1379国开电科文英语3历年期末考试(第三题阅读选择题)题库
2021年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Many people thought babies were notable to learn things until they were five or six months oldBut doctors now say babies can do that on their first day of lifeA baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likesA baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other caregiversThis is when babies learn to connect andtalkwith other people
Babies really talk with caregivers by learning some language skills in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sightsScientists say children should hear the speech and language of other people again and againThe first signs of communication happen during the first few days of life when a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention
Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of ageBy that time a baby usually begins to make soundsBy the end of their first year most children are able to say a few simple words although they may not understand the meaning of the words By 18 months of age most children are able to make simple sentencesBy ages three four and five the number of words a child can understand quickly increasesIt is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language
21When do babies begin to learn according to doctors
ARight after they are born
BNot until they are five months old
CWhen they are six months old
[答案]A
22Babies will simile when_________
Athey are wet or hungry
Bthey want to get the best care
Cthey want to talk to others
[答案]B
23What do most children begin to do from age three or older
AMake sounds
BMake simple sentences
CUnderstand language rules
[答案]C
24If children can not hear the speech and language of other people again and again in the first three years_________
Athey will miss the right time for language learning
Bthey can still learn languages as the others
Cit will not cause any effect on them
[答案]A
25What would be the best title for the passage
AThe Language of Babies
BWhen Do Babies Learn to Talk
CThe Roles of Cry and Smile
[答案]C
2021年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goals：shortterm mediumrange and longterm goals
Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activities which we can apply on a daily basisSuch goals can be achieved in a week or less or two weeks or possiblymonths It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundationlongterm goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goalsUpon completing our shortterm goals we should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year or they could even extend for several yearsAnytime you move a step at a time you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmedAs you complete each step you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeedAnd as your list of completion dates grow your motivation and desire will increase
Longterm goals maybe related to our dreams of the futureThey might cover five years or moreLife is not a static thingWe should never allow alongterm goal to limit us or our course of action
21Our longterm goals mean a lot_________
Aif we can not reach solid shortterm goals
Bif we complete the shortterm goals first
Cif we have dreams of the future
[答案]B
22New shortterm goals are built upon_________
Athe goals that have been completed
Byour achievement in a week
Ccurrent activities
[答案]A
23When we complete each step of our goals_________
Awe will win final success
Bwe are overwhelmed
Cwe will buildup our confidence to achieve success
[答案]C
24What is the main idea of this passage_________
ALife is a dynamic thing
BWe should setup longterm goals
CDifferent kinds of goals in life
[答案]C
25Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage_________
ALife is a static thing thus never allowing alongterm goal to limit us
BThe longterm goals can not amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
CThe intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
[答案]A
2020年9月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012 and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034 according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5 000 to 10 000 US dollars or above However China became an aging society in 2001 and its GDP per capita was only 1000 U S dollars It was 6 000 U S dollars in 2012 China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept 13 2013 the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China＇s elderly care services hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by
21 What does the word decreasing in paragraph 2 mean
A It meansfalling
B It means rising
C It means peaking
[答案]A
22 What does GDP stands for
A Government Document Publishing Service
B Gross domestic product
C General domestic product
[答案]B
23 What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012
A It was 1000 US dollars
B It was 6000 U S dollars
C It was 10 000 US dollars
[答案]B
24 Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile
A Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
B Because when China was classed as an aging society our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high
C Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita
[答案]A
25 The passage implies that_________
A Chinese government can do nothing to cl with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B Chinese people don＇t need enough money when they get older
C the Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
[答案]C
2020年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmare But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses or MOOCs
Some universities offer free noncredit MOOCs available to anyone in the world Others charge for courses and provide credits The idea is still developing The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012 The school plans to offer many free noncredit courses through a project called MITx Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too
Nowadays MOOCs almost cover every topic like computer science technology mechanics engineering languages etc Generally speaking there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses Students watch short videos Then they take informal ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want Students receive homework They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted They also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format We can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
21 _________started its first MOOC in 2012
A The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B Harvard University
C A Chinese university
[答案]A
22 Which is not true about the free online courses
A Students can watch short videos
B Students may ask the teachers some questions
