demand (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
demand sth offrom sb 某求……
demand to do 求做
depend onupon 取决赖
describe sth to sb ……描述(讲)……
despise of sb 起
determine sb to do 某决心做某事
determine to do 决心做某事
develop a habit 养成惯
develop an interest in sth 表现出……兴趣
develop films 制作电影
devote sthoneself to sthdoing ……奉献……
die away (气味声音光线)逐渐消失变弱
die down 息变弱逐渐消失
die from polluted airover workan accident… (空气污染度劳累事等)死
die of griefcoldhungryold age… (悲伤寒冷饥饿年老等)死
die out 灭绝死光死绝
dig out 挖出
direct sb to do 指导求某做
direct that sb should do 命令某做
discourage sb from sthdoing 阻碍某做某事
dislike doingsbsth 喜欢……
dive off ……跳水
divide sth by sth …………
divide sth into ……分成
do a good deed 做事
do away with 废
do damage to 损害
do goodharm to sbsth ……处(坏处)
do not give in an inch 寸
do research oninaboutinto sth 研究……
do sb a favour 帮某忙
do sb goodharm 某处(坏处)
do sb the favour to doof doing 帮某忙做……
do sth alone
do sth at the right time 合适时候做某事
do sth by hand 手工制作(常动)
do sth by turns 轮流做……次做……
do sth deepfar into the night 熬夜
do sth for fun 做……取乐
do sth in good faith 诚实……
do sth on purpose 目做
do up ①系扣 ②收拾整理
do with 处理
double one＇s output (产量等)成倍增长
draw a deep breath 深呼吸
draw conclusions 结
draw in ①(车)进站 ②引诱
draw one＇s attention 吸引某注意力
draw quick interest 获快捷利润
draw up 草拟拟定
dream of sthdoing 梦想
drink to ……干杯
drive sb to tears 某哭
drop in at sp 拜访某
drop in on sb 拜访某
eager for 渴
early bird 早起者早者
earn one＇s living 谋生
easygoing 易
eat one＇s words 收回某(说)话
eat up 吃光
either A or B A者B(谓语动词致)
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某做……
end up with ……结束
enter for 报名参加
escape being done 逃避……
escape doing sth 逃避做……
escape from sp ……逃离
ever lasting 永停止永远
every one of sbsth ……中
every other… 两……
every two… 两……
except for (两种事物)
expect sb to do 期某……
expect sth to be done 期某事……
expect to bedo 期会……
explain sth to sb 某解释……
explain to sb sth 某解释……
export to ……出口
face to face 面面(作状语)
facetoface 面面(作定语)
fail to do 失败未做成
fall asleep 睡着
fall behind 落
fall ill 生病
fall in love with sb 爱某
fall off 掉
fall to pieces 消亡灭亡分裂崩溃
far and near 远处四面八方
far and wide 广泛
far more interesting 更趣
far more 许
fast asleep 熟睡
feed on sth ……食
feed sbsth withon sth ……喂养
feed sth to sbsth ……喂养……
feel alone 感孤单
feel like doing…sth 喜爱(做)……
feel lonely 感孤单
feel one＇s way 摸索着前进
feel out 探索某意图
feel sb on the head 摸某头
feel terrible 感觉舒服
feel well 感觉舒服
few such mistakes 少错误
fight against ……作斗争……交战
fight back 回击
fight for sth ……斗争
figure on 指计划算
figure out ①解决 ②计算出合计出
fill with 充满
find out 找出查明
find sbsth do 发现……做……
find sbsth doing 发现……正……
find sbsth done 发现…………
finish off 结束完成
fire at ……开火
fire escape 火灾安全出口
fire out ①消沉蹶振 ②开解雇
fire up 火三丈发火
first aid 急救
first of all 首先
fit club 健身俱乐部
fix a timedate for sthdoing 确定……日期
fix a timedate to do 确定日期做某事
fix A to B A固定B
fix one＇s attention on sth 某注意力集中……
fix one＇s eyes on sth 目转睛凝视注意力集中……
fix sb sth ……准备……
fix sth for sb ……准备……
float off 漂浮
fly over (面)飞越
fold up 折叠起
follow one＇s advice on 听……建议
follow the rules 遵守规
fool aboutaround 游手闲闲荡
fool sb into doing sth 哄骗某做某事
for (political) reasons (政治)原
for a while 段时间
for ages 久
for example 例
for fear that 担心
for free 免费
for God＇s sake 帝面
for good 永久劳永逸
for instance 例
for one thing 首先
for one＇s sake ……起见
for oneself
for sale 准备出售
for the first time 第次
for the sake of ……起见
forbid sb to do 禁止某做某事
force oneself to one＇s feet 挣扎着站起
force sb to do 强迫某做……
foreign affairs 外交事务外事外务
form a habit 养成惯
frankly speaking 坦白说
free from 没免
from a great distance 远距离
from cover to cover 头尾
from door to door 家挨着家
from side to side 左右摇摆
from that time on 时起
from the beginning 开始
from time to time 时常常
gain in 获
generally speaking 般说
get across 通越穿
get along (well) with ①某相处() ②进展(利)
get broken 弄坏
get burnt 烧着
get caught in 遇
get changed 换衣服
get close to sthsb ……接
get down to sthdoing 开始做……
get good from sth ……中处
get hold of 握住抓住
get hurt 受伤
get in touch with ……取联系
get in 进入
get into ①坐进(轿车出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)中
get into the habit of 养成……惯
get it settled 确定
get married 结婚(强调动作)
get off ①车 ②脱
get on (well) with sbsth 某(事物)相处()
get on the right track 走正轨
get over 恢复克服
get paid ……付钱钱挣钱
get ready for sth 准备……
get rid of
get sb to dodoingdone 某……
get separated 分开
get sth on ……某事
get sth ready for ……作准备
get through ①接通(电话) ②通(考试) ③完成(工作务) ④通(议案计划) ⑤消息传……
get tired of sthdoing 感厌倦
get to know sb (刚刚)认识某
get to 够着
get together 聚会
get up to one＇s feet 站起
get word 消息
get worse 越越坏
give a birth to a baby 生孩
give a hand 帮助
give a promise 许诺言
give A sth for B B准备……A
give a talk 做报告做演讲
give a thought to sbsth 想象思考
give an order for sth 订购……
give away ……送出
give back 送回回
give birth to 生产生育
give in 屈服投降步(物)
give off 散发发出(气味光线声音)
give one＇s lovewishesregards to sb 某(问候等)
give out ①发出(气味光线声音) ② ③精疲力
give over 交托停止放弃
give sb a lift 搭车
give sb a message (收信)留传信
give sb advice on sthhow to do 某……建议
give sb sth ……某
give sth away ……送出
give up sthdoing 放弃
give way to 位……
go aboard a planeship 登飞机船
go abroad 出国
go after 追逐追求
go against 违背
Go ahead (口语)鼓励某做某事做吧
go all the way back to the time of 起源
go bad 变坏
go by
go down 降减弱
go in for 事投身
go mad about sthdoing 痴迷…………疯狂
go missing 见丢失
go off ①离 ②变质
go off duty 班
go on a trip on sp 游览参观某
go on board 登(船飞机)
go out 出(灯火)熄灭
go over to ……
go over 温复检查
go through ①穿 ②仔细察 ③历
go to sp for a holiday ……度假
go up to ……
go up 升增强
go with ①……起 ②(颜色款式等)搭配
Good luck with your trip 祝路风
good manner 方法
good manners 礼貌
goodfornothing 没
graduate from ……毕业
grow out of ……产生……
grow rich 变富
guess sb to be 猜测某……
had done sth when… 刚刚做完某事突然……
hand down 继承传
hand in 交
hand out 发出
hand over 递交转交移交
hang up 挂断(电话)
Hardly…when… 没………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
have a cold 感
have a great effect on ……影响(效果)
have a high opinion of 高度评价
have a problem with sth ……问题
have a rest 休息
have a seat 坐
have a short memory 记性
have a talk with sb 某谈话
have a trip on sp 游览参观某
have a word with sb 某谈话
have an effect on sb ……影响(效果)
have difficultytrouble (in) doingsth 做……困难
have on 穿着……
have one＇s attention 某注意
have one＇s exam 某考试
have sb dodoingdone 某……
have sth on ……某事
have sth onwithabout sb 某身带……(常指财务等)
have sth to do with sbsth ……关系
have the habit of doing 做……惯
have trouble with sth 做……麻烦
have words with sb 某吵架口角
head back 调头
hear about sthsb (through sb) (通某)听说……
hear from 收……信
hear of sthsb 听说……
hear sbsth do 听说……做……
hear sbsth doing 听说…………
hear sbsth done 听说…………
hear the concert 听音乐会
heavy smoker 瘾君子(专指吸烟)
help sb out 帮助某
hit sb on the… 着某(身体部位)
hold a position 处……(位置位)
hold back ①阻止阻挡 ②缩回
hold down 阻止压制
hold for questioning 审讯
hold on ①挂断(电话) ②坚持
hold one＇s breath 屏住呼吸
hold one＇s head high 高昂着头
hold out ①伸出(手) ②支持坚持维持
hold the record 保持纪录
hold to 坚持
hold up ①阻挡 ②……停顿 ③抬起
honestly speaking 说句实话
how to do it 做(作宾语)
humour sense 幽默感
hundreds of thousands of 成千万(加数名词复数)
hunt for 寻找
hurry off 快点走
I (don＇t) doubt thatifwhether… ()怀疑……(接宾语句)
I can＇t speak too high of him 已法语言形容(赞美)
I suppose sb be doing sth 想应该做……
I wonder whetherhow… 想知道……
if any 果
if not more 果更
if not 果
I＇m afraid that… 害怕……(接宾语句)
I＇m satisfied that… 满足……(接宾语句)
I＇m sure that… 确定……(接宾语句)
imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某)做某事
imagine sbsth to be 假想……成……
imagine that 假想……
in (good) order 秩序井然序
in a highlow voice 高(低)声说话
in a hundred years＇ time 百年时间里
in a time 段时间
in a while 会
in a word 句话简言
in addition 外
in advance 提前事先
in all 总计
in ancient times 古代
in astonishment 究竟
in case of ……时候
in case 防万……情况
in charge of 理
in comfort 舒适
in common with ……样
in common 点
in despair 绝
in disapproval 反赞成
in fact 实际
in favour of 喜爱
in front of ……前面
in future
in general 般说
in honour of 纪念……欢迎……
in hopes of doing 带着……期
in many ways 方面
in memory of 纪念……
in modern times
in one＇s (fifties) 某(50岁)时
in one＇s absence 某时候
in one＇s judgement 某认……
in one＇s opinion 某认……
in one＇s search for 某寻找……
in one＇s spare time 某空闲时间
in one＇s way 挡某路
in order to do ……
in other words 换句话说
in pain 处痛苦中
in particular 特
in person 亲
in place of 代
in place 适位置
in practice 实践中
in praise of sb 赞颂……表扬……
in reach 够着
in return 回报
in search of 寻找……
in silence 沉默作声
in space 太空
in spite of doingsth
in that case 果样话
in that ……方面说
in the (1870)＇s(1870)s (19)世纪(70)年代
in the beginning 开始
in the case of sthsb 某(事)情况
in the dark 暗处(光线弱指点)
in the direction of ……方
in the distance 远方远处
in the early days 早期
in the fields of sth ……领域
in the following years 接年里
in the front of ……前面
in the future 未
in the hope of doing 带着……期
in the hospital 医院里
in the last hour 时里(现完成时)
in the old days 时候
in the past (ten) years (十)年里(现完成时)
in the same way 相方法
in the sand 沙子里
in the shade 树阴
in the years that followed 接年里
in the years to come 未年里
in this way 种方法
in time 时
in total 总计
increase by 增加
insist (that) sb (should) do 坚持某做某事(虚拟语气)
insist on doingsth 坚持……
insist that… 坚持说坚持张
intend for ……准备
intend to do 算做
invite sb to sp 邀请…………
It appearsappeared (to sb) that… 某说……
It is (high) time (that) sb didshould do 该做……时候(虚拟语气)
It is A not B… AB(谓语动词A致)
It is a pleasure to do… 高兴做某事
It is believed that… 相信……
It is better to do…than to do… (者)(前者)
It is certain that… ……确定疑
It is hoped that… 希……
It is important that… ……重
It is known that… 知道……
It is likely that… …………(性般)
It is necessary that… ……必
It is no usegood doing… 做……没
It is no wonder that… ……毫疑问……确定疑
It is not any usegood doing… 做……没
It is one＇s turn to do sth 轮某做……
It is politeimpolite to do… ……()礼貌
It is possible that… …………(性)
It is probable that… …………(性)
It is reported that… 报道……
It is said that… 说……
It is suggested that… 建议……
It is tempting to conclude that… 推出结……
It is thought that… 认……
It is up to sb(to do) 某决定
It is useless doing… 做……没
It iswas+强调部分+连词+句 (强调句型)
It is+adj+of sb sb is adj 某样
It is+n+for sb to do sth To do sth is n for sb 做某事某……
It makes no difference 没什区
It occurred to sb that… 某忽然意识
……
It seems that… 起……
It seems to sb… 某……
It seemslookssounds as ifthough… 起(听起)……(虚拟语气形式)
It so happened that… 偶然碰巧
It turned out that… ……(接语句)
join in 参加(型活动)
join sb in 参加……(接名词表示活动)
judge byfrom ……判断……
Judging byfrom… ……判断……
jump with joy 高兴跳起
keep (sbsth) away from 阻止远离
keep a certain distance away 保持定距离
keep a strict eye on sbsth 密切关注……
keep as a young man 年轻时候
keep back ①阻止阻挡……退 ②扣留保留
keep fit 保持身体健康
keep good hours 保持良生活节奏
keep in touch with ……保持联系
keep off ……离开
keep on doing sth 持续做某事
keep one＇s promisewords 遵守某诺言
keep out ……进入
keep quiet 保持安静
keep sb doing sth 某直做某事
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某做某事
keep silent 保持沉默
