反意疑问句讲义
根概念
反意疑问句陈述句问句放句常提起话题请求委婉命令征求意见等根原前肯否〞前否肯〞
He＇s reading this book
He reads a lot of books
He＇ll read this book
There is something wrong
He used to walk a mile every day
Attention
★ 注意语中缩略形式
He’s (He has) gone to bed ？
They’d (They had) gone home before you came ？
I ’d (I would) rather stay at home this Sunday ？
You’d (You had) better not keep silent now ？
二 反意疑问句特殊句式
① 祈句反意疑问句：let’s开头shall we祈句will you 表示邀请 won’t you Come in won’t you
1 Let us play badminton___________
2 Let’s go home
3 Open the window _______________
4 Don’t open the door_____________
5 Have dinner with me ______________
②含否认词反意疑问句：陈述句中含not no hardly seldom rarely neither never nothing few little too…to 等否认词时疑问局部常肯定形式
1 She seldom writes to you__________
2 They never forgot your name________
3 There is nothing here__________
★Attention否认前缀缀视肯定疑问句否认
4 It is impossible
5 It’s unfair
6 He is not unkind to his classmates
7 You are careless
改错：
8 There are a group of little children in the museum are there
9 They had little to eat in the past didn’t they
③ 复合句中疑问局部谓句谓保持应关系
1 He never said she would come_______________
2 You had told us he was a thief ________________
★Attention 果陈述句局部 I We think (believe suppose imagine expect等)+宾语句〞 疑问局部应宾语句谓保持致注意句否认〞时候疑问局部肯定
3 I don’t think you have heard of him before
4 I don’t think he is bright
5 We believe she can do it better
6 I don’t think John went back home last night
7 I think everyone will be interested in these afterschool activities
④ 语I am 疑问句局部aren’t I
I’m as tall as your sister
⑤ 谓语动词wish 句子中 疑问句局部 may＋语
I wish to have a word with you
⑥ 陈述句局部含情态动词反意问句
(1)般情况陈述句局部情态动词反意疑问句谓语动词陈述句局部情态动词保持致
Tom will find something to drink won’t he
You needn’t clean the dishes when she is here need you
(2)have 失〞意思时
They had to go to school on time didn’t they
(3) 陈述句局部ought to 时反意疑问句oughtn’t ＼ shouldn’t
You ought to know what to do __________
(4) 陈述句局部used to时反意疑问句didn’t ＼usedn’t
When I was a child her mother used to tell him stories________
(5)特殊情态动词need dare dare need 作实义动词时反意疑问句dodoesdid
You don’t dare to say that to me __________
The cat dare not jump into the water____________
(6)情态动词must必须〞反意疑问句mustn’t needn’tmust 表示推测解释肯定〞反意疑问词根具体语境决定
The nurse must take good care of the patient _________ she(必须)
You must buy this dictionary ________ you (必)
You must be very tired
It must have rained last night
They have gone to the lecture
⑦ 反意疑问句语问题
(1) 陈述句局部语语句动词doing ＼to do形式时反意疑问句语it：
1 What you want to do is to finish your work before she comes isn’t it？
2 Practicing English every morning does good to your pronunciation doesn’t it
(2)there 引导陈述句 表示存〞时反意疑问句语there：
There used to be a lake here usedn’tdidn’t there
(3)列句反意疑问原〞
She is a doctor but her husband isn’t a doctor is he
(4)陈述句语anybody anyone everybody nobody these those等时疑问句局部语常they
1 Everyone knows the answer_________
2 Nobody knows the answer__________
3 These are all good team sports _______
(5) 陈述句语this that everything anything something nothing 时疑问局部 it
1 Everything is all right____________
2 Nothing can stop us now__________
3 That isn’t the reason he refused her_________
(巧记：指 they 指物 it )
快速记忆表
陈述局部谓语
疑问局部
Let＇s 开头祈句
shall we
Let us 开头祈句
will you
省语祈句
will you？劝请won’t you
Nonothingnobodyneverfewseldomhardlyrarely little等否认含义词
肯定意义
否认前缀者缀视否认词否认含义
否认意义
anybodyanyoneeverybody nobody these those
语 they
this that everything anythingsomethingnothing nothingthis
语it
I thinkbelieveexpect
supposeimagine等引导
宾语句相应句肯定否认句定
I am
aren’t I
wish
may +语
must(必须)
must need()
must(肯定))
视语境定
dareneed(实义动词)
dodoesdid
dareneed(情态动词)
dareneed
三Practice
(1))She seldom has lunch at school________
A has she B hasn’t she C doesn’t she D does she
(2)Brain told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time_______