C Students must take graded quizzes
[答案]C
23 They can join online groups_________
A to discuss the quizzes
B to exchange questions and answers
C to present their observations
[答案]B
24 The teachers hold_________to answer questions that the students have posted
A virtual office hours
B face toface meetings
C regular seminars
[答案]A
25 What is the attitude of the writer to online courses
A Neutral
B Negative
C Positive
[答案]C
2020年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hard If you＇re a parent I＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough one When you＇re managing children it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling I＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say it＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your child you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other which is important Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations You can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest You should lower what you expect —taking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath It makes a world of difference for you Instead of yelling you＇d better whisper It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter not louder Besides the more time you spend with your kids the better you＇ll get at communicating with them You＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to you you don＇t take it personally You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
21 What is the passage most likely to be
A An announcement
B A letter
C A speech
[答案]C
22 ___________is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent
A Yelling at each other
B Listening to each other
C Whispering to each other
[答案]B
23 Parents should hold___________for their kids
A lower expectations
B identical expectations
C appropriate expectations
[答案]C
24 Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages
A Every kid is a perfect child
B Elder kids may act better
C Younger kids learn quicker
[答案]B
25 What is the most likely topic of the passage
A The Art of Parenting
B The Learning Kids
C The Yelling Parents
[答案]A
2019年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmare But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses or MOOCs
Some universities offer free noncredit MOOCs available to anyone in the world Others charge for courses and provide credits The idea is still developing The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in The school plans to offer many free noncredit courses through a project called MITx Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too
Nowadays MOOCs almost cover every topic like computer science technology mechanics engineering languages etc
Generally speaking there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses Students watch short videos Then they take informal ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want Students
receive homework They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted They also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format We can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
21 ___________started its first MOOC in 2012
A The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B Harvard University
C A Chinese university
[答案]A
22 Which is not true about the free online courses
A Students can watch short videos
B Students may ask the teachers some questions
C Students must take graded quizzes
[答案]C
23 They can join online groups___________
A to discuss the quizzes
B to exchange questions and answers
C to present their observations
[答案]B
24 The teachers hold___________to answer questions that the students have posted
A virtual office hours
B facetoface meetings
C regular seminars
[答案]A
25 What is the attitude of the writer to online courses
A neutral
B negative
C positive
[答案]C
2019年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily life As millions of people have access to the Internet criminals look for potential victims online Children are especially vulnerable to online predators Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out which may do them great harm Here are a few ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
Install anti spyware and antivirus software Anti spyware helps prevent spyware from being u
sed Installing antivirus software helps prevent your computer from being infected with a virus
Turn on your firewall This helps prevent hackers from getting information such as passwords to bank accounts and other information they could use to steal funds or steal your identity
Help your children choose the websites they go to Set rules and limits for your children to use the Internet Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇ t keep an eye on them all the time
Talk with your children about Internet crimes Tell children to talk to you about anything that happens inappropriate to them online
Use secured websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers When you are suspicious of the website check it out before you pay any money
Report suspected Internet crimes You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to look into the matter
21 What is the main idea of this text
A The Internet has been a common part of our daily life
B Ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
C Suspected Internet crimes report
[答案]B
22 How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
A 6
B 7
C 8
[答案]A
23 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text
A Children are very easy to be potential online victims
B Anti spyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts
C If you don＇ t have time to keep an eye you may use some software to stop certain
inappropriate websites
[答案]B
24 Which of the following statements is true according to the text
A It is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all
B Turning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information
C If you find suspected Internet crimes you can contact your local police office
[答案]C
25 Use___________websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers
A suspicious
B suspected
C secured
[答案]C
2018年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
I want to translate the Web into every major language every webpage every video and yes even Justin Bieber＇s tweets
Nowadays most of the Web is inaccessible (接触) to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50 of it in English This problem is pressing now more than ever with millions of people from China Russia Latin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web
There are certainly systems (like Google Translate) that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than English Unfortunately they are not yet accurate enough even when what they spit out is intelligible (智)it＇s so badly written that people can＇ t read more than a few lines before getting a headache
