1379国开电科文英语3网形考务(单元测18)试题答案
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单元测1 试题答案
选择题
[题目]―Do you have much experience with caring for babies？
―___________________
[答案]YesI doI often take care of kids in my free time
附：
[题目]―顾婴验？
—___________________
[回答]愿意 常空闲时间顾孩子
[题目]Lily is a good student except_________she is a little bit careless
[答案]that
[题目]―How do you feel about your family life？
―___________________
[答案]Not badI think it is a good choice to be a fulltime mother
附：
[题目]—觉家庭生活样？
—___________________
[答案]错 觉做全职妈妈错选择
[题目]―It＇s raining so heavily outsideI＇m terribly anxious about my son＇s safety
―___________________
[答案]Don＇t worry about himHe will come back safe and sound
附：
[题目]—外面着雨 非常担心子安全
—___________________
[答案]担心 会安然恙回
[题目]―Ken did badly in his math testI＇m terribly worried about the result
―___________________
[答案]Come onIt isn＇t the end of the world
附：
[题目]—肯数学考试中表现佳 非常担心结果
—___________________
[答案]吧 世界末日
[题目]―Our son has picked up some bad habits recentlyand I am really worried about it
―___________________
[答案]Cheer upI believe he will overcome it
附：
[题目]—子养成坏惯真担心
—___________________
[答案]振作起 相信会克服
[题目]He asked me_________Zhang Hua came to school or not
[答案]whether
[题目]I want to know_________
[答案]what his name is
[题目]It is said that_________2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis
[答案]approximately
[题目]The birth rate of the country decreases_________with years
[答案]progressively
[题目]This movie is_________that one
[答案]as interesting as
[题目]Tom won the first prize of oral English contestwhich is beyond his_________
[答案]expectation
[题目]We consider it necessary_________Tom should improve his behavior
[答案]that
[题目]We often compare children_________flowers
[答案]to
[题目]Young people_________62 of University teaching staff
[答案]comprise
二阅读理解：选择题
Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have childrenSeveral years agopeople thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantageThat was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the familyBut with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single yearhaving a big family is no longer considered to be a practical optionIn factmore couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studiesby 1986women aged 40 to 44 yearswere considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36 vs27) or four or more children (19)Howevertaken togetherwomen were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children(46 vs36)
In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had two children than three or more children a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38 vs25 in 1996 38 vs22 in 2006)These daysmost families in Australia have two childrenBut the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8 in 1981 to 13 in 2006
The USCensus Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America todayThis COMPRISES 20 OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10 around fifty years ago
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Several years agopeople thought that having big families was
[答案]Ccommon and this was seen as an advantage
2By 1986taken togetherwomen were still more likely to have hadchildren
[答案]Bmore
3In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had
[答案]Cfewer children
4According to the passagewe can predict that the number of family with a single child will(会增长)
[答案]Bincreased dramatically
5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage？
[答案]AFamilies Having Fewer Children Nowadays
附：
数结婚决定居夫妇通常计划孩子年前认拥家庭普遍认种优势孩子开始工作帮助提供着时代变迁年生活成越越高拥家庭认切实行选择事实越越夫妇认孩子完全没父母欲
根澳利亚家庭研究数1986年4044岁女性生育两孩子性高三孩子(36 27)四更孩子(19)然综合起女性生三更孩子性然高生两孩子性（46 vs36）
年三更孩子相女性更生育两孩子—趋势时期明显(1996 年38252006年3822)澳利亚数家庭两孩子生育孩子女性数1981年8逐步增加2006年13
美国口普查局指出天美国约1400万独生子女占童口2050年前10
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
1年前认拥家庭
[答案]C常见视优势
21986年综合起女性生孩子性更
[答案]B更
3年女性更
[答案]C少
4根段落预测孩子家庭数量会(增长)
[答案]B显着增加
5项文章佳标题？
[答案]A 现孩子少家庭
三阅读理解：正误判断
STOPPING YELLING AT YOUR KIDS
Parenting is hardIf you＇re a parentI＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough oneWhen you＇re managing childrenit can be difficult to remember that they are still learningIf you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want tohere are some ways that can help you reduce the yellingI＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to sayit＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your childyou need to make sure you both take the time to really listenIt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each otherwhich is importantKids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectationsYou can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldestYou should lower what you expect taking into consideration things like their ageit can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breathIt makes a world of difference for youInstead of yellingyou＇d better whisperIt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieternot louderBesidesthe more time you spend with your kidsthe better you＇ll get at communicating with themYou＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to youyou don＇t take it personallyYou should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1As a parentyou may know that parenting is an easy job
[答案]F
2Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids
[答案]T
3Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children
[答案]T
4Parents should lower their expectations for their kids
[答案]T
5Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter
[答案]F
附：
停止孩子喊
父母难果父母相信需告诉工作艰巨理孩子时难记住学果发现孩子喊次数想里方法帮助减少喊月直研究说太棒孩子
果孩子吵架需确保花时间真正倾听时间思考真正倾听方重孩子更愿意听果听话
困难提醒适期指孩子老样负责应该降低期—考虑年龄—会产生
应该量喊前花点时间深吸口气说世界喊耳语通事情变更安静帮助分散情况外孩子相处时间越孩子交流力越强彼更容易理解
果孩子听者似听话成应该提醒孩子学会完美
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1作父母知道养育孩子件容易事
[答案]F
2互相倾听停止父母孩子间争吵方法
[答案]T
3通常年幼孩子年长孩子表现更负责
[答案]T
4父母应该降低孩子期
[答案]T
5喊耳语事情变更安静
[答案]F
单元测2 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]―Do you mind if I record your lecture？
―___________________
[答案]Nonot at all
附：
[题目]—介意演讲录音？
—___________________
[回答]点
[题目]―Lindawhat＇s wrong with your grandmother？
―___________________
[答案]She hurt her leg
附：
[题目]—琳达奶奶？
—___________________
[回答]腿受伤
[题目]―I＇m sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital
―___________________
[答案] It＇s very kind of you
附：
[题目]—听说祖母生病住院难
—___________________
[回答] 真
[题目]―Is your grandmother getting well now？
―___________________
[答案]Yesshe is much better now
附：
[题目]—奶奶现？
—___________________
[回答]现
[题目]―Looking after a baby is not an easy jobis it？
―___________________
[答案]Noit isn＇t
附：
[题目]—顾婴件容易事？
—___________________
[答案]
二阅读短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案
DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINA RISING RAPIDLY
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increasedDemand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging populationThe number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal withdue to the increasing rates of urbanization and a DECREASING birth rateThe Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging societytheir gross domestic product (GDP)per capita stood at between 5000 to 10000 USdollars or aboveHoweverChina became an aging society in 2001and its GDP per capita was only 1000 USdollarsIt was 6000 USdollars in 2012China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept132013the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China＇s elderly care serviceshoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1What does the word decreasing in Paragraph 2 mean？
[答案]AIt means falling
2What does GDP stands for？
[答案]BGross domestic product
3What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012？
[答案]BIt was 6000 USdollars
4Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？
[答案]ABecause of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
5The passage implies that
[答案]CThe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
附：
中国养老服务需求快速增长
60岁老年口增加着口老龄化加剧中国养老服务需求继续升2012年60岁老年口超2亿2025年达3亿专家称2034年达4亿
城市化率提高出生率降中国说严峻挑战果老没足够钱中国面巨挑战
联合国老龄化社会定义10口年龄60岁社会
数发达国家列老龄化社会时均国生产总值(GDP)500010000美元中国2001年进入老龄化社会均GDP仅1000美元美元2012年6000美元中国老年社会济基础脆弱
2013年9月13日国务院印发加快发展国养老服务业指导意见希2025年建成社会养老服务网络
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
