Unit 2 Cloning Grammar课时作业
第节 完形填空
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
I was a selfemployed writer But I had been in a bad 1 since my new neighbor moved in Whenever I became 2 to write I could hear a girl singing next door She didn’t sing well at all even 3 it was absolutely a headache for me 4 it became a daily routine for me to 5 How could I keep up my 6 and go on writing
One day it was too noisy and my thoughts were entirely 7 I had my husband go to 8 her about the matter Minutes later he returned That girl is only 17 he 9 with a sad look but she has bone cancer My mind suddenly went 10 Her mother said that the more 11 it is the louder her daughter sings It helps her 12 the pain The poor mother begs our pardon for interrupting us In a flash I felt guilty about my thoughtless 13
From that day on I no longer felt anything 14 and even got used to her singingI felt as if 15 by the smell of flowers Afterwards I was on business and happened to know the girl had been 16 into a hospital When I returned home in late summer I 17 felt that something was 18 I couldn’t hear the girl next door sing anymore
However hard the winds blow you will stray(走失) no more from my 19 …You shall believe that I am brave only with you… Her singing always 20 in my mind I hope the voice is everlasting for you me and everyone
1 A appetite B condition C mood D state
2 A bored B inspired C safe D afraid
3 A out of place B out of fashion C out of order D out of tune
4 A Gradually B Suddenly C Surprisingly D Particularly
5 A understand B explain C tolerate D follow
6 A interests B head C hope D spirits
7 A disturbed B lifted C buried D touched
8 A indicate B approach C complain D scold
9 A cried B yelled C sighed D declared
10 A cold B silent C calm D blank
11 A hurtful B wonderful C effortless D difficult
12 A accelerate B gather C ease D cover
13 A manners B step C movement D action
14 A personal B wrong C complicated D stubborn
15 A blown B absorbed C greeted D moved
16 A admitted B laid C transformed D suspended
17 A instead B somehow C otherwise D anymore
18 A explicit B abstract C complex D missing
19 A company B distinction C prejudice D reputation
20 A develops B rises C flows D changes
第二节 语法填空
阅读面材料空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
A pair of researchers found that when you appeal to wealthy people for donations it will offer them a sense of control
The study consisted of writing and then sending letters to 12000 Ivy League alumni who earn at least 100000 21 (annual) The researchers wrote two versions of their letter both of 22 were asking for a donation to help with community 23 (activity) But the words were different One letter24 (write) in such a way as to give the reader a feeling of control Sometimes one person needs to come forward and take individual action The other was in a more general sense Sometimes a community needs to come forward to support a common goal