A was there B wasn’t there C did he D didn’t he
(3)There is no light in the dormitory They must have gone to the lecture _____
A mustn’t they B must they C didn’t they D haven’t they
(4) I suppose you’re going today __________
A are you B do I C don’t I D aren’t you
(5) I wish to shake hands with you ___________
A shall I B may I C do I D will I
(6) They have to study a lot ________
A don’t they B haven’t they C did they D hadn’t they
(7) Luckily your brother recovered from heart disease _________
A didn’t he B did he C did it D didn’t it
(8) I’m losing weight _________
A am I B isn’t I C aren’t I D am not I
(9) You used to be skinny _______you
A do B did C don’t D didn’t
(10) They seldom go out for hiking at weekends _________
A do they B don’t they C have they D haven’t they
(11) I don’t think he can finish the work properly___________
A can he B can’t he C do I D don’t I
(12) It is the first time that you have come to China ___________
A haven’t you B isn’t it C hasn’t it D aren’t you
(13)The woman carrying a baby come in first________
A will you B don’t you C will she D doesn’t she
(14) He never said that he was good at mathematics ________
A was he B wasn’t he C did he D didn’t he
(15)When you’ve finished that book don’t forget to put it back on the shelf________
A do you B don’t you C will you D won’t you
(16) There’s no place like home ________
A isn’t there B is there C has there D hasn’t there
(17) You must have read about Mark Twain years sgo ________
A didn’t you B did you C have you D haven’t you
(18) Let us pass __________
(19) Let’s have a rest _____________
(20)The problem wasn’t difficult for him wasn’t it
_______ He should have been given a more difficult one
A No it was B Yes it was C No it wasn’t D Yes it wasn’t
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根概念
反意疑问句陈述句问句放句常提起话题请求委婉命令征求意见等根原前肯否〞前否肯〞
He＇s reading this book
He reads a lot of books
He＇ll read this book
There is something wrong
He used to walk a mile every day
Attention
★ 注意语中缩略形式
He’s (He has) gone to bed ？
They’d (They had) gone home before you came ？
I ’d (I would) rather stay at home this Sunday ？
You’d (You had) better not keep silent now ？
二 反意疑问句特殊句式
① 祈句反意疑问句：let’s开头shall we祈句will you 表示邀请 won’t you Come in won’t you
1 Let us play badminton___________
2 Let’s go home
3 Open the window _______________
4 Don’t open the door_____________
5 Have dinner with me ______________
②含否认词反意疑问句：陈述句中含not no hardly seldom rarely neither never nothing few little too…to 等否认词时疑问局部常肯定形式
1 She seldom writes to you__________
2 They never forgot your name________
3 There is nothing here__________
★Attention否认前缀缀视肯定疑问句否认
4 It is impossible
5 It’s unfair
6 He is not unkind to his classmates
7 You are careless
改错：
8 There are a group of little children in the museum are there
9 They had little to eat in the past didn’t they
③ 复合句中疑问局部谓句谓保持应关系
1 He never said she would come_______________
2 You had told us he was a thief ________________
★Attention 果陈述句局部 I We think (believe suppose imagine expect等)+宾语句〞 疑问局部应宾语句谓保持致注意句否认〞时候疑问局部肯定
3 I don’t think you have heard of him before
4 I don’t think he is bright
5 We believe she can do it better
6 I don’t think John went back home last night
7 I think everyone will be interested in these afterschool activities
④ 语I am 疑问句局部aren’t I
I’m as tall as your sister
⑤ 谓语动词wish 句子中 疑问句局部 may＋语
I wish to have a word with you
⑥ 陈述句局部含情态动词反意问句
(1)般情况陈述句局部情态动词反意疑问句谓语动词陈述句局部情态动词保持致
Tom will find something to drink won’t he
You needn’t clean the dishes when she is here need you
(2)have 失〞意思时
They had to go to school on time didn’t they
(3) 陈述句局部ought to 时反意疑问句oughtn’t ＼ shouldn’t
You ought to know what to do __________
(4) 陈述句局部used to时反意疑问句didn’t ＼usedn’t
