国家开放大学电大本科《理工英语4》2026-2027期末试题及答案(试卷号:1388)


    国家开放学电科理工英语4期末试题答案3(试卷号:1388)
    交际语(计10分题2分)
    15题选择正确语句完成面话答案序号写答题纸
    1Good morningJeffWould you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks
    AThank you for reminding me
    BNo problem You want the usual
    CYou must be joking
    2I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow
    ABring me a present
    BHave a pleasant trip
    CLet’s go out for a drink
    3JeffI'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving next week_ but I'll have sometime between five and six pm
    ADon't mention it
    BYesit's so quiet as we expected
    CWellit's pretty busy this morning
    4—Do you eat porridge everyday
    APorridge is my favorite
    BNosometimes I'd have a boiled egg
    C I seldom eat fast food because it's rich in fat
    5—How do you like Anne Hathaway
    AShe is amazing
    BShe is an American actress
    CShe's already married
    二词汇结构(计30分题2分)
    620题阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处正确选项答案序号写答题纸
    6 he knows a lot about computer
    AA she is a child
    BChild as is he
    C Child a she is
    7Spaceships are stocked with a variety of foods
    Ainstant
    Binitial
    Cinstinct
    8I am really_by fresh ingredients intricate cooking and diverse traditions of Chinese food
    Afascinated
    Bfabricate
    Cfancy
    9It is_an interesting story that I want to read it again
    Aso
    Bsuch
    C many
    10Combining carbon and supercapacitors a perfect marriage
    Aseems like
    Bsee like
    C really like
    ll___people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not can they enjoya better life
    A Only if
    BH only
    CWhat if
    12You will quickly get used tothis new digital camera
    Ause
    Busing
    C be ran
    13We trust this new product of ours wi11_to your market
    A appeal
    B Appear
    C appease
    14Thisthey arguewi11 be essential to the needs of a booming population in decades to come and avoiding starvation
    A meet
    Bmeeting
    Cmet
    15The reason why he didn't come to school was_he was ill
    A because
    Bwhy
    Cthat
    16I accepted my nose surgery the_and patient doctor was really helpful during my recovery period
    A graceful
    Bgreedy
    C gracious
    17By no means_ready to quit her study
    Awill she
    Bshe will
    Cis she
    18We’11 never forget___in New York last year
    Aa few friends meeting
    B our meeting a few friends
    Ca few friends to meet
    19It is difficult for her to make the final decision nowshe is in a delicate situation
    Aif
    Bunless
    Csince
    20Helen is fond of light music_her brother is keen on rock and roll
    A when
    Band
    Cwhile
    三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
    2125题阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸Passage 1
    Roby Mini is just 40 centimeters tallhas a large round screen for ahead and has beendesigned to help senior citizens living alone
    Manufactured by robotics company Shanghai PT Infothe brightly colored robotwhichcosts 5000yuan(790) was launched on Aug 14 to help entertain and monitor elderly peopleIn Shanghai last yearthe number of registered residents at least 60 years old was4millionThat was nearly 30 percent of the populationBy 2018the figure is projected torise to 5 millionWith many living alonerobots such as Roby Mini can help playa crucialrole in caring for the elderlyIt will change the way people interact with digital productsHong says
    Founded in MayShanghai PT Info had already done the groundwork In factthe researchteam spent three years developing the speech recognition system before the firm was officiallylaunched
    With 360degree wheels hidden under its bodyRoby Mini can follow a person through facerecognition and strike up a conversationtell jokes or provide information
    The robot also works as a computer terminalsupplying weather informationorderinggroceries online and even booking taxisRoby Mini can be connected to other gadgets as wellsuch as smart wristbands or magnetic devices on doors
    Roby Mini can also connect an elderly owner to a doctor through its highdefinitionscreenAlready Shanghai PT Info is talking to three community hospitals in Shanghai's Min hangdistrictSince the robot is linked to the Internetit can support longdistance audio andvideo calls
    Mass production started this month and Shanghai PT Info plans to manufacture 200000unitsthis year
    But the future is not easy for Shanghai PT InfoEarlier this yearFlying wings IntelligentRobot Technology(Shanghai) introduced a machine with sensors that will ring an alarm when anelderly person falls downTianjin Shangjiu Sheng yuan Technology Group also developed a robotfor seniors in 2014Owners can turn on the lights and airconditioning units by pressing buttonson the machineIt can also remind elderly owners to take pillsand inform them of hospitalcheckups and family birthdays