1第2段中递减什意思？
[答案]A意思降
2GDP代表什？
[答案]B国生产总值
32012年中国均GDP少？
[答案]B6000美元
4中国老年社会济基础脆弱？
[答案]A口老龄化加剧均GDP低
5段话暗示
[答案]C中国社会关怀网期建成
单元测3 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]He asked John_________he could swim
[答案] if
[题目]He is worth_________
[答案]trusting
[题目]John asked me_________to visit his uncle＇s farm with him
[答案]whether I would like
[题目]She_________the children not to make any noise
[答案]told
[题目]She is a_________woman
[答案]confident young
[题目]She said she_________lost a pen
[答案]had
[题目]There is only one thing that people can＇t_________youand that is your wisdom
[答案]take away from
[题目]We found him_________in the laboratory
[答案]working
[题目]We must keep our classroom_________
[答案]clean
[题目]You＇d better_________to hospital at once
[答案]go
二阅读理解：选择题
Among the more colorful characters of Leadville＇s golden age were HAWTabor and his second wifeElizabeth McCourtbetter known as Baby DoeTheir history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old WestHorace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in VermontWith his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in KansasPerhaps he did not find farming to his likingor perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado minesAt any ratea few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulchwhich he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizenGreat deposits of lead are sure to be found herehe said
As it turned outit was silvernot leadthat was to make Leadville＇s fortune and wealthTabor knew little about mining himselfso he opened a general storewhich sold everything from boots to saltflourand tobaccoIt was his custom to grubstake prospective minersin other wordsto supply them with food and suppliesor grubwhile they looked for orein return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discoveredHe did this for a number of yearsbut no one that he aided ever found anything of value
Finally one day in the year 1878so the story goestwo miners came in and asked for grubTabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that wayThese were persistenthoweverand Tabor was too busy to argue with themOh help yourselfOne more time won＇t make any differenceHe said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customersThe two miners took 17 worth of suppliesin return for which they gave Tabor a onethird interest in their findingsThey picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to digAfter nine days they struck a rich vein of silverTabor bought the shares of the other two menand so the mine belonged to him aloneThis mineknown as the Pittsburgh Minemade 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his 17 investment
Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for 117 000This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburghyielding 35 000 worth of silver per day at one timeLeadville grewTabor became its first mayorand later became lieutenant governor of the state
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT
[答案]Cbecause it could bring good fortune to Tabor
2The word grubstake in paragraph 2 means
[答案]Cto supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mineif one was discovered
3Tabor made his first fortune
[答案]Aby supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a onethird interest in the findings
4The underlying reason for Tabor＇s life career is
[答案]Bbased on the analysis of miner＇s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site
5If this passage is the first part of an articlewho might be introduced in the following part？
[答案]BTabor＇s second wifeElizabeth McCourt
附：
莱德维尔黄金时代色彩缤纷物包括霍塔伯第二妻子伊丽莎白麦考特众周知宝贝母鹿历史正迅速成旧西部传奇物霍勒斯·奥斯汀·华纳·塔伯佛蒙特州名学校教师1855 年带着第妻子两孩子坐篷货车离开佛蒙特州堪萨斯州宅基许没找喜欢农业者科罗拉矿场发财谣言吸引年西搬称加利福尼亚峡谷科罗拉州型采矿营成该区公民改名莱德维尔里肯定会发现量铅矿说
事实证明莱德维尔财富财富白银铅泰伯采矿知甚少开家杂货店出售靴子盐面粉烟草种商品 惯蛴螬潜矿工换句话说寻找矿石时提供食物补品者蛴螬作回报果发现矿石获矿山份额样做 少年帮助没找价值东西
终 1878 年天事样两矿工进食物泰伯决定停止提供食物样损失太钱然坚持懈泰伯太忙争哦吧次会什说着继续卖鞋子帽子顾客两矿工走价值17美元物资作回报塔博尔—发现产生第三兴趣山边选贫瘠方开始挖掘九天发现条富饶银矿脉泰伯买外两股份矿井属称匹兹堡矿矿泰伯赚130万换取17美元投资
塔博尔117 000美元价格镇外荒凉山坡买双矿山事实证明匹兹堡棒次产生价值35 000美元白银莱德维尔发展壮塔博尔成第市长成该州副州长
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
1莱德维尔名原
[答案]C泰伯带运
2第2段中蛴螬词意思
[答案]C矿工提供食物补果发现获矿场份额作回报
3泰伯发第笔财富
[答案]A通提供两潜矿工获调查结果三分兴趣
4泰伯生事业根原
[答案]B基矿工非常贫穷分析发现利图矿点性
5果段文章第部分部分会介绍谁？
[答案]B塔博尔第二妻子伊丽莎白麦考特
三阅读理解：正误判断
The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the cityOn Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free twohour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminalsOne of the biggest ways to prevent crimeaccording to Hughes is to use CPTEDAlso known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design
The biggest sitethat we are dealing with nowthat we are endorsing fullyis Next door and it＇s simply just next doorcom
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home
With wwwnext doorcom it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantlythey will get an alert on their phone or an emailsaid Hughes
According to Hugheshe has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime
[答案]F
2According to Hughesone of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design
[答案]T
3The biggest site that police are approving fully is next doorcom
[答案]T
4The purpose of next doorcom is to help locals set up a real community
[答案]F
5If you use the next doorcom siteyou have to pay for it
[答案]F
附：
威奇托福尔斯警察局正试图帮助遏制全市邻社区犯罪活动周六威奇托福尔斯警察局进行两时免费演示帮助避免社区犯罪
20出现威奇托福尔斯东部马丁路德金中心参加演讲
威奇托福尔斯警官杰夫休斯说想确保外面知道正切努力坏手中夺走机会
休斯提醒场家户外展示犯罪分子公开邀请根休斯说法预防犯罪方法 CPTED称通环境设计预防犯罪
网站现正处理完全支持 Next doornext doorcom
该网站免费帮助建立虚拟社区舒适家中互动
休斯说 wwwnext doorcom切发生基网络程序中果您某容发送出会立发送该组会电话电子邮件中收警报
休斯说已该网站产生积极影响希继续威奇托福尔斯扩展
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1威奇托福尔斯警察局正计划采取更严厉措施击犯罪
[答案]F
2休斯认预防犯罪方法通环境设计
[答案]T
3警方完全批准网站next doorcom
[答案]T
4next doorcom目帮助建立真正社区
[答案]F
5果您next doorcom网站您需付费
[答案]F
单元测4 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]I have trouble in_________my homework
[答案]doing
[题目]This plant can＇t be exposed_________strong sunshine
[答案]to
[题目]―Brand was Jane＇s brother
―______he reminded me so much of Jane
[答案]No wonder
附：
[题目]—布兰德简兄弟
—______想起简
[答案]难怪
[题目]―How about going to the cinema？
―___________________
[答案]Sounds like a good idea
附：
[题目]—电影院样？
—___________________
[回答]听起意
[题目]―May I open the window to let in some fresh air？
―___________________
[答案]Go ahead
附：
[题目]—开窗户新鲜空气进？
—___________________
[答案]吧
[题目]―OkI＇ll fix your computer right now
―Ohtake your time_________
[答案]I＇m in no hurry
附：
[题目]—现修电脑
―哦慢慢_________
[答案]着急
[题目]―Susanwill you please go and empty that drawer？
―___________________
[答案]What for？
附：
[题目]—苏珊清空抽屉？
—__________________
[回答]什？
[题目]A dictionary may define genetics_________simply the science of the study of heredity
[答案]as
[题目]He asked his neighbor to_________his house
[答案]keep an eye on
[题目]People_________foxes_________clever but sly animals
[答案]consider…as
二英译汉
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right from wrong
[答案]B父母太忙没时间教导孩子明辨非
2Attend parenting classesor join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline
[答案]A．果理解教孩子方面困难参加父母课程者支持团体
3As millions of people have access to the Internetcriminals look for potential victims online
[答案]C成百千万具备网条件犯罪分子会线物色潜受害者
4Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇t keep an eye anytime
[答案]B利软件阻挡良网站免时暇
5When you are suspicious of the websitecheck it out before you pay any money
[答案]B觉网站疑支付前严加核实
二阅读理解：正误判断
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as delinquent if they commit offensesAs for the same offensesthe court would consider an adult as a criminalStatus offenders are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juvenilessuch as truancy from schoolHere are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquencyMinor offensessuch as truancycan lead to more serious offensesMake clear to your children your expectations about their school attendanceMeet with school officials if necessary
Exercise adequate supervisionJuveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adultSeek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your childrenAttend parenting classesor join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline
Educate your children about the dangers of drugsDrug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your childrenLet your children know you will not tolerate drug useStay informed about drug use trends in children