The researchers then compared how much individuals donated They found that those who had received the letters 25 (give) them more control were more generous they gave on average 232 Those 26 (send) the more general letter to on 27 other hand gave on average just 270 The difference came to an average of 15 times as much
The researchers suggested that the difference simply consisted in giving prospective donors(预期捐赠者) a feeling of more control over 28 the donated money would be spent They further suggested their findings indicated that in the future those who will conduct charity events might need organizers 29 (offer) some degree of control to prospective donors They might find they would get more 30 return
第三节短文改错
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
My parents and I paid a visit to my grandparents in last summer After three hour’s drive we got to the village We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while And then I go to the backyard to pick some vegetables or fruits without chemical fertilizers They were so fresh that I couldn’t wait to taste it After dinner we took walk along the country road lined with trees and crops The soft wind was blown gently and the surroundings were quietly except for the singing of birds What peaceful the country life was
第四节书面表达
校正组织英语作文赛请喜爱运动题写篇短文参赛容包括：
1喜爱运动
2项运动带处
注意：1词数100左右
2短文题目首句已写
My Favorite Sport
I do like to do all kinds of sports
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第节 完形填空
答案1 C 2 B3 D4 A5 C6 D7 A8 B9 C10 D11 A12 C13 D14 B15 C16 A17 B
18 D19 A20 B
解析篇记叙文作者讲述邻居女孩跑调歌声总干扰写作思路灵感遂派丈夫前沟通作者知原女孩骨癌越疼痛唱越声直天女孩住院作者感觉少什东西
1 考查名词词义辨析句意：新邻居搬进心情直A appetite食欲嗜B condition条件环境C mood气氛情绪D state情形状态国家根文I could hear a girl singing next doorit was absolutely a headache for me知心情直选C
2 考查形容词词义辨析句意：写作灵感时总听隔壁女孩唱歌A bored聊B inspired灵感C safe安全D afraid害怕根文How could I keep up my 6 and go on writing知写作灵感时选B
3 考查介词短语词义辨析句意：唱点甚跑调——极头痛A out of place合适B out of fashion时C out of order发生障混乱D out of tune走调协调根She didn’t sing well at all even知唱样甚点跑调选D
4 考查副词词义辨析句意：渐渐(女孩唱歌)成天忍受事A Gradually逐渐B Suddenly突然C Surprisingly惊D Particularly特根 it became a daily routine for me知逐渐程选A
5 考查动词词义辨析句意：渐渐(女孩唱歌)成天忍受事A understand理解明白B explain解释C tolerate忍受D follow根a daily routine 知忍受唱歌成日常事选C
6 考查名词词义辨析句意：样保持心情写呢？A interests兴趣B head头首领C hope希D spirits精神心境根and go on writing知保持心情选D
7 考查动词词义辨析句意：天太吵想法完全乱A disturbed扰乱B lifted提升举起C buried埋葬D touched触动根it was too noisy 知想法完全乱选A
8 考查动词词义辨析句意：丈夫找谈件事A indicate表明B approach……接洽走C complain抱怨D scold责备根文Minutes later he returned知丈夫找选B
9 考查动词词义辨析句意：女孩17岁叹口气表情悲伤说骨癌A cried哭泣B yelled喊嚎C sighed叹息D declared宣布根with a sad look but she has bone cancer知叹口气选C
10 考查形容词词义辨析句意：脑子突然片空白A cold冷B silent寂静C calm静D blank空白根文but she has bone cancer知听消息脑子突然片空白选D
11 考查形容词词义辨析句意：母亲说女越疼痛唱越声A hurtful疼痛造成损害B wonderful美C effortless费力D difficult困难根文It helps her 12 the pain 知越疼痛唱越声选A
12 考查动词词义辨析句意：帮助减轻痛苦A accelerate加快促进B gather聚集C ease减轻缓解D cover覆盖根文the louder her daughter sings知唱歌声帮助减轻痛苦选C