    21Roby Mini is the name of_
    Aa robotics company
    Ba robot
    Ca senior citizen living alone
    22Roby Mini is designed to_
    Ahelp look after children living alone in senior high school
    Bhelp entertain and monitor senior citizens
    Cchange the way people interact with digital products
    23According to this passagethe number of registered residents at least 60 years old willbe
    A4 million next year
    B30 percent of the population
    Cincrease to 5 million by 2018
    24The writer thinks the future is not easy for Shanghai PT Infobecause__
    A there are too many elder people in Shanghai
    BRoby Mini can not ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down
    Cthe company wi11 face tough competition in the marketplace
    25The best title for this passage would be__
    AHow to Use a Robot
    BElder People Increase in Shanghai
    C Robot Gives Help to 0lder People
    2630题请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F答案写答题纸
    Passage 2
    Here's a crazy idea Combine bioprinting and tissue engineering toprintanimal productsand tackle some of the planet's biggest problemsAnimal farmingafter allaccounts for abouthalf of all humancaused greenhouse gasestaking place on onethird of the availablenonfrozen land on EarthAll to feed people's appetites for 300 million tons of meat a yearModern Meadow is a Miss ourbased start up that engineers tissues to create labgrown ediblemeatin a process that eliminates many of the negative environment effects associated withtraditional livestock practices
    The company claims that by carefully layering mixtures of cells of different types in aspecific structureinvitro meat production becomes feasibleIt's set a shortterm goal ofprinting as liver of meat around two centimeters by one centimeterand less than half amillimeter thick which is edible
    The company explains in a submission to the United States Department of AgricultureThe technology has several advantages in comparison to earlier attempts to engineer meatin vitroThe bioink particles can be reproducibly prepared with mixtures of cells of differenttypePrinting ensures consistent shape while postprinting structure formation andmaturation in the bioreactor facilitates conditioning
    Howeverit admits that the road ahead is strewn with difficultiesThe consumer acceptanceof such products may not be without challengesWe expect it will first appeal to culinaryearlyadopter consumers and the segment of the vegetarian community that rejects meat forethical reasonsWith reduction in priceit can reach the masses with religious restrictionson meat consumption(people restricted to HinduKosherHalal diets) and finally populationswith limited access to safe meat production
    Whatever the final outcomelabgrown edible meat is no longer in the realm of sciencefictionIt is coming
    26Animal farming is responsible for the occurrence of greenhouse gasesT
    27Modern Meadow is a newlystarted business which aims to make profits by producing labgrownedible meatF
    28The method Modern Meadow adopted to produce invirto meat is by layering mixtures of cellsof different types in a specific structureT
    29There is no meat engineered outside living bodies beforeF
    30This labgrown meat has already widely received by the massesF
    四写作(计20分)31根求写作文
    Please write a product description according to the given information(根信息写份英文产品说明)
    产品名称扫机器型号 Roomba 790
    基功高度智动化扫机器通感应器种行动模式清洁房间
    特点(1)高效160分钟持续工作时间类产品2倍
    (2)超薄轻巧重25千克高度89厘米
    (3)独特门槛攀爬模式类产品越10厘米高障碍产品越20厘米高障碍
    Words for reference
    扫机器Robotic Cleaner
    动automatically
    multiple
    门槛threshold
    量energy efficiency
    工作时间operating time
    答Robotic Cleaner Roomba 790
    Robotic Cleaner Room ba790saves your time and effortIt will clean your home automaticallyand intelligently with multiple sensors and dozens of behaviors
    Features
    High energy efficiencyWith an operating time of 160 minutes that is twice as long as itscompetitors
    Light and slimIt is ultralight(25kg) and slim(height of 89cm) So it is easy to carryand it can lean almost beneath anything in your home or office
    Threshold c1imbingThe most important function is that Roomba 790 offers enhanced thresholdclimbing compared to other robotic vacuum modelsSimilar products have a 10mm climb thresholdRoom ba790detectsuptoa20mm climb the highest level for a robotic cleaner
    Get Roomba 790get beautiful vacuumed floors every daythe easy way

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