keep sth in check 阻止防止阻碍
keep the record 保持纪录
keep the rules 遵守规
keep up 维持保持(精神状态)
key points 点
kiss each other goodbyehello 某亲吻见问
knock aton the doorwindow 敲门窗
knock down 绊倒
knock into sb 撞见突然碰见
knock over 撞翻
knock sbsth off… 某(物)……撞掉
knock sth into sth 敲进……
knock sth out of sth ……中敲出
know about sb 认识(听说)某
labour force 劳动力
land on its legs 脚着
land on 降落
Lantern Festival 元宵节(灯笼节)
laugh at sb 嘲笑某
laugh sb off one＇s fears 某发笑减轻恐惧
lay the person on hisher back 仰卧放某处
lead a simple life 朴素生活
lead to 引起导致带
leave for sp 某
leave sb alone ……留
leave sb doing 处某种状态
leave sth to chance ……运气……听天命
leave sth to sbsth ……留……
leave the hotel by (the nearest exit) (出口)离开宾馆
let in ……进
let sb down ……失
lie around 闲置处
lie in ①位(部) ②源
lie on ①……接壤 ②(城市)位(河湖海边)
lie on one＇s back 仰卧着
lie still 直躺着
lie to ……接壤接
light up 放光芒放光彩
like doing 喜爱做(指常发生)
like to do 愿意做(特指某次)
line up to 满足……求
listen for 等着听(钟声节目等)
live a simple life 朴素生活
live in separate rooms 住两分离房间里
live on sth ……生
load with 承载负担
long before 久前(常般时完成时)
look by 旁观
look down upon 贱视鄙视起
look for ahead 前
look for 寻找
look forward(s) to doingsth 期
look in 寻找
look into 调查研究
look on sbsth as ……作
Look out 心
look over ①检查②视察
look sbsth up and down 仔细量……
look through 浏览
lose heart 失信心
lose one＇s lifelives 丧命
lose one＇s sight 失明
lose one＇s temper 发脾气
lose one＇s way 迷路
lose touch with ……失联系
lose weight 减少体重
make (good) use of (正确)
make a (phone) call 电话
make a choice 作出选择
make a decision 决心
make a fire 生火
make a fool of oneself 出丑丢脸
make a fresh start 作出新开始
make a fun of sb 某开玩笑
make a good effort 作出努力
make a hit 受……欢迎
make a part in ……起作
make a plan for ……制订计划
make a promise 许诺言
make a search for 寻找
make a trip (公)旅行
make an effort to do 努力做
make arrangements 做安排
make contributions to sthdoing ……做出贡献
make ends meet oneself 维持生计
make for ……
make no answer 回答
make noise 发出噪音
make one＇s living (by doing) (……)谋生
make one＇s way 开辟道路
make out 辨认出
make progress 取进步
make room for sb 某留方
make sbsth dodoneadjn …………(名词做宾补仅指职位)
make sense of sth ……变明确
make sth into sth ……变成……
make sth out of sth ……做……
make sth to one＇s own measure 某身材做(衣服等)
make sthsp the base for sth ……作……基
Make sure(certain) that… 确信……(祈句)
make up ①编造 ② ③凑足(钱)……完整 ④构成组成 ⑤扮
make up one＇s mind (to do) 决心(做)
make use of sth 利……做某事
manage to do 设法做成……
manmade projectsatellite 造工程卫星
many a (接数名词单数谓语动词单数)
many happy returns of the day 天快乐
marry A to B A嫁(娶)B
maymight have done 做完(某事)
mean doing 意味着……
mean that 意味着……(接句)
mean to do 算……
meet one＇s needsdemandsrequirements 满足某需求
meet the demandsneedsrequirements of sb 满足某需求
meet the standard of 满足……求
meet with ①碰见偶然遇见 ②符合迎合契合
mention sth to sb 某提起……
mention to sb sth 某提起……
middle ages 中世纪
mix A with B BA混合
mix sb up sth 某卷入某事中
more than one (接数名词单数谓语动词单数)
move around 绕着……回转
much interesting 更趣
much less expensive 更便宜
much too 太(接形容词)
must have done 定做完(某事)
mustmight be doing 定……(正发生情况推测)
mustmight have been doing 定直…… (发生现进行情况进行推测)
name out 说出
name plate 标牌胸卡
named after ……命名
natural gift 天赋
need doingto be done 需()……
need have done 做(没做)(虚拟语气)
need sb to do 需某做……
needn＇t have done 做(做)(虚拟语气)
neither A nor B AB(谓语动词致)
next to 紧挨着
no better than ……样差
no later than 迟
no longer (表动作状态)
no matter how however (引导步状语句)
no matter what whatever 什(引导步状语句)
no matter when whenever 什时候(引导步状语句)
no matter where wherever 里(引导步状语句)
no matter who whoever 谁(引导步状语句)
no more than ①两者…… ②仅
no more (表次数)
no more…that… 两者……
No sooner…than… ………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
no wonder 怪难怪
Nobody but A… A外没(谓语动词nobody致单数)
nod to ……点头
not a bit 点
Not A but B… AB……(谓语动词B致)
not a little 非常
not all
not any longer (表动作状态)
not any more (表次数)
not both
Not only A but (also) B… AB……(谓语动词B致)
Not only… but also… 仅 …… ……(部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
Not until…did… 直………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
not…at all 点
not…in the least 点
not…other than 没…………
nothing butexcept ……没
notice sbsth do 注意……做……
notice sbsth doing 注意……正……
notice sbsth done 注意…………
now and then 时时
now that 然(引导原状语句)
obey the rules 遵守规
object to sthdoing 反赞成
of one＇s own 属某
of oneself 动……
of+nogreat+interesthelpvalueuseimportant…+to sb ……某(没)……
offer (sb) money for sth 出价买
offer (sb) sth for money 价卖
offer sb sth 提供……某
offer sth to sb 提供……某
offer to do 提出做……
Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
on (the) television 电视
on arrival 里
on average 均
on condition that ……条件
On doing………… …………(接句)
on earth ①球 ②究竟
on one＇s arrival 某抵达路
on one＇s feet 走路
on one＇s own
on one＇s way to sp 某……路
on purpose 意特意
on sale 正出售
on the (west) coast of some country 某国(西)海岸
on the contrary 相反
on the earth 球
on the edge of ……边缘
on the left 左边
on the other side 边
on the radio 收音机里
on the right 右边
on the sands 沙滩
on the two sides 两边
on the whole 整体
on time 准时时
once a while 时偶尔
once again 次次
once in a while 偶尔时
once more 次次
once upon a time 久前
one after another 接
one and a half years 年半
one another 互相彼
one day 某天
one person in ten 十中
one person out of ten 十中
one such+n 样……(名词单数)
one＇s attitude totowards sth 某……态度
onesided view 片面法
only to find 结果发现
onlybutall too pleasedhappythankful to do 做……太高兴感谢
operate on sb 某做手术
operation on sp 某位置动手术
opposite direction 相反方
or rather 者说更进步说
order (that) sb (should) do 命令某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
ought not to have done 应该做(做)
ought to have done 应该做(没做)
out of breath 气接气
out of one＇s reach 够着
out of order 坏秩序乱放
out of the reach of sb 某够
over and over again 次次三
over the radio 收音机里
over the years 年里
owe one＇s success to sb 某成功功
owe one＇s thanks to sb 感谢某
owe sb sth 欠某某物
owe sth to sb …………
pass away 病病逝
pass down 继承传
pass on a message to sb (收信)留传信
pass on 传递
pass the exam 考试格
pay (speciallittlemuch) attention to sth doing ……(特)注意
pay a visit to sp 游览参观某
pay back the money 钱
pay money for sth 付……钱
pay off the moneydebt 清钱债务
pay one＇s way 付……路费
permit doingsb to do 允许(某)做某事
persist in 坚持(行动等)固执见
personal affairs 私事
persuade sb (not) to do 说服某()做
persuade sb into doing 说服某做
persuade sb out of doing 说服某做
pick on 挑选挑剔
pick out 挑选
pick up ①捡起 ②接收(广播等) ③接某 ④学会 ⑤挑选 ⑥购买
plan a bicycle trip 计划次行车旅行
plan to do 计划做……
play a joke with sb 某开玩笑
play a part in ……起作
play a trick on sb 某开玩笑
play against sb ……赛
play on words 语言游戏
play the part of sb 演……角色
plenty of 量(接数数名词)
pocket money 零钱零花钱
point at 指……()(礼貌含义)
point of view 观点
point out 指出
point to 指……
pour in 倾倒
power failure 停电
practise sthdoing 练……
prefer doing… to doing… 起做(者)宁愿做(前者)
prefer sb to do… 想某做……
prefer sth to sth (前者)起(者)更
prefer to do… 起……更愿意……
prefer to do…rather than do… 起……更愿意……
prepare oneself for ……作准备(接抽象事物)
pretend to be doing 假装正做……
pretend to do 假装……
prevent sbsth from doing 阻止……做某事
promise (sb) to do 承诺做某事
promise sb sth ……某
promise sth to sb ……某
propose (that) sb (should) do 建议某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
protect sbsth from being donesth 保护……免
prove sb to be 证实某……
provide sb with sth 某提供……
provide sth to sb 某提供……
pull on 匆忙穿
purified water 纯净水
push over 推倒
put a question 提出问题
put a stop to sth 停止结束……
put a tax on sth 设……税
put aside 放边置理
put away ①收拾整理 ②消……(念头)
put down ①写记 ②伤心
put forward 提出传出
put off ①推迟 ②
put on airs 忘飘飘然
put on performances 演出
put on weight 增加体重
put on 穿戴
put one＇s heart into 心……专心……
put out the fire 扑灭火
put sb ininto prison 某关进监狱
put sb through to sb 电话接……
put sb to death 死……
put sb to the trouble of doing 麻烦某做某事
put sth intoin practice 投入(运)实践
put through ……通完成
put up ①搭建 建立 ②张贴 ③留某住
put up with 忍受
quantities of 量(接数数名词谓语动词复数)
quite a few 许
quite a lot of 许
rain drop 雨滴
raise a cheer 发出欢呼
raise a question 提出问题
range from sth to sth 包括…………
reach an agreement 达成识
read between the lines 体会字里行间意思
read for sb 某读
read one＇s thoughts 读懂某(心思)
read sb sth 某读……
read sth to sb 某读……
read through 浏览完
read well 读
receive (his doctor＇s) degree 获(博士)学位
reduce sbsth to sthdoing ……沦落降格
refer to ①指 ②指说提谈
refer to sth as ……作
regard sbsth as 作认
regret doing 悔恨做……
regret to do 悔……
rely on sb 赖某
remain in business 继续营业
remain in poor health 身体
remember doing 想起做
remember sb to sb 某记住某
remember to do 想起该做
remind sb of sthsb 某想起……提醒某……
remind sb that 提醒某……
reply that… 回答说
reply to 答复
report sth to sb 某汇报……
report to sb sth 某汇报……
request (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
require (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
require doingto be done 求()……
require to do sth 请求……
rest room 厕
result from
result in 导致
return sth to sb …………
return to normal 复原
return to sp 回……
right away 马立刻
right now 马立刻
ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断(电话)
rob sb of sth 抢某……
rot away 腐烂
round the clock 昼夜
run about 处跑
run around 处跑
run at a speed of sth ……速度前进
run at top speed 全速前进
run in 追捕
run off 跑开跑掉
run out of sth ……光
run out
run short 短缺
rush hour 交通拥挤时间
safe and sound 安然恙
satisfy one＇s needsdemandsrequirements 满足某需求
save sth for 节约节省
say hello to sb 某问
say to oneself 心里想
sb be determined to do 决心……
sb be encouraged to do sth 某鼓励……
sb be familiar with sth 某……熟悉
sb be forced to do 某强迫……
sb be likely to do ……
sb be married to sb ……结婚
sb be not oneself 某状态
sb be pleased to do…at doing… 高兴……
sb be pleased with sth ……感高兴满意
sb be said to do 某……
sb be supplied with sth 某提供……
sb be supposed to do 某应该做
sb be supposed to have done 某应该做(没做)
sb be surecertain of(about) sthdoing 某做某事握
sb be surecertain to do 某定会做……
sb be thought ofas ……作
sb be used to doingsth 惯……适应……
sb be wanted on the phone 某电话
sb do sosuch…as to do 某做…………
sb end sth with sth 某……结束……
sb find sth (hard) to do 某发现(难)做某事
sb get used to doingsth 惯……适应
sb happen to do 某恰做某事
sb have been married for (3 years) ……已结婚(3 年)
sb have no doubt that… 某……容怀疑
sb have sth for breakfastlunchsupper 早午晚饭吃……
sb knock oneself against sth 某撞……
sb need sth done 某需某事物做
sb seems to doto have done 某做(完)某事
sb used to do 常常
sb wonder ifwhether… 某想知道否……
sb would prefer to do… 宁愿做
Scarcely…when… 没………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
scores of (people) 群()
search for sbsth 寻找……
search sp for sbsth ……寻找……
seat oneself 坐……
see about 考虑
see around 四处环顾
see New Year in 等新年(单)
see off ①送行 ②发出邀请
see out ……送出
see over 检查
see sb seated there 见某坐
see sb sitting there 见某坐
see sbsth dodoingdone 见某做……
see to 负责料
seek for 寻找
seek the sun 赶潮流
seem to be+nadj ……
seem to do… ……
selftrust 信
sell well 卖
send away ①派遣 ②开解雇
send back 退
send for ①派请 ②邮购(分) ③送某
send in 请进领进
send off ①送行 ②寄信 ③发出邀请
send one＇s lovewishesregards 某
……