13 考查名词词义辨析句意：瞬间轻率行感疚A manners礼貌方式B step步骤C movement活动D action行动根文I had my husband go to 8 her about the matter 知丈夫找谈话轻率行感疚选D
14 考查形容词词义辨析句意：天起觉什甚惯歌声——感觉沐花香A personal私B wrong错误C complicated复杂D stubborn固执根and even got used to her singing知觉什甚惯歌声选B
15 考查动词词义辨析句意：天起觉什甚惯歌声——感觉沐花香A blown吹B absorbed吸收C greeted迎接问候D moved移动根by the smell of flowers知歌声花香迎接选C
16 考查动词词义辨析句意：出差碰巧知道女孩住进医院A admitted承认B laid躺C transformed转变D suspended禁赛根a hospital知女孩住院be admitted into进入选A
17 考查副词词义辨析句意：夏末回家时知感觉少什东西A instead代反B somehow知莫名妙C otherwise反D anymore根felt that 知知选B
18 考查形容词词义辨析句意：夏末回家时知感觉少什东西A explicit明确清楚B abstract抽象C complex复杂D missing缺少丢失根文I couldn’t hear the girl next door sing anymore知感觉少什东西选D
19 考查名词词义辨析句意：风会离开陪伴A company公司陪伴B distinction区差C prejudice歧视D reputation名声声誉根文You shall believe that I am brave only with you…知会离开陪伴选A
20 考查动词词义辨析句意：歌声总脑海中浮现A develops发展B rises浮现升增加C flows流动D changes改变根I hope the voice is everlasting for you me and everyone知歌声总脑海中浮现选B
第二节
答案
21 annually22 which23 activities22 was written25 giving26 sent27 the28 how29 to offer30 in
解析文说明文介绍两位研究员发现吸引富捐款时种掌控感会获更捐款文章进行分析解释
21 考查副词句意：项研究包括12万名常春藤联盟校友写信发送校友年少赚10万美元分析句子知修饰动词earn副词做状语填annually
22 考查定语句句意：研究员写两版信请求捐款资助社区活动分析句子知空格处引导定语句现行词two versions of their letter句中作介词宾语指物关系代词which填which
23 考查名词单复数句意：研究员写两版信请求捐款资助社区活动with接名词作宾语community activity社区活动根句意处应指止次社区活动应复数填activities
24 考查动词时态语态句意：封信种读者掌控感样方式书写——时候 需站出采取行动 write谓语动词语letter动关系根语境知讲述发生事情般时语单数填was written
25 考查非谓语动词句意：发现收信予更控制权时会更慷慨——均捐款232美元who引导定语句中received谓语动词give非谓语动词形式做状语give逻辑语whowho指代先行词those根句意thosegive间动关系现分词表示动关系填giving
26 考查非谓语动词句意：方面发送般信件均捐款270美元分析句子知句子谓语动词gavesend非谓语动词形式作定语修饰thosethosesend间动关系分词作定语填sent
27 考查冠词句意：方面发送般信件均捐款270美元on the other hand方面固定短语填the
28 考查宾语句连接词句意：研究员建议区预期捐赠者更捐赠钱控制感分析句子知over宾语句句谓宾齐全根句意缺少how引导宾语句填how
29 考查定式句意：进步指出研究结果表明未想举办慈善活动需组织者予预期捐赠者某种程度控制权need sb to do sth需某做某事定式作宾语补足语填to offer
30 考查固定短语句意：会发现会更作回报in return作回报固定短语填in
第三节短文改错
答案1 掉in
2 hour’s → hours’
3 exciting → excited
4 go → went
5 or → and
6 it → them
7 took加a
8 blown → blowing
9 quietly → quiet
10 What → How
解析
篇记叙文文章讲述作者年夏天父母祖父母历乡村生活感受
1 考查固定短语句意：年夏天父母祖父母句中涉固定短语last summer意年夏天前面需加介词inin掉
2 考查名词格句意：三时车程村子句中hour意时数名词前面基数词three修饰应hour复数hours句中指三时车程应名词格结构s结尾复数名词格直接加’应three hours’ drive表示三时车程hour’s改hours’
3 考查固定短语句意：见兴奋聊会句中涉固定短语be excited to do sth意做某事激动excited意激动形容词词性修饰句中表示父母激动exciting意令激动形容词词性修饰物符合语境exciting改excited
4 考查时态句意：然院摘没化肥蔬菜水果根文中last summer知文章讲述事应般时动词式go意动词词性式wentgo改went
5 考查连词句意：然院摘没化肥蔬菜水果根文章容知应该摘蔬菜水果两者中选择种or意者连词表示选择关系符合句意and意连词表示列关系符合句意or改and
6 考查代词句意：太新鲜迫想品尝根文章容知想品尝文提vegetables and fruits数名词复数形式taste意品尝动词词性接代词宾格it意单数形式符合句意them意称代词宾格符合句意it改them
7 考查固定短语句意：晚饭着两旁长满树木庄稼乡间路散步句中涉固定短语take a walk意散步take式tooktook加a
8 考查时态句意：柔风轻轻吹着周围鸟鸣声外切静悄悄根句意知里指散步时刻柔风轻轻吹着表示某时间段正发生动作应进行时句式语+waswere+动词ing+blownblow分词意吹应动词ing形式blowingblown改blowing
9 考查形容词句意：柔风轻轻吹着周围鸟鸣声外切静悄悄分析句子知the surroundings were quietly中were应加形容词作表语说明语状态quietly意安静副词词性应形容词quiet意安静quietly改quiet
10 考查感叹句句意：乡村生活静啊分析句子知句中涉感叹句型How+形容词副词+语+谓语表示说话时情感意……啊句中peaceful形容词the country life语was谓语应How句中名词WhatWhat改How
第四节书面表达
答案My Favorite Sport
