牛津深圳版中考英语时态复习讲与练-一般将来时


    语法专题讲练
    般时

    l 理讲解
    认识般时
    表示发生动作存状态算计划准备做某事
    基结构:①be going to + do ②will+ do
    ()be going to:
    1 表示安排算做事情Eg
    What are you going to do today
    天算做什?
    Dad and I are going to see a Beijing Opera this afternoon
    天午爸爸算京剧
    I’m going to play the violin
    算拉提琴
    She’s going to play the piano 算弹钢琴
    2 表示根现象作出推断Eg
    Look There come the dark clouds It is going to rain
    瞧乌云密集天雨
    I am afraid I am going to have a cold
    恐怕感

    (二)will方面:
    1 表示单纯未称通eg
    They will go to visit the factory tomorrow
    明天工厂参观
    I’ll come with Wang Bing Liu Tao and Yang Ling
    王兵刘涛杨玲起
    2 表示未意志转移然发展事eg
    Today is Saturday Tomorrow will be Sunday
    天星期六明天()星期日
    He will be thirty years old this time next year
    明年时候()三十岁
    3 问方否愿意做某事表示客气邀请命令eg
    Will you please turn on the radio 请开收音机?
    Will you go to the zoo with me 起动物园?

    二时间标志
    tomorrow
    soon
    The day after tomorrow 天
    this eveningafternoonyear
    next (week month year Monday weekend)
    some day(某天)
    in 20XX
    in the future
    In +时间段 ( three minutes five days 15 years)
    before long(久)
    三be动词般时中
    () be going to + be
    You We They
    are
    going to
    be
    a basketball player
    I
    am
    at home
    He She It
    is
    big
    (二) will + be
    I We
    will shall
    be
    free
    You They He She It
    will
    all right

    四实义动词般时中
    () be going to + v
    You We They
    are
    going to
    play basketball
    I
    am
    stay at home
    He She It
    is
    rain
    (二) will + v
    I We
    will shall
    go shopping together
    You They He She It
    will
    come back at 800

    五肯定句否定句疑问句
    ()be going to 结构:

    肯定句: I am going to read a book
    否定句: I am not going to read a book
    般疑问句:—Are you going to read a book
    —Yes I am No I’m not
    特殊疑问句:What are you going to do
    (二)will 结构:
    肯定句: Tigers will be a kind of vehicle
    否定句: Tigers will not be a kind of vehicle
    般疑问句:—Will tigers be a kind of vehicle
    —Yes they will No they won’t (will notwon’t)

    肯定句: Cars will run everywhere
    否定句: Cars won’t run everywhere
    般疑问句:—Will cars run everywhere
    —Yes they will No they won’t
    特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+般疑问句
    When + will you come back
    Where + shall we meet?
    What + are you going to do
    Shall we…Shall I …表示提议
    :Shall we go shopping together






    l 实践练第篇
    单项选择
    1 Charlie ________ here next month
    A isn’t work B doesn’t working
    C isn’t going to working D won’t work
    2 He ________ very busy this week but he ________ free next week
    A will be is B is is C will will be D is will be
    3 —________ you ________ free tomorrow
    —No I ________ free the day after tomorrow
    A Are going to will B Are going to be will
    C Are going to will be D Are going to be will be
    4 Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday
    A will gives B will give C gives D give
    5 — Shall I buy a cup of tea for you
    —________ (请)
    A No you won’t B No you aren’t
    C No please don’t D No please
    6 — Where is the morning paper
    —I ________ it for you at once
    A get B am get C to get D will get
    7 If they come we ________ a meeting
    A have B will have C had D would have
    8 He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday
    A gives B gave C will giving D is going to give
    9 He ________ in three days
    A coming back B came back C will come back D is going to coming back
    10 We ________ the work this way next time
    A do B will do C going to do D will doing

    二括号中词适形式填空
    1 Today is a sunny day We __________ (have) a picnic this afternoon
    2 My mother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week
    3 Tom often ____________(go) to school on foot But today is raining He ______________ (go) to school by bike
    4 —What do you usually do at weekends
    —I usually __________ (watch) TV and __________(catch) insects
    5 —It’s Friday today What ________she _________ (do) this weekend
    —She _________ (watch) TV and _________ (catch) insects
    6 —What ___________ (do) you do last Sunday
    —I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm
    —What ______________ (do) next Sunday
    —I ______________ (milk) cows
    7 Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow
    8 Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday
    9 David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday
    10 I ________________ (plan) for my study now


    三求改句子
    1 Nancy is going to go camping(改否定句)

    Nancy ________ going to go camping
    2 I’ll go and join them(改否定句)

    I _______ go ______ join them
    3 In 15 years you will wear glasses(改否定句)

    ______________________________________________
    4 In the future Bobby will do exercise every day(改否定句)

    _______________________________________________
    5 Kitty is going to visit different places in China (改般疑问句)
    _______________________________________________
    6 I’m going to get up at 630 tomorrow(改般疑问句)

    ________ _______ ________ to get up at 630 tomorrow

    7 We will meet at the bus stop at 1030(改般疑问句)

    _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 1030

    3 I’m going to see a film with my parents on Saturday afternoon(划线部分提问)

    _____________________________________________________
    4 She is going to listen to music after school(划线部分提问)

    5 ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school

    6 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow(划线部分提问)

    _________ _________ your father and mother going to the day after tomorrow

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