send out ①派出 ②发出(气味光线声音等) ③寄出(邀请通知等) ④发芽
send roundaround 传递传阅
send up ……升发射
sentence sb to death 判某死刑(常动)
separate A from B AB分开
set a good example to sb 某树立榜样
set about doing 开始做
set aside 放边置理
set fire to sth ……放火
set in 局限
set off for sp 某
set out for sp 出发某
set out to do 开始做
set phrases 固定短语
set sb free ……释放
set up a record 创立纪录
set up for sp 某
set up 建立组织(团体机构等)
settle down 定居安居
settle oneself 某稳定
settle the problem 解决问题
shake hands with sb ……握手
share sth with sb 某享
shift round the clock 倒班轮换值班
shock the whole world 震惊全世界
shoot at ……射击瞄准
should have done 应该做(没做)(虚拟语气)
shouldn＇t have done 应该做(做)(虚拟语气)
shout at sb 某喊(礼貌含义)
shout to sb 某喊
show (sb) around 带某参观
show (sb) in 带进领进
show (sb) out 带出领出
show off 夸耀显示
show one＇s respect to sb 某表达敬意尊敬某
since then (现完成时)
sing high praise for 高度评价
slip out 悄悄溜出
smooth away 摆脱
so as to do ……
So far as I knowsee… 知……
so far 止
so few mistakes 少错误
So it iswas with sb ……样(指某具两方面情况)
So it iswas ……样
So long (口语)见
so that 便(接句)
so…that… 太……致……(接句)
solve the problem 解决问题
some day 某天
some one 某物
some time 段时间
some times 次
someone else＇s (book) (书)
something as follows 需东西
sooner or later 迟早
speak highly of sb 高度评价某夸耀某
speak in a highlow voice ()声说话
speak into the telephone 通电话
speed up 加速
spend time in doing 做……花费时间(doing现分词)
spend time on sthdoing ……花费时间(doing动名词)
spit out 吐出
stand for 代表表示
stand still 直站着
stare at 盯着
start a fire 生火
start doing 开始(继续)做(刚做事)
start for sp 某
start to do 开始做(件事)
stay silent 保持沉默
stay still 直呆着
stay up 挺立熬夜
step by step 步步
step into 走……(部)
step onto 走……(表面)
sth be being built ……正建设
sth be beyond question 毫疑问
sth be considered (to be) …………作
sth be familiar to sb 某……熟悉
sth be in question ……考虑范围
sth be on sale ……正出售
sth be out of question 毫疑问
sth be out of the question 合情理
sth be supplied to sb 某物提供……
sth be taken for ①作作 ②误认……
sth be to the taste 适合……口味品味
sth be used as ……作
sth be used for ……作
sth be used to do ……做
sth closed with sth ……结束……
sth cost sb some money ……花某少钱
sth determine sb to do ……某决心做某事
sth dodoesdid not help ……起作
sth had not done…when 某事没做久时……
sth happen to sb 某遇某事
sth last sb some time 维持长时间
sth stand on end 直立挺立
stick in 陷进……困入……
stick to 坚持(信念观点原决定计划诺言)粘
stop doing 停止做某事
stop sbsth (from) doing 阻止……做某事
store up 贮藏储藏
strictly speaking 严格说
strike a match 划根火柴
struggle against ……作斗争……交战
struggle for sth ……斗争
struggle to one＇s feet 挣扎着站起
struggle with ……作斗争……交战
succeed in doing sth 做……成功
such as
suffer from 遭受
suggest (that) sb (should) do 建议某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
suggest doing…sth 建议(做)……
suggest sth to sb 建议某做某事
suggest that… 表明暗示
suggest to sb sth 建议某做某事
suit his act to the needs of the (students) 行适合(学生)求
supply sb with sth ……供应……
supply sth to sb ……供应……
suppose sb to be 猜想某会……
suppose sb to do 猜想某会做……
suppose that… 猜想……
swim to sp ……游
switch off 切断(电源开关等)
take (an active) part in (积极)参加
take a boat from across the (lake) (湖)面搭艘船
take a deep breath 深呼吸
take a message for sb (发信)留信
take a message to sb (收信)留传信
take a rest 休息
take a seat 坐
take a taxi 找出租车
take a trip (私)旅行
take after ①长 ②追赶(美国英语)
take along 携带
take another two pills 吃两粒药
take around 带参观
take aside 带边
take away 走
take back ①回 ②退缩
take care 心
take control of 控制
take down ①写记 ②
take from ……取
take in ①欺骗 ②收留 ③吸入进
take it easy ①紧张放松 ②掉轻心
take it for granted that… 认……理然
take measures 采取措施
take no notice of 没注意
take notes 做记录
take notice that ……列入考虑……注意
take off ①起飞 ②脱 ③离开
take office 职
take on ①呈现显现 ②雇佣 ③承担(工作)
take one＇s attention 吸引某注意
take one＇s exam 某考试
take one＇s leave 离开
take one＇s time 着急慢慢
take out (of sp) (……)出
take over ①继承 ②接
take photographs of sbsth ……拍片
take pitymercy on sbsth 怜悯(怜)……
take place 发生
take pride in ……豪
take sb up to sp 带某某
take sbsth seriously 认真……
take sides in 参加参
take sides with 站……边
take sth as ……作
take sth for ①作作 ②误认……
take sth for granted 认……理然
take sthsb for ①……作(作) ②误认……
take sthsbdoing for example ……做例
子
take the place of 取代代
take this streetroad 走条街(路)
take to ①喜爱 ②养成(某种恶)
take turns at doing 轮流做……
take turns to do sth 轮流做……
take two more pills 吃两粒药
take up ①占(时间空间) ②起 ③着说 ④事
talk of 谈
talk to oneself 说
talking of 谈起谈
tear oneself away from 爱释手
tell liesa lie 说谎
tell the difference between A and B 区分AB
tend to do 倾
tens of thousands of 成千万(加数名词复数)
than before 前
than usual 时
thanks for 亏
thanks to 幸亏
That is (to say)… 说……
the answerkey to the question 问题答案
the attitude totowards sth ……态度
the ban on sthdoing ……禁令
the cost of living 生活花费
the damage to ……毁坏
the entrance to sp ……入口
the first time 第次(引导时间状语句)
the first+n+to do 第次做
the key to doing 解决……关键
the key to the door 门钥匙
the last sentence but one 倒数第二句
the level of the sea 海面
the lines of the play 戏剧台词
the majority of+cnpl 数……(接数名词复数谓语动词复数)
the majority 数(谓语动词单复数均)
the minute 分钟(引导时间状语句)
the moment 刻(引导时间状语句)
the more… the more… 越 …… 越……(more指形容词较级)
the number of the ……数量(接数名词复数谓语动词单数)
the other day (久前)天
the other (范围)
the others 余全部(范围)
the reason for sth ……原
The reason why…is that… …………
the rest of 剩
the road to sp ……路
the same as ……样
the second 秒(引导时间状语句)
the students＇ union 学生会
the talk 话题
the two of sb 两……
the very thing 东西
the way to sp ……路
There is no doubt that… 毫疑问…………确定疑
There is no need for sb to do… 某没必……
There is no need to do… 没必……
There is no point in doing sth 做……没意义
There is no trouble in doing… 做……没困难
There seem(s) to be… 起……
There used to be… ……
There＇s no need for sb to do… 某没必做某事
think about 考虑
think highly of 高度评价夸耀
think of sb as ……作
think of sthsbdoing ①想 ②考虑
think over 仔细想
think sbsth (to be) +nadj 认某
(物)……
think well of sb ……评价高
through the street 穿街巷
throughout the world 全世界
throw away 扔掉
throw up 呕吐
tie A to B A绑B
time and time again 次次
time to do 做……时候
to do what 做(作语)
to one＇s joydelight 令……高兴……
to one＇s surprise 令……惊奇……
to oneself
to tell the truth 说句实话
to the joydelight of sb 令高兴
too many 太(接数名词复数)
too much ①太(接数名词) ②太事(作语)
track down 侦察追察
trade in sth 进行事……贸易
trade sth for sth 获……出卖……
trade sth with sb 某交易……
translate…into… (种语言)翻译成(种语言)
treat sbsth as ifthough …………(虚拟语气形式)
treat sth as ……作
trust in 信仰(宗教等)
try doing 尝试做
try one＇s best to do 某努力
做……
try one＇s fortune 试运气
try to do 努力做
turn a blind eye to ……视见熟视睹
turn a deaf ear to ……听闻置罔闻
turn against 背叛
turn away 转身
turn down ①调声 ②拒绝
turn for the worse 越越坏
turn into 变成
turn off 关闭
turn on 开
turn out (to be)+adjn 结果
turn out 出
turn over 翻动翻转
turn sth into ……变成
turn to sb (for help) 某求助
turn to (注意力)转……
turn up ①调声 ②出现
turn yellowgreen… 变黄(绿……)
two shoe stores 两家鞋店
two women doctors 两女医生
under control 受控制
under management 受控制
under one＇s direction 某指导
under the pressure 压力
until recently 直
upside down 颠倒着(作状语)
use up
Used sb to do sth 某常常做……？
using ability 力
wait for sb (to do) 等某(做……)
wake up 醒唤醒
want doingto be done 想()……
want sb to do 想某做
warn sb notnever to do 警告某做……
warn sb of sth 某发出……警报
wash away (水)走
wash out 洗干净
wash well 洗
Watch out 心
water closet 厕
wave hellogoodbye to sb 某握手问道
wave sb hellogoodbye 某握手问道
way of life 生活方式
wear out ①穿坏 ②消耗掉筋疲力
What a shame to do sth ……令感耻
What did sb use to do 某常常做什？
What do you mean by the sentence 句话什意思？
What the hell is that 什鬼方 什玩意
What time is it by your watch 表点钟？
what to do 做(作宾语)
What＇s going on 正发生什事？
what＇s more 更外
What＇s the population of sp ……口少？
What＇s up 发生什事？
when and where 时(谓语动词单数)
whether … or …
Why don＇t you do… 什……？
Why not do… 什……？
win a majority 赢数(承认意支持等)
wind one＇s way 蜿蜒前行迂回前进
wind sth around sth ……缠绕……
wind the clockwatch (钟表)发条
wipe out 杀光
wish for sth 希……
wish sb nadj 希某……
wish sb to do 希某做……
wish that 希(虚拟语气)
wish to do 希做……
with great care 心翼翼
with this method 种方法
within reach 够着
wonder atabout ……感惊讶疑虑
wonder to do 惊奇…………感惊奇
wonder+(疑问词)+to do 想知道……
Word came that… ……消息传
work at sp ……工作
work on sth 进行……工作
worry about 担心
worse still 更糟糕
would like sb to do 想某做
would prefer to do than do 做某事做某事
would rather sb did… 更愿意某做……
would rather to do than do 做某事做某事
write articles for sth ……写文章
write articles on (many subjects) 写关(许学科)文章
write down 写记
write sth for a newspaper 报纸写文章
year after year 年复年(变)
year by year 逐年(变化)
You＇d better do sth 做……
You＇ve got to 非做
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高中英语词组固定搭配
接定式（接动名词）作宾语24常动词
afford to do sth 负担起做某事
agree to do sth 意做某事
arrange to do sth安排做某事
ask to do sth 求做某事
beg to do sth 请求做某事
care to do sth 想做某事
choose to do sth 决定做某事
decide to do sth 决定做某事
demand to do sth 求做某事
determine to do sth 决心做某事
expect to do sth 期做某事
fear to do sth 害怕做某事
help to do sth 帮助做某事
hope to do sth 希做某事
learn to do sth 学做某事
manage to do sth 设法做某事
offer to do sth 动提出做某事
plan to do sth 计划做某事
prepare to do sth 准备做某事
pretend to do sth 假装做某事
promise to do sth 答应做某事
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
want to do sth 想做某事
wish to do sth 希做某事
注：物动词惯接定式接动名词：
aim to do sth 算做某事
fail to do sth 未做某事
long to do sth 渴做某事
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
二接定式作宾补36常动词
advise sb to do sth 建议某做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某做某事
ask sb to do sth请（）某做某事
bear sb to do sth忍受某做某事
beg sb to do sth 请求某做某事
cause sb to do sth 导致某做某事
command sb to do sth 命令某做某事
drive sb to do sth 驱某做某事
elect sb to do sth 选举某做某事
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某做某事
expect sb to do sth 期某做某事
forbid sb to do sth 禁止某做某事
force sb to do sth 强迫某做某事
get sb to do sth （）某做某事
hate sb to do sth 讨厌某做某事
help sb to do sth 帮助某做某事
intend sb to do sth 算某做某事
invite sb to do sth 邀请某做某事
leave sb to do sth 留某做某事
like sb to do sth 喜欢某做某事
mean sb to do sth 算某做某事
need sb to do sth 需某做某事
oblige sb to do sth 迫某做某事
order sb to do sth 命令某做某事
permit sb to do sth 允许某做某事
persuade sb to do sth 说服某做某事
prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某做某事
request sb to do sth 求某做某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某做某事
teach sb to do sth 教某做某事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某做某事
train sb to do sth 训练某做某事
trouble sb to do sth 麻烦某做某事
want sb to do sth 想某做某事
warn sb to do sth 警告某做某事
wish sb to do sth 希某做某事
注：受汉语意思影响误动词句型：
汉语说：害怕某做某事英语说fear sb to do sth
汉语说：原谅某做某事英语说excuse [forgive] sb to do sth
汉语说：拒绝某做某事英语说refuse sb to do sth
汉语说：惩罚某做某事英语说punish sb to do sth
汉语说：建议某做某事英语说suggest [propose] sb to do sth
汉语说：赞成某做某事英语说approve sb to do sth
汉语说：通知某做某事英语说inform sb to do sth
汉语说：欢迎某做某事英语说welcome sb to do sth
汉语说：坚持某做某事英语说insist [persist] sb to do sth
汉语说：希某做某事英语说hope sb to do sth
汉语说：安排某做某事英语说arrange sb to do sth
汉语说：求某做某事英语说demand sb to do sth
