Unit 1
学目标
掌握单元though loud in one’s opinion millions of等单词短语
二掌握灵活运列句子:
1It’s about 2300 metres long 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top
2In my opinion manmade wonders are more exciting than natural ones
三听懂关世界奇迹景观简短话利时态句型介绍世界奇迹景观
预
新词测读写单词熟记谁记快
1.然adj natural
2.奇观奇迹n wonder
3.讨商讨n discussion
4.法张n opinion
5.然conj though
6.声音响亮adj loud
7.造adj manmade
8.电n electricity
课堂导学
1That sounds great though I think Victoria Falls in Africa are even more fantastic
(巨路)听起神奇认非洲维利亚瀑布更壮观
单词:though然
句中作连词意然相although
引导步状语句thoughalthoughbut时yet still连
ThoughtAlthough she works hard at English her English is still very weak
努力学英语英语差
Though it was late he still went on working
然晚然继续工作
学练
单项选择
We lost the soccer game B every one of us played very well
A because B though C or D so
解析:句意输掉足球赛踢非常处though(然)引导步状语句
2.You can hear the loud noise a few kilometers away
公里外听响亮瀑布声
单词:loud (声音)响亮
loud 作形容词意(声音)响亮句中作表语定语
I can’t stand loud music
受喧闹音乐
The music was so loud and it made my ears ring
音乐声音太耳朵震直响
拓展:loud 作副词意响亮声
I can’t hear you clearly Would you please say it louder
听清说话请声点说?
辨析:loud loudlyaloud区
(1)loud常talk speak laugh等动词强调声音响亮
Don’t talk so loud You’ll wake the whole street
声说话快整条街吵醒
(2)loudly含喧闹意思强调声音高悦耳般loud互换
The man snored loudly
鼾声响
(3)aloud常read call等动词连强调声音高听见
The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud
英语老师强调声读重性
学练二
单项选择
Please read B so that I can hear you
A loud B aloud C loudly D quiet
解析:loud作副词意声响亮aloud作副词意声loudly作副词意声响亮 quiet 作形容词意安静aloud loud二者作副词声响亮意思时通aloud read think连时表示出声loud常talk speak shout laugh等动词口语中代loudly loudly 含喧闹意思强调声音高悦耳选B
3.But in my opinion manmade wonders are more exciting than natural ones
造奇观然奇观更令兴奋
短语1:in one’s opinion 某意见某
in one’s opinion意某意见某相sb think(s) in one’s view义短语意某换
In Linda’s opinion it’s hard for our class to win the match
琳达班赢场赛难
In his opinion it’s better to finish the work in two days
两天完成项工作
学练三
单项选择
C my opinion we should go to help him
A For B On C In D At
解析:in one’s opinion固定短语意某句意:应该帮助选C
二求完成句子
In my opinion we should change the way we study (改义句)
In my view we should change the way we study
4.It’s more than 2000 years old
2000年历史
短语2:more than 超出
more than 意超出数词前相over反义短语 less than(少)
I’ve known him for more than twenty years
认识20年
More than one person made this suggestion
止提建议
拓展:more than 表示仅意思no more than(超)相
Jason is more than a writer he’s a scientist too
贾森仅位作家位科学家
He earned no more than 800 dollars a month
月挣800美元
学练四
根汉语意思完成句子
城市口超百万
This city has a population of more than 1000000
5.It produces electricity for millions of people in China
成千万中国发电
短语3:millions of 成千万数
millions of 意成千万数表示概数接数名词复数形式类似短语:hundreds of (数百计) thousands of(数千计)等
There are millions of living things on the earth
球数百万计生物
Millions of people came to Tian’anmen Square to celebrate the National Day
数百万天安门广场庆祝国庆节
拓展:million hundred thousand 等前基数词时表示确切数目时词必须单数形式of连
What would you do if you had a million dollars
果百万美元会做什?
