2018年7月1390国开电大本科《人文英语4》期末考试试题及答案


    2018年7月1390国开电科文英语4期末考试试题答案
    交际语(计10分题2分) 15题:阅读面话选择恰答语正确答案选项填写答题纸
    1―Please help yourself to the seafood
    ―___________________
    ASorryI can't help
    BWellseafood doesn't suit
    CThank youbut I'm afraid I don't like seafood
    [答案]C
    2―What do you think of this novel?
    ―___________________
    AI've read it
    BIt's wellwritten
    CIt was written by my uncle
    [答案]B
    3―Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?
    ―__________I'm full
    AWhy not?
    BNo morethanks
    CNothing more
    [答案]B
    4―SirI've not understood what you have said just now
    ―OK____________
    Atake it easy
    BI wonder why
    CLet me explain that in more details
    [答案]C
    5―What can we do for the case?
    ―___________________
    AWe could consult our lawyer
    BThe case is difficult
    CI don't care about it
    [答案]A
    附:
    1―请助吃海鲜
    ——___________________
    A起帮忙
    B嗯海鲜适合
    C谢谢恐怕喜欢海鲜
    [答案]C
    2―觉说样?
    ——___________________
    A读
    B写
    C叔叔写
    [答案]B
    3―片圣诞蛋糕?
    __________饱
    A什呢?
    B谢谢
    C仅已
    [答案]B
    4―先生没听懂您刚说话
    行____________
    A 放轻松
    B想知道什
    C更详细解释
    [答案]C
    5―案件做什?
    ——___________________
    A咨询律师
    B案件困难
    C
    [答案]A
    二词汇结构(计30分题2分) 620题:阅读面句子 三选项中选出填入空白处佳选项正确答案选项填写答题纸
    6Was_________that I saw last night at the concert?
    Ayou
    Bthat yourself
    Cit you
    [答案]C
    7It is high time that we_________him the truth
    Ashould tell
    Btells
    Ctold
    [答案]A
    8I leave my house around at midnight and walk around the city_________what I find
    Atogether
    Bgathering
    Cgather
    [答案]B
    9If it_________go to trialI'm afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press
    Awill
    Bdoes
    Cdid
    [答案]B
    10There is still a lot of work_________on teacher training
    Ato do
    Bto be done
    Cdoing
    [答案]B
    11_________trash separatedpollution caused by incineration can be avoided
    AIf
    BWith
    CAs
    [答案]B
    12Someone got in and walked_________with the bags while we were out
    Aout
    Boff
    Cof
    [答案]B
    13She did not take_________account how much she has paid
    Awith
    Bin
    Cinto
    [答案]C
    14Children should be encouraged to be_________thinkers
    Aindependent
    Bdependent
    Cindependence
    [答案]A
    15Team spirit_________their final success
    Acontributes to
    Bcauses
    Cresults from
    [答案]A
    16The benefits of university_________a positivediverse environment must be seen by students
    Afor
    Bas
    Cwith
    [答案]B
    17He never fails_________his mother on her birthday
    Awhen he phones
    Bto phone
    Cphoning
    [答案]B
    18He_________legal profession for 20 years
    Ahas engaged in
    Bhas engaged to
    Chas engaged
    [答案]A
    19He didn't pass the exam this time_________his headache
    Athanks for
    Bbecause of
    Cbecause
    [答案]B
    20Mark Twain is a_________writer
    Aproductive
    Befficient
    Csufficient
    [答案]A
    三阅读理解(计40分题2分)
    2125题:阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案正确答案选项填写答题纸
    Passage 1
    Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical timeswhen helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feelgoodSocial work has its roots in charityas it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking away of dealing with the poor and social problemsAlthough social work began as charity workit has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective
    Modernday social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problemsbut also with the problems arising from various types ofsocial fear(social phobias) and diserimination such as sexismracismand discrimination against an individual due to his
    ageor mental or physical disabilitiesSocial workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abusedrug abuseand various other problems
    Social work provides an important service to societyIndividuals and families in need of help are the focus of itand are referred to as clientsSocial workers help clients live a productive life in their own communityIn order to reach this goalthey often enlist the assistance of family membersrelativeslocal religious leadersand other influential members of the communityAlthough institutionalization maybe necessary at timesit is a temporary solutionSocial workers usually serve in the front lineand reach out to the clients soon after problems occurThe goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting
    21The charity originally means to_________
    Ahelp the poor that makes the rich feelgood
    Bhelp clients return to normal life
    Cserve the whole society
    [答案]A
    22When does social work begin?
    AAround the time of the industrial revolution
    BBiblical times
    CModern time
    [答案]A
    23Modernday social work deals with the following problems except_________?
    Apoverty
    Bracism
    Ceducation
    [答案]C
    24In order to help clients live a productive lifesocial workers can turn to the assistance of_________
    Agovernment
    Bfamily members
    Cbusinessmen
    [答案]B
    25Which statement about social work is NOT True?