This is why a new project called Duolingo is introduced here Duolingo aims at breaking the language barrier and thus making the Web truly world wide
The idea behind Duolingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneously It is accomplished by transforming language translation into something that anyone can do not just bilinguals and that millions of people want to do learning a foreign language It is estimated that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language with millions doing so using computer programs
With Duolingo people learn and translate a foreign language at the same time When you learn on Duolingo the website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach you every aspect of the new language You may be asked to translate a sentence to pronounce or listen to a phrase or to describe what you see in an image In this way Duolingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators
21 What does the author want to do ___________
A Business communication
B Online Translation
C Doortodoor sales
[答案]B
22 According to the article most people in the world can＇ t receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of___________
A different languages
B social conflicts
C governmental disagreement
[答案]A
23 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as3 problem of many translating systems
A They are not accurate enough
B They don＇ t work every day
C The translations are badly written
[答案]B
24 To kill two birds with one stone means to ___________
A spend time and money making success
B do things without considering its results
C Solve both problems with only one move
[答案]C
25 What can you be asked to do to while using Duolingo___________
A To share the product with others
B To pay for the exercises you learn
C To describe the image that you see
[答案]C
2018年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goals shortterm mediumrange and longterm goals
Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activities which we can apply on a daily basis Such goals can be achieved in a week or less or two weeks or possibly months It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation longterm goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goals Upon completing our shortterm goals we should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year or they could even extend for several years Any time you move a step at a time you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed As you complete each step you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed And as your list of completion dates grow your motivation and desire will increase
Longterm goals may be related to our dreams of the future They might cover five years or more Life is not a static thing We should never allow a longterm goal to limit us or our course of action
21 Our 10ngterm goals mean a 10t___________
A if we cannot reach solid shortterm goa1s
B if we comp1ete the shortterm goals
C if we have dreams of the future
[答案]B
22 New shortterm goals are built upon___________
A the goals that have been completed
B your achievement in a week
C current activities
[答案]A
23 When we complete each step of our goals ___________
A we wíl1 win final success
B we are overwhelmed with other activities
C we will build up our confidence to achieve success
[答案]C
24 What is the main idea of this passage ___________
A Life is a dynamic thing
B We should set up longterm goals
C Different kinds of goals in life
[答案]C
25 Which of the fol1owing statements is wrong according to the passage ___________
A Life is a static thing thus never al10wing a shortterm goal to limit us
B The longterm goals cannot amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
C The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
[答案]A
2017年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Although they＇re still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds your pets need extra care as they reach their senior yearsHere＇s our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible
Fnodie
Keeping your pet＇s diet healthy and nutritious(营养) is very important at any stage of their life but as they become old they need a different set of vitamins and mineralsDifferent sizes and breeds of pets will have different needs so it＇s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend
Gym membership
Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities this doesn＇t mean they shouldn＇t keep exercise anymoreYou don＇t have in drag them on a 10mile uphill hikebut cocnurage your pet to get out into the fresh airThe sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore againif they＇re lazy try small indoor games and ioys that will keep their mind active
Fit not fat
if you＇re feeding your pet healthy foods inappropriate sized portions(分量) and making sure they＇re getting enough exercise you shouldn＇t have an overweight friend at your side
Hnwever if you still think they need to lose a few poundsyou can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight
The dreaded vets
Not many people enjoy a trip to the doe tors and it＇s certainly the same for your
petBut regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting more and more serinus
Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six monthsOn your next visitask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed(种类) such as arthritis(关节炎) or diabetes(肥胖症) You can then be more careful when taking care of them
21What is the main topic of the article___________
AHow to choose a pet at the pet shop
BSome tips of looking after old pets
CDifferences between kittens and puppies
[答案]B
22As your pets get older the vitamins and minerals they need are___________
Athe same as they were fed in the past
Bless then those when they are young
Cdifferent from those they used to have
[答案]C
23Which is NOT TRUE according to the article___________
AOld pets shouldn＇t keep exercise anymore
BFresh air will inspire old pets natural urge
CIf old pets are lazy just leave them still at home
[答案]B
24According to the article you can discuss with___________how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat
Ayour vet
Byour kids
Cyour friends
[答案]A
250lder pets should go for regular checks at least once___________
Aevery half a year
Bevery year
Cevery month
[答案]A
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2021年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Many people thought babies were notable to learn things until they were five or six months oldBut doctors now say babies can do that on their first day of lifeA baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likesA baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other caregiversThis is when babies learn to connect andtalkwith other people