I do like to do all kinds of sports But out of them I like playing basketball most It is basketball that has helped me believe in myself
I used to be a very shy teen always afraid of failure When I first laid my hands on the ball I thought I would never be able to play it properly let alone score a field goal As I practiced and my skills improved I found myself much more confident—I understood that I was able to achieve my goals if I worked hard enough I now not only have the courage to try new things but I’m less frightened of people or unexpected situations
解析
篇书面表达属提纲作文求考生写篇参赛作文介绍运动情况
第步：审题
体裁：命题作文
时态：根提示时态应般现时
结构：总分法
总分法指题句作总说支持句作分说种方式安排写容
求：1表明题
2介绍相关情况
1）喜欢运动项目（sports you like）
2）项运动带处（benefits of the sports）
第二步列提纲（重点词组）
believe in used to be afraid of be able to have the courage to do sth
第三步：连词成句
1 I do like to do all kinds of sports among which I like playing basketball most
2 It is basketball that has helped me believe in myself
3 I used to be a very shy teen always afraid of failure
4 When I first laid my hands on the ball I thought I would never be able to play it properly let alone score a field goal
5 As I practiced and my skills improved I found myself much more confident—I understood that I was able to achieve my goals if I worked hard enough
6 I now not only have the courage to try new things but I’m less frightened of people or unexpected situations
根提示关键词（组）进行遣词造句注意谓致时态问题
第四步：连句成篇
连句成文注意恰连词进行句子间衔接渡书写定规范清晰
第五步：润色修改
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第节 完形填空
阅读面短文短文题ABCD四选项中选出填入空白处佳选项
I was a selfemployed writer But I had been in a bad 1 since my new neighbor moved in Whenever I became 2 to write I could hear a girl singing next door She didn’t sing well at all even 3 it was absolutely a headache for me 4 it became a daily routine for me to 5 How could I keep up my 6 and go on writing
One day it was too noisy and my thoughts were entirely 7 I had my husband go to 8 her about the matter Minutes later he returned That girl is only 17 he 9 with a sad look but she has bone cancer My mind suddenly went 10 Her mother said that the more 11 it is the louder her daughter sings It helps her 12 the pain The poor mother begs our pardon for interrupting us In a flash I felt guilty about my thoughtless 13
From that day on I no longer felt anything 14 and even got used to her singingI felt as if 15 by the smell of flowers Afterwards I was on business and happened to know the girl had been 16 into a hospital When I returned home in late summer I 17 felt that something was 18 I couldn’t hear the girl next door sing anymore
However hard the winds blow you will stray(走失) no more from my 19 …You shall believe that I am brave only with you… Her singing always 20 in my mind I hope the voice is everlasting for you me and everyone
1 A appetite B condition C mood D state
2 A bored B inspired C safe D afraid
3 A out of place B out of fashion C out of order D out of tune
4 A Gradually B Suddenly C Surprisingly D Particularly