When I was a child her mother used to tell him stories________
(5)特殊情态动词need dare dare need 作实义动词时反意疑问句dodoesdid
You don’t dare to say that to me __________
The cat dare not jump into the water____________
(6)情态动词must必须〞反意疑问句mustn’t needn’tmust 表示推测解释肯定〞反意疑问词根具体语境决定
The nurse must take good care of the patient _________ she(必须)
You must buy this dictionary ________ you (必)
You must be very tired
It must have rained last night
They have gone to the lecture
⑦ 反意疑问句语问题
(1) 陈述句局部语语句动词doing ＼to do形式时反意疑问句语it：
1 What you want to do is to finish your work before she comes isn’t it？
2 Practicing English every morning does good to your pronunciation doesn’t it
(2)there 引导陈述句 表示存〞时反意疑问句语there：
There used to be a lake here usedn’tdidn’t there
(3)列句反意疑问原〞
She is a doctor but her husband isn’t a doctor is he
(4)陈述句语anybody anyone everybody nobody these those等时疑问句局部语常they
1 Everyone knows the answer_________
2 Nobody knows the answer__________
3 These are all good team sports _______
(5) 陈述句语this that everything anything something nothing 时疑问局部 it
1 Everything is all right____________
2 Nothing can stop us now__________
3 That isn’t the reason he refused her_________
(巧记：指 they 指物 it )
快速记忆表
陈述局部谓语
疑问局部
Let＇s 开头祈句
shall we
Let us 开头祈句
will you
省语祈句
will you？劝请won’t you
Nonothingnobodyneverfewseldomhardlyrarely little等否认含义词
肯定意义
否认前缀者缀视否认词否认含义
否认意义
anybodyanyoneeverybody nobody these those
语 they
this that everything anythingsomethingnothing nothingthis
语it
I thinkbelieveexpect
supposeimagine等引导
宾语句相应句肯定否认句定
I am
aren’t I
wish
may +语
must(必须)
must need()
must(肯定))
视语境定
dareneed(实义动词)
dodoesdid
dareneed(情态动词)
dareneed
三Practice
(1))She seldom has lunch at school________
A has she B hasn’t she C doesn’t she D does she
(2)Brain told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time_______
A was there B wasn’t there C did he D didn’t he
(3)There is no light in the dormitory They must have gone to the lecture _____
A mustn’t they B must they C didn’t they D haven’t they
(4) I suppose you’re going today __________
A are you B do I C don’t I D aren’t you
(5) I wish to shake hands with you ___________
A shall I B may I C do I D will I
(6) They have to study a lot ________
A don’t they B haven’t they C did they D hadn’t they
(7) Luckily your brother recovered from heart disease _________
A didn’t he B did he C did it D didn’t it
(8) I’m losing weight _________
A am I B isn’t I C aren’t I D am not I
(9) You used to be skinny _______you
A do B did C don’t D didn’t
(10) They seldom go out for hiking at weekends _________
A do they B don’t they C have they D haven’t they
(11) I don’t think he can finish the work properly___________
A can he B can’t he C do I D don’t I
(12) It is the first time that you have come to China ___________
A haven’t you B isn’t it C hasn’t it D aren’t you
(13)The woman carrying a baby come in first________
A will you B don’t you C will she D doesn’t she
(14) He never said that he was good at mathematics ________
A was he B wasn’t he C did he D didn’t he
(15)When you’ve finished that book don’t forget to put it back on the shelf________
A do you B don’t you C will you D won’t you
(16) There’s no place like home ________
A isn’t there B is there C has there D hasn’t there
(17) You must have read about Mark Twain years sgo ________
A didn’t you B did you C have you D haven’t you
(18) Let us pass __________
(19) Let’s have a rest _____________
(20)The problem wasn’t difficult for him wasn’t it
_______ He should have been given a more difficult one
A No it was B Yes it was C No it wasn’t D Yes it wasn’t
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《香当网》用户分享的内容，不代表《香当网》观点或立场，请自行判断内容的真实性和可靠性！
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