Babies really talk with caregivers by learning some language skills in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sightsScientists say children should hear the speech and language of other people again and againThe first signs of communication happen during the first few days of life when a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention
Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of ageBy that time a baby usually begins to make soundsBy the end of their first year most children are able to say a few simple words although they may not understand the meaning of the words By 18 months of age most children are able to make simple sentencesBy ages three four and five the number of words a child can understand quickly increasesIt is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language
21When do babies begin to learn according to doctors
ARight after they are born
BNot until they are five months old
CWhen they are six months old
[答案]A
22Babies will simile when_________
Athey are wet or hungry
Bthey want to get the best care
Cthey want to talk to others
[答案]B
23What do most children begin to do from age three or older
AMake sounds
BMake simple sentences
CUnderstand language rules
[答案]C
24If children can not hear the speech and language of other people again and again in the first three years_________
Athey will miss the right time for language learning
Bthey can still learn languages as the others
Cit will not cause any effect on them
[答案]A
25What would be the best title for the passage
AThe Language of Babies
BWhen Do Babies Learn to Talk
CThe Roles of Cry and Smile
[答案]C
2021年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goals：shortterm mediumrange and longterm goals
Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activities which we can apply on a daily basisSuch goals can be achieved in a week or less or two weeks or possiblymonths It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundationlongterm goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goalsUpon completing our shortterm goals we should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year or they could even extend for several yearsAnytime you move a step at a time you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmedAs you complete each step you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeedAnd as your list of completion dates grow your motivation and desire will increase
Longterm goals maybe related to our dreams of the futureThey might cover five years or moreLife is not a static thingWe should never allow alongterm goal to limit us or our course of action
21Our longterm goals mean a lot_________
Aif we can not reach solid shortterm goals
Bif we complete the shortterm goals first
Cif we have dreams of the future
[答案]B
22New shortterm goals are built upon_________
Athe goals that have been completed
Byour achievement in a week
Ccurrent activities
[答案]A
23When we complete each step of our goals_________
Awe will win final success
Bwe are overwhelmed
Cwe will buildup our confidence to achieve success
[答案]C
24What is the main idea of this passage_________
ALife is a dynamic thing
BWe should setup longterm goals
CDifferent kinds of goals in life
[答案]C
25Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage_________
ALife is a static thing thus never allowing alongterm goal to limit us
BThe longterm goals can not amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
CThe intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
[答案]A
2020年9月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012 and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034 according to experts
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5 000 to 10 000 US dollars or above However China became an aging society in 2001 and its GDP per capita was only 1000 U S dollars It was 6 000 U S dollars in 2012 China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile
On Sept 13 2013 the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China＇s elderly care services hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by
21 What does the word decreasing in paragraph 2 mean
A It meansfalling
B It means rising
C It means peaking
[答案]A
22 What does GDP stands for
A Government Document Publishing Service
B Gross domestic product
C General domestic product
[答案]B
23 What was China＇s GDP per capita in 2012
A It was 1000 US dollars
B It was 6000 U S dollars
C It was 10 000 US dollars
[答案]B
24 Why is China＇s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile
A Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita
B Because when China was classed as an aging society our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high
C Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita
[答案]A
25 The passage implies that_________
A Chinese government can do nothing to cl with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B Chinese people don＇t need enough money when they get older
C the Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future
[答案]C
2020年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmare But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses or MOOCs
Some universities offer free noncredit MOOCs available to anyone in the world Others charge for courses and provide credits The idea is still developing The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012 The school plans to offer many free noncredit courses through a project called MITx Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too
Nowadays MOOCs almost cover every topic like computer science technology mechanics engineering languages etc Generally speaking there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses Students watch short videos Then they take informal ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want Students receive homework They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted They also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format We can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
21 _________started its first MOOC in 2012
A The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B Harvard University
C A Chinese university
[答案]A
22 Which is not true about the free online courses
A Students can watch short videos
B Students may ask the teachers some questions
C Students must take graded quizzes
[答案]C
23 They can join online groups_________
A to discuss the quizzes
B to exchange questions and answers
C to present their observations
[答案]B
24 The teachers hold_________to answer questions that the students have posted
A virtual office hours