汉语说：感谢某做某事英语说thank sb to do sth
汉语说：祝贺某做某事英语说congratulate sb to do sth
汉语说：阻止某做某事英语说prevent sb to do sth
表示意思换表达：
汉语原谅某做某事英语说成excuse [forgive] sb for doing sth
汉语希某做某事英语说成wish sb to do sth
汉语建议某做某事英语说成advise sb to do sth
汉语安排某做某事英语说成arrange for sb to do sth
汉语求某做某事英语说成demand of sb to do sth
汉语感谢某做某事英语说成thank sb for doing sth
汉语祝贺某做某事英语说成congratulate sb on doing sth
汉语阻止某做某事英语说成prevent sb from doing sth
三接动名词（接定式）作宾语34常动词
admit doing sth 承认做某事
advise doing sth 建议做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事
appreciate doing sth 感激做某事
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
consider doing sth 考虑做某事
delay doing sth 推迟做某事
deny doing sth 否认做某事
discuss doing sth 讨做某事
dislike doing sth 喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事
escape doing sth 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth 原谅做某事
fancy doing sth 设想做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事
forbid doing sth 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth 原谅做某事
give up doing sth 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth 想象做某事
keep doing sth 保持做某事
mention doing sth 提做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
miss doing sth 错做某事
pardon doing sth 原谅做某事
permit doing sth 允许做某事
practice doing sth 练做某事
prevent doing sth 阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事
put off doing sth 推迟做某事
report doing sth 报告做某事
risk doing sth 险做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事
suggest doing sth 建议做某事
understand doing sth 理解做某事
四接现分词作宾补20常动词
bring sb doing sth引起某做某事
catch sb doing sth 碰（撞）某做某事
discover sb doing sth 发现某做某事
feel sb doing sth 感觉某做某事
find sb doing sth 碰（撞）某做某事
get sb doing sth 某做某事
have sb doing sth 某做某事
hear sb doing sth 听见某做某事
keep sb doing sth 某停做某事
listen to sb doing sth 听某做某事
look at sb doing sth 着某做某事
notice sb doing sth 注意某做某事
observe sb doing sth 观察某做某事
prevent sb doing sth 阻止某做某事
see sb doing sth 见某做某事
send sb doing sth某（突然）做某事
set sb doing sth （引起）某做某事
start sb doing sth 某开始做某事
stop sb doing sth 阻止某做某事
watch sb doing sth 观
五接动词原形作宾补11常动词
feel sb do sth 感觉某做某事
have sb do sth 某做某事
hear sb do sth 听见某做某事
let sb do sth某做某事
listen to sb do sth 听着某做某事
look at sb do sth 着某做某事
make sb do sth 某做某事
notice sb do sth 注意某做某事
observe sb do sth 观察某做某事
see sb do sth 见某做某事
watch sb do sth 观察某做某事
六接定式动名词作宾语意思相12动词
like to do sth like doing sth 喜欢做某事
love to do sth love doing sth 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth hate doing sth 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth prefer doing sth 宁做某事
begin to do sth begin doing sth 开始做某事
start to do sth start doing sth 开始做某事
continue to do sth continue doing sth 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth can’t bear doing sth 忍受做某事
bother to do sth bother doing sth 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth intend doing sth想做某事
attempt to do sth attempt doing sth 试图做某事
cease to do sth cease doing sth 停止做某事
七接定式动名词作宾语意思7动词
(1) remember to do sth 记住做某事
remember doing sth 记住做某事
(2) forget to do sth 忘记做某事
forget doing sth 忘记做某事
(3) regret to do sth 悔（遗憾）做某事
regret doing sth 悔（遗憾）做某事
(4) try to do sth 设法做某事
try doing sth 做某事试试效果
(5) mean to do sth 算做某事
mean doing sth 意味着做某事
(6) can’t help to do sth 帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth 禁住做某事
(7) go on to do sth 做完某事接着做事
go on doing sth 继续做直做事
注：stop to do sth stop doing sth前者指停做某事者指停止正做事stop to do sth 中定式宾语目状语
八 接双宾语38常动词
(1) 双宾语易位时需助介词to常动词
award sb sth award sth to sb 颁奖某
bring sb sth bring sth to sb 某物带某
hand sb sth hand sth to sb 某物递某
lend sb sth lend sth to sb 某物某
mail sb sth mail sth to sb 某物寄某
offer sb sth offer sth to sb 某物某
owe sb sth owe sth to sb 欠某某物
pass sb sth pass sth to sb 某物递某
pay sb sth pay sth to sb 付某某物（钱）
post sb sth post sth to sb 某物寄某
read sb sth read sth to sb 某物读某听
return sb sth return sth to sb 某物某
send sb sth send sth to sb 某物送某
sell sb sth sell sth to sb 某物卖某
serve sb sth serve sth to sb 某物招某
show sb sth show sth to sb 某物某
take sb sth take sth to sb 某物某
teach sb sth teach sth to sb 教某某物
tell sb sth tell sth to sb 告诉某某情况
throw sb sth throw sth to sb 某物扔某
write sb sth write sth to sb 某写信
(2) 双宾语易位时需助介词for常动词
book sb sth book sth for sb 某预定某物
buy sb sth buy sth for sb 某买某物
choose sb sth choose sth for sb 某选某物
cook sb sth cook sth for sb 某煮某物
draw sb sth draw sth for sb 某画某物
fetch sb sth fetch sth for sb 某取某物
find sb sth find sth for sb 某找某物
fix sb sth fix sth for sb 某准备某物
get sb sth get sth for sb 某某物
make sb sth make sth for sb 某做某物
order sb sth order sth for sb 某订购某物
pick sb sth pick sth for sb 某采摘某物
prepare sb sth prepare sth for sb 某准备某物
save sb sth save sth for sb 某留某物
sing sb sth sing sth for sb 某唱某物（歌）
spare sb sth spare sth for sb 某出某物
steal sb sth steal sth for sb 某偷某物
注：动词接双宾语易位时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语含义相bringplay等：
Bring me today’s paper Bring today’s paper to [for] me 天报纸
He played us the record he had just bought He played the record he had just bought for [to] us 放刚买唱片听
动词接双宾语易位时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语含义leave等：
They left me no food They left no food for me 没留点食物
My uncle left me a large fortune My uncle left a large fortune to me
叔叔死留笔财产
动词接双宾语时介词to引出间接宾语介词for引出间接宾语allow ask cause charge cost forgive refuse等：
He allows his son too much money 子钱太
He asked me some questions 问问题
This caused me much trouble 着带许麻烦
He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea 杯茶5美元
His mistake cost him his job 错误丢工作
I envy you your good luck 羡慕运
They forgave him his rudeness 原谅鲁莽
He refused her nothing 什什
九动词+sb+of sth8常见动词
accuse sb of sth 控告某犯某事（罪）指责某做某事
cheat sb fo sth 骗取某某物
cure sb of sth 治某病改掉某坏惯
inform sb of sth 通知某某情况（事）
remind sb of sth 某想起某情况（事）
rid sb of sth 某摆脱某物
rob sb of sth 抢劫某某东西
warn sb of sth 警告某某情况
十动词+sb+for doing sth8常见动词
blame sb for doing sth 指责某做某事
criticize sb for doing sth 批评某做某事
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
excuse sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
pardon sb for doing sth 原谅某做某事
punish sb for doing sth 惩罚某做某事
scold sb for doing sth 指责（责备）某做某事
thank sb for doing sth 感谢某做某事
十动词+sb+into doing sth9常见动词
cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
trick sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
food sb into doing sth 欺骗某做某事
force sb into doing sth 迫某做某事
argue sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
talk sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
terrify sb into doing sth 威胁某做某事
frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某做某事
persuade sb into doing sth 说服某做某事
十二容易误作物动词9物动词
误：deal a problem
正：deal with a problem 处理问题
误：depend sb
正：depend on sb （赖）某
误：insist doing sth
正：insist on doing sth 坚持做某事
误：knock the door
正：knock on [at] the door 敲门
误：operate sb
正：operate on sb 某做手术
误：participate sth
正：participate in sth 参加某事
误：refer sth
正：refer to sth 查阅（参考)某物
误：rely sb sth
正：rely on sb sth （赖）某（某物
误：reply a letter
正：reply to a letter 回信
注：某法中动词物insist reply等动词接宾语句operate表示操作理等时物
十三容易误作物动词8物动词
误：serve for sb
正：serve sb 某服务
误：marry with sb
正：marry sb某结婚
误：discuss about sth
正：discuss sth讨某事
误：mention about sth
正：mention sth提某事
误：enter into a room
正：enter a room进入房间
误：contact with sb 正：contact sb 某联系
误：equal to sth
正： equal sth 等某物
误：ring to sb
正：ring sb 某电话
注：词意义时物enter into表示开始进入事某状态活动较抽象概念：
The country entered into a state of war 国家进入战争状态
I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father 理解失父亲心情
The two old men entered into a long conversation 两位老开始长谈起
十四17常be+形容词+about结构
be angry about ……生气
be anxious about ……担忧
be careful about心……
be certain about 确信……
be curious about ……奇
be disappointed about ……失
be excited about ……感兴奋
be glad about ……感高兴
be happy about ……感高兴
be hopeful about ……抱希
be mad about ……入迷
be nervous about ……感安
be particular about ……讲究
be sad about ……难
be serious about ……认真
be sure about ……握
be worried about ……担忧
十五10常be+形容词+at结构
be angry at ……生气
be bad at 善……
be clever at 擅长……
be disappointed at ……失
be expert at ……方面行
be good at 善……
be mad at ……发怒
be quick at ……方面敏捷
be skilful at ……方面熟练
be slow at ……方面迟钝
十六18常be+形容词+for结构
be anxious for 渴
be bad for ……害……利
be bound for 前
be celebrated for ……出名
be convenient for ……方便……附
be eager for渴
be famous for ……闻名
be fit for 合适适合
be good for ……益（方便）
be grateful for 感谢
be hungry for 渴
be late for 迟
be necessary for ……必
be ready for ……准备
be sorry for ……抱歉
be suitable for ……合适（适宜）
be thankful for ……感激
be wellknown for……出名
十七6常be+形容词+from结构
be absent from 缺席
be different from ……
be far from 离……远远远
be free from 没免受
be safe from 没……危险
be tired from ……疲劳
十八13常be+形容词+in结构
be concerned in ……关
be disappointed in （某）感失
be engaged in 事忙
be experienced in ……方面验
be expert in ……方面行家
be fortunate in ……方面幸运
be honest in ……方面诚实
be interested in ……感兴趣
be lack in 缺乏
be rich in 富……方面富
be skilful in 擅长
be successful in ……方面成功
be weak in ……方面行
十九18常be+形容词+of结构
be afraid of 害怕
be ashamed of ……感羞愧
be aware of 意识知道
be capable of 够
be careful of 心留心
be certain of 确信……握
be fond of 喜欢
be free of 没摆脱
be full of 充满
be glad of ……高兴
be nervous of 害怕
be proud of ……豪
be short of 缺乏
be shy of 意思
be sick of ……厌倦
be sure of 肯定握
be tired of ……厌烦
be worthy of 配
二十20常be+形容词+to结构
be accustomed to 惯
be blind to ……视见
be close to 接
be cruel to ……残酷……情
be devoted to 献身专心
be equal to 等胜
be familiar to （某）熟悉
be harmful to ……危害
be important to ……重p
be open to ……开放易受
be opposed to 反赞成
be opposite to ……面……相反
be polite to ……礼貌
be related to ……关（亲戚）
be respectful to 尊敬
be rude to ……礼
be similar to ……相似
be true to 忠实信守
be used to 惯
be useful to ……
二十16常be+形容词+with结构
be angry with （某）生气
be bored with ……厌烦
be busy with 忙
be careful with 心
be concerned with 关……关
be content with ……满足
be delighted with ……感高兴
be disappointed with （某）失
be familiar with 熟悉精通
be honest with （某）真诚
be ill with 患……病
be patient with （某）耐心
be pleased with ……满意（高兴）
be popular with 受……欢迎
be satisfied with ……满意
be strict with （某）严格
二十二24常in+词+of结构
in advance of ……前面
in aid of 帮助
in behalf of ……利益
in case of 果万防
in celebration of 庆祝
in charge of 负责理
in commemoration of 纪念庆祝
in defence of 保卫
in explanation of 解释
in face of 面
in favour of 赞成张
in front of ……前面
in honor of 纪念祝贺
in memory of 纪念
in need of 需
in place of 代
in possession of 拥
in praise of 称赞
in respect of 关……言
in search of 寻找搜找
in sight of 见见……方
in spite of 然
in support of 支持（拥护）……
in view of 鉴考虑
注：时注意相似结构：
in exchange for 作……交换
in preparation for ……作准备
in return for 作……报答
in reward for 作……报酬