Get your children involved in afterschool recreational activitiessportscommunity service or other positive activitiesYoung people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency
Know who your children＇s friends areShow an interest in your children＇s social life and peer groupsPeer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young peopleDo not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
The court would consider youthful offenders as criminals if they commit offenses
[答案]F
You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency
[答案]F
If you cannot control your childrenask for help from the local service agencies
[答案]T
Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children
[答案]T
Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency
[答案]T
附：
法律青少年罪犯(18 岁)定义犯罪果犯罪样罪行法院会成年视罪犯身份罪犯指犯仅适青少年罪行青少年例逃学里想法帮助防止您孩子成犯罪者
您孩子留学校帮助防止犯罪轻微违法行例逃学导致更严重违法行您孩子明确说明您学期必请学校官员会面
进行适监督成年监督青少年少犯严重罪行果您觉法控制孩子请寻求服务机构帮助参加育班果您法理解请加入支持组锻炼纪律
教育您孩子解毒品危险毒品犯罪成瘾您孩子造成严重果您孩子知道您会容忍吸毒时解童吸毒趋势
您孩子参课娱乐活动体育运动社区服务积极活动拥积极发泄量年轻更学校取成绩避免犯罪问题
知道孩子朋友谁孩子社交生活伴群体表现出兴趣伴压力青少年年轻产生良影响孩子少年犯交
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
果青少年犯罪法院会视罪犯
[答案]F
您必须学校官员会面防止您孩子犯罪
[答案]F
果您法控制您孩子请服务机构寻求帮助
[答案]T
告知您孩子您会容忍吸毒吸毒会您孩子造成严重果
[答案]T
总参积极活动孩子更学校取成绩避免犯罪问题
[答案]T
单元测5 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]I have no idea_________to make my speech interesting
[答案]how
[题目]My suggestion is that Tom_________to see a doctor at once
[答案]go
[题目]―I＇m sorry for breaking the cup
―Oh________I＇ve got plenty
[答案]forget it
附：
[题目]—抱歉破杯子
―哦________
[答案]算
[题目]―I＇ve been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn＇t feel well
―___________________
[答案]You＇d better stop the work and take a rest
附：
[题目]—电脑久脖子舒服
—___________________
[回答]停休息
[题目]―It＇s rather cold in hereDo you mind if I close the window？
―___________________
[答案]Nogo ahead
附：
[题目]—里冷介意关窗户？
—___________________
[回答]继续
[题目]―Must I finish the report today？
―________You can finish it tomorrow
[答案]Noyou don＇t have to
附：
[题目]―必须完成天报告？
—________明天完成
[答案]必
[题目]―We＇ve worked for a long timewhat about stopping a while to have a rest？
―___________________
[答案]That＇s a good idea
附：
[题目]—工作长时间停休息样？
—___________________
[答案]意
[题目]Does the design_________the needs of our users？
[答案]meet
[题目]He left the company by mutual_________last September
[答案]consent
[题目]Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep_________
[答案]fit
[题目]Parents transmit some of their_________to their children
[答案]characteristics
[题目]People wear_________suits on formal occasions
[答案]formal
[题目]The company is trying every_________to improve the quality of products
[答案]means
[题目]The news came_________we won the first prize in the competition
[答案]that
[题目]We have worries_________we＇ll miss the best selling season of the skirts
[答案]that
二翻译
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1One＇s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard
[答案]B永远该努力工作需牺牲身体健康
2Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable
[答案]C现国国外旅行已变方便负担起
3Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well
[答案]A锻炼助放松身体已显示减缓精神压力
4Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of wellbalanced lifestyle
[答案]C知道时放松样放松应该成均衡生活部分
5Generally speakingthe language used in public speaking is formal in styleclear and vivid in tone and persuasive in purpose
[答案]A般说公演讲中语言文体正式惟妙惟肖具说服力
单元测6 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]_________was not very wise
[答案]Telling her the truth
[题目]_________the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years
[答案]Undoubtedly
[题目]Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers_________out in no time
[答案]flooded
[题目]It is an open secret_________he is not a qualified manager
[答案]that
[题目]The more people you know_________knowledge you get
[答案]the more
[题目]Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness_________each other
[答案]with
[题目]It is in the afternoon_________he got the bad news
[答案]that
[题目]This is an opportunity to_________the reputation of the company
[答案]enhance
[题目]Without your helpI_________obtained today＇s success
[答案]would not have
[题目]You＇d better_________listening to the teacher in the lesson
[答案]pay attention to
二阅读理解：选择题
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
There are a number of reasons [答案]DLearning another language is important for both work and travelIt is also important for making real connections with other peopleLastlyit can give you a greater understanding of your own language
Learning a foreign language would[答案]BIf you work in a foreign countryit will benefit you immensely if you can speak its language because then you would be able to work with all different types of employeesand this will give longterm career success
Speaking a foreign language gives you [答案]Eit enables you to see how other people see the world around themIf you travel or work in a foreign countrythink how much easier everything would be if you could speak the local languageIt would be easier to find different placesask for directionsand even order food
Finallyif you speak a foreign language you will actually[答案]AOther languages open our minds to new ways of thinkingFor exampleEskimos have more words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important part of their lives
Language is[答案]CIt is how we share our thoughts with the worldWithout languagethere would be no way to communicate and express ourselvesThe more languages you knowthe more ways you have to communicate and express yourselfThis is why learning many languages should be importantand why one language simply won＇t do
Aimprove your own first language
Bdefinitely enhance your chances of getting a job
Cwhat makes us human
Dwhy you should learn a foreign language
Eunderstanding of a country＇s culture
附：
学外语重性
原 [答案]D学种语言工作旅行重建立真正联系重更理解语言
学门外语会[答案]B果国外工作果会说语言会受益匪浅样工作类型员工合作带长期职业成功
说门外语[答案]E周围世界果国外旅行工作想想果会说语言切会容易更容易找方问路甚订餐
果说门外语实际会[答案]A语言开思维方式例爱斯基摩更词描述冰雪生活中重部分
语言[答案]C世界分享思想方式没语言法交流表达知道语言越交流表达方式越什学种语言应该重什种语言根行通
A提高第语言
B绝增加找工作机会
C什成类
D什应该学门外语
E解国家文化
二阅读理解：正误判断
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
ENGLISHTHE GLOBAL LANGUAGE
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million peopleand as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the worldSpeakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first languageAround 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign languageEnglish has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thingEnglish is the language of international communicationsbusinesstourismeducationsciencecomputer technologymedia and the Internet
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the worldFrom the fifteenth centurythe British began to sail all over the world and became explorerscolonists and imperialistsThey took the English language to many placesFor the last hundred yearsthe USA has played a leading role in most parts of the worldThe Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market
Howeverthe future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the politicaleconomicdemographic and cultural trends in the world
1English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world
[答案]F
2Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language
[答案]F
3It is not surprising that 70 of all information stored in the internet is in English
[答案]F
4The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century
[答案]T
5It is definitely predicted(预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future
[答案]F
附：
英语全球语言
世界约377亿英语母语英语第二语言约375亿英语第二语言快超英语第语言约75亿英语认门外语总口超20亿75国家中英语具官方特殊位
英语全球导位肯定英语国际交流商业旅游教育科学计算机技术媒体互联网语言
19世纪英国殖民义20世纪美国资义技术进步疑英语世界范围传播原15世纪开始英国开始世界航行成探险家殖民者帝国义者英语带方百年美国世界部分区发挥导作莱坞电影业吸引许外国艺术家追求名利数量年制作美国电影快涌入市场
然英语作全球语言未程度取决世界政治济口文化趋势
1全世界约377亿英语作第二语言
[答案]F
2英语第二语言英语第语言
[答案]F
3互联网存储信息中70英文奇怪
[答案]F
4英语世界范围传播19世纪英国殖民义20世纪美国资义技术进步结果
[答案]T
5肯定预测(预见)未英语作全球语言
[答案]F
单元测7 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]_________we＇ve no moneywe can＇t buy it
[答案]Since
[题目]Apple developed its iPadbased textbooks in_________with major textbook publishers
[答案]conjunction
[题目]But the Internet can bring some_________effectstooThe most common onesome teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet
[答案]negative
