2020年9月3937国开电大人文英语2期末考试试题及答案


    2020年9月3937国开电文英语2期末考试试题答案
    交际语(计10分题2分)
    15题:根话容选择恰选项
    1 ―You blame me for that don't you
    ―No___________________
    A of course not
    B I don't want to
    C I do think you are to blame
    [答案]A
    2 ―I'd like to invite you to my birthday party an Saturday evening
    ―___________________
    A Thank you for your invitation
    B I don't want to join your party
    C I did not go to the party that night
    [答案]A
    3 ―You seem a little blue today What's the matter
    ―___________________
    A I am a little sad
    B It doesn't matter
    C It's been a difficult day
    [答案]C
    4 ―Can I take your order madam
    ―___________________
    A Yes I'd like an Italian soup to start with
    B Yes it's as quiet as we expected
    C No the price's reasonable
    [答案]A
    5 ―Hey what are you doing in that room
    ―___________________
    A Nothing else
    B Fine Thank you
    C I am preparing for the test next week
    [答案]C
    二 词汇结构(计30分题2分)
    620题:阅读面句子ABC三选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
    6 There__________some water left m the bottle
    A are
    B is
    C were
    [答案]B
    7 __________pity you missed the lecture agam
    A What
    B What a
    C How
    [答案]B
    8 If I__________the headmaster I would make the same dec1s10n
    A am
    B were
    C was
    [答案]B
    9 The global network__________by a single leak
    A can be destroyed
    B destroy
    C can destroy
    [答案]A
    10 John doesn't regret__________the football match yesterday because of his baby's first birthday
    A missing
    B to miss
    C miss
    [答案]A
    11 The cover letter will be seen first__________ it must be very well written
    A However
    B Besides
    C Therefore
    [答案]C
    12 I should__________Alex this morning but I forgot
    A phone
    B phoned
    C have phoned
    [答案]C
    13 We look forward to__________to his wedding ceremony
    A came
    B come
    C coming
    [答案]C
    14 He speaks German but his native__________is French
    A tongue
    B voice
    C accent
    [答案]A
    15 You should stop__________others down and learn from them
    A turning
    B writing
    C putting
    [答案]A
    16 If there is any change about the time of the meeting please notify us__________
    A in case
    B on time
    C in advance
    [答案]C
    17 I think I am__________for this pos1t1on
    A complete
    B common
    C competent
    [答案]C
    18 The Chinese Red Cross contributed a__________sum to the relief of the physically disabled
    A general
    B genuine
    C generous
    [答案]C
    19 These MOOCs make it possible for people to__________their learning any place around the world
    A figure out
    B carry out
    C work out
    [答案]B
    20 As long as the learners have to__________a digital device which is linked up to the Internet they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures
    A access
    B means
    C way
    [答案]A
    三阅读理解(计40分题4分)
    2125题:阅读列短文ABC三选项中选出正确答案
    The first year of school in America known as kindergarten (幼园) usually begins between the ages of five and six Among rich countries such a late start is very strange President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong This statement has some support as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich familiesa disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three while the children of professionals had mastered 1116
    Preschool can help close this gap So in a speech last month Mr Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child It later became known thatevery meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200 above the poverty lineequal to an income of 47 000 for a family of four
    Some critics( 评家) say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work The evidence suggests otherwise For example on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended preschool had better literacy (读写力)language math and science skills And two years of prekindergarten were better than one
    Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start created in 1965 which provides poor households with a range of services including schoolbased early education
    21 The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America
    A earlier
    B later
    C slower
    [答案]A
    22 Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids
    A Poor preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones
    B Rich preschool kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones
    C There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids
    [答案]B
    23 Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE
    A There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study
    B Two years of prekindergarten were better than one
    C Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help
    [答案]B
    24 The phrase single out in the last paragraph means
    A count
    B think about
    C choose
    [答案]C
    25 Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage
    A Secondary Education
    B Preschool Education
    C Poor Kids'Education
    [答案]B
    2630题:阅读面句子根文章容进行判断正确写T错误写F
    Juvenile delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagers specifically anyone below the age of eighteen These crimes hurt society and the children themselves
    There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency
    Some children want to test their parents' or society's limits Sometimes juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervision For example many times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at work
    Additionally mental illness and substance abuse are main factors 1520 of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses when the range of mental illnesses widens the percentages increase to 3090
    Also many people believe a child's environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency record For example the dynamics of a family can affect a child's delinquency rate
    Poverty level is another factor
    Finally another cause could be the relationships a child has in school or outside of school A positive or negative friendship can influence thechances of children becoming delinquents Peer pressure is also at play Relationships and friendships can lead to gangs which are major factors in violent crimes among teens
    These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency
    26 Juvenile delinquency hurts the children themselves only[答案]F
    27 There are six reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text[答案]F
    28 Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency[答案]T
    29 Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency[答案]T
    30 Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency[答案]F
    四翻译(计20分题4分)
    3135:ABC三选项中选择出佳翻译
    31 You blame me for that don't you
    A 责备
    B 责备吧?
    C 责备吧?
    [答案]A
    32 Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive
    A 邮件发送公司电邮系统时应该包含认礼貌容
    B 邮件通公司电邮系统发送容应该认罪
    C 通公司电邮系统发送邮件中禁止含认犯容
    [答案]C
    33 Parking can be hard to find so it pays to go early or visit during a walk around
    town
    A 停车位难找早者步行绕镇游览
    B 停车位够艰辛找早者步行绕镇游览
    C 停车位难找花点钱早点者步行绕镇游览
    [答案]A
    34 I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls
    A 解墙挂东西想法
    B 知道想墙挂点什
    C 没什想法喜欢墙挂点什呢
    [答案]B
    35 Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim
    A 事报告保险公司便需索赔
    B 需索赔事报告保险公司
    C 份交保险公司报告需索赔案件
    [答案]A
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