in addition to 加……外
in answer to 回答响应
in contrast to [with] ……形成
in opposition to ……相反反
in reply to 作……回答（答复）
in response to 回答响应
in [with] reference to 关
in [with] regard to 关
二十三27带to doing sth常结构
1．动词+介词to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth 承认做某事
(2) apply to doing sth 适做某事
(3) object to doing sth 反做某事
(4) see to doing sth 负责做某事
(5) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事
(6) take to doing sth 喜欢做某事逐渐惯做某事
2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力做某事
(2) devote sth to doing sth ……献做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身做某事
(4) limit sth to doing sth ……限制做某事范围
(5) reduce sb to doing sth 某沦做某事
3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词
(1) give one’s life to doing sth 献身做某事
(2) give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事
(3) have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事
(4) have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事
(5) have an objection to doing sth 反（反感）做某事
(6) pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事
(7) set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事
4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词
(1) be equal to doing sth 等做某事胜做某事
(2) be used to doing sth 惯做某事
(3) be opposed to doing sth 反做某事
(4) be reduced to doing sth 某沦做某事
(5) be devoted to doing sth 时间（钱精力等）献做某事
(6) be limited to doing sth ……限制做某事范围
5．结构+介词to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事认真处理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth 盼做某事
(3) What do you say to doing sth 认做某事？
附： 关听力结：
英语听力门学科说意思学生分两种：听力 种觉听力难莫名提高题目做貌似没什太难点二听力差 样学生觉听力老错然知道提高背单词没听听懂题目做会错知道提高
实首先明白听力practice没什神奇方法够帮夜间成听力训练时候注重相应方法会提高效率更高已
听力提高三素：
1词汇傻找词汇手册里背完全脱离听力场景背单词取事实证明单词认识听时候知道词汇量词汇握没达定熟练程度单词肯定背听力说背单词需耳朵听
2坚持天听定时间听力东西提高慢退步快听星期没什进步星期听会退步什果听力直难提高原天花1时左右听仅提高听力会间接提高口语语音
3熟悉题型毕竟考试熟悉题型熟悉出题规律然限度发挥身听力力方面般报培训班然基础错学学
总言提高听力果通考试做题话篇少听3遍第遍单纯做题第二遍分析原文懂方听遍然参考原文熟悉词词汇划出背第三遍头尾听遍捕捉更细节（not limited to the questions in the test）
2017屆高考英語常短語
…(money) worth of sth ……价值……(接数词)
…has a population of… ……口数量……
…times as big as …………倍
…times the size of …………倍
a (greatlargesmall) number of 许(接数名词复数谓语动词复数)
A (together) with B ……AB样……(谓语动词A致)
A as well as B ……AB样……(谓语动词A致)
A besides B… B外A……(谓语动词A致)
a bit of 点(接数名词)
a bit 点(接形容词)
a bunch of 束捆
a certain 某(接数名词单数)
a copy of 份(报纸等)
a couple of 三两(接数名词复数)
a crowd of 群许
a developed country ()发达国家
a developing country ()发展中国家
a diet of healthy foods 份营养食谱
a fallen tree 棵倒树
a few moment later 会久
a few pieces of advice 点建议
a goodgreat deal of 量(接数名词)
a goodgreat many 量(接数名词复数)
a great deal 许东西
a group of 群……
a highlydeveloped country 高度发达国家
a kind of sth 类……
a knife and fork 副刀叉
a knowledge of 某学科知识
a lack of 缺乏
a large quantity of 量(接数数名词)
a largesmallgreat amount of (接数名词)
A like B… B样A……(谓语动词A致)
a little bit 点(接形容词)
a little 点(接形容词)
a loaf of bread 面包
a lost life in a desert 鸿沟
a lot more interesting 更趣
a lot more 许
a lucky escape 幸运逃脱
a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱九死生
a piece of advice 条建议
a place of interest 处名胜
a point of view 种观点
A rather than B BA
a series of 系列
a source of ……源
a third ①三中 ②三分
a total of 总计……(接数词)
a type of 种
a variety of 种
a waste of moneytime… 浪费(金钱时间等)
a year and a half 年半
above all 重首先
according to 根
achieve one＇s aimgoal 实现某目标
achieve success 取成功
act a part ①扮演角色 ②假装
act as if 假装(接句虚拟语气)
act the part of sb 演……角色
add A to B A加B
add to 增加
add up to 总计(动形式)
address athe letter 写信(址)
address sth to sb 某讲……
admit to 承认
advise (that) sb (should) do 建议某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
advise sb to do 劝说某做
afford sb sth 某承担……
afford sth to sb 某承担……
afford to do 够做
after a time 段时间
after a while 久
after all 毕竟终究
after that (般现时)
agree on ……达成识
agree that… 意……(接句)
agree to do 意做
agree to one＇s plansuggestion 采纳某计划(建议)
agree with one＇s ideaopinionanalysis 意某法(见解)
agree with sb ①(衣服等)适合某 ②……致 ③意赞
agree with sb on that point 方面意某意见
ahead of time 事先提前
aim at ①瞄准 ②追求旨
All but A… A外(谓语动词all致复数)
all kinds of 种样
all of a sudden 突然(单)
all over (Europe) 整(欧洲)
all sorts of 种样
all such ……(接名词复数)
all the same 然然
all the way 全程
all the year round 整年
all through the(nightyearone＇s life) 整……
all…not… ……(部分否定)
allow doingsb to do 允许(某)做某事
announce sth to sb 某宣布……
announce to sb sth 某宣布……
answer for ……负责
anyone who whoever (引导语句)
apart from ……外……
appear to do ……
apply for 申请
apply one＇s minds to 专心
appreciate doing 感激做……
as a matter of fact 实际
as a result of ……
as if 似(引导方式状语句)
as long as (引导条件状语句)
as one body 样
as soon as is necessary 果话快……
as soon as …………(引导时间状语句)
as though 似
as well as ①……样 ②……样
as well 样
ask (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
ask for a leave 请假
ask sb for advice 取某建议
ask some questions of sb 某提问(书面语)
at a distance 距离远处
at a great depth 深处
at a loss 知措困惑解
at a lowhigh price 价格低(高)
at a lowhigh speed 速度慢快……
at a mouthful 口满口
at a safe speed 安全速度行驶
at a speed of ……速度行驶
at a time 次时
at first blush 瞥
at full speed 全速前进
at least 少少
at least…if not more 果更少……
at most
at one time 前
at present 现
at that very moment 时候
at the ball 舞会
at the beginning of ……开始
at the bottom of ……底部
at the cost of ……代价
at the crossing 十字路口
at the invitation of sb 应某邀请
at the latest 迟晚
at the most
at the price of ……代价
at the risk of 着……危险
at the same time 时
at the sight of 见
at the speed of ……速度
at the thought of ……想
at the top of the voice 高声音
attempt to do 尝试做企图做
attend to sth 注意……关注
attitude totowards sth ……态度
attract one＇s attention 吸引某注意力
back and forth (前)回
bark at (狗)……
be (good) value for money ……值钱
be able to do 够……力……
be about to do when 做某事时突然……
be about to do 准备做……(接时间状语表示)
be absent from 缺席
be absorbed in 沉迷……迷恋……
be active in ……活跃
be admitted into universities 学录取
be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生
be afraid of sthsb 害怕某(物)
be afraid that… 恐怕……
be afraid to do 敢做
be after sthsb 找……
be along with ……起
be an expert oninat sth ……专家
be angry at sth 某事感生气
be angry with sbsth 某(物)感生气
be anxious about ……感焦虑
be anxious for sth 急切……
be anxious to do 急切做……
be ashamed of 感羞耻惭愧
be at breakfastlunchsupper 吃早午晚饭
be at the same level 水
be aware of sth 知道
be away from 离……远
be based on ……基础……根
be better off 境况
be blind in one eye 眼睛失明独眼龙
be blind to ……视见
be busy doing 忙着……
be busy with 忙着……
be careful 心
be caught in 困住
be concerned about 关心
be connected with …………联系
be content to do 甘愿做某事愿意做某事
be content with ……满足
be crowded with 挤满
be dangerous ……(……)构成威胁危险
be deaf to ……听闻充耳闻
be disappointed in sth 某事(物)失
be disappointed with sbsth ……失
be doing when 正做某事时突然……
be doing 表达某种语气感情喜爱赞美厌恶痛恨批判等
be done away with 结束结果
be dressed in 穿……
be due to do 预计……会样
be due to sth 应
be dying for 渴
be dying to do 急切做……
be eager to do 盼做……
be engaged in 忙致力
be engaged to ……订婚
be equal to ……相等
be expert inat doing 擅长……
be famous as 作……出名
be famous for ……出名
be famous to sb ……中出名
be favourable to 助利
be fit for sth 适合……
be fond of 爱……
be friendlykindpolite to sb 某友
be going to do 做……
be gone ……见
be good on sb 某
be hard on sb 某苛刻难某
be harmful to ……害
be honoured for sth …………受尊敬
be in (the) majority 占数处数
be in business 营业
be in danger 处危险中
be in darkness 黑暗中(光指状态)
be in disorder 没秩序乱
be in earnest 急迫急切
be in good order 秩序整洁
be in great need 需
be in hospital 住院
be in lowhigh spirits 情绪低落高昂
be in poor health 身体
be inunder one＇s charge 受某
be inunder the charge of sb 受某
be introduced into ……引进
be joined to ……连接
be keen on 喜欢
be kind for sb to do sth 某做某事()处
be kind of sb 某
be known for ……出名
be known to sb ……中出名
be lacking in 缺乏
be longing for 盼做……
be longing to do 盼做……
be lost ……见
be lost in sight 见
be lost in thought 陷入沉思
be made from ……(加工)制成
be made into 制成加工成
be made of ……(直接)制成
be made up of …………组成
be marked with 标
be measured in ……衡量
be missing ……见
be mixed with sth ……混合
be not in agreement ……
be nothing more than
be of different sizescoloursweightsages shapes 尺寸颜色重量年龄形状
be of greatno helpvalueimportanceuse to sb 某(没)(帮助等)
be of the same kind 类
be of the same sizecolourweightageshape尺寸颜色重量年龄形状相
be of this kind 属类
be off 离开
be on a visit from sp 某访问
be on a visit to sp 正游览参观某
be on business 公(办事等)
be on diet 节食
be on duty 值日班
be on fire 着火
be on holidayvacation 度假
be on sale 售拍卖
be on show 展览映
be on strike 罢工
be on the march 正游行正行军
be out of fashion 时流行
be out of order 没秩序乱
be out of reach ①够着 ②力
be out of work 失业
be popular among sb ……中流行
be popular with sb ……中流行
be prepared for ……作准备(接抽象事物)
be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)
be proud of ……豪
be put to a new use 新途
be ready for 准备做……
be ready to do 准备做……
be recognised as 认作
be reduced by 降低……(接数字百分数)
be related to ……联系
be responsble for ……负责
be rich in ……丰富
be satisfied with ……满意
be senior to ……
be set in ……背景
be short of 缺少
be shown into sp 带某
be spun into thread 纺成线
be strict in sth 某事严格求
be strict with sb 某严格求
be successful in doing sth 做……成功
be suitable for 适合
Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈句)
be tired from sthdoing (身体)劳累疲劳
be tired of sthdoing 厌倦……
be tired out 筋疲力
be to blame (应该)受责备
be to do 准备做……
be trapped by (the fire) (火)围困
be treated as ……作……
be under construction 建设中
be unwilling to do 愿做
be up to ①高达达 ②达境界进入角色 ③事忙
be well received 接受效果广泛接受
be willing to do 盼做……
be worried about ……担心
be worth doing 值……
be worth sth 值少
be worthy of 值
bebecome known as 作……出名
bebecome widely accepted 广泛接受
beat sb black and blue 某鼻青脸肿
beat sb on the head 碰某头
beat sb to death 死某
beat sth flat ……压
become a success 成功
become separated 分开
before all 尤特
before long 没久(常时时)
begin with ……开始
believe in ①信赖信 ②信奉信仰
belong to sb 属
benefit from ……获取利益处
beyond reach 够着找消失
beyond that 外
beyond the sea 海外
black out 昏迷神志清停止中断
black tea 红茶
blood bank 血站血库
blow away 吹走
both of sb 两……
both…not… ……(部分否定)
break away from 脱离
break down ①分解破裂 ②(汽车)抛锚
break in 断……话
break into pieces (破)成碎片
break off 折断中断罢工
break one＇s promisewords 破坏某诺言食言
break out 分裂爆发
break the record 破纪录
break the rules 违反规
break up 分解
bring about 带造成
bring down ……降
bring in 引进
bring on 引起导致
bring sth to one＇s notice 某注意……
bring up 抚育养育
build up 建立
burn down 烧毁
burn sth to the ground ……烧毁
burn up 消耗
burst in 闯进闯入
burst into flames 突然着火
burst into tearslaughter 突然放声哭笑
burst out doing 爆发突然
business sense 商业理念
by and by 久快
by chance 偶然
by degrees 逐渐
by far 止
by means of 通……办法
by occasionally 偶然
by ones and twos 三三两两零零落落
by oneself 独独立单独
by the end ……前
by the hourdayweekminutemonthyear 时日周分月年算
by the kilogrammeton 公斤吨算
by the time 段时间前(引导时间状语句)