[题目]I have_________some courses and software to my Smartphoneand I find they are very interesting and easy to use
[答案]downloaded
[题目]No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or_________away
[答案]give
[题目]Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them_________for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered
[答案]thinking
[题目]Smartphone makes it simple_________us_________take a photo
[答案]for…to
[题目]Some universities offer freenoncredit MOOC s_________to anyone in the world
[答案]available
[题目]We can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much_________cost
[答案]lower
[题目]Wellthat＇s to sayevery coin has two sides_________technology
[答案]so does
二阅读理解：判断题
A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took offShe told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the waterAs a resultthe passenger was held up to take his medicineThirty minutes laterwhen the passenger＇s ring for service soundedshe hurried over to him with a cup of waterbut he refused
In the following hours on the planeeach time the air hostess passed by the passengershe would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or notBut the passenger never answered a word
When he was going to get off the planethe passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers＇ bookletShe was very sadShe knew that he would write down sharp wordsbut with a smile she handed it to him
Off the planeshe opened the bookletand smiledfor the passenger put itOn the flightyou asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in allHow can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles？
That＇s right Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person？
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty
[答案]F
2The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose
[答案]F
3The passenger refused the cup of water
[答案]T
4The passenger didn＇t write down any sharp words
[答案]T
5This passage tells us that a sincere smile is of no use
[答案]T
附：
位客飞机刚起飞时告诉空姐需杯水服药告诉会十分钟送水
空姐忙忘倒水结果客拦吃药三十分钟客服务铃声响起时端着杯子匆匆走水拒绝
接时里次空姐客身边会笑着问否需帮助客字没回答
准备飞机时候客空姐客手册递伤心知道会写尖锐字眼笑着递
飞机开册子微笑着客放飞机十二次问否需帮助拒绝十二真诚微笑？
谁拒绝十二真诚微笑？
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1位客渴想杯水
[答案]F
2空姐意忘记送水
[答案]F
3客拒绝杯水
[答案]T
4客没写尖锐话
[答案]T
5段话告诉真诚微笑没
[答案]T
二阅读理解：选择题
FREE MASSIVE ONLINE OPEN COURSES (MOOCS)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmareBut a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Coursesor MOOC s
Some universities offer freenoncredit MOOC s available to anyone in the worldOthers charge for courses and provide creditsThe idea is still developingThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012The school plans to offer many freenoncredit courses through a project called MIT xMany Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOC s now too
NowadaysMOOC s almost cover every topiclike computer sciencetechnologymechanicsengineeringlanguagesetc
Generally speakingthere are no formal education requirements for these free online coursesStudents watch short videosThenthey take informalungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeksQuizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinkingfor students to be able to check that they understood what was coveredThey can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they wantStudents receive homeworkThey can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the coursesThe teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have postedThey also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online formatWe can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1started its first MOOC in 2012
[答案]AThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2Which is not true about the free online courses？
[答案]CStudents must take graded quizzes
3They can join online groups
[答案]Bto exchange questions and answers
4The teachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted
[答案]Avirtual office hours
5What is the attitude of the writer to online courses？
[答案]Cpositive
附：
免费规模线公开课程(MOOCS)
拥数百甚数千名学生班级听起老师怕噩梦高等教育中创意规模开放线课程MOOC
学提供免费非学分MOOC世界学课程收费提供学分想法发展中麻省理工学院2012年启动第MOOC学校计划提供许免费 MOOC通名麻省理工学院项目非学分课程现许中国学开始提供免费MOOC
MOOC涵盖计算机科学技术力学工程语言等领域
般说免费线课程没正式教育求学生观短视频然周视频进行非正式未评分测验持续周测验讲座计划部分保持学生参保持思考学生够检查否理解涵盖容反复观视频时进行测验学生收作业加入线组课程交换问题答案教师虚拟办公时间回答学生发布问题提出问题观察结果
支持者声称通线形式做更然更低成许学生提供高质量教育
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
12012年开始第MOOC
[答案]A麻省理工学院
2免费线课程项正确？
[答案]C学生必须参加分级测验
3加入线群组
[答案]B交换问题答案
4教师举行学生提出问题回答
[答案]A虚拟办公时间
5作者网络课程态度什？
[答案]C正
单元测8 形考务试题答案
[题目]I hope you are making_________for continuous education in your life
[答案]room
[题目]MrWang_________is coming up to us
[答案]our new teacher
[题目]One big_________of formal education is the high cost
[答案]disadvantage
[题目]_________the regular classesyou can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities
[答案]Apart from
[题目]―Did you enjoy your college life？
―___________________
[答案]Yesit was rich and colorful
附：
[题目]—享受学生活？
—___________________
[回答]丰富彩
[题目]―How long have you been graduated from your college？
―___________________
[答案] I＇ve been graduated for five years
附：
[题目]―学毕业久？
—___________________
[答案] 已毕业五年
[题目]―I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning_________
―I join the online course community
[答案]How do you solve this problem？
附：
[题目]—进行线学时常感孤独_________
―加入线课程社区
[回答]解决问题？
[题目]―The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our livesand requires us to learn something new every day
―_________I have chosen the online program at OU
[答案]That is the reason why
附：
[题目]—科技进步加快生活节奏求天学新东西
―_________选择OU线课程
[答案]什
[题目]―What are your great strengths？
―___________________
[答案]I am very active in discussion
附：
[题目]—强项什？
—___________________
[答案]非常积极讨
[题目]By making learning possible anytime and anywheredistance education is a powerful tool _________supporting lifelong learning
[答案]for
[题目]I have just finished the_________in the online forum
[答案]discussion
[题目]It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge of the global _________economy
[答案]knowledge
[题目]Lifelong learning is both formal and nonformal and the boundaries between facetoface teaching and_________education are increasingly blurred
[答案]distance
[题目]The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our livesand requires us to learn _________every day just to stay current in the workplace
[答案]something new
[题目]The fact_________that we are behind the other classes
[答案]remains
二阅读理解：判断正误
LIFELONG LEARNING & DISTANCE EDUCATION
The term lifelong learning is very popular nowadaysIt describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their livesLifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economiesIt is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy
Currentlymost universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with parttime studySpecial arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the universityproviding teaching to fulltime young undergraduatesoften goes on much as before
Lifelong learning is both formal and nonformal and the boundaries between facetoface teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred
By making learning possible anytime and anywheredistance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learningTechnologybased teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can accessThe key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teachercentered model of education to studentcentered modelThe challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1The term lifelong learning describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives
[答案]F
2The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning
[答案]T
3Lifelong learning is nonformal
[答案]F
4The universities should make the classroom studentcentered
[答案]T
5To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government
[答案]T
附：
终身学远程教育
终身学词现非常流行描述生中继续接受教育培训需终身学说越越重现断变化济中面着职业选择相信终身学学全球知识济挑战重回应
目前数学终身学时代做出反应寻求业非全日制学相结合成年增加新课程服务学生制定特殊安排学核心活动学生提供教学全日制青年科生常前样
终身学正式非正式面授远程教育界限越越模糊
通学时成远程教育支持终身学力工具基技术教学正创造访问新教育体系学面挑战教师中心教育模式演变学生中心教育模式政府面挑战必须制定新资助方法新质量评估程序
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1终身学词指生命定时期需继续接受教育培训
[答案]F
2全球知识济挑战带终身学需求
[答案]T
3终身学非正规
[答案]F
4学课堂学生中心
[答案]T
5建立新质量评估体系政府面挑战
[答案]T
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单元测1 试题答案