    ASocial work roots from charity
    BSocial work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problemsbut also with various social fear and discrimination
    CSocial work is that the rich people want to help the poor people
    [答案]C
    附:
    慈善追溯圣时代概念时帮助穷基富感觉良做事情社会工作源慈善初始工业革命时期时穷社会正寻求解决穷社会问题然社会工作初慈善工作已扩展需完全角度
    现代社会工作仅处理贫困问题处理种社会恐惧(社会恐惧症)歧视产生问题例性歧视种族义歧视年龄精神身体残疾社会工作者处理歧视果性虐药物滥种问题产生果
    社会工作社会提供重服务需帮助家庭中重点称案社会工作者帮助案社区富成效生活达目标常寻求家庭成员亲戚宗教领袖影响力社区成员帮助然制度化时必时解决方案社会工作者通常第线服务客户接触问题发生久目标帮助客户然环境中恢复正常生活
    21慈善原意_________
    A帮助穷富感觉良
    B帮助客户恢复正常生活
    C服务全社会
    [答案]A
    22社会工作什时候开始?
    A约工业革命时期
    B圣时代
    C现代
    [答案]A
    23现代社会工作_________外存问题?
    A贫困
    B种族义
    C教育
    [答案]C
    24帮助案富成效生活社工求助_________
    A政府
    B家庭成员
    C商
    [答案]B
    25关社会工作项说法正确?
    A社会工作源慈善
    B社会工作仅涉贫困问题涉种社会恐惧歧视
    C社会工作富想帮助穷
    [答案]C
    2630题:请根短文容判断出语句否正确正确写T错误写F正确答案选项填写答题纸 Passage 2
    Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuitTeenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and busesBut over the past decadegraffiti has all but disappeared from Britain's citiesBetween 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than everGraffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned wallssuch as the Stock well ball courtsIn time the practice may die out entirely
    The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and trainpainting is better policingNumerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to getaway with painting illegallyAnd punishments are more severeA generational shift is apparenttooFewer teenagers are getting into painting wallsThey prefer to play with i Pads and video gamesSome have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintingsThe Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard
    Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grewupinthe1980sand1990sThose men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risksGraffiti may eventually disappearBut for now the hobby is almost respectableThe former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekendIt has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football
    26Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses
    [答案]F
    27Less tags can be found in public places nowadays
    [答案]T
    28Because of better policing graffiti decreases
    [答案]T
    29Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls
    [答案]F
    30Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks
    [答案]F
    附:
    涂鸦画传统种险追求青少年躲避保安火车公汽车写名字十年里涂鸦英国城市消失2007 年 2012 年间英国记录涂鸦事件数量交通警察减少 63环境部项调查显示标签破坏方时候少涂鸦越越限制受认墙壁例 Stock well 球场着时间推移种做法会完全消失
    标记火车绘画减少明显原更监量闭路电视摄机意味着非法绘画更难逃脱惩罚更严厉代际转变明显越越少青少年开始绘画墙壁更喜欢玩i Pads电子游戏艺术学校想画中赚钱互联网意味着画家通网发布图片闯入铁路赢更关注院子
    标记者涂鸦艺术家 1980 90 年代长男——男——现年纪太愿意险涂鸦终会消失现种爱敬前涂鸦艺术家周末画废弃仓库 已成周日午做事情——种坐着足球更健康选择
    26青少年火车公汽车写名字时怕保安抓住
    [答案]F
    27现公场标签越越少
    [答案]T
    28更警务涂鸦减少
    [答案]T
    29青少年艺术学校学粉刷墙壁
    [答案]F
    30标签涂鸦艺术家然愿意险
    [答案]F
    四写作(计20分)
    31根求完成作文
    The Education We Need
    The quality of education is a hot topicDifferent people however think differently on this matterWhat kind of education do you need? What kind of education do you think suitable and meaningful? Write a passage of at least 100 words to make a comment
    备注翻译:
    需教育
    教育质量热门话题然问题法需什样教育?认什样教育适合意义?写篇少100字文章发表评
    参考答案:
    What kind of education we have before? That is easy to know because almost all people have been to school when they were kidsI still remember when I was a kid countless booklets waited for me on the table but my teachers said school had already reduced lots of homework for usIf now young kids are still following this kind of educating rules they will have no time to learn new things which show up rapidly day by dayCurrent education system is welcomed to become the more humanized learning system with sorting to several levels and several fields for different students who have different hobbies and talentsOur education should no longer focus on higher scores by spending all times on writing assignments and memorizing essays but need to have all kinds of courses such
    as painting and dancing during normal school hoursThis mode can have very good results that it can let kids know what things they truly love when they are only a couple years old
    附:
    前什样教育?容易知道时候学记时候数册子桌子等着老师说学校 已减少功课果现孩子种教育规没时间学新事物日益迅速出现欢迎前教育体系变更加性化 学系统针爱特长学生分等级分领域进行分类教育应该时间花写作业背文注意力集中高分需种样课程例 时课时候画画跳舞样种模式效果孩子岁时候知道真正喜欢什

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