by the way 便说
by this means 种方法
by weightlengthvolume 重量长度容量算
call a taxi
call at sp 拜访某
call for ①求 ②邀请
call in sb 派请
call on sb to do… 号召某做某事
call on sb 拜访某
call one＇s attention to sth 某引起……注意
call to mind 想起
call up sb ①……想起 ②……电话
calm down 镇定
can＇t help doing 情禁……
can＇t resist doing 抗拒做……
carry about 携带身带
carry away 垮走
carry forward 发展发扬
carry off 抢走夺走
carry on 进行继续
carry out one＇s promise 遵守某诺言
carry out 实行
carry with 进行继续
catch a cold 感
catch fire 着火
catch in ……困住绊住
catch one＇s attention 吸引……注意
catch sight of ……
caught by the… 抓某……(身体部位)
cause sb to be in such a state 导致某样步
change A for B B换A
change into 变成
clear away 收拾走清
clear out ……请出
clear up ①天晴 ②解决
climb over 翻越
close to 某
come about 发生
come across 偶然遇见
come along 进展进行
come at 袭击……击
come away 脱离掉
come back ①回 ②醒
come down 降
come forth 前
come into being 形成产生存(动)
come into effect 生效启
come off 脱离掉
come on ①加油 ②进展
come out ①产生出现 ②知道 ③出版发行 ④结局结果
come right 直接
come round 转身
come to ①注意力转…… ②
come to an end 消亡灭亡分裂
come to one＇s notice 引起某注意
come to oneself 苏醒恢复知觉
come to power 掌权
come true 成现实
come up ①升 ②发生 ③产生 ④(问题话题议题)提出(动)
come up to
come upon 偶然遇见
command (that) sb (should) do 命令某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
compare A to B A作B
compare A with B AB作较
compare notes 交换意见
compared withto A B… A相B……(B较级)
congratulate sbsth (on sth) 祝贺……(取……成绩)
congratulations on sth ……祝贺
connect A to B 连接AB(单方面)
connect A with B 连接AB(两方面)
consider sb to have done 认某做某事
consider sbsth to beas ……作
consider sthdoing 考虑(做)……
consist of ……组成
content oneself with sth ……满意
continue doing 直做(件事)
continue to do 继续做(件事)
continue with sth 继续做某事
contribute sth to sth ……贡献……
convert sth into sth ……转变成……
could have done 做成(没做成)(虚拟语气)
couldn＇t have done 做成(做成)(虚拟语气)
count onupon 指
count sth at 作
cover sthsb with sth ……盖住……
cover the events 报道事件
cross out 勾销
crowd off 挤出
cry out 喊出
cure sb of 治某(病)
cut away 切逃跑
cut down 砍倒缩减
cut off 切断
cut one＇s hair short ……头发剪短
cut out 切删
cut sth in half ……切成两半
cut sth into halves ……切成两半
cut sth into two parts ……切成两半
cut up 割开切碎
daily goods 日品
dance around 处跳
dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞
dare to do 敢……
date back to 起源追溯
date from 起源追溯
day after day 日复日
day and night 天晚
day by day 逐日
deal in 营
deal with 处理
declare sbsth to be adjn 宣称…………(接形容词名词)
deep into the night 熬夜
delay doingsth 推迟……
demand (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
demand sth offrom sb 某求……
demand to do 求做
depend onupon 取决赖
describe sth to sb ……描述(讲)……
despise of sb 起
determine sb to do 某决心做某事
determine to do 决心做某事
develop a habit 养成惯
develop an interest in sth 表现出……兴趣
develop films 制作电影
devote sthoneself to sthdoing ……奉献……
die away (气味声音光线)逐渐消失变弱
die down 息变弱逐渐消失
die from polluted airover workan accident… (空气污染度劳累事等)死
die of griefcoldhungryold age… (悲伤寒冷饥饿年老等)死
die out 灭绝死光死绝
dig out 挖出
direct sb to do 指导求某做
direct that sb should do 命令某做
discourage sb from sthdoing 阻碍某做某事
dislike doingsbsth 喜欢……
dive off ……跳水
divide sth by sth …………
divide sth into ……分成
do a good deed 做事
do away with 废
do damage to 损害
do goodharm to sbsth ……处(坏处)
do not give in an inch 寸
do research oninaboutinto sth 研究……
do sb a favour 帮某忙
do sb goodharm 某处(坏处)
do sb the favour to doof doing 帮某忙做……
do sth alone
do sth at the right time 合适时候做某事
do sth by hand 手工制作(常动)
do sth by turns 轮流做……次做……
do sth deepfar into the night 熬夜
do sth for fun 做……取乐
do sth in good faith 诚实……
do sth on purpose 目做
do up ①系扣 ②收拾整理
do with 处理
double one＇s output (产量等)成倍增长
draw a deep breath 深呼吸
draw conclusions 结
draw in ①(车)进站 ②引诱
draw one＇s attention 吸引某注意力
draw quick interest 获快捷利润
draw up 草拟拟定
dream of sthdoing 梦想
drink to ……干杯
drive sb to tears 某哭
drop in at sp 拜访某
drop in on sb 拜访某
eager for 渴
early bird 早起者早者
earn one＇s living 谋生
easygoing 易
eat one＇s words 收回某(说)话
eat up 吃光
either A or B A者B(谓语动词致)
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某做……
end up with ……结束
enter for 报名参加
escape being done 逃避……
escape doing sth 逃避做……
escape from sp ……逃离
ever lasting 永停止永远
every one of sbsth ……中
every other… 两……
every two… 两……
except for (两种事物)
expect sb to do 期某……
expect sth to be done 期某事……
expect to bedo 期会……
explain sth to sb 某解释……
explain to sb sth 某解释……
export to ……出口
face to face 面面(作状语)
facetoface 面面(作定语)
fail to do 失败未做成
fall asleep 睡着
fall behind 落
fall ill 生病
fall in love with sb 爱某
fall off 掉
fall to pieces 消亡灭亡分裂崩溃
far and near 远处四面八方
far and wide 广泛
far more interesting 更趣
far more 许
fast asleep 熟睡
feed on sth ……食
feed sbsth withon sth ……喂养
feed sth to sbsth ……喂养……
feel alone 感孤单
feel like doing…sth 喜爱(做)……
feel lonely 感孤单
feel one＇s way 摸索着前进
feel out 探索某意图
feel sb on the head 摸某头
feel terrible 感觉舒服
feel well 感觉舒服
few such mistakes 少错误
fight against ……作斗争……交战
fight back 回击
fight for sth ……斗争
figure on 指计划算
figure out ①解决 ②计算出合计出
fill with 充满
find out 找出查明
find sbsth do 发现……做……
find sbsth doing 发现……正……
find sbsth done 发现…………
finish off 结束完成
fire at ……开火
fire escape 火灾安全出口
fire out ①消沉蹶振 ②开解雇
fire up 火三丈发火
first aid 急救
first of all 首先
fit club 健身俱乐部
fix a timedate for sthdoing 确定……日期
fix a timedate to do 确定日期做某事
fix A to B A固定B
fix one＇s attention on sth 某注意力集中……
fix one＇s eyes on sth 目转睛凝视注意力集中……
fix sb sth ……准备……
fix sth for sb ……准备……
float off 漂浮
fly over (面)飞越
fold up 折叠起
follow one＇s advice on 听……建议
follow the rules 遵守规
fool aboutaround 游手闲闲荡
fool sb into doing sth 哄骗某做某事
for (political) reasons (政治)原
for a while 段时间
for ages 久
for example 例
for fear that 担心
for free 免费
for God＇s sake 帝面
for good 永久劳永逸
for instance 例
for one thing 首先
for one＇s sake ……起见
for oneself
for sale 准备出售
for the first time 第次
for the sake of ……起见
forbid sb to do 禁止某做某事
force oneself to one＇s feet 挣扎着站起
force sb to do 强迫某做……
foreign affairs 外交事务外事外务
form a habit 养成惯
frankly speaking 坦白说
free from 没免
from a great distance 远距离
from cover to cover 头尾
from door to door 家挨着家
from side to side 左右摇摆
from that time on 时起
from the beginning 开始
from time to time 时常常
gain in 获
generally speaking 般说
get across 通越穿
get along (well) with ①某相处() ②进展(利)
get broken 弄坏
get burnt 烧着
get caught in 遇
get changed 换衣服
get close to sthsb ……接
get down to sthdoing 开始做……
get good from sth ……中处
get hold of 握住抓住
get hurt 受伤
get in touch with ……取联系
get in 进入
get into ①坐进(轿车出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)中
get into the habit of 养成……惯
get it settled 确定
get married 结婚(强调动作)
get off ①车 ②脱
get on (well) with sbsth 某(事物)相处()
get on the right track 走正轨
get over 恢复克服
get paid ……付钱钱挣钱
get ready for sth 准备……
get rid of
get sb to dodoingdone 某……
get separated 分开
get sth on ……某事
get sth ready for ……作准备
get through ①接通(电话) ②通(考试) ③完成(工作务) ④通(议案计划) ⑤消息传……
get tired of sthdoing 感厌倦
get to know sb (刚刚)认识某
get to 够着
get together 聚会
get up to one＇s feet 站起
get word 消息
get worse 越越坏
give a birth to a baby 生孩
give a hand 帮助
give a promise 许诺言
give A sth for B B准备……A
give a talk 做报告做演讲
give a thought to sbsth 想象思考
give an order for sth 订购……
give away ……送出
give back 送回回
give birth to 生产生育
give in 屈服投降步(物)
give off 散发发出(气味光线声音)
give one＇s lovewishesregards to sb 某(问候等)
give out ①发出(气味光线声音) ② ③精疲力
give over 交托停止放弃
give sb a lift 搭车
give sb a message (收信)留传信
give sb advice on sthhow to do 某……建议
give sb sth ……某
give sth away ……送出
give up sthdoing 放弃
give way to 位……
go aboard a planeship 登飞机船
go abroad 出国
go after 追逐追求
go against 违背
Go ahead (口语)鼓励某做某事做吧
go all the way back to the time of 起源
go bad 变坏
go by
go down 降减弱
go in for 事投身
go mad about sthdoing 痴迷…………疯狂
go missing 见丢失
go off ①离 ②变质
go off duty 班
go on a trip on sp 游览参观某
go on board 登(船飞机)
go out 出(灯火)熄灭
go over to ……
go over 温复检查
go through ①穿 ②仔细察 ③历
go to sp for a holiday ……度假
go up to ……
go up 升增强
go with ①……起 ②(颜色款式等)搭配
Good luck with your trip 祝路风
good manner 方法
good manners 礼貌
goodfornothing 没
graduate from ……毕业
grow out of ……产生……
grow rich 变富
guess sb to be 猜测某……
had done sth when… 刚刚做完某事突然……
hand down 继承传
hand in 交
hand out 发出
hand over 递交转交移交
hang up 挂断(电话)
Hardly…when… 没………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
have a cold 感
have a great effect on ……影响(效果)
have a high opinion of 高度评价
have a problem with sth ……问题
have a rest 休息
have a seat 坐
have a short memory 记性
have a talk with sb 某谈话
have a trip on sp 游览参观某
have a word with sb 某谈话
have an effect on sb ……影响(效果)
have difficultytrouble (in) doingsth 做……困难
have on 穿着……
have one＇s attention 某注意
have one＇s exam 某考试
have sb dodoingdone 某……
have sth on ……某事
have sth onwithabout sb 某身带……(常指财务等)
have sth to do with sbsth ……关系
have the habit of doing 做……惯
have trouble with sth 做……麻烦
have words with sb 某吵架口角
head back 调头
hear about sthsb (through sb) (通某)听说……
hear from 收……信
hear of sthsb 听说……
hear sbsth do 听说……做……
hear sbsth doing 听说…………
hear sbsth done 听说…………
hear the concert 听音乐会
heavy smoker 瘾君子(专指吸烟)
help sb out 帮助某
hit sb on the… 着某(身体部位)
hold a position 处……(位置位)
hold back ①阻止阻挡 ②缩回
hold down 阻止压制
hold for questioning 审讯
hold on ①挂断(电话) ②坚持
hold one＇s breath 屏住呼吸
hold one＇s head high 高昂着头
hold out ①伸出(手) ②支持坚持维持
hold the record 保持纪录
hold to 坚持
hold up ①阻挡 ②……停顿 ③抬起
honestly speaking 说句实话
how to do it 做(作宾语)
humour sense 幽默感
hundreds of thousands of 成千万(加数名词复数)
hunt for 寻找
hurry off 快点走
I (don＇t) doubt thatifwhether… ()怀疑……(接宾语句)
I can＇t speak too high of him 已法语言形容(赞美)
I suppose sb be doing sth 想应该做……
I wonder whetherhow… 想知道……
if any 果
if not more 果更
if not 果
I＇m afraid that… 害怕……(接宾语句)
I＇m satisfied that… 满足……(接宾语句)
I＇m sure that… 确定……(接宾语句)
imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某)做某事
imagine sbsth to be 假想……成……
imagine that 假想……
in (good) order 秩序井然序
in a highlow voice 高(低)声说话
in a hundred years＇ time 百年时间里
in a time 段时间
in a while 会
in a word 句话简言
in addition 外
in advance 提前事先
in all 总计
in ancient times 古代
in astonishment 究竟
in case of ……时候
in case 防万……情况
in charge of 理
in comfort 舒适
in common with ……样
in common 点
in despair 绝
in disapproval 反赞成
in fact 实际
in favour of 喜爱
in front of ……前面
in future
in general 般说
in honour of 纪念……欢迎……
in hopes of doing 带着……期
in many ways 方面
in memory of 纪念……
in modern times
in one＇s (fifties) 某(50岁)时
in one＇s absence 某时候
in one＇s judgement 某认……
in one＇s opinion 某认……
in one＇s search for 某寻找……
in one＇s spare time 某空闲时间
in one＇s way 挡某路
in order to do ……
in other words 换句话说
in pain 处痛苦中
in particular 特
in person 亲
in place of 代
in place 适位置
in practice 实践中
in praise of sb 赞颂……表扬……
in reach 够着
in return 回报
in search of 寻找……
in silence 沉默作声
in space 太空