选择题
[题目]―Do you have much experience with caring for babies？
―___________________
[答案]YesI doI often take care of kids in my free time
附：
[题目]―顾婴验？
—___________________
[回答]愿意 常空闲时间顾孩子
[题目]Lily is a good student except_________she is a little bit careless
[答案]that
[题目]―How do you feel about your family life？
―___________________
[答案]Not badI think it is a good choice to be a fulltime mother
附：
[题目]—觉家庭生活样？
—___________________
[答案]错 觉做全职妈妈错选择
[题目]―It＇s raining so heavily outsideI＇m terribly anxious about my son＇s safety
―___________________
[答案]Don＇t worry about himHe will come back safe and sound
附：
[题目]—外面着雨 非常担心子安全
—___________________
[答案]担心 会安然恙回
[题目]―Ken did badly in his math testI＇m terribly worried about the result
―___________________
[答案]Come onIt isn＇t the end of the world
附：
[题目]—肯数学考试中表现佳 非常担心结果
—___________________
[答案]吧 世界末日
[题目]―Our son has picked up some bad habits recentlyand I am really worried about it
―___________________
[答案]Cheer upI believe he will overcome it
附：
[题目]—子养成坏惯真担心
—___________________
[答案]振作起 相信会克服
[题目]He asked me_________Zhang Hua came to school or not
[答案]whether
[题目]I want to know_________
[答案]what his name is
[题目]It is said that_________2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis
[答案]approximately
[题目]The birth rate of the country decreases_________with years
[答案]progressively
[题目]This movie is_________that one
[答案]as interesting as
[题目]Tom won the first prize of oral English contestwhich is beyond his_________
[答案]expectation
[题目]We consider it necessary_________Tom should improve his behavior
[答案]that
[题目]We often compare children_________flowers
[答案]to
[题目]Young people_________62 of University teaching staff
[答案]comprise
二阅读理解：选择题
Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have childrenSeveral years agopeople thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantageThat was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the familyBut with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single yearhaving a big family is no longer considered to be a practical optionIn factmore couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studiesby 1986women aged 40 to 44 yearswere considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36 vs27) or four or more children (19)Howevertaken togetherwomen were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children(46 vs36)
In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had two children than three or more children a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38 vs25 in 1996 38 vs22 in 2006)These daysmost families in Australia have two childrenBut the number of women who had GIVEN BIRTH TO a single child INCREASED PROGRESSIVELY from only 8 in 1981 to 13 in 2006
The USCensus Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America todayThis COMPRISES 20 OF the children＇s population COMPARED TO only 10 around fifty years ago
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Several years agopeople thought that having big families was
[答案]Ccommon and this was seen as an advantage
2By 1986taken togetherwomen were still more likely to have hadchildren
[答案]Bmore
3In recent yearswomen were more likely to have had
[答案]Cfewer children
4According to the passagewe can predict that the number of family with a single child will(会增长)
[答案]Bincreased dramatically
5Which of the following may be the best title for the passage？
[答案]AFamilies Having Fewer Children Nowadays
附：
数结婚决定居夫妇通常计划孩子年前认拥家庭普遍认种优势孩子开始工作帮助提供着时代变迁年生活成越越高拥家庭认切实行选择事实越越夫妇认孩子完全没父母欲
根澳利亚家庭研究数1986年4044岁女性生育两孩子性高三孩子(36 27)四更孩子(19)然综合起女性生三更孩子性然高生两孩子性（46 vs36）
年三更孩子相女性更生育两孩子—趋势时期明显(1996 年38252006年3822)澳利亚数家庭两孩子生育孩子女性数1981年8逐步增加2006年13
美国口普查局指出天美国约1400万独生子女占童口2050年前10
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
1年前认拥家庭
[答案]C常见视优势
21986年综合起女性生孩子性更
[答案]B更
3年女性更
[答案]C少
4根段落预测孩子家庭数量会(增长)
[答案]B显着增加
5项文章佳标题？
[答案]A 现孩子少家庭
三阅读理解：正误判断
STOPPING YELLING AT YOUR KIDS
Parenting is hardIf you＇re a parentI＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough oneWhen you＇re managing childrenit can be difficult to remember that they are still learningIf you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want tohere are some ways that can help you reduce the yellingI＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to sayit＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your childyou need to make sure you both take the time to really listenIt gives both of you time to think and really listen to each otherwhich is importantKids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectationsYou can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldestYou should lower what you expect taking into consideration things like their ageit can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breathIt makes a world of difference for youInstead of yellingyou＇d better whisperIt can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieternot louderBesidesthe more time you spend with your kidsthe better you＇ll get at communicating with themYou＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to youyou don＇t take it personallyYou should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1As a parentyou may know that parenting is an easy job
[答案]F
2Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids
[答案]T
3Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children
[答案]T
4Parents should lower their expectations for their kids
[答案]T
5Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter
[答案]F
附：
停止孩子喊
父母难果父母相信需告诉工作艰巨理孩子时难记住学果发现孩子喊次数想里方法帮助减少喊月直研究说太棒孩子
果孩子吵架需确保花时间真正倾听时间思考真正倾听方重孩子更愿意听果听话
困难提醒适期指孩子老样负责应该降低期—考虑年龄—会产生
应该量喊前花点时间深吸口气说世界喊耳语通事情变更安静帮助分散情况外孩子相处时间越孩子交流力越强彼更容易理解
果孩子听者似听话成应该提醒孩子学会完美
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1作父母知道养育孩子件容易事
[答案]F
2互相倾听停止父母孩子间争吵方法
[答案]T
3通常年幼孩子年长孩子表现更负责
[答案]T
4父母应该降低孩子期
[答案]T
5喊耳语事情变更安静
[答案]F
单元测2 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]―Do you mind if I record your lecture？
―___________________
[答案]Nonot at all
附：
[题目]—介意演讲录音？
—___________________
[回答]点
[题目]―Lindawhat＇s wrong with your grandmother？
―___________________
[答案]She hurt her leg
附：
[题目]—琳达奶奶？
—___________________
[回答]腿受伤
[题目]―I＇m sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital
―___________________
[答案] It＇s very kind of you
附：
[题目]—听说祖母生病住院难
—___________________
[回答] 真
[题目]―Is your grandmother getting well now？
―___________________
[答案]Yesshe is much better now
附：
[题目]—奶奶现？
—___________________
[回答]现
[题目]―Looking after a baby is not an easy jobis it？
―___________________
[答案]Noit isn＇t
附：
[题目]—顾婴件容易事？
—___________________
[答案]
二阅读短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案
DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINA RISING RAPIDLY
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increasedDemand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging populationThe number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal withdue to the increasing rates of urbanization and a DECREASING birth rateThe Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging societytheir gross domestic product (GDP)per capita stood at between 5000 to 10000 USdollars or aboveHoweverChina became an aging society in 2001and its GDP per capita was only 1000 USdollarsIt was 6000 USdollars in 2012China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept132013the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China＇s elderly care serviceshoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1What does the word decreasing in Paragraph 2 mean？
[答案]AIt means falling
2What does GDP stands for？
[答案]BGross domestic product
3What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012？
[答案]BIt was 6000 USdollars
4Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？
[答案]ABecause of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
5The passage implies that
[答案]CThe Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
附：
中国养老服务需求快速增长
60岁老年口增加着口老龄化加剧中国养老服务需求继续升2012年60岁老年口超2亿2025年达3亿专家称2034年达4亿
城市化率提高出生率降中国说严峻挑战果老没足够钱中国面巨挑战
联合国老龄化社会定义10口年龄60岁社会
数发达国家列老龄化社会时均国生产总值(GDP)500010000美元中国2001年进入老龄化社会均GDP仅1000美元美元2012年6000美元中国老年社会济基础脆弱
2013年9月13日国务院印发加快发展国养老服务业指导意见希2025年建成社会养老服务网络
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
1第2段中递减什意思？
[答案]A意思降
2GDP代表什？
[答案]B国生产总值