5 A understand B explain C tolerate D follow
6 A interests B head C hope D spirits
7 A disturbed B lifted C buried D touched
8 A indicate B approach C complain D scold
9 A cried B yelled C sighed D declared
10 A cold B silent C calm D blank
11 A hurtful B wonderful C effortless D difficult
12 A accelerate B gather C ease D cover
13 A manners B step C movement D action
14 A personal B wrong C complicated D stubborn
15 A blown B absorbed C greeted D moved
16 A admitted B laid C transformed D suspended
17 A instead B somehow C otherwise D anymore
18 A explicit B abstract C complex D missing
19 A company B distinction C prejudice D reputation
20 A develops B rises C flows D changes
第二节 语法填空
阅读面材料空白处填入1适单词括号单词正确形式
A pair of researchers found that when you appeal to wealthy people for donations it will offer them a sense of control
The study consisted of writing and then sending letters to 12000 Ivy League alumni who earn at least 100000 21 (annual) The researchers wrote two versions of their letter both of 22 were asking for a donation to help with community 23 (activity) But the words were different One letter24 (write) in such a way as to give the reader a feeling of control Sometimes one person needs to come forward and take individual action The other was in a more general sense Sometimes a community needs to come forward to support a common goal
The researchers then compared how much individuals donated They found that those who had received the letters 25 (give) them more control were more generous they gave on average 232 Those 26 (send) the more general letter to on 27 other hand gave on average just 270 The difference came to an average of 15 times as much
The researchers suggested that the difference simply consisted in giving prospective donors(预期捐赠者) a feeling of more control over 28 the donated money would be spent They further suggested their findings indicated that in the future those who will conduct charity events might need organizers 29 (offer) some degree of control to prospective donors They might find they would get more 30 return
第三节短文改错
假定英语课老师求桌间交换修改作文请修改桌写作文文中10处语言错误句中两处处错误仅涉单词增加删修改
增加：缺词处加漏字符号（∧）面写出该加词
删：余词斜线（＼）划掉
修改：错词划横线该词面写出修改词
注意：
1 处错误修改均仅限词
2 允许修改10处者（第11处起）计分
My parents and I paid a visit to my grandparents in last summer After three hour’s drive we got to the village We were exciting to see them and chatted for quite a while And then I go to the backyard to pick some vegetables or fruits without chemical fertilizers They were so fresh that I couldn’t wait to taste it After dinner we took walk along the country road lined with trees and crops The soft wind was blown gently and the surroundings were quietly except for the singing of birds What peaceful the country life was
第四节书面表达
校正组织英语作文赛请喜爱运动题写篇短文参赛容包括：
1喜爱运动
2项运动带处
注意：1词数100左右
2短文题目首句已写
My Favorite Sport
I do like to do all kinds of sports
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第节 完形填空
答案1 C 2 B3 D4 A5 C6 D7 A8 B9 C10 D11 A12 C13 D14 B15 C16 A17 B