B face toface meetings
C regular seminars
[答案]A
25 What is the attitude of the writer to online courses
A Neutral
B Negative
C Positive
[答案]C
2020年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hard If you＇re a parent I＇m sure that I don＇t need to tell you that our job is a tough one When you＇re managing children it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling I＇ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say it＇s been amazing for both the kids and me
If you are having an argument with your child you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other which is important Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations You can＇t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest You should lower what you expect —taking into consideration things like their age it can make a big difference
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath It makes a world of difference for you Instead of yelling you＇d better whisper It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter not louder Besides the more time you spend with your kids the better you＇ll get at communicating with them You＇re both more likely to understand each other
If your children aren＇t listening or it seems they only don＇t listen to you you don＇t take it personally You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they＇re not going to be perfect
21 What is the passage most likely to be
A An announcement
B A letter
C A speech
[答案]C
22 ___________is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent
A Yelling at each other
B Listening to each other
C Whispering to each other
[答案]B
23 Parents should hold___________for their kids
A lower expectations
B identical expectations
C appropriate expectations
[答案]C
24 Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages
A Every kid is a perfect child
B Elder kids may act better
C Younger kids learn quicker
[答案]B
25 What is the most likely topic of the passage
A The Art of Parenting
B The Learning Kids
C The Yelling Parents
[答案]A
2019年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher＇s worst nightmare But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses or MOOCs
Some universities offer free noncredit MOOCs available to anyone in the world Others charge for courses and provide credits The idea is still developing The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in The school plans to offer many free noncredit courses through a project called MITx Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too
Nowadays MOOCs almost cover every topic like computer science technology mechanics engineering languages etc
Generally speaking there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses Students watch short videos Then they take informal ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want Students
receive homework They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted They also present their own questions and observations
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format We can certainly deliver highquality education to many students at much lower cost
21 ___________started its first MOOC in 2012
A The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B Harvard University
C A Chinese university
[答案]A
22 Which is not true about the free online courses
A Students can watch short videos
B Students may ask the teachers some questions
C Students must take graded quizzes
[答案]C
23 They can join online groups___________
A to discuss the quizzes
B to exchange questions and answers
C to present their observations
[答案]B
24 The teachers hold___________to answer questions that the students have posted
A virtual office hours
B facetoface meetings
C regular seminars
[答案]A
25 What is the attitude of the writer to online courses
A neutral
B negative
C positive
[答案]C
2019年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Steps to Prevent Internet Crimes
The Internet has been a common part of our daily life As millions of people have access to the Internet criminals look for potential victims online Children are especially vulnerable to online predators Criminals may lure them into inappropriate chat rooms or ask them to go out which may do them great harm Here are a few ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
Install anti spyware and antivirus software Anti spyware helps prevent spyware from being u
sed Installing antivirus software helps prevent your computer from being infected with a virus
Turn on your firewall This helps prevent hackers from getting information such as passwords to bank accounts and other information they could use to steal funds or steal your identity
Help your children choose the websites they go to Set rules and limits for your children to use the Internet Use software that blocks out certain inappropriate websites in case you can＇ t keep an eye on them all the time
Talk with your children about Internet crimes Tell children to talk to you about anything that happens inappropriate to them online
Use secured websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers When you are suspicious of the website check it out before you pay any money
Report suspected Internet crimes You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to look into the matter
21 What is the main idea of this text
A The Internet has been a common part of our daily life
B Ideas to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
C Suspected Internet crimes report
[答案]B
22 How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from becoming a victim of Internet crimes
A 6
B 7
C 8
[答案]A
23 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text
A Children are very easy to be potential online victims
B Anti spyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts
C If you don＇ t have time to keep an eye you may use some software to stop certain
inappropriate websites
[答案]B
24 Which of the following statements is true according to the text
A It is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all
B Turning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information
C If you find suspected Internet crimes you can contact your local police office
[答案]C
25 Use___________websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers
A suspicious
B suspected
C secured
[答案]C
2018年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
I want to translate the Web into every major language every webpage every video and yes even Justin Bieber＇s tweets
Nowadays most of the Web is inaccessible (接触) to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50 of it in English This problem is pressing now more than ever with millions of people from China Russia Latin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web