32012年中国均GDP少？
[答案]B6000美元
4中国老年社会济基础脆弱？
[答案]A口老龄化加剧均GDP低
5段话暗示
[答案]C中国社会关怀网期建成
单元测3 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]He asked John_________he could swim
[答案] if
[题目]He is worth_________
[答案]trusting
[题目]John asked me_________to visit his uncle＇s farm with him
[答案]whether I would like
[题目]She_________the children not to make any noise
[答案]told
[题目]She is a_________woman
[答案]confident young
[题目]She said she_________lost a pen
[答案]had
[题目]There is only one thing that people can＇t_________youand that is your wisdom
[答案]take away from
[题目]We found him_________in the laboratory
[答案]working
[题目]We must keep our classroom_________
[答案]clean
[题目]You＇d better_________to hospital at once
[答案]go
二阅读理解：选择题
Among the more colorful characters of Leadville＇s golden age were HAWTabor and his second wifeElizabeth McCourtbetter known as Baby DoeTheir history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old WestHorace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in VermontWith his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in KansasPerhaps he did not find farming to his likingor perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado minesAt any ratea few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulchwhich he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizenGreat deposits of lead are sure to be found herehe said
As it turned outit was silvernot leadthat was to make Leadville＇s fortune and wealthTabor knew little about mining himselfso he opened a general storewhich sold everything from boots to saltflourand tobaccoIt was his custom to grubstake prospective minersin other wordsto supply them with food and suppliesor grubwhile they looked for orein return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discoveredHe did this for a number of yearsbut no one that he aided ever found anything of value
Finally one day in the year 1878so the story goestwo miners came in and asked for grubTabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that wayThese were persistenthoweverand Tabor was too busy to argue with themOh help yourselfOne more time won＇t make any differenceHe said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customersThe two miners took 17 worth of suppliesin return for which they gave Tabor a onethird interest in their findingsThey picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to digAfter nine days they struck a rich vein of silverTabor bought the shares of the other two menand so the mine belonged to him aloneThis mineknown as the Pittsburgh Minemade 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his 17 investment
Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for 117 000This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburghyielding 35 000 worth of silver per day at one timeLeadville grewTabor became its first mayorand later became lieutenant governor of the state
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT
[答案]Cbecause it could bring good fortune to Tabor
2The word grubstake in paragraph 2 means
[答案]Cto supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mineif one was discovered
3Tabor made his first fortune
[答案]Aby supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a onethird interest in the findings
4The underlying reason for Tabor＇s life career is
[答案]Bbased on the analysis of miner＇s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site
5If this passage is the first part of an articlewho might be introduced in the following part？
[答案]BTabor＇s second wifeElizabeth McCourt
附：
莱德维尔黄金时代色彩缤纷物包括霍塔伯第二妻子伊丽莎白麦考特众周知宝贝母鹿历史正迅速成旧西部传奇物霍勒斯·奥斯汀·华纳·塔伯佛蒙特州名学校教师1855 年带着第妻子两孩子坐篷货车离开佛蒙特州堪萨斯州宅基许没找喜欢农业者科罗拉矿场发财谣言吸引年西搬称加利福尼亚峡谷科罗拉州型采矿营成该区公民改名莱德维尔里肯定会发现量铅矿说
事实证明莱德维尔财富财富白银铅泰伯采矿知甚少开家杂货店出售靴子盐面粉烟草种商品 惯蛴螬潜矿工换句话说寻找矿石时提供食物补品者蛴螬作回报果发现矿石获矿山份额样做 少年帮助没找价值东西
终 1878 年天事样两矿工进食物泰伯决定停止提供食物样损失太钱然坚持懈泰伯太忙争哦吧次会什说着继续卖鞋子帽子顾客两矿工走价值17美元物资作回报塔博尔—发现产生第三兴趣山边选贫瘠方开始挖掘九天发现条富饶银矿脉泰伯买外两股份矿井属称匹兹堡矿矿泰伯赚130万换取17美元投资
塔博尔117 000美元价格镇外荒凉山坡买双矿山事实证明匹兹堡棒次产生价值35 000美元白银莱德维尔发展壮塔博尔成第市长成该州副州长
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
1莱德维尔名原
[答案]C泰伯带运
2第2段中蛴螬词意思
[答案]C矿工提供食物补果发现获矿场份额作回报
3泰伯发第笔财富
[答案]A通提供两潜矿工获调查结果三分兴趣
4泰伯生事业根原
[答案]B基矿工非常贫穷分析发现利图矿点性
5果段文章第部分部分会介绍谁？
[答案]B塔博尔第二妻子伊丽莎白麦考特
三阅读理解：正误判断
The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the cityOn Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free twohour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminalsOne of the biggest ways to prevent crimeaccording to Hughes is to use CPTEDAlso known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design
The biggest sitethat we are dealing with nowthat we are endorsing fullyis Next door and it＇s simply just next doorcom
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home
With wwwnext doorcom it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantlythey will get an alert on their phone or an emailsaid Hughes
According to Hugheshe has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime
[答案]F
2According to Hughesone of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design
[答案]T
3The biggest site that police are approving fully is next doorcom
[答案]T
4The purpose of next doorcom is to help locals set up a real community
[答案]F
5If you use the next doorcom siteyou have to pay for it
[答案]F
附：
威奇托福尔斯警察局正试图帮助遏制全市邻社区犯罪活动周六威奇托福尔斯警察局进行两时免费演示帮助避免社区犯罪
20出现威奇托福尔斯东部马丁路德金中心参加演讲
威奇托福尔斯警官杰夫休斯说想确保外面知道正切努力坏手中夺走机会
休斯提醒场家户外展示犯罪分子公开邀请根休斯说法预防犯罪方法 CPTED称通环境设计预防犯罪
网站现正处理完全支持 Next doornext doorcom
该网站免费帮助建立虚拟社区舒适家中互动
休斯说 wwwnext doorcom切发生基网络程序中果您某容发送出会立发送该组会电话电子邮件中收警报
休斯说已该网站产生积极影响希继续威奇托福尔斯扩展
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1威奇托福尔斯警察局正计划采取更严厉措施击犯罪
[答案]F
2休斯认预防犯罪方法通环境设计
[答案]T
3警方完全批准网站next doorcom
[答案]T
4next doorcom目帮助建立真正社区
[答案]F
5果您next doorcom网站您需付费
[答案]F
单元测4 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]I have trouble in_________my homework
[答案]doing
[题目]This plant can＇t be exposed_________strong sunshine
[答案]to
[题目]―Brand was Jane＇s brother
―______he reminded me so much of Jane
[答案]No wonder
附：
[题目]—布兰德简兄弟
—______想起简
[答案]难怪
[题目]―How about going to the cinema？
―___________________
[答案]Sounds like a good idea
附：
[题目]—电影院样？
—___________________
[回答]听起意
[题目]―May I open the window to let in some fresh air？
―___________________
[答案]Go ahead
附：
[题目]—开窗户新鲜空气进？
—___________________
[答案]吧
[题目]―OkI＇ll fix your computer right now
―Ohtake your time_________
[答案]I＇m in no hurry
附：
[题目]—现修电脑
―哦慢慢_________
[答案]着急
[题目]―Susanwill you please go and empty that drawer？
―___________________
[答案]What for？
附：
[题目]—苏珊清空抽屉？
—__________________
[回答]什？
[题目]A dictionary may define genetics_________simply the science of the study of heredity
[答案]as
[题目]He asked his neighbor to_________his house
[答案]keep an eye on
[题目]People_________foxes_________clever but sly animals
[答案]consider…as
二英译汉
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1Parents are too busy to spend time teaching their kids right from wrong
[答案]B父母太忙没时间教导孩子明辨非
2Attend parenting classesor join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline
[答案]A．果理解教孩子方面困难参加父母课程者支持团体
3As millions of people have access to the Internetcriminals look for potential victims online
[答案]C成百千万具备网条件犯罪分子会线物色潜受害者
4Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇t keep an eye anytime
[答案]B利软件阻挡良网站免时暇
5When you are suspicious of the websitecheck it out before you pay any money
[答案]B觉网站疑支付前严加核实
二阅读理解：正误判断
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as delinquent if they commit offensesAs for the same offensesthe court would consider an adult as a criminalStatus offenders are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juvenilessuch as truancy from schoolHere are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquencyMinor offensessuch as truancycan lead to more serious offensesMake clear to your children your expectations about their school attendanceMeet with school officials if necessary
Exercise adequate supervisionJuveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adultSeek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your childrenAttend parenting classesor join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline
Educate your children about the dangers of drugsDrug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your childrenLet your children know you will not tolerate drug useStay informed about drug use trends in children