in spite of doingsth
in that case 果样话
in that ……方面说
in the (1870)＇s(1870)s (19)世纪(70)年代
in the beginning 开始
in the case of sthsb 某(事)情况
in the dark 暗处(光线弱指点)
in the direction of ……方
in the distance 远方远处
in the early days 早期
in the fields of sth ……领域
in the following years 接年里
in the front of ……前面
in the future 未
in the hope of doing 带着……期
in the hospital 医院里
in the last hour 时里(现完成时)
in the old days 时候
in the past (ten) years (十)年里(现完成时)
in the same way 相方法
in the sand 沙子里
in the shade 树阴
in the years that followed 接年里
in the years to come 未年里
in this way 种方法
in time 时
in total 总计
increase by 增加
insist (that) sb (should) do 坚持某做某事(虚拟语气)
insist on doingsth 坚持……
insist that… 坚持说坚持张
intend for ……准备
intend to do 算做
invite sb to sp 邀请…………
It appearsappeared (to sb) that… 某说……
It is (high) time (that) sb didshould do 该做……时候(虚拟语气)
It is A not B… AB(谓语动词A致)
It is a pleasure to do… 高兴做某事
It is believed that… 相信……
It is better to do…than to do… (者)(前者)
It is certain that… ……确定疑
It is hoped that… 希……
It is important that… ……重
It is known that… 知道……
It is likely that… …………(性般)
It is necessary that… ……必
It is no usegood doing… 做……没
It is no wonder that… ……毫疑问……确定疑
It is not any usegood doing… 做……没
It is one＇s turn to do sth 轮某做……
It is politeimpolite to do… ……()礼貌
It is possible that… …………(性)
It is probable that… …………(性)
It is reported that… 报道……
It is said that… 说……
It is suggested that… 建议……
It is tempting to conclude that… 推出结……
It is thought that… 认……
It is up to sb(to do) 某决定
It is useless doing… 做……没
It iswas+强调部分+连词+句 (强调句型)
It is+adj+of sb sb is adj 某样
It is+n+for sb to do sth To do sth is n for sb 做某事某……
It makes no difference 没什区
It occurred to sb that… 某忽然意识
……
It seems that… 起……
It seems to sb… 某……
It seemslookssounds as ifthough… 起(听起)……(虚拟语气形式)
It so happened that… 偶然碰巧
It turned out that… ……(接语句)
join in 参加(型活动)
join sb in 参加……(接名词表示活动)
judge byfrom ……判断……
Judging byfrom… ……判断……
jump with joy 高兴跳起
keep (sbsth) away from 阻止远离
keep a certain distance away 保持定距离
keep a strict eye on sbsth 密切关注……
keep as a young man 年轻时候
keep back ①阻止阻挡……退 ②扣留保留
keep fit 保持身体健康
keep good hours 保持良生活节奏
keep in touch with ……保持联系
keep off ……离开
keep on doing sth 持续做某事
keep one＇s promisewords 遵守某诺言
keep out ……进入
keep quiet 保持安静
keep sb doing sth 某直做某事
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某做某事
keep silent 保持沉默
keep sth in check 阻止防止阻碍
keep the record 保持纪录
keep the rules 遵守规
keep up 维持保持(精神状态)
key points 点
kiss each other goodbyehello 某亲吻见问
knock aton the doorwindow 敲门窗
knock down 绊倒
knock into sb 撞见突然碰见
knock over 撞翻
knock sbsth off… 某(物)……撞掉
knock sth into sth 敲进……
knock sth out of sth ……中敲出
know about sb 认识(听说)某
labour force 劳动力
land on its legs 脚着
land on 降落
Lantern Festival 元宵节(灯笼节)
laugh at sb 嘲笑某
laugh sb off one＇s fears 某发笑减轻恐惧
lay the person on hisher back 仰卧放某处
lead a simple life 朴素生活
lead to 引起导致带
leave for sp 某
leave sb alone ……留
leave sb doing 处某种状态
leave sth to chance ……运气……听天命
leave sth to sbsth ……留……
leave the hotel by (the nearest exit) (出口)离开宾馆
let in ……进
let sb down ……失
lie around 闲置处
lie in ①位(部) ②源
lie on ①……接壤 ②(城市)位(河湖海边)
lie on one＇s back 仰卧着
lie still 直躺着
lie to ……接壤接
light up 放光芒放光彩
like doing 喜爱做(指常发生)
like to do 愿意做(特指某次)
line up to 满足……求
listen for 等着听(钟声节目等)
live a simple life 朴素生活
live in separate rooms 住两分离房间里
live on sth ……生
load with 承载负担
long before 久前(常般时完成时)
look by 旁观
look down upon 贱视鄙视起
look for ahead 前
look for 寻找
look forward(s) to doingsth 期
look in 寻找
look into 调查研究
look on sbsth as ……作
Look out 心
look over ①检查②视察
look sbsth up and down 仔细量……
look through 浏览
lose heart 失信心
lose one＇s lifelives 丧命
lose one＇s sight 失明
lose one＇s temper 发脾气
lose one＇s way 迷路
lose touch with ……失联系
lose weight 减少体重
make (good) use of (正确)
make a (phone) call 电话
make a choice 作出选择
make a decision 决心
make a fire 生火
make a fool of oneself 出丑丢脸
make a fresh start 作出新开始
make a fun of sb 某开玩笑
make a good effort 作出努力
make a hit 受……欢迎
make a part in ……起作
make a plan for ……制订计划
make a promise 许诺言
make a search for 寻找
make a trip (公)旅行
make an effort to do 努力做
make arrangements 做安排
make contributions to sthdoing ……做出贡献
make ends meet oneself 维持生计
make for ……
make no answer 回答
make noise 发出噪音
make one＇s living (by doing) (……)谋生
make one＇s way 开辟道路
make out 辨认出
make progress 取进步
make room for sb 某留方
make sbsth dodoneadjn …………(名词做宾补仅指职位)
make sense of sth ……变明确
make sth into sth ……变成……
make sth out of sth ……做……
make sth to one＇s own measure 某身材做(衣服等)
make sthsp the base for sth ……作……基
Make sure(certain) that… 确信……(祈句)
make up ①编造 ② ③凑足(钱)……完整 ④构成组成 ⑤扮
make up one＇s mind (to do) 决心(做)
make use of sth 利……做某事
manage to do 设法做成……
manmade projectsatellite 造工程卫星
many a (接数名词单数谓语动词单数)
many happy returns of the day 天快乐
marry A to B A嫁(娶)B
maymight have done 做完(某事)
mean doing 意味着……
mean that 意味着……(接句)
mean to do 算……
meet one＇s needsdemandsrequirements 满足某需求
meet the demandsneedsrequirements of sb 满足某需求
meet the standard of 满足……求
meet with ①碰见偶然遇见 ②符合迎合契合
mention sth to sb 某提起……
mention to sb sth 某提起……
middle ages 中世纪
mix A with B BA混合
mix sb up sth 某卷入某事中
more than one (接数名词单数谓语动词单数)
move around 绕着……回转
much interesting 更趣
much less expensive 更便宜
much too 太(接形容词)
must have done 定做完(某事)
mustmight be doing 定……(正发生情况推测)
mustmight have been doing 定直…… (发生现进行情况进行推测)
name out 说出
name plate 标牌胸卡
named after ……命名
natural gift 天赋
need doingto be done 需()……
need have done 做(没做)(虚拟语气)
need sb to do 需某做……
needn＇t have done 做(做)(虚拟语气)
neither A nor B AB(谓语动词致)
next to 紧挨着
no better than ……样差
no later than 迟
no longer (表动作状态)
no matter how however (引导步状语句)
no matter what whatever 什(引导步状语句)
no matter when whenever 什时候(引导步状语句)
no matter where wherever 里(引导步状语句)
no matter who whoever 谁(引导步状语句)
no more than ①两者…… ②仅
no more (表次数)
no more…that… 两者……
No sooner…than… ………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
no wonder 怪难怪
Nobody but A… A外没(谓语动词nobody致单数)
nod to ……点头
not a bit 点
Not A but B… AB……(谓语动词B致)
not a little 非常
not all
not any longer (表动作状态)
not any more (表次数)
not both
Not only A but (also) B… AB……(谓语动词B致)
Not only… but also… 仅 …… ……(部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
Not until…did… 直………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
not…at all 点
not…in the least 点
not…other than 没…………
nothing butexcept ……没
notice sbsth do 注意……做……
notice sbsth doing 注意……正……
notice sbsth done 注意…………
now and then 时时
now that 然(引导原状语句)
obey the rules 遵守规
object to sthdoing 反赞成
of one＇s own 属某
of oneself 动……
of+nogreat+interesthelpvalueuseimportant…+to sb ……某(没)……
offer (sb) money for sth 出价买
offer (sb) sth for money 价卖
offer sb sth 提供……某
offer sth to sb 提供……某
offer to do 提出做……
Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会
on (the) television 电视
on arrival 里
on average 均
on condition that ……条件
On doing………… …………(接句)
on earth ①球 ②究竟
on one＇s arrival 某抵达路
on one＇s feet 走路
on one＇s own
on one＇s way to sp 某……路
on purpose 意特意
on sale 正出售
on the (west) coast of some country 某国(西)海岸
on the contrary 相反
on the earth 球
on the edge of ……边缘
on the left 左边
on the other side 边
on the radio 收音机里
on the right 右边
on the sands 沙滩
on the two sides 两边
on the whole 整体
on time 准时时
once a while 时偶尔
once again 次次
once in a while 偶尔时
once more 次次
once upon a time 久前
one after another 接
one and a half years 年半
one another 互相彼
one day 某天
one person in ten 十中
one person out of ten 十中
one such+n 样……(名词单数)
one＇s attitude totowards sth 某……态度
onesided view 片面法
only to find 结果发现
onlybutall too pleasedhappythankful to do 做……太高兴感谢
operate on sb 某做手术
operation on sp 某位置动手术
opposite direction 相反方
or rather 者说更进步说
order (that) sb (should) do 命令某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
ought not to have done 应该做(做)
ought to have done 应该做(没做)
out of breath 气接气
out of one＇s reach 够着
out of order 坏秩序乱放
out of the reach of sb 某够
over and over again 次次三
over the radio 收音机里
over the years 年里
owe one＇s success to sb 某成功功
owe one＇s thanks to sb 感谢某
owe sb sth 欠某某物
owe sth to sb …………
pass away 病病逝
pass down 继承传
pass on a message to sb (收信)留传信
pass on 传递
pass the exam 考试格
pay (speciallittlemuch) attention to sth doing ……(特)注意
pay a visit to sp 游览参观某
pay back the money 钱
pay money for sth 付……钱
pay off the moneydebt 清钱债务
pay one＇s way 付……路费
permit doingsb to do 允许(某)做某事
persist in 坚持(行动等)固执见
personal affairs 私事
persuade sb (not) to do 说服某()做
persuade sb into doing 说服某做
persuade sb out of doing 说服某做
pick on 挑选挑剔
pick out 挑选
pick up ①捡起 ②接收(广播等) ③接某 ④学会 ⑤挑选 ⑥购买
plan a bicycle trip 计划次行车旅行
plan to do 计划做……
play a joke with sb 某开玩笑
play a part in ……起作
play a trick on sb 某开玩笑
play against sb ……赛
play on words 语言游戏
play the part of sb 演……角色
plenty of 量(接数数名词)
pocket money 零钱零花钱
point at 指……()(礼貌含义)
point of view 观点
point out 指出
point to 指……
pour in 倾倒
power failure 停电
practise sthdoing 练……
prefer doing… to doing… 起做(者)宁愿做(前者)
prefer sb to do… 想某做……
prefer sth to sth (前者)起(者)更
prefer to do… 起……更愿意……
prefer to do…rather than do… 起……更愿意……
prepare oneself for ……作准备(接抽象事物)
pretend to be doing 假装正做……
pretend to do 假装……
prevent sbsth from doing 阻止……做某事
promise (sb) to do 承诺做某事
promise sb sth ……某
promise sth to sb ……某
propose (that) sb (should) do 建议某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
protect sbsth from being donesth 保护……免
prove sb to be 证实某……
provide sb with sth 某提供……
provide sth to sb 某提供……
pull on 匆忙穿
purified water 纯净水
push over 推倒
put a question 提出问题
put a stop to sth 停止结束……
put a tax on sth 设……税
put aside 放边置理
put away ①收拾整理 ②消……(念头)
put down ①写记 ②伤心
put forward 提出传出
put off ①推迟 ②
put on airs 忘飘飘然
put on performances 演出
put on weight 增加体重
put on 穿戴
put one＇s heart into 心……专心……
put out the fire 扑灭火
put sb ininto prison 某关进监狱
put sb through to sb 电话接……
put sb to death 死……
put sb to the trouble of doing 麻烦某做某事
put sth intoin practice 投入(运)实践
put through ……通完成
put up ①搭建 建立 ②张贴 ③留某住
put up with 忍受
quantities of 量(接数数名词谓语动词复数)
quite a few 许
quite a lot of 许
rain drop 雨滴
raise a cheer 发出欢呼
raise a question 提出问题
range from sth to sth 包括…………
reach an agreement 达成识
read between the lines 体会字里行间意思
read for sb 某读
read one＇s thoughts 读懂某(心思)
read sb sth 某读……
read sth to sb 某读……
read through 浏览完
read well 读
receive (his doctor＇s) degree 获(博士)学位
reduce sbsth to sthdoing ……沦落降格
refer to ①指 ②指说提谈
refer to sth as ……作
regard sbsth as 作认
regret doing 悔恨做……
regret to do 悔……
rely on sb 赖某
remain in business 继续营业
remain in poor health 身体
remember doing 想起做
remember sb to sb 某记住某
