自学考试专题:全国09-01高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题


    2009年1月高等教育学考试全国统命题考试

    英语(二)试卷

    (课程代码 00015)

    试卷分两部分8页满分100分考试时间150分钟
    1第部分选择题应考者必须答题卡选择题答题区求填涂答试卷效
    2第二部分非选择题应考者必须答题卡非选择题答题区试题题号序直接答题答试卷效

    第部分 选择题(50分)
    Ivocabulary and structure(10 points 1 point for each item)
    列句四选项中选出佳答案答题卡讲相应字母涂黑
    1If you try to learn too many things at a timeyou may get__________

    A concentrated B confused

    C confirmed D convinced
    2Whenever I go out to dinner with him I always __________paying the bill

    A end up Barrive at

    C drop out Dgive off
    3 You should help them_______when your friends quarrel with each other

    A come into sight B come to terms

    C come into play D come to power
    4modern economics ___________the country's agricultural policies

    A undergoes B understands

    C underlies D Undertakes
    5I was writing a report last night_______I would not have stayed up late

    A However B Otherwise

    C Therefore D Furthermore
    6 What he told us was more of a(n )_______than a reality

    A Illusion Bdemonstration
    C Illustration Dreputation
    7he insered his car _________he had an accident

    A Unless B If

    C Since D In case

    8children have a natural_______about the world around them

    A Certainty Bcapability

    C Cleverness Dcuriosity

    9the twin sisters were identical_______appearance and character

    A Of Bwith

    C In D To

    10he has deep love for the people and ______loyalty to the country

    A Intense B Initial

    C Instant Dimitative

    IICloze Test (10 points 1 point for each item)

    列短文中十空格空格四选项根文求选出佳答案答题卡讲相应字母涂黑QQ51950577包英语2

    Of all the things we eat and drinkwater is the most important Not all people _11___thisbut it is quite trueThe human body can live without food for a long timebut two 12 three days without water usually 13 death

    Many people do not understand how much water the human body 14 but many people do not drink enough 15 in the hot weatherMost people drink when they are 16 but often need more water after exercises

    65 to 75 percent of the human 17 is water Water is important in several different waysMost people need about five to seven litres of water every day but we need not drink this 18 because a lot comes from the food we haveIf we don't have enough waterhoweverwe will fell tired and 19 become illDo you know what the best 20 is It is Cold Water

    11Arevise Brealize Csolve Dspecify

    12Ato Band Cor Dof

    13Aresult in Btake in Cturn in Ddrop in

    14Abears Bapproaches Cgrinds Dneeds

    15Aspecifically Bsimply Csurprisingly Despecially

    16Ahungry Bsleepy Cthirsty Dgreedy

    17Achest Bbody Chead Dstomach

    18Aamount Bnumber Cquantity Dscale

    19Amust Bought to Cmay Dshould

    20Ajuice Btea Ccoffee Ddrink



    IIIReading Comprehension (30 points2 points for each item)

    列篇短文问题四选项中选出佳答案答题卡相应字母涂黑

    Passage One英语2安全次通QQ51950577

    Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage

    Work is a very important part of life in the Uniterd States Americans spend most of their lives working For most Americans their work defines them They are what they do What happens then when a person can no longer work

    Most Americans stop working at the age of sixtyfive or scventy and retirebecause work is such an important part of life in this culture retirement can be very difficult Retirees often feel that they are useless and unproductive Of coursesome people are happy to retirebut leaving one's jobwhatever it isis a difficult changeeven for those who look forward to retring Retirement can also bring financial problemsMany people depend on Social checks every month During their working yearsemployees contribute a certain percentage of their salaries to the government Each employer also gives a certain percentage to the governmentWhen people retirethey receive this money as incomeThese checks do not provide enough money to live on howeverbecause prices are increasing very rapidly Senior citizensthose over sixtyfivehave to have savings in the bank or other retirement plans to make ends meetThe rate of inflation (通货膨胀) is forcing prices higher each year Social Security checks alone cannot cover these growing expenses The government offers some assistance but many senior citizens have to change their lifestyles after retirementThey have to spend carefully to be sure that they can afford to buy food fueland other necessities
    英语2安全次通QQ51950577加保证悔
    Of course many senior citizens are happy with their retirementThey have time to spend with their families or to enjoy their hobbics Some continue to work part timeothers do volunteer work Some like those in the Retired Business Executives Association even help young people to get started in new business Many retired citizens also belong to Golden Age groups These organizations plan trip and social events There are many other pooortunities for retirees

    21The statementtheir work defines them implies that _________

    Awork restricts Americans

    Bwork matters most to Americans

    Cwork gives Americans a definition

    Dwork takes up much of Americans'life

    22Even for those expecting to retirereriremnet_______

    Amakes them feel more useful

    Bleaves them more productive

    Ccreates no financial difficulties

    Dpresents a change hard to accept

    23After retirement part of retirees' income originates from_______

    Athe Golden Agegroup

    Bthe fovernment's savings in the bank

    Cthe employee's savings in the bank

    Dthe emoloyer's contribution to the government

    24Retirees' money from Social Security cheeks is not enough to live on because of _______

    Atheir lower salaries Bless savings in the bank

    Ctheir changed lifestyles Dthe rapid increase in prices

    25The last paragraph indicates that_______

    Amany retirees could make personal trips

    Bmany retirees are satisfied with their life

    Cmany retirees have free time to enjoy hobbis

    Dmany retirees work parttime to make money



    Passage Two

    Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage



    Lawmakers are raising alarms about sleepdeprived doctorsand if you'ar concernedso 'should you sleeep'is a funny thingWe'ar taught that we should get seven or eight hours a nightbut a lot of us sleep less than thatand some of us actually sleep too much A study reported that people who routinely sleep more than eight hours a day and are still tired are nearly three times as likely to die of a stroke

    Doctors have their own special sleep problemsResident doctors(住院医生)are famously sleep deprived When I was training to become a doctorit was not unusual to work 40 hours on end without rest Most of us took it calmlyconfident that we could still deliver the highest quality of medical care

    Maybe we shouldn't have been so sure of ourselvesAn article in the journal of the American Medical Association points out that in the moring after 24 hours of sleeplessnessa person's motor performance is comparable to that of someone who is legally drunkenCuriouslydoctorswho believe that operating under the influence of drinking is grounds for dismissaloften don't think twice about operating without enough sleep

    I could tell you a horror storysays Jaya Agrawalpresident of the American Medical Student Association A doctor was operating after being up for over 36 hours and he almost fell asleep standing up and nearly face planted into the wound

    Agrawal's organization is supporting the Patient and Physician Safety and Protection Act of 2001introduced last November Its key provisions include an 80hour workweek and a 24hour workshift limit
    ft out

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