18 D19 A20 B
解析篇记叙文作者讲述邻居女孩跑调歌声总干扰写作思路灵感遂派丈夫前沟通作者知原女孩骨癌越疼痛唱越声直天女孩住院作者感觉少什东西
1 考查名词词义辨析句意：新邻居搬进心情直A appetite食欲嗜B condition条件环境C mood气氛情绪D state情形状态国家根文I could hear a girl singing next doorit was absolutely a headache for me知心情直选C
2 考查形容词词义辨析句意：写作灵感时总听隔壁女孩唱歌A bored聊B inspired灵感C safe安全D afraid害怕根文How could I keep up my 6 and go on writing知写作灵感时选B
3 考查介词短语词义辨析句意：唱点甚跑调——极头痛A out of place合适B out of fashion时C out of order发生障混乱D out of tune走调协调根She didn’t sing well at all even知唱样甚点跑调选D
4 考查副词词义辨析句意：渐渐(女孩唱歌)成天忍受事A Gradually逐渐B Suddenly突然C Surprisingly惊D Particularly特根 it became a daily routine for me知逐渐程选A
5 考查动词词义辨析句意：渐渐(女孩唱歌)成天忍受事A understand理解明白B explain解释C tolerate忍受D follow根a daily routine 知忍受唱歌成日常事选C
6 考查名词词义辨析句意：样保持心情写呢？A interests兴趣B head头首领C hope希D spirits精神心境根and go on writing知保持心情选D
7 考查动词词义辨析句意：天太吵想法完全乱A disturbed扰乱B lifted提升举起C buried埋葬D touched触动根it was too noisy 知想法完全乱选A
8 考查动词词义辨析句意：丈夫找谈件事A indicate表明B approach……接洽走C complain抱怨D scold责备根文Minutes later he returned知丈夫找选B
9 考查动词词义辨析句意：女孩17岁叹口气表情悲伤说骨癌A cried哭泣B yelled喊嚎C sighed叹息D declared宣布根with a sad look but she has bone cancer知叹口气选C
10 考查形容词词义辨析句意：脑子突然片空白A cold冷B silent寂静C calm静D blank空白根文but she has bone cancer知听消息脑子突然片空白选D
11 考查形容词词义辨析句意：母亲说女越疼痛唱越声A hurtful疼痛造成损害B wonderful美C effortless费力D difficult困难根文It helps her 12 the pain 知越疼痛唱越声选A
12 考查动词词义辨析句意：帮助减轻痛苦A accelerate加快促进B gather聚集C ease减轻缓解D cover覆盖根文the louder her daughter sings知唱歌声帮助减轻痛苦选C
13 考查名词词义辨析句意：瞬间轻率行感疚A manners礼貌方式B step步骤C movement活动D action行动根文I had my husband go to 8 her about the matter 知丈夫找谈话轻率行感疚选D
14 考查形容词词义辨析句意：天起觉什甚惯歌声——感觉沐花香A personal私B wrong错误C complicated复杂D stubborn固执根and even got used to her singing知觉什甚惯歌声选B
15 考查动词词义辨析句意：天起觉什甚惯歌声——感觉沐花香A blown吹B absorbed吸收C greeted迎接问候D moved移动根by the smell of flowers知歌声花香迎接选C
16 考查动词词义辨析句意：出差碰巧知道女孩住进医院A admitted承认B laid躺C transformed转变D suspended禁赛根a hospital知女孩住院be admitted into进入选A
17 考查副词词义辨析句意：夏末回家时知感觉少什东西A instead代反B somehow知莫名妙C otherwise反D anymore根felt that 知知选B
18 考查形容词词义辨析句意：夏末回家时知感觉少什东西A explicit明确清楚B abstract抽象C complex复杂D missing缺少丢失根文I couldn’t hear the girl next door sing anymore知感觉少什东西选D
19 考查名词词义辨析句意：风会离开陪伴A company公司陪伴B distinction区差C prejudice歧视D reputation名声声誉根文You shall believe that I am brave only with you…知会离开陪伴选A
20 考查动词词义辨析句意：歌声总脑海中浮现A develops发展B rises浮现升增加C flows流动D changes改变根I hope the voice is everlasting for you me and everyone知歌声总脑海中浮现选B
第二节
答案
21 annually22 which23 activities22 was written25 giving26 sent27 the28 how29 to offer30 in
解析文说明文介绍两位研究员发现吸引富捐款时种掌控感会获更捐款文章进行分析解释
21 考查副词句意：项研究包括12万名常春藤联盟校友写信发送校友年少赚10万美元分析句子知修饰动词earn副词做状语填annually
22 考查定语句句意：研究员写两版信请求捐款资助社区活动分析句子知空格处引导定语句现行词two versions of their letter句中作介词宾语指物关系代词which填which
23 考查名词单复数句意：研究员写两版信请求捐款资助社区活动with接名词作宾语community activity社区活动根句意处应指止次社区活动应复数填activities
24 考查动词时态语态句意：封信种读者掌控感样方式书写——时候 需站出采取行动 write谓语动词语letter动关系根语境知讲述发生事情般时语单数填was written
25 考查非谓语动词句意：发现收信予更控制权时会更慷慨——均捐款232美元who引导定语句中received谓语动词give非谓语动词形式做状语give逻辑语whowho指代先行词those根句意thosegive间动关系现分词表示动关系填giving