There are certainly systems (like Google Translate) that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than English Unfortunately they are not yet accurate enough even when what they spit out is intelligible (智)it＇s so badly written that people can＇ t read more than a few lines before getting a headache
This is why a new project called Duolingo is introduced here Duolingo aims at breaking the language barrier and thus making the Web truly world wide
The idea behind Duolingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneously It is accomplished by transforming language translation into something that anyone can do not just bilinguals and that millions of people want to do learning a foreign language It is estimated that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language with millions doing so using computer programs
With Duolingo people learn and translate a foreign language at the same time When you learn on Duolingo the website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach you every aspect of the new language You may be asked to translate a sentence to pronounce or listen to a phrase or to describe what you see in an image In this way Duolingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators
21 What does the author want to do ___________
A Business communication
B Online Translation
C Doortodoor sales
[答案]B
22 According to the article most people in the world can＇ t receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of___________
A different languages
B social conflicts
C governmental disagreement
[答案]A
23 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as3 problem of many translating systems
A They are not accurate enough
B They don＇ t work every day
C The translations are badly written
[答案]B
24 To kill two birds with one stone means to ___________
A spend time and money making success
B do things without considering its results
C Solve both problems with only one move
[答案]C
25 What can you be asked to do to while using Duolingo___________
A To share the product with others
B To pay for the exercises you learn
C To describe the image that you see
[答案]C
2018年1月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goals shortterm mediumrange and longterm goals
Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activities which we can apply on a daily basis Such goals can be achieved in a week or less or two weeks or possibly months It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation longterm goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goals Upon completing our shortterm goals we should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year or they could even extend for several years Any time you move a step at a time you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed As you complete each step you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed And as your list of completion dates grow your motivation and desire will increase
Longterm goals may be related to our dreams of the future They might cover five years or more Life is not a static thing We should never allow a longterm goal to limit us or our course of action
21 Our 10ngterm goals mean a 10t___________
A if we cannot reach solid shortterm goa1s
B if we comp1ete the shortterm goals
C if we have dreams of the future
[答案]B
22 New shortterm goals are built upon___________
A the goals that have been completed
B your achievement in a week
C current activities
[答案]A
23 When we complete each step of our goals ___________
A we wíl1 win final success
B we are overwhelmed with other activities
C we will build up our confidence to achieve success
[答案]C
24 What is the main idea of this passage ___________
A Life is a dynamic thing
B We should set up longterm goals
C Different kinds of goals in life
[答案]C
25 Which of the fol1owing statements is wrong according to the passage ___________
A Life is a static thing thus never al10wing a shortterm goal to limit us
B The longterm goals cannot amount to very much without achieving shortterm goals
C The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals
[答案]A
2017年7月试题答案
2125题：阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案答案序号写答题纸
Passage 1
Although they＇re still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds your pets need extra care as they reach their senior yearsHere＇s our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible
Fnodie
Keeping your pet＇s diet healthy and nutritious(营养) is very important at any stage of their life but as they become old they need a different set of vitamins and mineralsDifferent sizes and breeds of pets will have different needs so it＇s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend
Gym membership
Although they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities this doesn＇t mean they shouldn＇t keep exercise anymoreYou don＇t have in drag them on a 10mile uphill hikebut cocnurage your pet to get out into the fresh airThe sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore againif they＇re lazy try small indoor games and ioys that will keep their mind active
Fit not fat
if you＇re feeding your pet healthy foods inappropriate sized portions(分量) and making sure they＇re getting enough exercise you shouldn＇t have an overweight friend at your side
Hnwever if you still think they need to lose a few poundsyou can discuss with your vet how to help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight
The dreaded vets
Not many people enjoy a trip to the doe tors and it＇s certainly the same for your
petBut regular checks at the vets can prevent minor health issues from getting more and more serinus
Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six monthsOn your next visitask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed(种类) such as arthritis(关节炎) or diabetes(肥胖症) You can then be more careful when taking care of them
21What is the main topic of the article___________
AHow to choose a pet at the pet shop
BSome tips of looking after old pets
CDifferences between kittens and puppies
[答案]B
22As your pets get older the vitamins and minerals they need are___________
Athe same as they were fed in the past
Bless then those when they are young
Cdifferent from those they used to have
[答案]C
23Which is NOT TRUE according to the article___________
AOld pets shouldn＇t keep exercise anymore
BFresh air will inspire old pets natural urge
CIf old pets are lazy just leave them still at home
[答案]B
24According to the article you can discuss with___________how to help your aged pets keep fit but not fat
Ayour vet
Byour kids
Cyour friends
[答案]A
250lder pets should go for regular checks at least once___________
Aevery half a year
Bevery year
Cevery month
[答案]A
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