般时
l 理讲解
认识般时
表示发生动作存状态算计划准备做某事
基结构:①be going to + do ②will+ do
()be going to:
1 表示安排算做事情Eg
What are you going to do today
天算做什?
Dad and I are going to see a Beijing Opera this afternoon
天午爸爸算京剧
I’m going to play the violin
算拉提琴
She’s going to play the piano 算弹钢琴
2 表示根现象作出推断Eg
Look There come the dark clouds It is going to rain
瞧乌云密集天雨
I am afraid I am going to have a cold
恐怕感
(二)will方面:
1 表示单纯未称通eg
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow
明天工厂参观
I’ll come with Wang Bing Liu Tao and Yang Ling
王兵刘涛杨玲起
2 表示未意志转移然发展事eg
Today is Saturday Tomorrow will be Sunday
天星期六明天()星期日
He will be thirty years old this time next year
明年时候()三十岁
3 问方否愿意做某事表示客气邀请命令eg
Will you please turn on the radio 请开收音机?
Will you go to the zoo with me 起动物园?
二时间标志
tomorrow
soon
The day after tomorrow 天
this eveningafternoonyear
next (week month year Monday weekend)
some day(某天)
in 20XX
in the future
In +时间段 ( three minutes five days 15 years)
before long(久)
三be动词般时中
() be going to + be
You We They
are
going to
be
a basketball player
I
am
at home
He She It
is
big
(二) will + be
I We
will shall
be
free
You They He She It
will
all right
四实义动词般时中
() be going to + v
You We They
are
going to
play basketball
I
am
stay at home
He She It
is
rain
(二) will + v
I We
will shall
go shopping together
You They He She It
will
come back at 800
五肯定句否定句疑问句
()be going to 结构:
肯定句: I am going to read a book
否定句: I am not going to read a book
般疑问句:—Are you going to read a book
—Yes I am No I’m not
特殊疑问句:What are you going to do
(二)will 结构:
肯定句: Tigers will be a kind of vehicle
否定句: Tigers will not be a kind of vehicle
般疑问句:—Will tigers be a kind of vehicle
—Yes they will No they won’t (will notwon’t)
肯定句: Cars will run everywhere
否定句: Cars won’t run everywhere
般疑问句:—Will cars run everywhere
—Yes they will No they won’t
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+般疑问句
When + will you come back
Where + shall we meet?
What + are you going to do
Shall we…Shall I …表示提议
:Shall we go shopping together
l 实践练第篇
单项选择
1 Charlie ________ here next month
A isn’t work B doesn’t working
C isn’t going to working D won’t work
2 He ________ very busy this week but he ________ free next week
A will be is B is is C will will be D is will be
3 —________ you ________ free tomorrow
—No I ________ free the day after tomorrow
A Are going to will B Are going to be will
C Are going to will be D Are going to be will be
4 Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday
A will gives B will give C gives D give
5 — Shall I buy a cup of tea for you
—________ (请)
A No you won’t B No you aren’t
C No please don’t D No please
6 — Where is the morning paper
—I ________ it for you at once
A get B am get C to get D will get
7 If they come we ________ a meeting
A have B will have C had D would have
8 He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday
A gives B gave C will giving D is going to give
9 He ________ in three days
A coming back B came back C will come back D is going to coming back
10 We ________ the work this way next time
A do B will do C going to do D will doing
二括号中词适形式填空
1 Today is a sunny day We __________ (have) a picnic this afternoon
2 My mother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week
3 Tom often ____________(go) to school on foot But today is raining He ______________ (go) to school by bike
4 —What do you usually do at weekends
—I usually __________ (watch) TV and __________(catch) insects
5 —It’s Friday today What ________she _________ (do) this weekend
—She _________ (watch) TV and _________ (catch) insects
6 —What ___________ (do) you do last Sunday
—I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm
—What ______________ (do) next Sunday
—I ______________ (milk) cows
7 Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow
8 Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday
9 David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday
10 I ________________ (plan) for my study now
三求改句子
1 Nancy is going to go camping(改否定句)
Nancy ________ going to go camping
2 I’ll go and join them(改否定句)
I _______ go ______ join them
3 In 15 years you will wear glasses(改否定句)
______________________________________________
4 In the future Bobby will do exercise every day(改否定句)
_______________________________________________
5 Kitty is going to visit different places in China (改般疑问句)
_______________________________________________
6 I’m going to get up at 630 tomorrow(改般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 630 tomorrow
7 We will meet at the bus stop at 1030(改般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 1030
3 I’m going to see a film with my parents on Saturday afternoon(划线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________
4 She is going to listen to music after school(划线部分提问)
5 ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school
6 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow(划线部分提问)
_________ _________ your father and mother going to the day after tomorrow
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