26 考查非谓语动词句意：方面发送般信件均捐款270美元分析句子知句子谓语动词gavesend非谓语动词形式作定语修饰thosethosesend间动关系分词作定语填sent
27 考查冠词句意：方面发送般信件均捐款270美元on the other hand方面固定短语填the
28 考查宾语句连接词句意：研究员建议区预期捐赠者更捐赠钱控制感分析句子知over宾语句句谓宾齐全根句意缺少how引导宾语句填how
29 考查定式句意：进步指出研究结果表明未想举办慈善活动需组织者予预期捐赠者某种程度控制权need sb to do sth需某做某事定式作宾语补足语填to offer
30 考查固定短语句意：会发现会更作回报in return作回报固定短语填in
第三节短文改错
答案1 掉in
2 hour’s → hours’
3 exciting → excited
4 go → went
5 or → and
6 it → them
7 took加a
8 blown → blowing
9 quietly → quiet
10 What → How
解析
篇记叙文文章讲述作者年夏天父母祖父母历乡村生活感受
1 考查固定短语句意：年夏天父母祖父母句中涉固定短语last summer意年夏天前面需加介词inin掉
2 考查名词格句意：三时车程村子句中hour意时数名词前面基数词three修饰应hour复数hours句中指三时车程应名词格结构s结尾复数名词格直接加’应three hours’ drive表示三时车程hour’s改hours’
3 考查固定短语句意：见兴奋聊会句中涉固定短语be excited to do sth意做某事激动excited意激动形容词词性修饰句中表示父母激动exciting意令激动形容词词性修饰物符合语境exciting改excited
4 考查时态句意：然院摘没化肥蔬菜水果根文中last summer知文章讲述事应般时动词式go意动词词性式wentgo改went
5 考查连词句意：然院摘没化肥蔬菜水果根文章容知应该摘蔬菜水果两者中选择种or意者连词表示选择关系符合句意and意连词表示列关系符合句意or改and
6 考查代词句意：太新鲜迫想品尝根文章容知想品尝文提vegetables and fruits数名词复数形式taste意品尝动词词性接代词宾格it意单数形式符合句意them意称代词宾格符合句意it改them
7 考查固定短语句意：晚饭着两旁长满树木庄稼乡间路散步句中涉固定短语take a walk意散步take式tooktook加a
8 考查时态句意：柔风轻轻吹着周围鸟鸣声外切静悄悄根句意知里指散步时刻柔风轻轻吹着表示某时间段正发生动作应进行时句式语+waswere+动词ing+blownblow分词意吹应动词ing形式blowingblown改blowing
9 考查形容词句意：柔风轻轻吹着周围鸟鸣声外切静悄悄分析句子知the surroundings were quietly中were应加形容词作表语说明语状态quietly意安静副词词性应形容词quiet意安静quietly改quiet
10 考查感叹句句意：乡村生活静啊分析句子知句中涉感叹句型How+形容词副词+语+谓语表示说话时情感意……啊句中peaceful形容词the country life语was谓语应How句中名词WhatWhat改How
第四节书面表达
答案My Favorite Sport
I do like to do all kinds of sports But out of them I like playing basketball most It is basketball that has helped me believe in myself
I used to be a very shy teen always afraid of failure When I first laid my hands on the ball I thought I would never be able to play it properly let alone score a field goal As I practiced and my skills improved I found myself much more confident—I understood that I was able to achieve my goals if I worked hard enough I now not only have the courage to try new things but I’m less frightened of people or unexpected situations
解析
篇书面表达属提纲作文求考生写篇参赛作文介绍运动情况
第步：审题
体裁：命题作文
时态：根提示时态应般现时
结构：总分法
总分法指题句作总说支持句作分说种方式安排写容
求：1表明题
2介绍相关情况
1）喜欢运动项目（sports you like）
2）项运动带处（benefits of the sports）
第二步列提纲（重点词组）
believe in used to be afraid of be able to have the courage to do sth
第三步：连词成句
1 I do like to do all kinds of sports among which I like playing basketball most
2 It is basketball that has helped me believe in myself
3 I used to be a very shy teen always afraid of failure
4 When I first laid my hands on the ball I thought I would never be able to play it properly let alone score a field goal
5 As I practiced and my skills improved I found myself much more confident—I understood that I was able to achieve my goals if I worked hard enough
6 I now not only have the courage to try new things but I’m less frightened of people or unexpected situations
根提示关键词（组）进行遣词造句注意谓致时态问题
第四步：连句成篇
连句成文注意恰连词进行句子间衔接渡书写定规范清晰
第五步：润色修改
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