学练五
单项选择
We all know that dinosaurs lived on the earth more than A years ago
A sixty million
B sixty millions of
C sixty million of
D million of
解析:句意知道六千万年前恐龙球生存 million hundred等词表示具体数目时单数形式of连选A
Unit 2
学目标
掌握单元reply silent get out of … go through等单词短语
二丰富学生知识开阔视野学生更解世界奇观
预
英汉互译
1.汽车里出get out of the car
2.go through a gate 穿道门
3.突然倾斜fall away
4.a silver stream 条银色溪流
5.……面on top of
6.at the bottom of the canyon 峡谷底部
课堂导学
1.I got out of the car went through a gate and walked along a dark path
汽车穿道门着条漆黑道路走着
短语1:get out of ………出
get out of …固定词组意……出反义词组 get into …(进入……)
The old man couldn’t get out of the car
位老法汽车中出
He got out of the room and ran away
房间里出跑
短语2:go through 穿头尾练
go through意穿头尾练through介词意穿通透表示动作某物体空间里进行
We were walking through the forest when a monkey appeared in front of us
猴子出现面前时正森林里穿
We can see through glass
透玻璃
辨析:through across区
through 指立体空间中穿across意横穿指条线某物体表面边边
Look The new train is running through the tunnel
辆新火车正隧道中穿
It’s dangerous to go across the road when traffic lights are red
红灯亮时马路危险
学练
单项选择
1.Last night when Tom got B the car he found his father waiting for him at the door
A out B out of C off D in
解析:get out of …固定搭配意……出 get out of the car意汽车中出根句意知选B
2.Don’t you think this shirt is too tight A the shoulders
A across B over C above D through
解析:across意越横 over 意越指方越 above 意……面两者没接触面 through 意穿指物体部穿句意:难道认肩方衬衫太紧?选 A
2.Far below me the ground fell away and down to a river
面远点方面突然倾斜面(深谷中)条河里
短语3:fall away# 突然倾斜消失
fall away动词短语意突然倾斜消失 fall 常见短语 fall down to 意降落相 drop
The land falls away and down to the sea
片陆倾斜投入海中
Her smile fell away 笑容消失
学练二
根汉语意思完成句子
服药疼痛会消失
Take the medicine and all your pains will fall away
3.If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon they still would not reach the top
果世界高两建筑物叠起放谷底然(峡谷)顶端
短语4:at the bottom of … ……底部
at the bottom of … 意……底部反义短语 on the top of …(……顶端)
I found my pen at the bottom of my schoolbag
书包底部找钢笔
学练三
单项选择
B the top of the hill there are many trees
A With B On C In D Under
解析:on the top of … 意……顶端固定搭配选B
#
Unit 3
学目标
复掌握英语中常时态灵活运提高综合运力
I visited the Giant’s Causeway two years ago
It produces electricity for millions of people in China
预
词适形式填空
1.How often does your father cook (cook) dinner
2.Mr Black has worked (work) in Beijing since the came to China
3.Linda will visit (visit) the Science Museum next Saturday
4.I was flying (fly) kites in the park with my brother at this time yesterday afternoon
5. Is your math teacher playing (play) table tennis at the moment
6.Ms Yang taught (teach) us English two years ago
课堂导学
The lift was climbing faster and faster until we reached the 88th floor
电梯升越越快直达第88层
短语1:较级+and+ 较级 越越……
较级+ and + 较级 +意越越……and连接形容词副词较级表示程度增加音节部分双音节形容词副词表达越越…… more and more+adjadv 原级结构
It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes 春天天气变越越暖
The Chang’an Street is getting more and more beautiful 长安街变越越漂亮
学练
根汉语意思完成句子
学越努力取成绩越
The harder you study the better results you will get
语法规律总结
时态复
1.般现时
(1)表示常发生动作存状态现阶段惯常时间状语:always often sometimes in the morning every day on Sunday等
She is always ready to help others
总乐助
(2)表示受时间限制客观事实普遍真理
Three plus two is five
3加2等5
Light travels faster than sound
光声音传播快
2.般时
般时表示时间里发生动作存状态表示常反复发生动作常表示时间状语连a few minutes ago yesterday last Sunday 等连词 when等引导时间状语句
When I was a little child I often went to play in that park
孩子时常公园玩
3.般时
般时表示发生动作存状态表示常反复发生动作常表示时间状语tomorrow next year in a few days next Sunday next week等连
I will go to my home town next week
周家乡
4.现进行时
现进行时表示时刻阶段正进行动作常now these days等时间状语连
They are learning Chinese in Beijing now
正北京学汉语
5.进行时
进行时表示某时间某段时间正进行动作处状态
While I was reading my sister was playing
书时候妹妹玩耍
6.现完成时
现完成时表示动作开始持续现(许持续)发生完成动作现造成影响结果强调影响结果常already yet ever for ten minutes since等连
We have lived here for eight years
已里住8年
I have already finished my work
已完成工作
学练
单项选择
1.Is Bill in the classroom now
No he C football on the playground
A plays
B played
C is playing
D was playing
解析:问句句意现尔教室里?知问现正发生事情答句现进行时
2.Have you washed the clothes
Not yet But I C them in half an hour
A washed
B have washed
C will wash
D wash
解析:根时间状语in half an hour知般时选C
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