remember to do 想起该做
remind sb of sthsb 某想起……提醒某……
remind sb that 提醒某……
reply that… 回答说
reply to 答复
report sth to sb 某汇报……
report to sb sth 某汇报……
request (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
require (that) sb (should) do 求某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
require doingto be done 求()……
require to do sth 请求……
rest room 厕
result from
result in 导致
return sth to sb …………
return to normal 复原
return to sp 回……
right away 马立刻
right now 马立刻
ring back 回电话
ring off 挂断(电话)
rob sb of sth 抢某……
rot away 腐烂
round the clock 昼夜
run about 处跑
run around 处跑
run at a speed of sth ……速度前进
run at top speed 全速前进
run in 追捕
run off 跑开跑掉
run out of sth ……光
run out
run short 短缺
rush hour 交通拥挤时间
safe and sound 安然恙
satisfy one＇s needsdemandsrequirements 满足某需求
save sth for 节约节省
say hello to sb 某问
say to oneself 心里想
sb be determined to do 决心……
sb be encouraged to do sth 某鼓励……
sb be familiar with sth 某……熟悉
sb be forced to do 某强迫……
sb be likely to do ……
sb be married to sb ……结婚
sb be not oneself 某状态
sb be pleased to do…at doing… 高兴……
sb be pleased with sth ……感高兴满意
sb be said to do 某……
sb be supplied with sth 某提供……
sb be supposed to do 某应该做
sb be supposed to have done 某应该做(没做)
sb be surecertain of(about) sthdoing 某做某事握
sb be surecertain to do 某定会做……
sb be thought ofas ……作
sb be used to doingsth 惯……适应……
sb be wanted on the phone 某电话
sb do sosuch…as to do 某做…………
sb end sth with sth 某……结束……
sb find sth (hard) to do 某发现(难)做某事
sb get used to doingsth 惯……适应
sb happen to do 某恰做某事
sb have been married for (3 years) ……已结婚(3 年)
sb have no doubt that… 某……容怀疑
sb have sth for breakfastlunchsupper 早午晚饭吃……
sb knock oneself against sth 某撞……
sb need sth done 某需某事物做
sb seems to doto have done 某做(完)某事
sb used to do 常常
sb wonder ifwhether… 某想知道否……
sb would prefer to do… 宁愿做
Scarcely…when… 没………… (部分倒装句式前句倒装句倒装)
scores of (people) 群()
search for sbsth 寻找……
search sp for sbsth ……寻找……
seat oneself 坐……
see about 考虑
see around 四处环顾
see New Year in 等新年(单)
see off ①送行 ②发出邀请
see out ……送出
see over 检查
see sb seated there 见某坐
see sb sitting there 见某坐
see sbsth dodoingdone 见某做……
see to 负责料
seek for 寻找
seek the sun 赶潮流
seem to be+nadj ……
seem to do… ……
selftrust 信
sell well 卖
send away ①派遣 ②开解雇
send back 退
send for ①派请 ②邮购(分) ③送某
send in 请进领进
send off ①送行 ②寄信 ③发出邀请
send one＇s lovewishesregards 某
……
send out ①派出 ②发出(气味光线声音等) ③寄出(邀请通知等) ④发芽
send roundaround 传递传阅
send up ……升发射
sentence sb to death 判某死刑(常动)
separate A from B AB分开
set a good example to sb 某树立榜样
set about doing 开始做
set aside 放边置理
set fire to sth ……放火
set in 局限
set off for sp 某
set out for sp 出发某
set out to do 开始做
set phrases 固定短语
set sb free ……释放
set up a record 创立纪录
set up for sp 某
set up 建立组织(团体机构等)
settle down 定居安居
settle oneself 某稳定
settle the problem 解决问题
shake hands with sb ……握手
share sth with sb 某享
shift round the clock 倒班轮换值班
shock the whole world 震惊全世界
shoot at ……射击瞄准
should have done 应该做(没做)(虚拟语气)
shouldn＇t have done 应该做(做)(虚拟语气)
shout at sb 某喊(礼貌含义)
shout to sb 某喊
show (sb) around 带某参观
show (sb) in 带进领进
show (sb) out 带出领出
show off 夸耀显示
show one＇s respect to sb 某表达敬意尊敬某
since then (现完成时)
sing high praise for 高度评价
slip out 悄悄溜出
smooth away 摆脱
so as to do ……
So far as I knowsee… 知……
so far 止
so few mistakes 少错误
So it iswas with sb ……样(指某具两方面情况)
So it iswas ……样
So long (口语)见
so that 便(接句)
so…that… 太……致……(接句)
solve the problem 解决问题
some day 某天
some one 某物
some time 段时间
some times 次
someone else＇s (book) (书)
something as follows 需东西
sooner or later 迟早
speak highly of sb 高度评价某夸耀某
speak in a highlow voice ()声说话
speak into the telephone 通电话
speed up 加速
spend time in doing 做……花费时间(doing现分词)
spend time on sthdoing ……花费时间(doing动名词)
spit out 吐出
stand for 代表表示
stand still 直站着
stare at 盯着
start a fire 生火
start doing 开始(继续)做(刚做事)
start for sp 某
start to do 开始做(件事)
stay silent 保持沉默
stay still 直呆着
stay up 挺立熬夜
step by step 步步
step into 走……(部)
step onto 走……(表面)
sth be being built ……正建设
sth be beyond question 毫疑问
sth be considered (to be) …………作
sth be familiar to sb 某……熟悉
sth be in question ……考虑范围
sth be on sale ……正出售
sth be out of question 毫疑问
sth be out of the question 合情理
sth be supplied to sb 某物提供……
sth be taken for ①作作 ②误认……
sth be to the taste 适合……口味品味
sth be used as ……作
sth be used for ……作
sth be used to do ……做
sth closed with sth ……结束……
sth cost sb some money ……花某少钱
sth determine sb to do ……某决心做某事
sth dodoesdid not help ……起作
sth had not done…when 某事没做久时……
sth happen to sb 某遇某事
sth last sb some time 维持长时间
sth stand on end 直立挺立
stick in 陷进……困入……
stick to 坚持(信念观点原决定计划诺言)粘
stop doing 停止做某事
stop sbsth (from) doing 阻止……做某事
store up 贮藏储藏
strictly speaking 严格说
strike a match 划根火柴
struggle against ……作斗争……交战
struggle for sth ……斗争
struggle to one＇s feet 挣扎着站起
struggle with ……作斗争……交战
succeed in doing sth 做……成功
such as
suffer from 遭受
suggest (that) sb (should) do 建议某应该做某事(虚拟语气)
suggest doing…sth 建议(做)……
suggest sth to sb 建议某做某事
suggest that… 表明暗示
suggest to sb sth 建议某做某事
suit his act to the needs of the (students) 行适合(学生)求
supply sb with sth ……供应……
supply sth to sb ……供应……
suppose sb to be 猜想某会……
suppose sb to do 猜想某会做……
suppose that… 猜想……
swim to sp ……游
switch off 切断(电源开关等)
take (an active) part in (积极)参加
take a boat from across the (lake) (湖)面搭艘船
take a deep breath 深呼吸
take a message for sb (发信)留信
take a message to sb (收信)留传信
take a rest 休息
take a seat 坐
take a taxi 找出租车
take a trip (私)旅行
take after ①长 ②追赶(美国英语)
take along 携带
take another two pills 吃两粒药
take around 带参观
take aside 带边
take away 走
take back ①回 ②退缩
take care 心
take control of 控制
take down ①写记 ②
take from ……取
take in ①欺骗 ②收留 ③吸入进
take it easy ①紧张放松 ②掉轻心
take it for granted that… 认……理然
take measures 采取措施
take no notice of 没注意
take notes 做记录
take notice that ……列入考虑……注意
take off ①起飞 ②脱 ③离开
take office 职
take on ①呈现显现 ②雇佣 ③承担(工作)
take one＇s attention 吸引某注意
take one＇s exam 某考试
take one＇s leave 离开
take one＇s time 着急慢慢
take out (of sp) (……)出
take over ①继承 ②接
take photographs of sbsth ……拍片
take pitymercy on sbsth 怜悯(怜)……
take place 发生
take pride in ……豪
take sb up to sp 带某某
take sbsth seriously 认真……
take sides in 参加参
take sides with 站……边
take sth as ……作
take sth for ①作作 ②误认……
take sth for granted 认……理然
take sthsb for ①……作(作) ②误认……
take sthsbdoing for example ……做例
子
take the place of 取代代
take this streetroad 走条街(路)
take to ①喜爱 ②养成(某种恶)
take turns at doing 轮流做……
take turns to do sth 轮流做……
take two more pills 吃两粒药
take up ①占(时间空间) ②起 ③着说 ④事
talk of 谈
talk to oneself 说
talking of 谈起谈
tear oneself away from 爱释手
tell liesa lie 说谎
tell the difference between A and B 区分AB
tend to do 倾
tens of thousands of 成千万(加数名词复数)
than before 前
than usual 时
thanks for 亏
thanks to 幸亏
That is (to say)… 说……
the answerkey to the question 问题答案
the attitude totowards sth ……态度
the ban on sthdoing ……禁令
the cost of living 生活花费
the damage to ……毁坏
the entrance to sp ……入口
the first time 第次(引导时间状语句)
the first+n+to do 第次做
the key to doing 解决……关键
the key to the door 门钥匙
the last sentence but one 倒数第二句
the level of the sea 海面
the lines of the play 戏剧台词
the majority of+cnpl 数……(接数名词复数谓语动词复数)
the majority 数(谓语动词单复数均)
the minute 分钟(引导时间状语句)
the moment 刻(引导时间状语句)
the more… the more… 越 …… 越……(more指形容词较级)
the number of the ……数量(接数名词复数谓语动词单数)
the other day (久前)天
the other (范围)
the others 余全部(范围)
the reason for sth ……原
The reason why…is that… …………
the rest of 剩
the road to sp ……路
the same as ……样
the second 秒(引导时间状语句)
the students＇ union 学生会
the talk 话题
the two of sb 两……
the very thing 东西
the way to sp ……路
There is no doubt that… 毫疑问…………确定疑
There is no need for sb to do… 某没必……
There is no need to do… 没必……
There is no point in doing sth 做……没意义
There is no trouble in doing… 做……没困难
There seem(s) to be… 起……
There used to be… ……
There＇s no need for sb to do… 某没必做某事
think about 考虑
think highly of 高度评价夸耀
think of sb as ……作
think of sthsbdoing ①想 ②考虑
think over 仔细想
think sbsth (to be) +nadj 认某
(物)……
think well of sb ……评价高
through the street 穿街巷
throughout the world 全世界
throw away 扔掉
throw up 呕吐
tie A to B A绑B
time and time again 次次
time to do 做……时候
to do what 做(作语)
to one＇s joydelight 令……高兴……
to one＇s surprise 令……惊奇……
to oneself
to tell the truth 说句实话
to the joydelight of sb 令高兴
too many 太(接数名词复数)
too much ①太(接数名词) ②太事(作语)
track down 侦察追察
trade in sth 进行事……贸易
trade sth for sth 获……出卖……
trade sth with sb 某交易……
translate…into… (种语言)翻译成(种语言)
treat sbsth as ifthough …………(虚拟语气形式)
treat sth as ……作
trust in 信仰(宗教等)
try doing 尝试做
try one＇s best to do 某努力
做……
try one＇s fortune 试运气
try to do 努力做
turn a blind eye to ……视见熟视睹
turn a deaf ear to ……听闻置罔闻
turn against 背叛
turn away 转身
turn down ①调声 ②拒绝
turn for the worse 越越坏
turn into 变成
turn off 关闭
turn on 开
turn out (to be)+adjn 结果
turn out 出
turn over 翻动翻转
turn sth into ……变成
turn to sb (for help) 某求助
turn to (注意力)转……
turn up ①调声 ②出现
turn yellowgreen… 变黄(绿……)
two shoe stores 两家鞋店
two women doctors 两女医生
under control 受控制
under management 受控制
under one＇s direction 某指导
under the pressure 压力
until recently 直
upside down 颠倒着(作状语)
use up
Used sb to do sth 某常常做……？
using ability 力
wait for sb (to do) 等某(做……)
wake up 醒唤醒
want doingto be done 想()……
want sb to do 想某做
warn sb notnever to do 警告某做……
warn sb of sth 某发出……警报
wash away (水)走
wash out 洗干净
wash well 洗
Watch out 心
water closet 厕
wave hellogoodbye to sb 某握手问道
wave sb hellogoodbye 某握手问道
way of life 生活方式
wear out ①穿坏 ②消耗掉筋疲力
What a shame to do sth ……令感耻
What did sb use to do 某常常做什？
What do you mean by the sentence 句话什意思？
What the hell is that 什鬼方 什玩意
What time is it by your watch 表点钟？
what to do 做(作宾语)
What＇s going on 正发生什事？
what＇s more 更外
What＇s the population of sp ……口少？
What＇s up 发生什事？
when and where 时(谓语动词单数)
whether … or …
Why don＇t you do… 什……？
Why not do… 什……？
win a majority 赢数(承认意支持等)
wind one＇s way 蜿蜒前行迂回前进
wind sth around sth ……缠绕……
wind the clockwatch (钟表)发条
wipe out 杀光
wish for sth 希……
wish sb nadj 希某……
wish sb to do 希某做……
wish that 希(虚拟语气)
wish to do 希做……
with great care 心翼翼
with this method 种方法
within reach 够着
wonder atabout ……感惊讶疑虑
wonder to do 惊奇…………感惊奇
wonder+(疑问词)+to do 想知道……
Word came that… ……消息传
work at sp ……工作
work on sth 进行……工作
worry about 担心
worse still 更糟糕
would like sb to do 想某做
would prefer to do than do 做某事做某事
would rather sb did… 更愿意某做……
would rather to do than do 做某事做某事
write articles for sth ……写文章
write articles on (many subjects) 写关(许学科)文章
write down 写记
write sth for a newspaper 报纸写文章
year after year 年复年(变)
year by year 逐年(变化)
You＇d better do sth 做……
You＇ve got to 非做
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