Get your children involved in afterschool recreational activitiessportscommunity service or other positive activitiesYoung people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency
Know who your children＇s friends areShow an interest in your children＇s social life and peer groupsPeer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young peopleDo not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
The court would consider youthful offenders as criminals if they commit offenses
[答案]F
You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency
[答案]F
If you cannot control your childrenask for help from the local service agencies
[答案]T
Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children
[答案]T
Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency
[答案]T
附：
法律青少年罪犯(18 岁)定义犯罪果犯罪样罪行法院会成年视罪犯身份罪犯指犯仅适青少年罪行青少年例逃学里想法帮助防止您孩子成犯罪者
您孩子留学校帮助防止犯罪轻微违法行例逃学导致更严重违法行您孩子明确说明您学期必请学校官员会面
进行适监督成年监督青少年少犯严重罪行果您觉法控制孩子请寻求服务机构帮助参加育班果您法理解请加入支持组锻炼纪律
教育您孩子解毒品危险毒品犯罪成瘾您孩子造成严重果您孩子知道您会容忍吸毒时解童吸毒趋势
您孩子参课娱乐活动体育运动社区服务积极活动拥积极发泄量年轻更学校取成绩避免犯罪问题
知道孩子朋友谁孩子社交生活伴群体表现出兴趣伴压力青少年年轻产生良影响孩子少年犯交
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
果青少年犯罪法院会视罪犯
[答案]F
您必须学校官员会面防止您孩子犯罪
[答案]F
果您法控制您孩子请服务机构寻求帮助
[答案]T
告知您孩子您会容忍吸毒吸毒会您孩子造成严重果
[答案]T
总参积极活动孩子更学校取成绩避免犯罪问题
[答案]T
单元测5 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]I have no idea_________to make my speech interesting
[答案]how
[题目]My suggestion is that Tom_________to see a doctor at once
[答案]go
[题目]―I＇m sorry for breaking the cup
―Oh________I＇ve got plenty
[答案]forget it
附：
[题目]—抱歉破杯子
―哦________
[答案]算
[题目]―I＇ve been using the computer for a long time and my neck doesn＇t feel well
―___________________
[答案]You＇d better stop the work and take a rest
附：
[题目]—电脑久脖子舒服
—___________________
[回答]停休息
[题目]―It＇s rather cold in hereDo you mind if I close the window？
―___________________
[答案]Nogo ahead
附：
[题目]—里冷介意关窗户？
—___________________
[回答]继续
[题目]―Must I finish the report today？
―________You can finish it tomorrow
[答案]Noyou don＇t have to
附：
[题目]―必须完成天报告？
—________明天完成
[答案]必
[题目]―We＇ve worked for a long timewhat about stopping a while to have a rest？
―___________________
[答案]That＇s a good idea
附：
[题目]—工作长时间停休息样？
—___________________
[答案]意
[题目]Does the design_________the needs of our users？
[答案]meet
[题目]He left the company by mutual_________last September
[答案]consent
[题目]Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep_________
[答案]fit
[题目]Parents transmit some of their_________to their children
[答案]characteristics
[题目]People wear_________suits on formal occasions
[答案]formal
[题目]The company is trying every_________to improve the quality of products
[答案]means
[题目]The news came_________we won the first prize in the competition
[答案]that
[题目]We have worries_________we＇ll miss the best selling season of the skirts
[答案]that
二翻译
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1One＇s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard
[答案]B永远该努力工作需牺牲身体健康
2Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable
[答案]C现国国外旅行已变方便负担起
3Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well
[答案]A锻炼助放松身体已显示减缓精神压力
4Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of wellbalanced lifestyle
[答案]C知道时放松样放松应该成均衡生活部分
5Generally speakingthe language used in public speaking is formal in styleclear and vivid in tone and persuasive in purpose
[答案]A般说公演讲中语言文体正式惟妙惟肖具说服力
单元测6 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]_________was not very wise
[答案]Telling her the truth
[题目]_________the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years
[答案]Undoubtedly
[题目]Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers_________out in no time
[答案]flooded
[题目]It is an open secret_________he is not a qualified manager
[答案]that
[题目]The more people you know_________knowledge you get
[答案]the more
[题目]Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness_________each other
[答案]with
[题目]It is in the afternoon_________he got the bad news
[答案]that
[题目]This is an opportunity to_________the reputation of the company
[答案]enhance
[题目]Without your helpI_________obtained today＇s success
[答案]would not have
[题目]You＇d better_________listening to the teacher in the lesson
[答案]pay attention to
二阅读理解：选择题
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
There are a number of reasons [答案]DLearning another language is important for both work and travelIt is also important for making real connections with other peopleLastlyit can give you a greater understanding of your own language
Learning a foreign language would[答案]BIf you work in a foreign countryit will benefit you immensely if you can speak its language because then you would be able to work with all different types of employeesand this will give longterm career success
Speaking a foreign language gives you [答案]Eit enables you to see how other people see the world around themIf you travel or work in a foreign countrythink how much easier everything would be if you could speak the local languageIt would be easier to find different placesask for directionsand even order food
Finallyif you speak a foreign language you will actually[答案]AOther languages open our minds to new ways of thinkingFor exampleEskimos have more words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important part of their lives
Language is[答案]CIt is how we share our thoughts with the worldWithout languagethere would be no way to communicate and express ourselvesThe more languages you knowthe more ways you have to communicate and express yourselfThis is why learning many languages should be importantand why one language simply won＇t do
Aimprove your own first language
Bdefinitely enhance your chances of getting a job
Cwhat makes us human
Dwhy you should learn a foreign language
Eunderstanding of a country＇s culture
附：
学外语重性
原 [答案]D学种语言工作旅行重建立真正联系重更理解语言
学门外语会[答案]B果国外工作果会说语言会受益匪浅样工作类型员工合作带长期职业成功
说门外语[答案]E周围世界果国外旅行工作想想果会说语言切会容易更容易找方问路甚订餐
果说门外语实际会[答案]A语言开思维方式例爱斯基摩更词描述冰雪生活中重部分
语言[答案]C世界分享思想方式没语言法交流表达知道语言越交流表达方式越什学种语言应该重什种语言根行通
A提高第语言
B绝增加找工作机会
C什成类
D什应该学门外语
E解国家文化
二阅读理解：正误判断
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
ENGLISHTHE GLOBAL LANGUAGE
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million peopleand as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the worldSpeakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first languageAround 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign languageEnglish has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thingEnglish is the language of international communicationsbusinesstourismeducationsciencecomputer technologymedia and the Internet
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the worldFrom the fifteenth centurythe British began to sail all over the world and became explorerscolonists and imperialistsThey took the English language to many placesFor the last hundred yearsthe USA has played a leading role in most parts of the worldThe Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market
Howeverthe future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the politicaleconomicdemographic and cultural trends in the world
1English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world
[答案]F
2Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language
[答案]F
3It is not surprising that 70 of all information stored in the internet is in English
[答案]F
4The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century
[答案]T
5It is definitely predicted(预见)that English will still act as a global language in the future
[答案]F
附：
英语全球语言
世界约377亿英语母语英语第二语言约375亿英语第二语言快超英语第语言约75亿英语认门外语总口超20亿75国家中英语具官方特殊位
英语全球导位肯定英语国际交流商业旅游教育科学计算机技术媒体互联网语言
19世纪英国殖民义20世纪美国资义技术进步疑英语世界范围传播原15世纪开始英国开始世界航行成探险家殖民者帝国义者英语带方百年美国世界部分区发挥导作莱坞电影业吸引许外国艺术家追求名利数量年制作美国电影快涌入市场
然英语作全球语言未程度取决世界政治济口文化趋势
1全世界约377亿英语作第二语言
[答案]F
2英语第二语言英语第语言
[答案]F
3互联网存储信息中70英文奇怪
[答案]F
4英语世界范围传播19世纪英国殖民义20世纪美国资义技术进步结果
[答案]T
5肯定预测(预见)未英语作全球语言
[答案]F
单元测7 形考务试题答案
选择题
[题目]_________we＇ve no moneywe can＇t buy it
[答案]Since
[题目]Apple developed its iPadbased textbooks in_________with major textbook publishers
[答案]conjunction
[题目]But the Internet can bring some_________effectstooThe most common onesome teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet
[答案]negative
[题目]I have_________some courses and software to my Smartphoneand I find they are very interesting and easy to use
[答案]downloaded
[题目]No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or_________away
[答案]give
[题目]Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them_________for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered
[答案]thinking
[题目]Smartphone makes it simple_________us_________take a photo
[答案]for…to
[题目]Some universities offer freenoncredit MOOC s_________to anyone in the world
[答案]available
[题目]We can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much_________cost
[答案]lower
[题目]Wellthat＇s to sayevery coin has two sides_________technology
[答案]so does
二阅读理解：判断题
A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took offShe told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the waterAs a resultthe passenger was held up to take his medicineThirty minutes laterwhen the passenger＇s ring for service soundedshe hurried over to him with a cup of waterbut he refused
In the following hours on the planeeach time the air hostess passed by the passengershe would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or notBut the passenger never answered a word
When he was going to get off the planethe passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers＇ bookletShe was very sadShe knew that he would write down sharp wordsbut with a smile she handed it to him
Off the planeshe opened the bookletand smiledfor the passenger put itOn the flightyou asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in allHow can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles？
That＇s right Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person？
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty
[答案]F
2The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose
[答案]F
3The passenger refused the cup of water
[答案]T
4The passenger didn＇t write down any sharp words
[答案]T
5This passage tells us that a sincere smile is of no use
[答案]T
附：
位客飞机刚起飞时告诉空姐需杯水服药告诉会十分钟送水
空姐忙忘倒水结果客拦吃药三十分钟客服务铃声响起时端着杯子匆匆走水拒绝
接时里次空姐客身边会笑着问否需帮助客字没回答
准备飞机时候客空姐客手册递伤心知道会写尖锐字眼笑着递
飞机开册子微笑着客放飞机十二次问否需帮助拒绝十二真诚微笑？
谁拒绝十二真诚微笑？
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1位客渴想杯水
[答案]F
2空姐意忘记送水
[答案]F
3客拒绝杯水
[答案]T
4客没写尖锐话
[答案]T
5段话告诉真诚微笑没
[答案]T
二阅读理解：选择题
FREE MASSIVE ONLINE OPEN COURSES (MOOCS)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmareBut a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Coursesor MOOC s
Some universities offer freenoncredit MOOC s available to anyone in the worldOthers charge for courses and provide creditsThe idea is still developingThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012The school plans to offer many freenoncredit courses through a project called MIT xMany Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOC s now too
NowadaysMOOC s almost cover every topiclike computer sciencetechnologymechanicsengineeringlanguagesetc
Generally speakingthere are no formal education requirements for these free online coursesStudents watch short videosThenthey take informalungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeksQuizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinkingfor students to be able to check that they understood what was coveredThey can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they wantStudents receive homeworkThey can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the coursesThe teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have postedThey also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online formatWe can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
操作提示：通题干拉框选择题目正确答案
1started its first MOOC in 2012
[答案]AThe Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2Which is not true about the free online courses？
[答案]CStudents must take graded quizzes
3They can join online groups
[答案]Bto exchange questions and answers
4The teachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted
[答案]Avirtual office hours
5What is the attitude of the writer to online courses？
[答案]Cpositive
附：
免费规模线公开课程(MOOCS)
拥数百甚数千名学生班级听起老师怕噩梦高等教育中创意规模开放线课程MOOC
学提供免费非学分MOOC世界学课程收费提供学分想法发展中麻省理工学院2012年启动第MOOC学校计划提供许免费 MOOC通名麻省理工学院项目非学分课程现许中国学开始提供免费MOOC
MOOC涵盖计算机科学技术力学工程语言等领域
般说免费线课程没正式教育求学生观短视频然周视频进行非正式未评分测验持续周测验讲座计划部分保持学生参保持思考学生够检查否理解涵盖容反复观视频时进行测验学生收作业加入线组课程交换问题答案教师虚拟办公时间回答学生发布问题提出问题观察结果
支持者声称通线形式做更然更低成许学生提供高质量教育
提示操作：通题干拉框选择题意正确答案
12012年开始第MOOC
[答案]A麻省理工学院
2免费线课程项正确？
[答案]C学生必须参加分级测验
3加入线群组
[答案]B交换问题答案
4教师举行学生提出问题回答
[答案]A虚拟办公时间
5作者网络课程态度什？
[答案]C正
单元测8 形考务试题答案
[题目]I hope you are making_________for continuous education in your life
[答案]room
[题目]MrWang_________is coming up to us
[答案]our new teacher
[题目]One big_________of formal education is the high cost
[答案]disadvantage
[题目]_________the regular classesyou can also attend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricular activities
[答案]Apart from
[题目]―Did you enjoy your college life？
―___________________
[答案]Yesit was rich and colorful
附：
[题目]—享受学生活？
—___________________
[回答]丰富彩
[题目]―How long have you been graduated from your college？
―___________________
[答案] I＇ve been graduated for five years
附：
[题目]―学毕业久？
—___________________
[答案] 已毕业五年
[题目]―I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning_________
―I join the online course community
[答案]How do you solve this problem？
附：
[题目]—进行线学时常感孤独_________
―加入线课程社区
[回答]解决问题？
[题目]―The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our livesand requires us to learn something new every day
―_________I have chosen the online program at OU
[答案]That is the reason why
附：
[题目]—科技进步加快生活节奏求天学新东西
―_________选择OU线课程
[答案]什
[题目]―What are your great strengths？
―___________________
[答案]I am very active in discussion
附：
[题目]—强项什？
—___________________
[答案]非常积极讨
[题目]By making learning possible anytime and anywheredistance education is a powerful tool _________supporting lifelong learning
[答案]for
[题目]I have just finished the_________in the online forum
[答案]discussion
[题目]It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge of the global _________economy
[答案]knowledge
[题目]Lifelong learning is both formal and nonformal and the boundaries between facetoface teaching and_________education are increasingly blurred
[答案]distance
[题目]The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our livesand requires us to learn _________every day just to stay current in the workplace
[答案]something new
[题目]The fact_________that we are behind the other classes
[答案]remains
二阅读理解：判断正误
LIFELONG LEARNING & DISTANCE EDUCATION
The term lifelong learning is very popular nowadaysIt describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their livesLifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economiesIt is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy
Currentlymost universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with parttime studySpecial arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the universityproviding teaching to fulltime young undergraduatesoften goes on much as before
Lifelong learning is both formal and nonformal and the boundaries between facetoface teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred
By making learning possible anytime and anywheredistance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learningTechnologybased teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can accessThe key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teachercentered model of education to studentcentered modelThe challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures
操作提示：句子正确选择拉选项框T句子错误选择拉选项框F
1The term lifelong learning describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives
[答案]F
2The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning
[答案]T
3Lifelong learning is nonformal
[答案]F
4The universities should make the classroom studentcentered
[答案]T
5To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government
[答案]T
附：
终身学远程教育
终身学词现非常流行描述生中继续接受教育培训需终身学说越越重现断变化济中面着职业选择相信终身学学全球知识济挑战重回应
目前数学终身学时代做出反应寻求业非全日制学相结合成年增加新课程服务学生制定特殊安排学核心活动学生提供教学全日制青年科生常前样
终身学正式非正式面授远程教育界限越越模糊
通学时成远程教育支持终身学力工具基技术教学正创造访问新教育体系学面挑战教师中心教育模式演变学生中心教育模式政府面挑战必须制定新资助方法新质量评估程序
句子提示：正确选择选项框T错误选择选项框F
1终身学词指生命定时期需继续接受教育培训
[答案]F
2全球知识济挑战带终身学需求
[答案]T
3终身学非正规
[答案]F
4学课堂学生中心
[答案]T
5建立新质量评估体系政府面挑战
[答案]T
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